The invention discloses a production technology for a jacquard fabric with multiple components such as cotton and modal/mulberry silk. The technology comprises the following steps of product main point implementation, spooling, beaming, sizing, drawing-in and weaving. The jacquard fabric with multiple components such as the cotton and the modal/mulberry silk is a high imitation silk fabric, defects of mulberry fiber on performance are overcome, original excellent advantages of being noble, elegant, graceful, good in moisture absorption, cool in wearing and the like of the mulberry fiber are kept, the defects of the mulberry fiber that acid resistance and alkali resistance are poor, protein fiber is likely to age and yellow after solarization, and the crease resistant property is poor are overcome, performance complementation is achieved, and the cost of the fabric is greatly lowered. Compared with a cotton fabric, the color is bright, the hand feeling is smooth, the wearing comfort isvery good, and the fabric is a high-end wearing fabric and the future development direction of silkworm industry.