- 专利标题: Self-alignment of optical structures to random array of printed micro-LEDs
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申请号: US16439141申请日: 2019-06-12
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公开(公告)号: US10510928B2公开(公告)日: 2019-12-17
- 发明人: William Johnstone Ray , Richard A. Blanchard
- 申请人: Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc.
- 申请人地址: US AZ Tempe
- 专利权人: Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Nthdegree Technologies Worldwide Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US AZ Tempe
- 代理机构: Patent Law Group LLP
- 代理商 Brian Ogonowsky
- 主分类号: H01L33/42
- IPC分类号: H01L33/42 ; G02B27/09 ; G02B5/02 ; H01L33/50 ; H01L23/00 ; H01L33/38 ; H01L25/075 ; H01L33/54 ; H01L33/40
摘要:
Printed micro-LEDs have a top metal anode electrode that is relatively tall and narrow and a bottom cathode electrode. After the LED ink is cured, the bottom electrodes are in electrical contact with a conductive layer on a substrate. The locations of the LEDs are random. A thin dielectric layer is then printed between the LEDs, and a thin conductive layer, such as a nano-wire layer, is then printed over the dielectric layer to contact the anode electrodes. The top conductive layer over the tall anode electrodes has bumps corresponding with the locations of the LEDs. An omniphobic liquid is then printed which only resides in the “low” areas of the top conductive layer between the bumps. Any optical material is then uniformly printed over the resulting surface. The printed optical material accumulates only on the bump areas by adhesion and surface tension, so is self-aligned with the individual LEDs.
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