The invention relates to an anode layer and an all solid lithium battery. A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an all solid lithium battery with excellent capacity durability. The above object is achieved by providing an anode layer to be used in an all solid lithium battery, the anode layer comprising: a metal particle capable of being alloyed with Li, as an active material; andthe metal particle has two kinds or more of crystal orientation in one particle.