The invention discloses a mine downhill roadway tunnelling shot hole arrangement way, which comprises cut holes, auxiliary holes, a peripheral hole and a bottom hole, wherein the cut holes are in a wedge arrangement way, and are arranged on the middle upper portion of a roadway cross section, wherein the pitch of two rows of wedge cut holes is larger 30% than the pitch of current wedge cut holes,a row of auxiliary straight holes are arranged between two rows of wedge cut holes, and the width of the auxiliary straight hole is 0.5 time than that of the cut holes, and a row of auxiliary throwing holes are further arranged under the two rows of the cut holes, and the drilling direction of the auxiliary throwing holes is drilled to the oblique upper portion in smaller than 90 degrees with theroadway cross section, and the auxiliary throwing holes are finally detonated with the bottom hole in the same section. The invention fully utilizes the least resistance line principle, reasonably distributes the wedge cut holes, and increases the blasting efficiency and tunnelling velocity.