发明授权
US5084865A Echo canceller having FIR and IIR filters for cancelling long tail echoes 失效
具有FIR和IIR滤波器的ECHO CANCELLER用于取消长尾灯

  • 专利标题: Echo canceller having FIR and IIR filters for cancelling long tail echoes
  • 专利标题(中): 具有FIR和IIR滤波器的ECHO CANCELLER用于取消长尾灯
  • 申请号: US484095
    申请日: 1990-02-23
  • 公开(公告)号: US5084865A
    公开(公告)日: 1992-01-28
  • 发明人: Shin'ichi Koike
  • 申请人: Shin'ichi Koike
  • 申请人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 专利权人: NEC Corporation
  • 当前专利权人: NEC Corporation
  • 当前专利权人地址: JPX Tokyo
  • 优先权: JPX1-41804 19890223; JPX1-328341 19891220
  • 主分类号: H04B3/23
  • IPC分类号: H04B3/23
Echo canceller having FIR and IIR filters for cancelling long tail echoes
摘要:
An echo canceller comprises a finite impulse response filter (6) connected to the incoming port of a hybrid (1), and a tail canceller (7) which includes an infinite impulse response filter (24; 40) having a multiplier (14; 33) for recursively multiplying an output digital symbol from the tapped-delay line (8) of the FIR filter with an attenuation coefficient R. A digital symbol from the IIR filter or one from the tapped-delay line (8) is multiplied with a tap-weight coefficient C.sub.1 and summed with the outputs of tap-weight multipliers of the FIR filter to produce a replica of an echo symbol, which is subtracted from a digital symbol y.sub.n from the outgoing port of the hybrid (1), producing a residual echo symbol e.sub.n. The coefficient C.sub.1 is derived from correlation between residual echo e.sub.n and a symbol from the tapped-delay line. In one embodiment, symbol from the tapped-delay line is further delayed (17) for a unit interval on the one hand, and multiplied (18) with coefficient R on the other, the difference between them being detected (19) and multiplied (20) with a coefficient K, which is either sgn(C.sub.1) or 1/C.sub.1, to generate a multiplied difference. Correlation is detected (22) between the difference and residual echo e.sub.n to derive the coefficient R. In a second embodiment, symbol from the tapped-delay line is further delayed (36) for a unit interval and multiplied (37) with K to produce a delayed-multiplied symbol. Correlation is detected (35) between it and residual echo e.sub.n to derive the coefficient R.
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