Invention Grant
US06495411B1 Technique to improve deep trench capacitance by increasing surface thereof
有权
通过增加其表面来改善深沟槽电容的技术
- Patent Title: Technique to improve deep trench capacitance by increasing surface thereof
- Patent Title (中): 通过增加其表面来改善深沟槽电容的技术
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Application No.: US09686842Application Date: 2000-10-10
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Publication No.: US06495411B1Publication Date: 2002-12-17
- Inventor: Len Mei
- Applicant: Len Mei
- Main IPC: H01L218242
- IPC: H01L218242

Abstract:
A method for fabricating deep-submicron DRAMs containing a deep trench capacitor with enlarged sidewall surface for improved storage capacitance. It includes the main steps of: (a) forming a silicon substrate having a (110) crystalline plane and a (111) crystalline plane; (b) forming a vertically extending deep trench into a crystalline silicon substrate; (c) filling the deep trench with a first dielectric material to form a first dielectric filler layer; (d) etching back the first dielectric filler layer to a first depth; (e) forming a dielectric collar from a second dielectric material which hangs on the sidewall of the deep trench extending from the opening of the trench to the first depth; (f) removing the first dielectric filler layer with a selective etching process; and (g) under a carefully timed exposure, using an isotropic etching solution which has high etching rate in the (110) plane and low etching rate in the (111) plane to form a roughened surface on the bottom surface of the deep trench. A roughened surface has a root-mean-square (RMS) surface roughness of at least 100 Å can be obtained. Since this method does not require enlargement in either the vertical direction or the horizontal direction (as in the case of bottle-shaped deep trenches), it is most advantageous for use in advanced DRAM manufacturing processes, especially those process with feature sizes of 0.15 &mgr;m and below.
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