A two-dimensional material transfer method based on an electrically aided liquid bridge comprises the following steps: preparing a to-be-transferred sample composed of an original substrate and a two-dimensional material, placing the to-be-transferred sample on a lower electrode, and attaching a flexible support under an upper electrode; forming a first liquid film on the surface of the two-dimensional material and the original substrate, and controlling the movement of the upper electrode to attach the flexible support to adhered to the upper surface of the two-dimensional material and the original substrate in order to form the liquid bridge; applying an external electric field between the upper electrode and the lower electrode to make the flexible support separated from the upper surface of the original substrate and the two-dimensional material transferred onto the flexible support; taking down the original substrate, placing a target substrate on the lower electrode, and forminga second liquid film on the target substrate to closely attach the flexible support adhered with the two-dimensional material to the target substrate in order to form the liquid bridge; and finally applying the external electric field between the upper electrode and the lower electrode to make the flexible support separated from the target substrate and the two-dimensional material transferred onto the target substrate. The method realizes the high-quality and high-efficiency transfer of the two-dimensional material.