US11871677B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a MRAM region and a logic region; forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) on the MRAM region; forming a top electrode on the MTJ; and then performing a flowable chemical vapor deposition (FCVD) process to form a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer around the top electrode and the MTJ.
US11871676B2
A hermetic package of the present invention includes a package base and a glass cover hermetically sealed with each other via a sealing material layer, wherein the package base includes a base part and a frame part formed on the base part, wherein the package base has an internal device housed within the frame part, wherein the sealing material layer is arranged between a top of the frame part of the package base and the glass cover, and wherein an end portion of the sealing material layer protrudes laterally in an arc shape in sectional view.
US11871672B2
Methods, systems, and devices are disclosed for fabricating 3D piezoelectric materials. In one aspect, a method includes photopolymerizing a selected portion of a two dimensional plane in a sample of a photolabile polymer solution containing piezoelectric nanoparticles to form a layer of a piezoelectric material, the photopolymerizing including directing light from a light source based on a pattern design in the selected portion of the photolabile polymer solution; and moving one or both of the sample and the directed light to photopolymerize another selected portion of another two dimensional plane in the sample to form another layer of the piezoelectric material.
US11871665B2
A thermoelectric generation system is provided with: a thermoelectric element; a heating unit; a cooling unit; a heat transfer unit; a pressure gauge; a first valve; and a control unit. The thermoelectric element uses a temperature difference to generate power. The heating unit has a first heat medium path through which a heat medium passes, and heats the thermoelectric element by means of the heat of the heat medium. The cooling unit cools the thermoelectric element. The heat transfer unit has a second heat medium path through which the heat medium passes and which is connected to the first heat medium path, and heats, by using a heat source, the heat medium reduced in temperature as a result of heating the thermoelectric element. The pressure gauge detects the rise or fall of a value (pressure of heat medium) in accordance with the temperature of the heat source.
US11871661B2
An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layer including an emission layer, wherein the organic layer includes a first compound represented by Formula 1 and a second compound represented by Formula 501. The organic light-emitting device including the first compound and the second compound may have low driving voltage, high efficiency, and high luminance.
US11871652B2
A metal iridium complexes, devices containing the same, and formulations including the same described. The complexes can have the formula Ir(L1)n(L2)3-n, wherein the first ligand L1 has Formula I, the second ligand L2 has Formula II, L1 is different from L2; R1 is a partially or fully deuterated group consisting of alkyl and cycloalkyl; R2 represents mono, di, tri substitutions or no substitution; R3, R4, and R5 each represent mono, di, tri, tetra substitutions or no substitution; R2 and R3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, alkyl, cycloalkyl, and combinations thereof; R4 and R5 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halide, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carbonyl, carboxylic acids, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof; and n is 1 or 2. Homoleptic, tris-iridium complex including deuterated alkyl groups are also described.
US11871651B2
An organic electroluminescence device of an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first electrode, a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region, an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer, and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region. The emission layer may include a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1 to thereby exhibit high luminous efficiency:
US11871642B2
An OLED panel for implementing biometric recognition influencing an aperture ratio of an OLED light emitter i includes a substrate, an OLED on the substrate, and a driver on the substrate. The OLED may emit visible light, and the driver may drive the OLED. The driver may include a visible light sensor configured to detect the visible light emitted by the OLED, and the visible light sensor may overlap the OLED in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate. The OLED panel may include a near infrared ray OLED that is configured to emit near infrared rays, and the driver may include a near infrared ray sensor configured to detect near infrared rays emitted by the near infrared ray OLED. The near infrared ray sensor may overlap the OLED in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate.
US11871637B2
A display device according to the present disclosure includes a substrate, a lens layer including a lens, a pixel electrode disposed between the substrate and the lens layer, and a color filter disposed between the pixel electrode and the lens layer. The color filter includes a colored portion that overlaps a part of the pixel electrode in plan view and is disposed between the substrate and the lens layer. The pixel electrode is provided in a display region in which an image is displayed. The lens overlaps a part of the pixel electrode in the plan view. A distance between the center of the pixel electrode and the display center of the display region is shorter than a distance between the center of the lens and the display center in the plan view.
US11871629B2
Provided are an organic light-emitting display panel and a display device. The organic light-emitting display panel includes: a plurality of organic light-emitting units, a first display area and a second display area. The plurality of organic light-emitting units includes first organic light-emitting units in the first display area and second organic light-emitting units in the second display area. The first organic light-emitting units share a first cathode. The second organic light-emitting units include at least one organic light-emitting unit group, each of the at least one organic light-emitting unit group includes at least one organic light-emitting unit. The at least one organic light-emitting unit in a same organic light-emitting unit group shares a second cathode. The second cathode has a zigzag edge segment.
US11871620B2
An OLED panel includes a plurality of light-emitting elements, that each light-emitting element includes a fence structure on a substrate and in an opening of a pixel definition layer. A trench is formed between the fence structure and the pixel definition layer. Charge transport layer is disconnected at the trench by a shadowing effect of the fence structure during thermal evaporation of the charge transport layer. Therefore, lateral current leakage between two adjacent light-emitting elements is minimized.
US11871611B2
A display unit includes a plurality of pixels, a reflector layer, and an auxiliary electrode. Each of the plurality of pixels has a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode in this order. The organic layer and the second electrode are provided on the first electrode. The organic layer includes a light-emitting layer. The reflector layer has a light-reflecting surface around each of the pixels. The auxiliary electrode is provided on the reflector layer and is projected from an upper end of the light-reflecting surface. The auxiliary electrode has a portion which is exposed from the organic layer, and the exposed portion is covered with the second electrode.
US11871607B2
A first product may be provided that comprises a substrate having a first surface, a first side, and a first edge where the first surface meets the first side; and a device disposed over the substrate, the device having a second side, where at least a first portion of the second side is disposed within 3 mm from the first edge of the substrate. The first product may further comprise a first barrier film that covers at least a portion of the first edge of the substrate, at least a portion of the first side of the substrate, and at least the first portion of the second side of the device.
US11871597B2
An organic electroluminescence display device includes: a substrate; a first electrode including a first sub-electrode and a second sub-electrode spaced apart from each other and on the substrate; a first light emitting unit on the first electrode; a charge generation unit on the first light emitting unit; a second light emitting unit on the charge generation unit; and a second electrode on the second light emitting unit, wherein the first light emitting unit comprises a first light emitting layer correspondingly on the first sub-electrode; and a second light emitting layer correspondingly on the second sub-electrode, wherein the second light emitting unit comprises a third light emitting layer correspondingly on the first light emitting layer; and a fourth light emitting layer correspondingly on the second light emitting layer.
US11871589B2
Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods using a substrate, a pillar having a length perpendicular to the substrate, a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, a memory cell located between the first and second conductive plates and electrically separated from the first and second conductive plates, and a conductive connection. The first conductive plate is located in a first level of the apparatus and being separated from the pillar by a first dielectric located in the first level. The second conductive plate is located in a second level of the apparatus and being separated from the pillar by a second dielectric located in the second level. The memory cell includes a first semiconductor material located in a third level of the apparatus between the first and second levels and contacting the pillar and the conductive connection, and a second semiconductor material located in a fourth level of the apparatus between the first and second levels and contacting the pillar.
US11871582B2
A method of forming a vertical transistor comprising a top source/drain region, a bottom source/drain region, a channel region vertically between the top and bottom source/drain regions, and a gate operatively laterally-adjacent the channel region comprises, in multiple time-spaced microwave annealing steps, microwave annealing at least the channel region. The multiple time-spaced microwave annealing steps reduce average concentration of elemental-form H in the channel region from what it was before start of the multiple time-spaced microwave annealing steps. The reduced average concentration of elemental-form H is 0.005 to less than 1 atomic percent. Structure embodiments are disclosed.
US11871580B2
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, an array of memory opening fill structures located within an array of memory openings vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a drain-select-level isolation structure vertically extending through drain-select-level electrically conductive layers between two rows of memory opening fill structures. The drain-select-level isolation structure may comprise a low-k dielectric material or an air gap.
US11871579B2
A semiconductor memory device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor layer extending in a first direction; a first gate electrode layer; a second gate electrode layer provided apart from the first gate electrode layer in the first direction; and a gate insulating layer containing oxygen and at least one metal element of hafnium or zirconium, the gate insulating layer including a first region between the first gate electrode layer and the semiconductor layer, a second region between the first gate electrode layer and the second gate electrode layer, and a third region between the second gate electrode layer and the semiconductor layer, the first region including a crystal of an orthorhombic crystal system or a trigonal crystal system as a main constituent substance, and a distance between the second region and the semiconductor layer being larger than a distance between the first region and the semiconductor layer.
US11871577B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor storage device includes a substrate; a stacked body provided above the substrate, wherein the stacked body includes a plurality of first insulating layers and a plurality of conductive layers that are alternately stacked on top of one another along a vertical direction; a plurality of columnar portions that penetrate the stacked body; a first slit, provided in the vertical direction, that divides one or more of the plurality of conductive layers at least at an upper portion of the stacked body; and a second insulating layer that overlays an opening of the first slit, which forms a cavity.
US11871574B2
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment includes: a first interlayer insulating layer and a second interlayer insulating layer that are arranged in a first direction; a gate electrode layer provided between the first interlayer insulating layer and the second interlayer insulating layer; a semiconductor layer extending in the first direction and facing the gate electrode layer in a second direction intersecting the first direction; a first insulating layer provided between the gate electrode layer and the semiconductor layer; a charge storage layer provided between the gate electrode layer and the first insulating layer and containing a metal element; a second insulating layer provided between the gate electrode layer and the charge storage layer; and a first region provided between the charge storage layer and the first insulating layer and containing manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), and oxygen (O).
US11871573B2
A 3D memory device includes a memory stack including a memory block. The memory block includes a first memory array structure, a staircase structure, a second memory array structure in a first lateral direction, and a plurality of strings in a second lateral direction. The staircase structure includes a staircase zone and a bridge structure adjacent to the staircase zone. The 3D memory device also includes a SSG cut structure. The SSG cut structure includes a first portion between a first string and a second string and extends in the bridge structure in the first lateral direction. The staircase zone includes a first staircase conductively connected to first memory cells in the first string through the bridge structure and a second staircase conductively connected to second memory cells in the second string in the first memory array structure through the bridge structure.
US11871570B2
Provided herein are a semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes an etch stop pattern having a top surface and a sidewall disposed over a gate stack having interlayer insulating layers alternately stacked with conductive patterns. The semiconductor device also includes a plurality of channel structures passing through the etch stop pattern and the gate stack. The semiconductor device further includes an insulating layer extending to cover the top surface and the sidewall of the etch stop pattern, wherein a depression is included in a sidewall of the insulating layer. The semiconductor device additionally includes a contact plug passing through the insulating layer so that the contact plug is coupled to a channel structure of the plurality of channel structures.
US11871563B2
A contact forming method may include providing a semiconductor substrate including a silicon oxide film to an interior of a chamber, subjecting a surface of the silicon oxide film to plasma nitrification treatment, supplying a source gas including TiCl4 and H2 onto the silicon oxide film subjected to the plasma nitrification treatment, and forming a barrier layer by igniting a plasma using the source gas.
US11871562B2
A method for forming a storage node contact structure and semiconductor structure are provided. The method includes providing a substrate having a surface on which bit line structures are formed; forming a groove at a part, corresponding to an active region, of bottom of the contact hole; and growing a silicon crystal from the groove in the contact hole by using an epitaxial growth process, and controlling growth rates of the silicon crystal in a first and second directions in a growth process to enable the growth rate of the silicon crystal in the first direction to be greater than the growth rate of the silicon crystal in the second direction at beginning of growth and enable the growth rate of the silicon crystal in the first direction to be equal to the growth rate of the silicon crystal in the second direction at end of the growth.
US11871558B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a stack structure comprising a plurality of layers vertically stacked on a substrate, each layer including a semiconductor pattern, a gate electrode extending in a first direction on the semiconductor pattern, and a data storage element electrically connected to the semiconductor pattern, a plurality of vertical insulators penetrating the stack structure, the vertical insulators arranged in the first direction, and a bit line provided at a side of the stack structure and extending vertically. The bit line electrically connects the semiconductor patterns which are stacked. Each of the vertical insulators includes first and second vertical insulators adjacent to each other. The gate electrode includes a connection portion disposed between the first and second vertical insulators.
US11871557B2
A semiconductor device according to the embodiment includes: a first electrode; a second electrode; an oxide semiconductor layer provided between the first electrode and the second electrode; a gate electrode opposed to the oxide semiconductor layer; a gate insulating layer provided between the oxide semiconductor layer and the gate electrode; a first insulating layer provided between the gate electrode and the first electrode; and a second insulating layer provided between the gate electrode and the second electrode and having an oxygen atom concentration lower than an oxygen atom concentration of the first insulating layer.
US11871550B2
A system and method for controlling an EMC protection apparatus in a removable component. The removable component is inserted into an end product. As a result of the insertion power is applied to the EMC protection apparatus. A determination is made as to whether a power good signal is detected within the removable component. In response to a power good signal, an EMC protection device is rotated from a retracted state to an engaged state such that the EMC protection device is placed over an enclosure opening in the removable component forming an EMC seal. Full functionality of the removable component can be delayed until such time as the rotation is completed.
US11871548B2
A cabinet air duct, a cabinet assembly and a photovoltaic inverter are provided according to the present application, where the cabinet air duct includes a cabinet and an air duct arranged in the cabinet. The cabinet is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet that are in communication with the air duct. The air inlet is arranged on a first side surface of the cabinet, the air outlet is arranged on a second side surface of the cabinet, and the first side surface and the second side surface are two opposite side surfaces of the cabinet.
US11871541B2
An electronic device may include: a housing, a support member disposed in an internal space of the housing and including a first surface and a second surface facing a direction opposite the first surface, wherein the support member includes a through hole in at least a portion thereof, and a vapor chamber disposed through at least a portion of the through-hole, wherein the vapor chamber may include: a first plate including a first plate portion including a plurality of pillars and a first flange portion extending along an edge of the first plate portion to have a first width, a second plate having a size corresponding to the first plate portion and including a second plate portion including a recess and a second flange portion extending along an edge of the second plate portion to have a second width less than the first width, and at least one wick disposed in the recess, wherein the wick may be accommodated through a closed space defined through coupling of the first plate and the second plate.
US11871538B2
A liquid cooling device is configured to be in fluid communication with a heat absorbing component. The liquid cooling device includes a first tank, a second tank, a third tank, and a channel structure. The second tank has a first connector, the third tank has a second connector, and the first connector and the second connector are configured to be in fluid communication with the heat absorbing component via pipes. The second tank and the third tank are in fluid communication with the first tank via the channel structure. Orthogonal projections of the second tank and the third tank onto the first tank do not overlap with each other.
US11871536B2
A cooling system for a heat-generating electronic device includes a cold plate module, a flow channel, and a fin arrangement. The cold plate module includes a base plate and a top cover. The flow channel is for a liquid coolant and extends between an inlet connector and an outlet connector. The liquid coolant flows along a flow direction. The fin arrangement is located between the base plate and the top cover. The fin arrangement is thermally coupled to the flow channel and is eccentrically located relative to the cold plate module.
US11871535B2
An electronic equipment enclosure which regulates incoming outside air to within the operational limits of the electronic equipment within is described. The enclosure recirculates the wasted heat from the equipment to regulate both the temperature and humidity within the enclosure to acceptable levels without relying on any heating or air conditioning component. Thus, the enclosure assembly relies entirely on air flow for regulating the temperature inside the enclosure. Additionally, the recirculation feature of the enclosure allows the electronic equipment to operate at outside temperatures much lower than the stated operational range by modifying the temperature of the intake air of the equipment. A method of controlling the temperature inside an enclosure is also described.
US11871528B1
An LED display, includes a mounting frame, at least one LED display panel and at least one separate power control box, with the LED display panel connected to the mounting frame, the separate power control box electrically connected to the LED display panel. The mounting frame includes transverse rods, longitudinal rods, and a connection block with two connection surfaces, with an 90° angle between the surfaces, two transvers rods and two longitudinal rods head-tail connected, one connection surface connected to the transverse rods, and the other connected to the longitudinal rods. A support pole is provided between two transverse rods along a length direction, with a support column on the support pole and extending from back to front, with a first control box connection hole on above of the support column. The display can meet requirement of easily stitching multiple LED display panels and achieving an ease usage.
US11871522B2
A control device configured to control a component pickup and mounting operation of a component mounting machine; and multiple devices configured to execute the component pickup and mounting operation are provided. A device out of the multiple devices is attachably and detachably attached to the component mounting machine and includes a field programmable gate array that operates each function of the device by communicating with the control device. The field programmable gate array has a clock gating function of reducing an electric current flowing into the attachable and detachable device by stopping processing on a function that is not used, out of individual functions of the attachable and detachable device, when the attachable and detachable device is in a state capable of being removed by an operator.
US11871519B2
A display device includes a driver including flexible circuit boards connected to a display panel. The driver includes a first source circuit board, a second source circuit board, a main circuit board including a controller that generates a power source voltage and applying the power source voltage to each of the first source circuit board and the second source circuit board, and a connector connecting the first source circuit board and the second source circuit board. The connector is electrically connected to a first voltage line that is the most adjacent to the second source circuit board among the voltage lines of the first source circuit board and a second voltage line that is the most adjacent to the first source circuit board among the voltage lines of the second source circuit board.
US11871507B2
An electronic device includes a casing, a circuit board and at least one antenna module. The casing has an accommodating space and an inner side wall surrounding the accommodating space. The circuit board is disposed in the accommodating space. Each of the antenna modules includes a first radiator and a second radiator. The first radiator is disposed on the circuit board and adjacent to the inner side wall, and includes a first section, a second section and a third section extending from the first section in opposite directions respectively. The first section includes a feeding end, and the third section includes a grounding end. The second radiator is disposed on the inner side wall. A coupling gap is formed between the first radiator and the second radiator.
US11871503B2
A plasma processing method includes performing a first plasma processing in a processing chamber in a first period, and performing a second plasma processing in the processing chamber during a second period continuously after the first period. In the first period and the second period, a first radio-frequency power for bias is continuously supplied to a lower electrode. A second radio-frequency power for plasma generation may be supplied as a pulsed radio-frequency power in a first partial period in each cycle of the first radio-frequency power in the first period. The second radio-frequency power may be supplied as a pulsed radio-frequency power in a second partial period in each cycle of the first radio-frequency power in the second period.
US11871502B2
A display module is disclosed. The display module includes: a display panel body; a backplate; a composite functional layer disposed on a back side of the backplate; and an electrostatic discharging part including an electrostatic conductive element and an electrostatic discharging element connected to the electrostatic conductive element. Wherein, the electrostatic conductive element is in contact with the display panel body and/or the backplate, and the electrostatic discharging element is in electrical contact with the metal layer of the composite functional layer. Therefore, fluctuations of driving voltages caused by static electricity can be eliminated.
US11871501B2
An oscillator including a tuned resonating cavity uses an alternating electrostatic unipolar burst of voltage to oscillate water molecules into a superheated state. Particle displacement is achieved by opposite electrical charge potentials as the electromotive force mover upon water molecules. These short oscillations cause elastic and inelastic particle impacting of the bipolar water molecules. The oscillator of the present invention is implemented with a dual-switching transformer which is tuned to resonate with water. Electrodes are formed of an electro-conductive material submerged in/or around the water. Resonant metallic capacitive vessels are made in various shapes and sizes to reach determined thermal radiating electromagnetic levels as they are progressively oscillated during operations.
US11871494B1
A lighting control method includes: receiving light-emitting color data, the light-emitting color data including color values corresponding to a plurality of preset light-emitting channels; determining at least one additional light-emitting channel other than the plurality of preset light-emitting channels among the actual light-emitting channels of a lighting device; generating a color value of the additional light-emitting channel according to color values of the plurality of preset light-emitting channels in the light-emitting color data, and using the color values corresponding to the plurality of preset light-emitting channels and the additional light-emitting channel as target light-emitting color data; and transmitting the target light-emitting color data to each lamp bead chip in the lighting device to control corresponding lamp beads to emit light according to the color values corresponding to the actual light-emitting channel to which the lamp beads belong.
US11871486B2
A low smoke, zero halogen self-regulating heating cable includes a semi-conductive heating core and two conductive wires embedded within and separated by the semi-conductive heating core. The cable also includes a primary jacket surrounding the semi-conductive core, a braid surrounding the primary jacket, and a final jacket surrounding the braid. At least one of the primary jacket and the final jacket includes a low smoke, zero halogen material.
US11871474B2
Coordinated leaving for a UE having a first SIM and a second SIM may include decoding, at a baseband processor, an RRC reconfiguration message associated with the first SIM received from a first network. A communication corresponding to the second SIM received from a second network is decoded while the baseband processor is processing the received RRC reconfiguration message. The communication received from the second network is determined to comprise a higher priority than the RRC reconfiguration procedure. Based on determining, a UAI message corresponding to the first SIM is encoded by the baseband processor for transmission to the first network. The UAI message is configured to inform the first network of coordinated leaving and abortion of the RRC reconfiguration procedure. The first SIM is transitioned to an idle mode. An RRC request corresponding to the second SIM is encoded by the baseband processor for transmission to the second network.
US11871473B2
Wireless communications using multiple active resources (e.g., bandwidth parts (BWPs)) are described. A wireless device may perform failure event detection, such as radio link monitoring (RLM) and/or beam failure detection (BFD), jointly or separately for multiple active resources (e.g., BWPs) based on one or more criteria.
US11871471B1
Techniques for a server-based reconnection of disconnected devices in a network are described. In an example, a computer system receives, from a second device, first data of a first device. The first data indicates that the first device has disconnected from the network due a change in the password of the network. The computer system determines that the first device is authorized to connect to the network. Based on the first device being authorized, the computer system transmits a request for a token. The computer system compares the token to a token stored by the computer system. In response to the tokens matching, the computer system transmits second data to the first device via the second device. The second data includes an updated password of the network. The first device uses the second data to reestablish a connection with the network.
US11871464B2
An apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium provide a unified graphical user interface (GUI) to access devices in a wireless network according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is disclosed.
US11871461B2
Relay service is enabled between a residential gateway and a remote user. For example, a 5G residential gateway (5G-RG) may include a relay user equipment (UE) to enable relay service for a 5G core (5GC)-capable UE behind the 5G-RG to connect to the 5GC. The relay UE of the 5G-RG may provide a trusted/untrusted non-3GPP access network for L2 or L3 transport connection to the 5GC-capable UE.
US11871453B2
An electronic device, method, and computer-readable recording medium track the number of times a device loses lock on a first channel. Under a condition that the device loses lock or regains lock on the first channel a predetermined number of times over a time period, the electronic device, method, and computer-readable recording medium abandon the first channel and reinitialize to select a second channel.
US11871446B2
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for wireless communication, and particularly, methods, devices and systems for including signaling regarding enhanced features of new wireless communication protocols. The signaling may be included in various portions of a physical layer preamble of a wireless transmission. In some implementations, the physical layer preamble may be used to indicate puncturing of subbands or content channels that may carry further signaling in accordance with preamble signaling designs of this disclosure. The physical layer preamble signaling be parallelized for different subchannels of a wireless channel that consists of multiple subchannels. Some implementations of the physical layer preambles may be used to multiplex different types of wireless local area network communications into different subsets of the plurality of subchannels of the wireless channel.
US11871430B2
Provided in the present disclosure are a downlink control channel receiving and transmitting method and device. The method includes: determining a target receiving manner to be used for receiving a downlink control channel; and receiving, according to the target receiving manner, the downlink control channel sent by a base station. The present disclosure enables a terminal to receive a downlink control channel according to a target receiving manner, thus improving performance of a 5G system.
US11871424B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques communicating in a wireless network. In one embodiment, a method includes monitoring for a paging downlink control channel comprising downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information comprises a first short message; processing the first short message; determining if the control information further comprises scheduling information; processing the scheduling information if the downlink control information comprises scheduling information and the UE is not in a connected state; and ignoring the scheduling information if the downlink control information comprises scheduling information and the UE is in a connected state.
US11871418B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first UE may receive, from a second UE such as a PLC, sidelink control information scheduling a first transmission to be transmitted by the first UE to the second UE on a first set of resources in a dedicated resource pool for sidelink control signaling. The first UE may receive an indication that a second transmission is scheduled to be transmitted by the first UE on a second set of resources which at least partially overlaps in time with the first set of resources. The first UE may transmit at least one of the first transmission or the second transmission in accordance with a conflict resolution rule based on the second set of resources at least partially overlapping with the first set of resources.
US11871414B2
A method of multi-access point (multi-AP) communication performed by a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprises: receiving (1510) a first trigger frame from a first access point (AP) of a plurality of APs, the first trigger frame comprising first information; receiving (1520) a second trigger frame from a second AP of the plurality of APs at a predetermined time duration after receiving the first trigger frame, the second trigger frame also comprising the first information of the first trigger frame; generating (1530) a synchronization frame based on the first trigger frame and the second trigger frame, the synchronization frame comprising synchronization information; transmitting the synchronization frame to at least the first AP and the second AP; and receiving (1540) a data transmission based on the synchronization information from each of the first AP and the second AP.
US11871410B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that support joint allocation for both an uplink message and a downlink message. In some cases, joint downlink control information (DCI) may indicate a time domain resource allocation (TDRA) for a downlink data channel and an uplink data channel. For example, bits of the joint DCI may be configured to indicate TDRA parameters of a downlink data channel (e.g., starting symbol, length value, slot offset, mapping type, timing advance, number of repetitions) and based on the TDRA parameters of the downlink data channel, TDRA parameters for an uplink data channel may be determined by a user equipment (UE) using the joint DCI.
US11871399B2
Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE) and methods for communication are generally described herein. The UE may select, from a plurality of short transmission time intervals (TTIs), a short TTI for a vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) sidelink transmission by the UE. The short TTIs may occur within a legacy TTI. The short TTIs may be allocated for V2V sidelink transmissions by non-legacy UEs. The legacy TTI may be allocated for V2V sidelink transmissions by legacy UEs. The UE may transmit, in accordance with the legacy TTI, a legacy physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) to indicate, to legacy UEs, the V2V sidelink transmission by the UE. The UE may transmit, in accordance with the selected short TTI, a short PSCCH (sPSCCH) to indicate, to non-legacy UEs, the V2V sidelink transmission by the UE.
US11871392B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for determining a priority order based on uplink transmission parameters. One apparatus includes a processor that: indicates uplink transmission parameters to a medium access control layer, wherein the uplink transmission parameters correspond to an uplink grant, the uplink transmission parameters comprise an indication of a numerology and an uplink transmission duration, and the numerology comprises a subcarrier spacing; and assigns, by the medium access control layer, resources allocated by the uplink grant to the logical channels based on the uplink transmission parameters and a logical channel priority of the plurality of logical channels, wherein each logical channel of the plurality of logical channels is configured with a set of numerologies allowed by the respective logical channel, a maximum uplink transmission duration, and information indicating whether a data of the respective logical channel is allowed to be transmitted on a configured grant.
US11871391B2
A method of managing carrier aggregation for a multi-radio access technology (RAT) wireless transmitter/receiver unit (WTRU) is disclosed. The method may include: receiving, by the WRTU over a primary channel associated with a RAT of a first type, provisioning information for provisioning a supplementary channel associated with a RAT of a second type; establishing the supplementary channel associated with the RAT of the second type based on the received provisioning information; and wirelessly exchanging, by the WRTU, first data associated with a communication over the primary channel via the RAT of the first type, while wireless exchanging second data associated with the communication over the supplementary channel via the RAT of the second type.
US11871388B2
A method and apparatus are provided for pre-emption, congestion control, and Tx/Rx alignment for use by a partial sensing UE. A method includes measuring resources within a first window; determining a number of the measured resources having an RSSI greater than a first threshold; determining a CBR based on the measured number of resources; and determining a CR limit based on the determined CBR and transmission priority. Determining the CBR based on the measured number of resources includes comparing a total number of measured resources within the first window to a second threshold; in response to the total number of measured resources being less than the second threshold, determining the CBR as a pre-configured CBR; and in response to the total number of measured resources being greater than or equal to the second threshold, determining the CBR based on a ratio of the number of the measured resources having the RSSI greater than the first threshold to the total number of measured resources within the first window.
US11871384B2
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive, from a base station, a synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel (SS/PBCH) block transmission. The WTRU may transmit using a physical random access channel (PRACH) resource. Further, the PRACH resource may be determined based on an SS/PBCH block index. Also, the SS/PBCH block index may be determined based on information associated with the SS/PBCH block transmission. In a further example, the information associated with the PBCH block may be derived from a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence. In another example, the DMRS sequence may be a PBCH DMRS sequence. Also, the information associated with the PBCH block may be derived from PBCH payload bits. Further, the SS/PBCH block index may be associated with a beam. In addition, SS/PBCH transmissions of different beams may be transmitted at different times. Further, the PRACH resource may include a preamble resource, a time resource and a frequency resource.
US11871364B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, an apparatus of a user equipment (UE) may transmit a power headroom (PHR) parameter. The PHR parameter may be based at least in part on a beam being associated with a grating lobe and a main lobe. A power of the grating lobe may be within a power threshold of a power of the main lobe. The apparatus may perform a communication using the beam based at least in part on the PHR parameter. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11871357B2
Provided are a device and method for a wireless communication system, and a computer readable storage medium. The device comprises a processing circuit. The processing circuit is configured to: acquire the current three-dimensional spatial location of a user equipment, and determine a resource for the user equipment according to information showing a mapping relationship at least between three-dimensional spatial regions and resources. According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, time delay can be decreased and transmission performance can be optimized by pre-establishing a mapping relationship between three-dimensional spatial regions and resources and assigning to the user equipment an uplink/downlink time-frequency resource on the basis of the mapping relationship.
US11871354B2
This application discloses example power control methods and apparatuses. One example method includes receiving, by a first node, first information sent by a second node, where the first information is used to determine a first transmit power, where the first transmit power is a power used when the first node sends downlink information to the second node through a first link, where the first link is a link between the first node and the second node, and where the first node is an upper-level device of the second node. The first node can then determine the first transmit power based on the first information.
US11871352B2
Embodiments of the present application provide a method for monitoring a PDCCH, a terminal device, and a network device, capable of reducing power consumption when a terminal device monitors a PDCCH. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving a first message sent by a network device, the first message indicating a first time duration and/or whether to monitor a PDCCH within the first time duration; and the terminal device monitoring the PDCCH according to the first message.
US11871351B2
A method for a UE to monitor a PDCCH comprises receiving a first configuration from a base station to configure the UE with a first search space of the PDCCH, where the first search space is used for monitoring a scheduling signal used for indicating scheduling information, receiving a second configuration from the base station to configure the UE with a second search space of the PDCCH, wherein the second search space is used for monitoring a power saving signal used for indicating wake-up information associated with a DRX functionality, monitoring the first search space in response to the UE being in a DRX active time of the DRX functionality, wherein the DRX active time is a time during which the UE monitors the PDCCH, and not monitoring the second search space in response to the UE being in the DRX active time of the DRX functionality.
US11871349B2
A sleep method for a terminal device and an apparatus are provided, to meet a power consumption reduction requirement. In this method, if the terminal device receives no wake-up indication signal within a preset time, and InactivityTimer and/or RetransmissionTimer are/is running, the terminal device stops InactivityTimer and/or RetransmissionTimer.
US11871344B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) associated with a first subscription and a second subscription may establish a connection with a base station, the first subscription in a connected state. The UE may use the first subscription to perform a communication activity with the base station while the first subscription is in the connected state. Upon completion of the communication activity, the UE may transmit UE assistance information (UAI) to the base station indicating a preference of the UE to switch the first subscription to an inactive state in response to a release message from the base station.
US11871333B2
A service type announcement element indicates one or more service types offered by an access point (AP) that supports station a wireless network. The service type announcement element is generated by the AP and included in a beacon frame or in a probe response frame. The beacon frame or the probe response frame is transmitted by the AP and received by a mobile device prior to the mobile device being associated with the AP. The mobile device makes a determination whether any of the one or more service types can assist with an operation of an application on the mobile device and implements a network selection algorithm based on the determination.
US11871330B2
Systems, devices, and techniques described herein relate to migrating a communication session from a path including a stressed user plane function (UPF) to a path including a replacement UPF. A communication session may traverse a first path including the first UPF. After establishing the communication session, the first UPF may be determined to be stressed. In response, the communication session can be proactively migrated to a second path including a second UPF. According to various implementations, the existing communication session can be maintained during the migration, thereby substantially eliminating interruptions caused by the stressed first UPF.
US11871329B2
In a first participant in a network—such as an ad hoc wireless network—a facility performs peer regulation of the network. The facility monitors behavior of a second participant in the network that has appointed itself a routing participant for the network. Among the monitored behavior, the facility identifies behavior of the second participant that is inconsistent with its routing participant status. In response to this identifying, the facility sends a message to participants of the network including a third participant indicating that the second participant is no longer a routing participant.
US11871319B2
The disclosure relates to a communication scheme for converging a 5th generation (5G) system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4th generation (4G) system with Internet of things (IoT) technology, and a system thereof. A wireless communication system, and more particularly, an application layer network structure for providing an edge computing device in a cellular wireless communication system (a 5G system), and a method thereof are provided. An edge enabler server (EES) receives a first message including information about one or more edge application servers (EASs) from an EAS management system, and transmits a second message for requesting instantiation for at least one EAS among the one or more EASs to the EAS management system, based on the information about the one or more EASs included in the first message. The information about the one or more EASs includes at least one of information about an identifier (ID) of each of the one or more EASs, information indicating whether each of the one or more EASs supports instantiation, or instantiation type information for each of the one or more EASs.
US11871318B2
A system may provide for the design and/or modification of network slices associated with a wireless network. The wireless network may include different slices that are associated different sets of service parameters. Slices may include radio access networks (“RANs”), core networks, or other types of networks, which may include respective sets of network functions (“NFs”), which may perform specific functions with respect to a given RAN and/or core network. Different slices, RANs, core networks, and/or NFs may be associated with particular policies and/or tags which may be specified by one or more users associated with a first access level. One or more users associated with a second access level may configure portions of the wireless network, and the policies and/or tags associated with particular slices, RANs, core networks, or NFs may be automatically implemented by an orchestration system that configures the wireless network based on the provided configuration information.
US11871316B1
Mobile agents can be deployed to mobile devices within specific regions of interest to achieve specific goals in respect of events occurring in the region of interest. In order to ensure that the agent can persist within the region of interest until the agent goals are achieved, the agent is configured to locate other devices within the region of interest and to propagate itself, by moving or copying itself, to those other devices. The region of interest may be a mobile and/or dynamic region of interest defined by, for example, a proximity to one or more mobile wireless access points or by an overlapping peer-to-peer communication range of a plurality of mobile devices that are configured to support the agent.
US11871313B2
A method for monitoring vehicle motion using a mobile device associated with a user including collecting activity data at a mobile device associated with the user; determining a user activity state based on the activity data; determining motion data collection parameters associated with an operating state of the mobile device, based on the user activity state; and collecting motion data at the mobile device based on the motion data collection parameters.
US11871310B2
A travel system generates and provides content recommendations to a user of the travel system. The travel system identifies content categories that are likely to be of interest to the user of the travel system based on context characteristics of the user such as whether the user is a traveler or a local at a particular geographic location. Additionally, the travel system further identifies content objects (e.g., attractions, activities, events, restaurants, businesses, and the like) for each identified content category that are likely to be of interest to the user based on characteristics of each content object. The identified content categories and content objects are provided as content recommendations for display to a user of the travel system, enabling a user to quickly navigate between content categories and content objects within each content category.
US11871298B2
A network controller including processing circuitry may be configured to receive dynamic position information indicative of a three dimensional position of at least one mobile communication node, compare fixed position information indicative of fixed geographic locations of respective access points of a network to the dynamic position information to determine a relative position of the at least one mobile communication node relative to at least one of the access points based on the fixed position information and the dynamic position information, and provide network control instructions to at least one network asset based on the relative position.
US11871293B2
A communication terminal includes a cellular communication portion configured to perform a cellular communication with base stations, a location information acquiring portion, a location information transmitting portion, a nearby base station information acquiring portion, a receiving level measuring portion, and a connection control portion. The connection control portion is configured to: select, as a connection target, the base station having a highest receiving level and attempt to connect to the connection target; exclude the selected base station from connection candidates when the attempt to connect to the selected base station failed; and subsequently select, as the connection target, the base station from nearby base stations in order of proximity to a current position of the communication terminal and attempt to connect to the selected base station.
US11871290B2
A user terminal includes a control section that, in a case where a maximum number of secondary cells to which a beam failure recovery is applied is 1 and where a specific secondary cell for an uplink control channel is configured, applies the beam failure recovery to the specific secondary cell, and a transmitting section that transmits, in the beam failure recovery, a beam failure recovery request to one of a plurality of cells. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a BFR procedure can be appropriately executed.
US11871277B2
Methods, systems, and devices for dynamic rate matching patterns for spectrum sharing are described. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) may measure one or more interference levels associated with resources of a physical resource block (e.g., interference levels associated with respective subcarriers or other division in the frequency domain, with respective symbol durations or other division in the time domain, or a combination thereof), and determine a rate matching pattern based on the interference level measurements. In some examples, the rate matching pattern may include a pattern of resources for communications between the UE and a base station (e.g., for downlink communications). The UE may transmit an indication of the rate matching pattern to the base station, and the base station may schedule or transmit one or more subsequent downlink transmissions based at least in part on the indication of the rate matching pattern received from the UE.
US11871263B2
A method and system for network management on a 5G network. The method including: building a subscriber persona associated with a subscriber on the network; predicting a traffic load on a network function based on the subscriber's persona; and allocating the subscriber to a network function based on the traffic load and the subscriber's persona. The system including: a subscriber persona builder configured to build a subscriber persona associated with a subscriber on the network; an analysis module configured to predict a traffic load on a network function based on the subscriber's persona; and an allocation module configured to allocate the subscriber to a network function based on the traffic load and the subscriber's persona.
US11871261B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a transformer configuration that includes a transmitter neural network configured to be used to generate at least one latent vector corresponding to one or more computation tasks of a plurality of computation tasks associated with a transformer-based cross-node machine learning system. The UE may transmit the at least one latent vector based at least in part on instantiating the transmitter neural network. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11871255B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A communication device, otherwise known as a user equipment (UE) may transmit capability information including an indication of a discontinuous monitoring delay period. The UE may receive a message including an indication to adjust monitoring of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and monitor for the PDCCH during the discontinuous monitoring delay period. The UE may adjust monitoring for the PDCCH following the discontinuous monitoring delay period during a temporal period based on the received indication to adjust monitoring of the PDCCH. In some examples, at least one of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) reception, downlink reference signal monitoring, uplink reference signal transmissions, and channel reporting is enabled during the temporal period while monitoring of the PDCCH is adjusted.
US11871254B2
A base station can maintain a transmission beam toward a user device, even in changing conditions, by realtime incremental feedback in 5G and 6G. The incremental feedback is a compact one-of-three request, from the user device, indicating a higher, keep-same, or lower adjustment of a transmission parameter such as the power or beam angle. The base station then adds or subtracts a predetermined increment to that transmission parameter, thereby improving reception with each downlink message. Such incremental adjustment continues with each message to the user device, until the optimum value is reached, at which time the user device selects the keep-same choice. For efficient optimization, the base station can vary the increment size, for example escalating to larger sizes upon repeated same-sign requests, and then de-escalating to smaller increments for fine-tuning and beam optimization. Many other aspects are disclosed.
US11871253B2
A method and apparatus are disclosed from the perspective of a first device for performing sidelink communication. In one embodiment, the method includes the first device being configured with network scheduling mode for sidelink by a base station. The method further includes the first device being configured with a first set of resources with a first time pattern for sidelink transmission through a dedicated signaling. The method also includes the first device using the first set of resources to perform sidelink transmission when the first device does not detect beam failure. Furthermore, the method includes the first device detecting a beam failure between the first device and the base station. In addition, the method includes the first device using the first set of resources to perform sidelink transmission to a second device when the beam failure is not resolved.
US11871249B2
System and methods include obtaining data, over the Internet, associated with a plurality of Wi-Fi networks each Wi-Fi network having one or more access points and each Wi-Fi network being associated with a customer of one or more service providers; aggregating and filtering the data; analyzing the aggregated and filtered data based on one or more use cases; determining any of predictions and alerts for the one or more use cases based on the analyzing; and performing one or more actions based on the any of predictions and alerts.
US11871238B2
Described herein are systems and methods to improve multicast network performance by improving bootstrap message (BSM) in a bootstrap router (BSR). After BSR election, all candidate Rendezvous Points (C-RPs) send their group-to-RP mapping information to the elected BSR (E-BSR). The E-BSR collects the group-to-RP information from C-RPs and forms bootstrap message (BSM) comprising information of a RP set. A global flag and one or more group flags are incorporated into the BSM to indicate whether the BSM has changed since last transmission and which part of the BSM has changed. The length of the BSM to be transmitted may be dynamically determined. Upon receiving the BSM, each multicast router may operate according to the flags embedded in the BSM. Therefore, the processing process for the BSM at multicast router side may be simplified.
US11871237B1
In some examples, a system and method for pairing a payment object reader with a point-of-sale (POS) terminal is described herein. The method includes determining, by a wireless transceiver, a first value of signal strength corresponding to a current position of the payment object reader and a second value of signal strength corresponding to a new position of the payment object reader. The POS terminal then identifies the first wireless device as an intended candidate for pairing with the second wireless device based on variation in signal strength from the first value of signal strength to the second value of signal strength. Accordingly, the POS terminal establishes a wireless communication channel between the POS terminal and the payment object reader device for exchange of information. Once paired, the payment object reader allows the POS terminal to accept payments from a customer.
US11871236B2
A system dynamic discovery of MEC applications is disclosed here. A user device dynamically selects a communication network by comparing existing network selection parameters present in the user device as part of a profile with network selection parameters that are received from a communication network infrastructure when the user device with a profile enters the MEC enabled premises. The authentication server authenticates a secure connection with the user device, and uses one or more authentication protocols associated with the profile. The CMP generates an authorization token based on the profile, and accesses the MEC applications using the authorization token on behalf of the user device via a first interface. The second interface verifies the received authorization token. The CMP grants access to the user device to access the communication network and manages the MEC applications of the service provider on behalf of the user device.
US11871234B2
A computer-implemented method is provided that includes obtaining a first secret and a first public key, and obtaining a second secret a second public key. The method may also include authenticating the first public key of the first vehicle based on a first private key associated with the first vehicle, and authenticating the second public key of the second vehicle based on a second private key associated with the second vehicle. The method may also include preventing a man-in-the-middle attack, by securing at least one of a first vehicle-to-central office communication, a central office-to-first vehicle communication, or a first vehicle-to-second vehicle, wherein the first vehicle-to-central office communication and the central office-to-first vehicle communication are authenticated based on a determined private key associated with a respective first vehicle on-board computer, and sending a message, with the central office server, to a vehicle associated with a conditional movement authority.
US11871217B2
A method of a user equipment (UE) for power saving is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a serving cell, a set of configurations, receiving a power saving signal (PoSS) from a first downlink channel based on the received set of configurations, acquiring a first part of information for power saving from the PoSS, receiving, based on the received set of configurations, a second downlink channel that is a control channel, and acquiring a second part of information for the power saving from the received second downlink channel.
US11871212B2
The present invention discloses methods and systems for communicating at a cellular router between a first wireless communication module and a first subscriber identity module (SIM). The cellular router receives a first request from a first wireless communication module and encapsulates the first request in a first modified request. The cellular router then sends the first modified request to a first SIM card in a first communication apparatus and waits for a first modified reply. While waiting for the first modified reply the cellular router sends at least one halt message to the first wireless communication module after a first time threshold. After receiving the first modified reply, the cellular router decapsulates the first modified reply to retrieve a first reply and sends the first reply to the first wireless communication module where the first modified reply is a reply to the first modified request.
US11871205B2
A parametric stereo upmix method for generating a left signal and a right signal from a mono downmix signal based on spatial parameters includes predicting a difference signal comprising a difference between the left signal and the right signal based on the mono downmix signal scaled with a prediction coefficient. The prediction coefficient is derived from the spatial parameters. The method further includes deriving the left signal and the right signal based on a sum and a difference of the mono downmix signal and said difference signal.
US11871203B2
A method for controlling a loudspeaker having an electromechanical force transducer and a diaphragm by: Providing a non-linear electromechanical model configured to apply one or more desired conditions to a loudspeaker input digital audio signal, i.e. to an analogic input signal converted in a digital input signal; Providing an inverse non-linear electromechanical model of the transducer configured to receive a signal processed by the non-linear model and to linearize at least one mechanical and/or electrical and/or electromechanical non-linearity of the transducer; Converting the digital output signal of the electromechanical model into an analog signal for the transducer, So that the output signal comprises an input voltage signal for the transducer and at least the second non-linear model is a digital wave filter (hereinafter referred to as Wave Digital Filters, WDF) to provide a directly computable function in the discrete-time domain to get the input voltage signal for the transducer.
US11871195B2
An acoustic system can include an acoustic processor that is configured to analyze and output acoustic signals to each of first and second loudspeakers corresponding to each of first and second acoustic zones of a shared acoustic space. The system can determine a first measure of loudness associated with a first acoustic signal. The system can be configured to output the first acoustic signal as sound on the first loudspeaker in the first acoustic zone. The system can determine a second measure of loudness associated with a second acoustic signal. The system can be configured to output the second acoustic signal as sound on the second loudspeaker in the second acoustic zone. The system can also modify the second acoustic signal based on the first acoustic signal.
US11871193B2
A microphone system, comprises a first transducer, for generating a first acoustic signal, and a second transducer, for generating a second acoustic signal. A high-pass filter receives the first signal and generates a first filtered signal, and a low-pass filter receives the second signal and generates a second filtered signal. An adder forms an output signal of the microphone system as a sum of the first filtered signal and the second filtered signal.
US11871189B2
A method (400) for configuring a distributed microphone system is disclosed. The distributed microphone system comprises a plurality of microphone devices connected via a network. The method (400) comprises: analyzing (402) first historical audio data (112) received from a first microphone device (110) of the plurality of microphone devices, analyzing (404) second historical audio data (122) received from a second microphone device (120) of the plurality of microphone devices, comparing (406) the first historical audio data (112) to the second historical audio data (122) to identify (408) differences between the first historical audio data (112) and the second historical audio data (122), and assigning (410) a priority level to the first and/or second microphone device based on the differences between the first historical audio data (112) and the second historical audio data (122), wherein the priority level is indicative of a priority rule for analyzing future audio data recorded by the first and/or second microphone device, respectively, and/or wherein the priority level is indicative of a communication rule for communicating future audio data from the first and/or second microphone device, respectively, via the network.
US11871188B2
An electronic device comprising: a microphone array including at least three microphones; and at least one processor configured to: identify a kind of an application that is executed; activate one or more of the microphones in the array based on each microphone's respective position within the electronic device and the type of the application; and capture audio using the activated microphones.
US11871187B2
A method includes: generating a hearing profile for a user; accessing a set of hearing-assistance device options, each hearing-assistance device option defining a form factor of a hearing-assistance device, in a set of hearing-assistance devices; accessing an image of an ear of the user; detecting a set of constraining dimensions in the image of the ear of the user; identifying a subset of hearing-assistance device options, in the set of hearing-assistance device options, defining form factors conforming to the set of constraining dimensions; accessing a set of preferences of the user; ranking the subset of hearing-assistance device options based on the set of preferences; selecting a first hearing-assistance device option, from the subset of hearing-assistance device options, corresponding to a highest rank in the subset of hearing-assistance device options; and configuring a first hearing-assistance device represented by the first hearing-assistance device option with the hearing profile.
US11871183B2
The present invention discloses a single microphone hearing aid noise reduction method. The method comprises: acquiring an original sound signal, identifying the noise characteristics of noise in the original sound signal; iteratively training the noise reduction formula obtained by noise identification, optimizing the noise reduction formula, and acquiring the optimal values of parameters in the noise reduction formula; calculating the original sound signal according to the noise reduction formula optimized by iterative training and the specific value of each parameter, and outputting the signal to noise ratio of the noise; and judging whether the signal to noise ratio is qualified, and if qualified, carrying out hearing aid processing of the processed sound signal. The present invention can quickly identify, suppress and converge unsteady noise by single microphone noise reduction without the aid of special iterative adaptive learning filter hardware built in a hearing aid chip.
US11871181B2
The scale of an apparatus that reproduces a sound field is reduced. A speaker array 1 includes a plurality of speakers arranged at intersections of a first plurality of virtual lines arranged parallel to each other at equal intervals and a second plurality of virtual lines that are perpendicular to the first plurality of virtual lines and are arranged parallel to each other at equal intervals, wherein multipoles of a given order are superimposed using the plurality of speakers to realize wave field synthesis.
US11871180B1
Supercoupling waveguides are provided in which acoustic impedance at an acoustic input port matches the acoustic impedance at an acoustic output port, where the acoustic path extending from the acoustic input port to the acoustic output port has a variable length. The supercoupling waveguides may be used in methods of sensing and measuring, and may be incorporated into sensors.
US11871178B2
An electronic device comprises a housing including a window member facing a first direction, a rear housing facing a second direction that is opposite to the first direction, and a side member encompassing the space between the window member and the rear housing. The electronic device also includes a display that is visible through at least a part of the window member and a speaker assembly disposed in the space. The speaker assemble includes a speaker diaphragm. The side member includes a resonance space including a shape a recessed form in a third direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction or the second direction. A through hole is formed in the third direction in a part of the resonance space that is closer to the rear housing than to the window member. A part of the resonance space can be disposed so as to overlap the speaker diaphragm.
US11871176B2
A far-field pickup device including a device body and a microphone pickup unit is provided. The microphone pickup unit is configured to collect user speech and an echo of a first sound signal output by the device body, and transmit, to the device body, a signal obtained through digital conversion of the collected user speech and the echo. The device body includes a signal playback source, a synchronizing signal generator, a horn, a delay determining unit, and an echo cancellation unit configured to perform echo cancellation on the signal transmitted by the microphone pickup unit to obtain a collected human voice signal.
US11871175B2
An earbud cover is implemented that secures to an earbud and protects at least the earbud's exterior surface from external damage. The earbud cover includes an upper body portion that conforms to the shape of the earbud's bulky body, a mid-section that conforms to the shape of the earbud's thinner body, and a bottom portion underneath a bottom surface of the earbud. While the upper body portion, mid-section, and bottom portion have been used to describe the earbud, other characterizations of the earbud's design are also possible. The earbud includes a cutout/opening corresponding to the earbud's I/O interface, such as its speaker or microphone. While a single cutout/opening is shown in the pictures, multiple openings may be utilized depending on the specific earbud. The bottom portion of the earbud also includes a hole that may be used to carry around the covers more easily, such as on a keychain.
US11871170B2
A display apparatus includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a sound generating device on a rear surface of the display panel and configured to vibrate the display panel to generate sound, wherein the sound generating device includes a plate, a magnet and a center pole on the plate, and an oval-shaped bobbin around the center pole.
US11871157B2
A method of an optical sensor device includes: automatically entering a calibration mode to automatically define a region of interest as a masking region; and, selectively ignoring a motion detected within the masking region when the optical sensor device is in a normal operation mode.
US11871153B1
A system and method is used to manage GUI for group video calls. The method ensures effective communication and control over shared video content during group video calls. The method enables to combine feed videos from a plurality of attendee accounts and other shared video content to be displayed in one single slide. Further, the method allows control over slide presentations and positioning of participant videos by cursor movement of the host account holder or the presenter. This allows the participants to follow the presenter, while viewing the presentation slides and other feed videos. Furthermore, the method allows users to switch mouse cursor control between the presenter and the participants by clicking on the video on a primary slot. Additionally, the presenter as well as the participants may individually select background views as well as arrangement patterns for videos of attendees of the video conference, from a selection of patterns.
US11871150B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide for generation of a collaborative contextual summary interface in association with an audio-video conferencing interface service. An example embodiment is configured to monitor an active audio-video conference presentation that is configured for display to participating client devices by the audio-video conferencing interface service, identify a first capture content request associated with the active audio-video conference presentation, generate a first captured content data object based at least in part on the first capture content request, correlate a first captured content interface indicator to the first captured content data object, and generate a collaborative contextual summary interface based at least in part on the first captured content data object, wherein the collaborative contextual summary interface comprises the first captured content interface indicator.
US11871140B2
A motion detection method applied into an image sensor device includes: providing a plurality of regions of interest (ROIs) on at least one monitoring image; for each region of interest (ROI): detecting whether at least one motion event occurs within the each ROI; and determining a priority level of the each ROI according to at least one feature information of the at least one motion event; and determining an alarm schedule of the ROIs for a user according to a plurality of priority levels of the ROIs.
US11871137B2
A method and apparatus for converting a picture into a video, and a device and a storage medium. The method for converting a picture into a video includes: partitioning an original picture to obtain a foreground region and a background region; performing an iterative transformation for visual depth on the background region, and storing an image obtained through each transformation as a picture frame to obtain multiple frames of images; and splicing the multiple frames of images to obtain a target video. The iterative transformation includes at least two transformations for visual depth.
US11871136B2
The present invention discloses an image sensor, an image readout method, and an electronic device. The image sensor comprises: a pixel array and a plurality of readout conversion circuits, the readout conversion circuit comprises: a comparison circuit for comparing an output signal of the column pixel with a ramp signal to obtain a first output signal and a second output signal; a selection module for selecting the first output signal during a first sampling count, and selecting the second output signal during a second sampling count; a counter for counting according to the first output signal and the second output signal to obtain total quantization value of the first sampling count and the second sampling count, so as to obtain actual signal quantization result according to the total quantization value. The image readout speed of the image sensor is improved.
US11871132B2
In some embodiments, an imaging system is provided. The imaging system comprises an image sensor, a light source, control circuitry, and function logic. The image sensor comprises a pixel array that includes a plurality of polarization pixel cells and a plurality of time-of-flight pixel cells. The light source is configured to emit light pulses to an object. The control circuitry is coupled to the light source and the pixel array, and is configured to synchronize a timing of the emission of the light pulses with sensing of photons reflected from the object by the plurality of time-of-flight pixel cells to generate depth information. The function logic is configured to determine a set of ambiguous surface normals using signals generated by the plurality of polarization pixel cells, and to disambiguate the set of ambiguous surface normals using the depth information to generate a three-dimensional shape image.
US11871127B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to process high-speed video are disclosed. An example apparatus comprises at least one memory; instructions in the apparatus; and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to: interleave a plurality of images from a first camera and a second camera in chronological order, the first camera to capture first images of the plurality of images, the second camera to capture second images of the plurality of images at a different time offset than the first camera; and generate video with an adaptive frame rate from the plurality of images by applying a mask to the plurality of images.
US11871126B2
The various embodiments illustrated herein disclose a method for operating an imaging device. the method includes activating a first image sensor at a first duty cycle within a first time period. The method further includes activating a second image sensor at a second duty cycle within the first time period. Additionally, the method includes modifying at least one of the first duty cycle or the second duty cycle based on at least a workflow associated an operator of the imaging device.
US11871124B2
The invention provides an image capturing apparatus which comprises an image capturing unit, a selecting unit which selects a dynamic range, a developing unit which performs a developing process on RAW image data obtained by the image capturing unit; and a control unit which performs control such that if a first dynamic range is selected, image data obtained by performing a developing process for the first dynamic range on the RAW image data by the developing unit is recorded as the RAW image file together with the RAW image data, and if a second dynamic range is selected, image data obtained by performing a developing process for the second dynamic range on the RAW image data by the developing unit is recorded as the RAW image file together with the RAW image data.
US11871110B2
Techniques related to calibrating fisheye cameras using a single image are discussed. Such techniques include applying a first pretrained convolutional neural network to an input fisheye image to generate camera model parameters excluding a principle point and applying a second pretrained convolutional neural network to the fisheye image and a difference of the fisheye image and a projection of the fisheye image using the camera model parameters to generate the principle point.
US11871088B2
A broadcaster device generates a live stream including video-based commentary regarding a live event combined with an audio and/or video feed of the live event itself. A viewer device receives a copy of the integrated live event and commentator stream and synchronized event information (e.g., real-time scores), and displays the integrated stream and the event information (e.g., as a “scorebug”). Viewers of a given live event may seamlessly select amongst different broadcasters for the same live event to access different integrated live event and commentator streams respectively synchronized with the event information. A social media platform is provided in tandem with live streaming of digital content relating to live events to allow a given broadcaster and their associated viewers to communicate with one another, comment on the event and/or the broadcaster's live stream, and send digital gifts.
US11871087B2
The present technology relates to a receiver for efficiently acquiring a component configuring a service, a reception method, a transmitter, and a transmission method. The receiver acquires first signaling data distributed on a broadcast wave of digital broadcasting in an IP transmission system, acquires broadcast signaling data as second signaling data, acquires communication signaling data as the second signaling data when flag information included in the broadcast signaling data indicates that the communication signaling data is provided from a server over the Internet together with the broadcast signaling data, and connects to a stream of a broadcast component or a stream of a communication component thereby to control reproduction of the component on the basis of at least one of the broadcast signaling data and the communication signaling data. The present technology is applicable to TV receivers, for example.
US11871080B2
A system and method for determining a similarity measure between a first network broadcast time segment and a second network broadcast time segment. The method includes generating first training data comprising groupings of similar broadcast networks and groupings of dissimilar broadcast networks, extracting second training data comprising audience data and genre data for time segments of network broadcasts, and training an encoder neural network based on the first and second training data. The method includes executing the trained neural network with input data comprising the first network broadcast time segment and determining a similarity measure relative to the second network broadcast time segment.
US11871071B2
A broadcast receiving includes a broadcast receiver that receives a broadcast wave of a digital broadcasting service; a separator that separates coded program video data, program-cooperation data, and screen layout control information, from the broadcast wave; a video decoder that decodes the coded program video data to reproduce program video information; a cooperation information generator that interprets the program-cooperation data to generate program-cooperation information; and a control unit that, when an instruction to display a given screen is input while the presentation processor divides video display region into sub-regions based on the screen layout control information, places the program video information in one of the sub-regions, places the program-cooperation information in another sub-region, and outputs the data of the video display region as the video information, outputs information of the given screen as the video information without dividing the video display region based on the screen layout control information.
US11871069B2
A multimedia service providing method according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: transmitting video data to a display device; transmitting a request message for requesting connection state information to one or more remote wireless speakers; receiving the connection state information from the one or more remote wireless speakers; separately calculating a delay time, which is a time at which a transmission delay is predicted, on the basis of the received connection state information; transmitting no audio data to a remote wireless speaker having a delay time longer than a preconfigured time from among the one or more remote wireless speakers; and transmitting the audio data to a remote wireless speaker having a delay time shorter than the preconfigured time from among the one or more remote wireless speakers, wherein the preconfigured time is configured to be a maximum allowable synchronization time difference between the video data and the audio data.
US11871062B2
A system is provided for server-side dynamic insertion of programming content in an indexed disparate live media output stream. A first programming schedule is published that comprises a functionality that is enabled via constraints and rights associated with a first disparate live media output stream. At least one of the first disparate live media output stream is altered or a second disparate live media output stream is generated based on an insertion of manifest data and indexed metadata of a programming content, associated with a program identifier referenced in the first programming schedule, to the first disparate live media output stream manifest in accordance with the functionality. The altered first disparate live media output stream or the generated second disparate live media output stream comprises an updated playback position.
US11871059B2
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for storing configuration data as a set of master data and override data where one set of configuration data is defined as the master and every other set of configuration data is defined as override configuration data. A media guidance application may generate master configuration data including the most common configuration data used in the geographical region served by the media guidance application, and number of override configurations which contain only those data which differ from the master configuration data for a number of sub-regions of the geographical region. This reduces duplicative configuration data, and the media guidance application need only store one full set of configuration data, namely the master configuration data, and a number of smaller override configurations.
US11871058B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to determine a duration of media presentation based on tuning session duration. Example apparatus a receiver to obtain a first tuning session duration indicative of an amount of time between channel changes of a first media presentation device at a first media presentation location, a presentation session estimator to select a model from storage, the model selected based on a match of the first tuning session duration and a second tuning session duration, the model including a relation between the second tuning session duration and a first presentation session duration of media presented on a second media presentation device at a second media presentation location, and estimate a second presentation session duration of media presented within the first tuning session duration based on the model.
US11871052B1
In one implementation, a method of generating a bit stream encoding a video stream is performed by a device including one or more processors and non-transitory memory. The method includes decomposing a video stream into a plurality of frequency band video streams. The method includes determining a target bitrate and determining, for each frequency band video stream, a respective frequency band bit rate based on the target bit rate. The method includes encoding each of the plurality of frequency band video streams at its respective frequency band bit rate and transmitting, over a channel, each encoded frequency band video stream.
US11871048B2
An electronic device, computer program product, and method are provided that automatically focus on meaningful content in an image stream during an instruction-oriented video communication session. The electronic device communicatively connects the electronic device via a network to image stream transmitting (IST) electronic device(s) during a video communication session. A controller of the electronic device identifies a person and a writing surface within an image stream received from the IST electronic device. In response to determining that the person is attending to the writing surface, the controller presents on display device(s) a first portion of the image stream that focuses on the writing surface. In response to determining that the person is not attending to the writing surface, the controller presents on the display device(s) a second portion of the image stream that does not focus on the writing surface.
US11871030B2
Provided is a video decoding method including: obtaining, from a sequence parameter set, sequence merge mode with motion vector difference (sequence MMVD) information indicating whether an MMVD mode is applicable in a current sequence; when the MMVD mode is applicable according to the sequence MMVD information, obtaining, from a bitstream, first MMVD information indicating whether the MMVD mode is applied in a first inter prediction mode for a current block included in the current sequence; when the MMVD mode is applicable in the first inter prediction mode according to the first MMVD information, reconstructing a motion vector of the current block which is to be used in the first inter prediction mode, by using a distance of a motion vector difference and a direction of a motion vector difference obtained from the bitstream; and reconstructing the current block by using the motion vector of the current block.
US11871029B2
A method for image decoding performed by a decoding apparatus according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: deriving an ATMVP candidate for a current block; deriving merge candidates for the current block; deriving prediction samples for the current block on the basis of the merge candidates and the ATMVP candidate; and deriving reconstruction samples for the current block on the basis of the prediction samples, wherein the ATMVP candidate is a spatial neighboring block spatially adjacent to the current block.
US11871027B2
The method for deriving a temporal motion vector predictor according to the present invention comprises the steps of: selecting a reference picture for a current block; deciding a predictor block corresponding to a predetermined storage unit block, as a reference prediction unit for the current block, in the reference picture; and deriving the temporal motion vector predictor from motion information of the decided reference prediction unit. The present invention enhances image compression efficiency.
US11871025B2
Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which include sub-block based inter prediction methods, are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current block of video and a bitstream representation of the video, a maximum number of candidates in a sub-block based merge candidate list and/or whether to add sub-block based temporal motion vector prediction (SbTMVP) candidates to the sub-block based merge candidate list based on whether temporal motion vector prediction (TMVP) is enabled for use during the conversion or whether a current picture referencing (CPR) coding mode is used for the conversion, and performing, based on the determining, the conversion.
US11871021B2
A decoding device includes a transformer sets a decoded luminance component of a prediction target block to the same number of samples as that of the chrominance component corresponding to the decoded luminance component of the prediction target block and generates a luminance reference signal. A specificator specifies luminance pixels having minimum and maximum pixel values of the decoded luminance component adjacent to the decoded luminance component of the prediction target block, respectively, outputs luminance pixel values obtained from specified luminance pixels, and outputs chrominance pixel values from pigment pixels corresponding to the luminance pixels. A derivator derives a linear prediction parameter from the two pixel values and a linear prediction model. A chrominance linear predictor obtains chrominance prediction signal applying the linear prediction model based on the linear prediction parameter to the luminance reference signal. The chrominance prediction and residual signals are summed to generate a reconstructed chrominance signal.
US11871015B2
Methods and systems for frame rate scalability are described. Support is provided for input and output video sequences with variable frame rate and variable shutter angle across scenes, or for input video sequences with fixed input frame rate and input shutter angle, but allowing a decoder to generate a video output at a different output frame rate and shutter angle than the corresponding input values. Techniques allowing a decoder to decode more computationally-efficiently a specific backward compatible target frame rate and shutter angle among those allowed are also presented.
US11871013B2
A method of decoding an encoded video bitstream using at least one processor, including obtaining a first flag indicating whether a constant picture size is used in a coded video sequence including a current picture; based on the first flag indicating that the constant picture size is used, decoding the current picture without performing reference picture resampling; based on the first flag indicating that the constant picture size is not used, obtaining a second flag indicating whether a conformance window size is signaled; based on the second flag indicating that the conformance window size is signaled: obtaining the conformance window size, determining a resampling ratio between the current picture and a reference picture based on the conformance window size, and performing the reference picture resampling on the current picture using the resampling ratio.
US11871011B2
Systems and methods for efficient lossless compression of captured raw image information are presented. A method can comprise: receiving raw image data from an image capture device, segregating the pixel data into a base layer portion and an enhanced layer portion, reconfiguring the base layer portion expressed in the first color space values from a raw capture format into a pseudo second color space compression mechanism compatible format, and compressing the reconfigured base layer portion of first color space values. The raw image data can include pixel data are expressed in first color space values. The segregation can be based upon various factors, including a compression benefits analysis of a boundary location between the base layer portion and enhanced layer portion. The reconfiguring the base layer portion can include separating the base layer portion based upon multiple components within the raw data; and forming base layer video frames from the multiple components.
US11871005B2
Methods and apparatus are provided for intra coding a block having pixels assigned to groups. An apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding a block in a picture using intra prediction by dividing pixels within the block into at least a first group and a second group and encoding the pixels in the first group prior to encoding the pixels in the second group. A prediction for at least one of the pixels within the second group is obtained by evaluating the pixels within the first group and the second group.
US11870989B2
An example method of video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a block of a first sub-picture of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, whether to apply a deblocking process across an edge between the block and a neighboring block of a second sub-picture based on whether a loop filtering process is allowed across subpicture boundaries. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.
US11870985B2
According to one embodiment of the present document, a cross component adaptive loop filtering (CCALF) process may be performed. The CCALF process can enhance the filtering performance for chroma components and improve the subjective/objective image quality of a picture.
US11870968B2
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to estimating depth using a machine learning (ML) model. In one embodiment, a method includes acquiring image data according to criteria from a detector that uses a lens to resolve multiple angles of light per section of the detector. The method also includes mapping a kernel to the image data according to a view associated with the section and a size of the kernel. The method also includes processing the image data using the ML model to produce the depth according to the size of the kernel.
US11870967B2
Methods and apparatus for supporting the capture of images of surfaces of an environment visible from a default viewing position and capturing images of surfaces not visible from the default viewing position, e.g., occluded surfaces, are described. Occluded and non-occluded image portions are packed into one or more frames and communicated to a playback device for use as textures which can be applied to a model of the environment where the images were captured. An environmental model includes a model of surfaces which are occluded from view from a default viewing position but which maybe viewed is the user shifts the user's viewing location. Occluded image content can be incorporated directly into a frame that also includes non-occluded image data or sent in frames of a separate, e.g., auxiliary content stream that is multiplexed with the main content stream which communicates image data corresponding to non-occluded environmental portions.
US11870958B2
In a reading device, a light transmissive member has a front surface on which an original is placed. A peripheral member is adjacent to the light transmissive member, and includes a back surface in which a reference hole is formed. The reference hole includes a first edge and a second edge intersecting with each other. A reading sensor faces the back surface of the light transmissive member and the back surface of the peripheral member. The controller controls the reading sensor to read a reading range including the reference hole to obtain a read image, and determines a reference position in the reading range based on the read image. The reference position is determined to an intersection between the first edge and the second edge. The controller sets a reading start position based on the reference position.
US11870951B2
Provided are a photographing method and a terminal, relating to the field of electronic devices, and by which a user can be instructed based on a template to adjust a position or an attitude of a mobile phone, to obtain a photo or a video whose composition is the same as or similar to that of the template, thereby improving the user photographing experience. The method specifically includes: after starting a first function of a camera application, an electronic device calculates a moving direction and distance of the electronic device and/or calculates a rotation direction or a rotation angle of the electronic device based on a target template selected by a user and a currently acquired preview and through feature point matching or an AR repositioning technology, so that the electronic device can photograph a photo or a video whose composition is the same as that of the target template.
US11870938B1
Certain aspects of the disclosure are directed to routing decisions implemented in response to data communications. According to a specific example, one or more computer processor circuits are to interface with remotely-situated client entities using a first programming language, and to provide a database of data communications services based on a subscription. In response to receipt of a data communication, client-specific sets of control data can be identified. The client-specific sets of control data are derived from programming instructions received over a message exchange protocol and corresponding to a second programming language that is compatible with the first programming language. Based on the client-specific sets of control data and using a numbering plan area (NPA) code of the received data communication, a nearby extension of the client entity can be identified, and the received data communication can be routed to the nearby extension.
US11870929B2
Disclosed herein are techniques for telecommunication mediation platforms using a blockchain-based distributed microservice architecture. Upon generation, usage events are assigned a blockchain-based identification, which is used by subsequent mediation microservice processes to enable traceability of a given usage event from endpoint to endpoint in the mediation process. Separate, distributed microservices for file collection, file validation, record validation, record aggregation, and record distribution provide for flexible and finely grained scalability based on where demand surge occurs and what step of the mediation process is experiencing heightened demand. Incoming usage events are ultimately transformed into billing system compatible records corresponding to the appropriate billing accounts for the usage event.
US11870926B2
An on-vehicle hands-free apparatus according to the present disclosure enables a hands-free call by being connected to a mobile phone in a wireless or wired manner. The on-vehicle hands-free apparatus includes a memory, and a hardware processor coupled to the memory. The hardware processor is configured to: cause the mobile phone to execute an outgoing/incoming call using a phone function of the mobile phone based on outgoing/incoming call history data or phone book data stored in the mobile phone, the outgoing/incoming call history data including a phone number transmitted and received by the mobile phone; and acquire the outgoing/incoming call history data including a phone number of a counterpart of a call from the mobile phone when the call is terminated on the mobile phone.
US11870913B2
Provided is a method for generating a digital signature of an input message (M) based on a secret key (dA) of a client device having access to a first set and a second set of precomputed data stored in a storage unit. The first set of precomputed data comprises private element parts (ki) protected with an homomorphic encryption. The second set of precomputed data comprises public element parts (Qi) paired with the private element parts of the first set. Each private element part is a discrete logarithm of the public element part paired therewith. The private element (k), can be homomorphically encrypted, by combining homomorphically encrypted private element parts selected in the first set (ki). The selection of the public and private element parts depends on the input message. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11870909B2
Presented here is a system to reduce the computational cost of validating transactions recorded in a block chain by at least 500 million. In one embodiment, no proof of work is required, and the validity of the data stored in the block chain is guaranteed using a combination of private identification associated with one or more authorized users and a hash value propagated from each block to the subsequent blocks in the block chain. In another embodiment, the proof of work required is designed to be mildly computationally expensive, for example, at least 500 million times cheaper than the proof of work required to perform a bitcoin verification. The proof of work required can be increased or decreased based on various factors such as an expected time to add a new block to the block chain and/or current processor performance.
US11870900B2
Techniques for determining whether a public encryption key is vulnerable as the result of deficiencies in pseudorandom number generation algorithms are provided. In some embodiments, a system may compile a database of cryptographic information received from a plurality of sources, including databases, and network traffic monitoring tools. RSA public keys extracted from the cryptographic information may be stored in an organized database in association with corresponding metadata. The system may construct a product tree from all unique collected RSA keys, and may then construct a remainder tree from the product tree, wherein each output remainder may be determined to be a greatest common divisor of one of the RSA keys against all other unique RSA keys in the database. The system may then use the greatest common divisors to factor one or more of the RSA keys and to determine that the factored keys are vulnerable to being compromised.
US11870899B2
Secure access recovery to a network device includes encrypting a user password into an encrypted target password using a secret regenerative key, and adding a one-time password seed and the encrypted target password into a secure recovery container, which is stored securely in the network device and a trusted recovery device. In response to a recovery request, a one-time password can be generated using the one-time password seed to retrieve the encrypted target password from the recovery device. A decrypted recovery password is generated based on executing decryption on an input string based on the secret regenerative key. The encrypted target password, retrieved from the secure recovery container in the network device, is decrypted into a decrypted target password based on the secret regenerative key. Secure access is recovered in response to determining the decrypted recovery password matches at least a part of the decrypted target password.
US11870888B2
The present disclosure relates to an immobilizer token management system, and an embodiment may include generating immobilizer token indices, generating a digital key according to a request for the issuance of a digital key received from a digital key sharing device, mapping the digital key to one of the immobilizer token indices, and transmitting, to the digital key sharing device, the digital key and the immobilizer token index mapped to the digital key.
US11870883B2
A method of blockchain-based data management of distributed binary objects includes identifying a binary object to be stored in a first data store. The method further includes encrypting, by a processing device, the binary object using a cryptographic function of a blockchain to generate an encrypted binary object. The method further includes storing the encrypted binary object in the first data store. The method further includes storing a reference to the encrypted binary object on the blockchain.
US11870882B2
Methods, systems, and devices for data processing are described. Some systems may support data processing permits and cryptographic techniques tying user consent to data handling. By tying user consent to data handling, the systems may comply with data regulations on a technical level and efficiently update to handle changing data regulations and/or regulations across different jurisdictions. For example, the system may maintain a set of data processing permits indicating user consent for the system to use a user's data for particular data processes. The system may encrypt the user's data using a cryptographic key (e.g., a cryptographic nonce) and may encrypt the nonce using permit keys for any permits applicable to that data. In this way, to access a user's data for a data process, the system may first verify that a relevant permit indicates that the user complies with the requested process prior to decrypting the user's data.
US11870878B2
An electronic device in a network capable of enhancing transmission efficiency of other electronic devices in the network is provided. The electronic device includes a network interface, a non-transitory memory having instructions stored thereon, and a hardware processor. The hardware processor is configured to execute the instructions to request transmission of data from another electronic device in the wireless network. Moreover, the hardware processor is configured to execute the instructions to receive, using the network interface, the data from the other electronic device using a first protocol, and determine a condition of a transmission delay of the data. In response to determining the condition of the transmission delay, an instruction is transmitted to the other electronic device to retransmit the data using a second protocol. The data is received from the other electronic device using the second protocol.
US11870876B2
A network device includes a memory and a processor. The processor implements at least one classifier to provide classification for tunneled IPinIP traffic based on classification parameters provided by Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) classification encoding, Internet Protocol Version 4 (IPv4) classification encoding, and Transport Control Protocol/User Datagram Protocol (TCP/UDP) classification encodings, wherein one of the IPv6 classification encoding and the IPv4 classification encoding is provided by extension information to provide extended classification capabilities. The processor uses the at least one classifier to compare the classification parameters provided by the IPv6 classification encoding, the IPv4 classification encoding, and the TCP/UDP classification encodings to fields in an IPv6 header, an IPv4 header, and a TCP/UDP header of the IPinIP packet. Based on the comparison, the processor maps the IPinIP packet to a service flow identified by the classification parameters.
US11870872B2
Disclosed are an electronic device and an operating method thereof. The electronic device and operating method are configured to detect the number for splitting one piece of content and allowing a plurality of edge nodes to split and store at least some of packets split from the content based on the number. Detecting the number may be performed based on an average amount of storage of the edge nodes for the content.
US11870869B2
Described is an account linking system. The system includes a server having a memory for storing information and a user computing device coupled to the server. The account linking system may operate to enable a shopper to verify their purchase of an item by extracting a user's purchase history, leave a review of the associated item on the website of one or many third-party retailers and/or take other logged in actions on a single app.
US11870867B2
A method of processing service data, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided, which relate to a field of a computer technology, and in particular to a field of service deployment technology. The method of processing service data includes: determining, in response to receiving an operation request for a target service, a request type of the operation request; determining a target proxy module corresponding to the request type based on the request type; and sending the operation request by using the target proxy module, so that a service deployment cluster operates on the target service based on the operation request.
US11870865B2
An Encrypted Transport Proxy Backbone Protocol module is configured to set up ET Proxy Backbone connections with another distributed proxy device with each ET Proxy Backbone connection including multiple ET Proxy Backbone channels for transmitting ET proxy packets having different QoS classes. Each ET Proxy Backbone channel includes a separate queue. The ET Proxy Backbone Protocol module is also configured to schedule transmissions of the ET proxy packets from each respective queue; multiplex the ET proxy packets from each respective queue via the associated ET Proxy Backbone channel; perform local recovery of network impairments over the access network and perform congestion control to prevent packets from client devices and web servers from causing network congestion to the access network.
US11870864B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in a content system supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data across platforms, which data can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods determine a breaking news story and track breaking developments in such story. The present disclosure can construct a breaking news storyline from the developments in the detected breaking news story, whereby a user can view the storyline as individual breaking news messages or as a complete timeline of events displayed on a provided page.
US11870860B2
A cloud infrastructure is configured and deployed for managing services executed on a cloud platform. The cloud infrastructure includes a control datacenter configured to communicate with one or more service datacenters. The service datacenter deploys one or more application programming interfaces (API's) associated with a service. The service datacenter also deploys an administration agent. The control datacenter hosts an engine that receives requests from users to perform administration operations by invoking the administration API's. In this manner, the control datacenter functions as a centralized control mechanism that effectively distributes administration operation requests as they are received from users to service datacenters that can service the requests. The cloud infrastructure provides an auditable, compliant and secure management system for administering services for distributed systems running in the cloud.
US11870859B2
A system for relevant secondary-device content distribution based on associated internet protocol (IP) addressing, the system including: a computer processor; and a content engine executing on said computer processor and configured to: identify at least a portion of an internet protocol (IP) address associated with a computing device; build a household profile based at least on the demographic information associated with the IP address; determine that the computing device is a non-mobile television client; assign the non-mobile television client to the household profile; receive a set of content requests from a second computing device; assign, based on a proportion of the content requests exceeding the predefined threshold, the second computing device to the household profile; and provide relevant content for the second computing device and the non-mobile television client based on the demographic information.
US11870837B2
A computer program product, system, and computer-implemented method for facilitating co-browsing of a web application wherein HTML and JavaScript code within a web application are wrapped and brokered to a plurality of third parties.
US11870836B2
In anticipation of a client device establishing a connection over a network with a remote host service, a pre-connect module generates a connection request (referred to herein as a “pre-connect request”) on behalf of the client device and sends the pre-connect request to the remote host server. The remote server responds with a connection response (referred to herein as a “pre-connect response”), which is pre-positioned on the client-side of the network along with information for generating a later connection request that is in material respects the same as the pre-connect request. Then, when the client device later seeks to establish a connection with the remote host server, the client device determines whether it has in local storage generation information for generating a connection request to the remote host server. If so, the client device uses the generation information to generate a connection request that is in material respects the same as the pre-connect request. An interceptor on the client-side of the network intercepts connection requests and determines whether a corresponding pre-connect response is locally stored. If so, the interceptor sends the locally stored pre-connect response as a complete response to the intercepted request, which can be discarded.
US11870831B2
A transmission control method and an apparatus of multimedia streaming data are provided. The method includes, when an edge server is to transmit a data packet of a video requested by user equipment to the user equipment, and it is a first time that the edge server transmits the data packet according to the request, filtering, by the edge server, the data packet, and transmitting the filtered data packet to the user equipment, otherwise, directly transmitting the data packet to the user equipment, wherein the video includes an on-demand video and a real-time video, and playing, by the user equipment, the video directly according to the received data packet.
US11870829B2
Methods and systems for transmitting data are presented. Data received from at least one data source is retained in at least one buffer. In one example, initial hierarchical data may be provided from the at least one buffer to a device, followed by additional hierarchical data. In one example, the data is received into the at least one buffer via a multicast connection, and the data is provided to the device via a point-to-point connection.
US11870826B2
Technologies for providing hints for adjusting digital media properties include a destination computing device wirelessly coupled to multiple source computing devices. The destination computing device is configured to receive digital media streams from each of a multiple number of source computing devices, process each of the received digital media streams, and output one or more of the processed digital media streams based on one or more output settings and/or or more digital media properties of the digital media. The destination computing device is further configured to determine one or more performance metrics based on an analysis of the output digital media streams, determine one or more hints for one or more of the digital media streams based on the analysis, and transmit each of the hints to a corresponding one of the source computing devices. Other embodiments are described and claimed herein.
US11870823B2
A call sharing system for a construction work includes an administrator terminal configured to display a working drawing of a construction site on an administrator screen and to transmit a work request signal including a work area designated on the working drawing, a plurality of worker terminals configured to display the working drawing on each worker screen, each worker terminal being configured to receive the work request signal and to transmit a response signal in response to the work request signal, and a server configured to transmit and receive data between the administrator terminal and the worker terminals and to select the worker terminals for receiving the work request signal according to a work detail.
US11870814B2
Systems and methods for a unified, cloud-managed platform for controlling enterprise network security are provided. According to one embodiment, a network of an enterprise is protected by a cloud-managed platform. An underlying architecture of the cloud-managed platform is abstracted by providing a portal through which modifications to security policies are expressed as business requirements of the enterprise. The security policies are automatically enforced regardless of location or endpoint. A policy digest, including information regarding the modifications and formatted according to a predefined format, generated and locally queued by the portal is retrieved. Security enforcement systems associated with the cloud-managed platform are configured to control communications to and from the network according to the security policies by generating API calls to the security enforcement systems and agents running on endpoints associated with the network are configured to control endpoint-to-endpoint connections according to the security policies based on the policy digest.
US11870809B2
Typically, clients request a service from a computer hosting multiple services by specifying a destination port number associated with the desired service. In embodiments, the functionality of such a host computer is enhanced by having it condition client access to services available at a particular port number based on client authentication and/or authorization. A host computer can change the service(s) available at a given port number on a client by client basis, enabling access to service(s) for trusted clients unavailable to untrusted clients. Preferably, client trust is based on client authentication via a certificate and a valid, signed transport layer security (TLS) handshake (or similar mechanism in other protocol contexts). In some embodiments, an authorization step can be added following authentication. The systems and methods disclosed herein find wide uses in bundling services on ports, as well as protecting access to services from untrusted and/or malicious clients, among others.
US11870807B2
Systems and methods for phishing email training are disclosed. In one embodiment, in an information processing apparatus comprising at least one computer processor, a method for phishing email training may include: (1) receiving a target difficulty level, a target population, and a plurality of parameters for a test phishing email; (2) selecting a plurality of test email components from a library of test email components based on the parameters and the target difficulty level; (3) generating the test phishing using the selected test email components, wherein the test phishing email may include at least one of a hyperlink and an attachment; and (4) disseminating the test phishing email to the target population.
US11870803B2
The disclosure relates to methods for establishing a secure communication link between a mobile station and a secondary base station in a mobile communication system. The disclosure is also providing mobile communication system for performing these methods, and computer readable media the instructions of which cause the mobile communication system to perform the methods described herein. Specifically, the disclosure suggests that in response to the detected or signaled potential security breach, the master base station increments a freshness counter for re-initializing the communication between the mobile station and the secondary base station; and the mobile station and the secondary base station re-initialize the communication there between. The re-initialization is performed under the control of the master base station and further includes deriving a same security key based on said incremented freshness counter, and establishing the secure communication link utilizing the same, derived security key.
US11870797B2
A server of a distributed cloud computing network receives, over a tunnel established between a customer-premises equipment and the compute server, traffic from an Internet-of-Things (IoT) device that is connected to the CPE. The server enforces an egress traffic policy to determine whether the traffic is permitted to be transmitted to the destination. If the traffic is not permitted to be transmitted to the destination, the server drops the traffic. If the traffic is permitted to be transmitted to the destination, the server transmits the traffic to the destination.
US11870792B2
An abnormal traffic analysis apparatus includes receiving means for receiving traffic from a device via any of a plurality of communication paths in which different communication methods are used, multiple communication management means for identifying a communication path through which the traffic is transmitted, analysis method determination means for determining an analysis algorithm for detecting abnormality of the traffic according to the communication path identified by the multiple communication management means, analysis means for analyzing whether or not the traffic is abnormal traffic by using the analysis algorithm determined by the analysis method determination means, and analysis result recording means for recording a result of analysis performed by the analysis means.
US11870785B2
A computerized system providing parental supervision of child consumers of digital media, comprising an electronic repository of digital content; user interface for children, adults, digital content providers and guidance providers where digital content providers may upload digital content items into the repository and guidance providers may provide guidance objects for adults which are specific for subsets of children end-users being defined in terms of metadata, and for specific spots within, or portions of, specific items in the digital contents items; and logic including a central processor and configured to control interactions of the user interfaces with the processor and between various end-users at least partly depending on the category of each end-user wherein the logic presents overlaid digital content item/s to child C, including generating the overlaid item by selecting guidance object G specific to subset to which C belongs, and integrating G into the digital content as an overlay.
US11870783B2
Classification management is disclosed, including: obtaining, via a user interface, mappings of stored elements to a plurality of classifications, wherein the mappings include prescribed security attributes corresponding to the plurality of classifications; obtaining, via the user interface, a policy that includes identifying information associated with a set of actors and a specified at least portion of the plurality of classifications; comparing a set of configured security attributes associated with the set of actors to at least a portion of the prescribed security attributes corresponding to the specified at least portion of the plurality of classifications; and outputting information pertaining to a set of discrepancies determined based at least in part on the comparison.
US11870780B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating signed addresses. One of the methods includes receiving, by a component from a device, a plurality of first requests, each first request for a physical address and including a virtual address, determining, by the component, a first physical address using the virtual address, generating a first signature for the first physical address, and providing, to the device, a response that includes the first signature, receiving, from the device, a plurality of second requests, each second request for access to a second physical address and including a second signature, determining, by the component for each of the plurality of second requests, whether the second physical address is valid using the second signature, and for each second request for which the second physical address is determined to be valid, servicing the corresponding second request.
US11870778B2
Computerized apparatus and methods useful for authentication and/or handling and tracking of users and objects such as e.g., items being shipped or baggage associated with a user during travel. In one embodiment, a computerized apparatus located at a departure location (e.g., a kiosk) includes digital imaging and scanning apparatus to enable biometric user authentication, imaging of chattel associated with the user, as well as networked access to a computerized travel reservation system, so as to enable authentication of the user (and/or the item being shipped) as well as other aspects of the shipment transaction. The kiosk may further enable computerized control and operation of an item shipment receptable so as to allow or deny access based on the authentication processing.
US11870774B2
A method for authentication data transmission and a system thereof are provided. The method is operated in a computer system that is connected to a biometric device, and a secure channel is established there-between according to a security protocol. The computer system can receive encrypted biometric feature data from the biometric device based on a request. In a secure environment built in the computer system, the biometric feature data is decrypted and biometric features can be extracted. A comparison result is generated after comparing the biometric features with feature data in a database. The comparison result can be transmitted to the biometric device. The comparison result is then encrypted in the biometric device according to the security protocol. The biometric device can therefore transmit the encrypted comparison result to the computer system via the secure channel.
US11870772B2
An identity authenticator receives a first authentication credential from a first application at a first computing device. The identity authenticator then determines that the first authentication credential is associated with a second authentication credential for the first application at a second computing device based on a stored authentication identity. The identity authenticator then provides a stored execution state for the first application to the first computing device, wherein the stored execution state is associated, based on the stored authentication identity, with at least one of the first authentication credential or the second authentication credential.
US11870766B2
An identity provider of a cloud computing service provides authentication for on-premise applications that is subject to a legacy authentication protocol that differs from the cloud-based network authentication protocol used by the identity provider. The identity provider generates a security ticket for use to gain access to the on-premise application. The security ticket is embedded in a security token associated with a cloud-based network authentication protocol. A client application seeking access to the on-premise application extracts the embedded security ticket from the security token which is then used to access the on-premise application via a legacy authentication protocol.
US11870760B2
A computer provides a secure, virtual personalized network (SVPN) for a first user with master privileges and at least a second user with guest privileges in the SVPN. Notably, the computer may execute a virtual machine that provides a container for the SVPN of the first user, and the first electronic device associated with the first user and a second electronic device associated with the second user may execute instances of an application that facilitates secure communication in the SVPN. Moreover, the first electronic device may store a set of first encryption keys and the second electronic device may store a set of second encryption keys, which allow the first electronic device and the second electronic device to securely communicate with each other via the SVPN. Note that the computer may not be able to access the set of first encryption keys or the set of second encryption keys.
US11870755B2
Systems and methods provide for provisioning a dynamic intent-based firewall. A network controller can generate a master route table for network segments reachable from edge network devices managed by the controller. The controller can receive zone definition information mapping the network segments into zones and Zone-based Firewall (ZFW) policies to apply to traffic between a source and destination zone specified by each ZFW policy. The controller can evaluate a ZFW policy to determine first edge network devices that can reach first network segments mapped to the source zone specified by the ZFW policy, second edge network devices that can reach second network segments mapped to the destination zone specified by the ZFW policy, and routing information (from the route table) between the first network segments, the first and second edge network devices, and the second network segments. The controller can transmit the routing information to the edge network devices.
US11870744B2
Systems and methods are presented herein for modifying messages transmitted between a first computing device and a second computing device based on the determination of a context of messages transmitted between the first and second computing devices. A first message, prepared to be transmitted to a second computing device, is prepared at a first computing device. Based on an identifier corresponding to the second computing device, a plurality of devices communicably coupled to the second computing device are determined. Selectable options are generated at the first computing device which, when selected, determine which of the second computing device or one of the plurality of communicably coupled devices will receive the transmitted message. Based on the selection of an option, the message may be modified to fit the format of the device corresponding to the selected option and transmitted to the device corresponding to the selected option.
US11870738B2
One embodiment comprises a non-transitory, computer-readable medium embodying thereon computer-executable instructions for receiving a document design, generating a conversation-enabled document from the document design, exposing the conversation-enabled document on a conversation channel, receiving a participant response, updating the conversation-enabled document based the participant response, and rendering a communication page on a second channel using the updated conversation-enabled document. The document design comprises a page template and a conversation template. The page template specifies content of the communication page and a variable to be populated with a first variable value. The conversation template defines a state machine for an automated conversation, the conversation template specifying a variable to which the participant response is to be written.
US11870734B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support dormant bandwidth part (BWP) configurations that may be used for full-duplex operation. In a first aspect, a user equipment (UE) in a full-duplex mode may, in at least one symbol, receive a downlink signal in a dormant downlink BWP and transmit an uplink signal in an uplink BWP. In a second aspect, a dormant downlink BWP may be further configured into one of multiple possible resource bandwidths (RBWs), which may include at least one dormant RBW. Each of the multiple RBWs that may be configured in the dormant BWP may be associated with a size and location as well as a set of one or more operational constraints. In a third aspect, a dormant downlink BWP may be further configured into one of multiple possible RBWs, which may include a downlink dormant RBW and an uplink dormant RBW.
US11870730B2
A first control signal can be transmitted in a short PDCCH belonging to a first subset of a set of configured short PDCCH candidates associated with a first set of aggregation levels in a first TTI of a subframe. A second control signal can be transmitted in a short PDCCH belonging to a second subset of the set of short PDCCH candidates associated with a second set of aggregation levels in a second TTI of the subframe. The first subset of the set of short PDCCH candidates and the second subset of the short PDCCH candidates can be different. The first subset of the set of short PDCCH candidates can be based on a first index associated with the first TTI. The second subset of the set of short PDCCH candidates can be based on a second index associated with the second TTI. The subframe can comprise at least the first and the second TTIs.
US11870724B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A base station may transmit an indication of a type of a beam failure recovery request. A wireless device may detect a beam failure and transmit a beam failure recovery requested based on the type.
US11870723B1
The present technology provides solutions that enable accurate measuring of frequency response on a network (e.g., cable network, fiber optic network) through frequency sweep testing. In various embodiments, the present technology provides a remote transmitter test unit that can be physically deployed at various points in a network. The present technology provides for on demand sweep testing. A remote transmitter test unit or headend test unit can periodically transmit a query message and, based on a response to the query message, can initiate a sweep test. The present technology provides for automatic generation of a sweep profile for a sweep test. Based on an analysis of a frequency spectrum on a network, the sweep profile provides parameters for conducting a sweep test. The present technology provides for Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) table generation and OFDM sweep testing.
US11870722B2
Aspects presented herein may enable one or more wireless devices to perform a sidelink-based ranging and/or positioning with an assistance of an RIS. In one aspect, a first wireless device receives an information indicating at least a time in which at least one RIS is to be activated. The first wireless device transmits a first set of reference signals to a second wireless device via the at least one RIS. The first wireless receives a second set of reference signals transmitted from the second wireless device via the at least one RIS. The first wireless calculates a first signal RTT based on the first set of reference signals and the second set of reference signals.
US11870720B2
A channel state information reference signal configuration (CSI-RS configuration) indicates a period and a plurality of offsets. For example, a base station may send a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) to a wireless communication device (e.g., a user equipment) according to the period and at least one of the offsets indicated by the CSI-RS configuration.
US11870719B2
The present disclosure provides a method and device used in communication node for wireless communication. The communication node first receives first information on a first carrier, the first information being used for determining a first time interval; then receives a first reference signal in a first time window on a second carrier; the first time window is one of X time windows; each of the X time windows belongs to the first time interval, X being a positive integer greater than 1; at least one of a physical-cell identifier to which a transmitter of the first reference signal belongs, a position of frequency-domain resources occupied by the first reference signal in frequency domain or a position of the first time interval in time domain is used for determining the first time window out of the X time windows. The present disclosure reduces interference and overhead.
US11870715B2
A wireless device (e.g., a UE or a base station) may generate a hybrid symbol including a CP portion, a data portion, and at least one of a header portion or a tail portion. The CP portion may be located at a beginning of the hybrid symbol, and may include one or more CP samples that correspond to a predefined number of samples at an end of the hybrid symbol. The data portion may be located after the header portion or before the tail portion. The header portion may be located after the CP portion, and may include one or more predefined header samples. The tail portion may be located at the end of the hybrid symbol, and may include one or more predefined tail samples. The wireless device may generate a waveform including the generated hybrid symbol. The wireless device may transmit a signal based on the generated waveform.
US11870706B2
A technique is disclosed for managing a virtual-cloud-deployment-group (VCDG). Some example embodiments of the disclosed technique may obtain information about a user's needs and about an application that will be executed by the VCDG. Based on this information a first version of configuration of the VCDG is defined. Then, an optimization process can be executed in order to offer an optimized VCDG.
US11870705B1
This disclosure describes techniques and mechanisms for providing an intelligent de-scheduler filtering system that minimizes service disruptions within a network. The techniques may provide continuous monitoring of clusters within a dynamic system and provide an intelligent determination of pod(s) within a duster to move by utilizing a disruption score based on disruption policies, balancer policies, service level agreement policies, and other data associated with the cluster and/or pods. The techniques enable a subset of pods that are flagged as violating compute usage to be selected to be moved, such that the subset will result in the least disruption to move to help restore or realign compute resources in the system.
US11870688B2
A node in a Segment Routing network includes circuitry configured to signal first service Segment Identifiers (SIDs), for one or more first Ethernet services configured at the node, to other nodes in the Segment Routing network, receive second service SIDs for one or more second Ethernet services configured at the other nodes in the Segment Routing network, and configure the second service SIDs for one or more second Ethernet services. The first service SIDs and the second service SIDs can be signaled by one of Interior Gateway Protocol (IGP) and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).
US11870687B2
A method for sending data packets encapsulated according to the MPLS protocol, and a sending device of an IP/MPLS network configured to implement the method. The sending method includes obtaining an identifier representative of a group of data packets having at least one data packet, inserting the identifier into at least one part of a data field associated with an entropy label of the MPLS protocol of the at least one data packet, and sending the at least one data packet in the IP/MPLS network.
US11870681B2
This application provides a BIER multicast traffic statistics collection method, a device, and a system. The method includes: A first network device obtains a first BIER packet. The first network device performs traffic statistics collection on the first BIER packet based on multicast flow information, to obtain a traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet, where the multicast flow information is used to identify a multicast flow to which the first BIER packet belongs. The first network device sends the multicast flow information and the traffic statistics collection result of the first BIER packet to a controller.
US11870671B2
An approach to facilitating in-vehicle services through attendant devices, user-provided devices, and/or an in-vehicle computer system is provided. In one implementation, one or more communication sessions with the in-vehicle computer system may be facilitated by an attendant device. Passenger information relating to one or more passengers of a vehicle and service information relating to one or more services to be provided to the one or more passengers may be obtained by the attendant device from the in-vehicle computer system via the one or more communication sessions. The passenger information and the service information may be provided by the attendant device. An indication that at least one service is in progress or is complete is received by the attendant device.
US11870668B1
Methods and systems for managing operation of data processing systems are disclosed. To manage operation of the data processing systems, the data processing systems may collect and use diagnostic data to manage various devices. The diagnostic data may be collected using different processes depending on the state of operable connections between components of the data processing systems, and the capabilities of the devices from which the diagnostic data is collected. The diagnostic data may be collected by invoking collection functionality of the devices, or through management of diagnostic data collection processes by other devices.
US11870667B2
The disclosure provides a delay statistical method and apparatus thereof. In the delay statistical method, a first packet and a second packet that belong to a measurement period are obtained, where the first packet includes a first in-situ flow information measurement (iFIT) header with first flow detection information, and the second packet includes a second iFIT header with second flow detection information; a first delay parameter is obtained based on the first flow detection information and sent to a statistical apparatus; and a second delay parameter is obtained based on the second flow detection information and sent.
US11870655B2
The present disclosure refers to a system for providing a sequence of nodes in a single pair network, like a PoDL network. The nodes of the network are connected in series by a single pair cable comprising two conductors, and the nodes comprise means for providing a short circuit to the two conductors. The system comprises a unit for sending a short circuit signal to a node causing the node to provide the short circuit, a unit for receiving a sequence determination signal from the node providing the short circuit, wherein the signal is indicative of a position of the node, and a unit for determining a sequence of a plurality of nodes based on the signals of the plurality of nodes. Accordingly, the system allows to determine the sequence accurately in an easy manner.
US11870652B2
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for custom-defined network routing. In one implementation, a set of custom defined network flow rules is received at an edge router of a primary network, which is in communication with a customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules correspond to network traffic associated with the customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules is stored in a forwarding table on the edge router. A packet of data is received at the edge router. The packet of data is attributed to the customer network. The set of custom defined network flow rules is applied to the pack of data using the forwarding table.
US11870647B1
A network infrastructure modernization service described herein may allow a customer to migrate the underlying network infrastructure topology and configurations of the on-premises environment onto the cloud environment. By collecting the network infrastructure configurations and/or runtime metrics, generating a network model based on the configurations and/or runtime metrics, and applying modernization rules to the network model to generate a network infrastructure template, the network infrastructure modernization service described in the present application enables the customers to be migrate their on-premises applications as well as the underlying network infrastructure onto the cloud environment.
US11870645B1
A system includes one or more databases configured to store at least one configuration rule and one or more processors in communication with the databases. The processors may be configured to compare a product parameter to configuration rules to determine a drift item based on a current value of the product parameter being different than acceptable values defined by a test specified by the configuration rule, the test comprising one of a plurality of test types. The processors may be further configured to store, based on a determination that the drift item is not in a drift database of the databases, the drift item in a database, receive a record of one or more actions performed to resolve the drift item, and in response to receipt of the record, modify a status of the drift item from unresolved to resolved in the database.
US11870643B2
A reconfigurable triplexer that can support more frequency bands than a traditional triplexer is disclosed. For example, the reconfigurable triplexer can handle frequencies of several hundred megahertz up to 10 gigahertz. Further, certain implementations of the reconfigurable multiplexer can reduce or eliminate frequency dead zones that exist with traditional multiplexers. The reconfigurable triplexer includes a multi-stage filter bank capable of supporting a number of frequency bands and a bypass circuit that enables the triplexer to support a variety of sets of frequencies. For instance, unlike traditional triplexers, the reconfigurable triplexer can support both frequency bands with relatively narrow spacing and frequency bands with relatively wide spacing. Further, the inclusion of the bypass circuit enables the reduction or elimination of dead zones between supported frequencies.
US11870640B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for a self-contained multi-modal communication system. The multi-modal communication system comprises a first mobile telecommunication node, which provides a private telecommunication network, a layer 2 (L2) backhaul wireless transceiver, an ethernet switch and an embedded edge cloud compute device. The edge cloud compute device includes an automatic failover detection system, wherein the automatic failover detection system receives as input a plurality of network parameters and automatically performs failover and communication modality switching for one or more communication devices associated with the self-contained multi-modal communication system.
US11870639B2
Various techniques for dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding are disclosed. For example, various systems, processes, and computer program products for dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding are disclosed for providing dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding that can facilitate preserving/enforcing symmetry in data flows as disclosed with respect to various embodiments.
US11870634B2
To receive data in data field of a PHY Protocol Data Unit (PPDU), wherein the data field includes mid-ambles, a number of mid-ambles and a number of data symbols included in the data field is determined. The number of mid-ambles is determined according to information in an HE-SIG-A field of the PPDU, information in an L-SIG field of the PPDU, and one or more predetermined values prescribed by a standard. The number of data symbols may be determined using the number of the mid-ambles, and the data received according to the number of mid-ambles and the number of data symbols.
US11870622B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A non-coherent modulation configuration may be selected for a transmission of a set of data based on a radio frequency spectrum band used for the transmission. After selecting the non-coherent modulation configuration, the set of data may be modulated using a differential phase shift keying modulation technique. After selecting the non-coherent modulation configuration, a set of frequency-domain symbols may be generated from the set of modulated symbols using a discrete Fourier transform. The set of frequency-domain symbols may be mapped to a set of subcarriers, and a time-domain waveform may be generated from the mapped set of frequency-domain symbols, yielding a time-domain waveform. The time-domain waveform may be transmitted over the radio frequency band.
US11870617B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In a multilevel encoding scheme, a transmitting device may divide a stream of information bits in a message into multiple substreams, and the transmitting device may input each substream to a different level of an encoder such that each substream is encoded separately. The transmitting device may also input excess bits to some levels of the encoder to add physical layer security to the message. To improve the chances that a receiving device is able to correctly decode the message, the receiving device may be configured to identify the levels at which the excess bits are encoded. Accordingly, the receiving device may be able to decode the information bits in the message and avoid attempting to decode the excess bits in the message as information bits.
US11870614B2
An electronic-system for implementing decision-feedback equalization (DFE) includes a first stage including a first-amplifier. The first amplifier including an in-built adder circuit. The first amplifier being configured to charge one or more output nodes of the first amplifier to a first voltage using a summed signal based on input data and a feedback signal in response to a first-clock variation, wherein the feedback signal is a partially-regenerated analog output from a regenerating amplifier. A second stage is includes a second amplifier configured as the regenerating amplifier and connected to the one or more output nodes of the first amplifier, the second amplifier configured to amplify charged output nodes of the second stage to a second voltage in response to a second-clock variation and apply a regenerative gain to the amplified second-voltage during the second-clock variation to generate the partially-regenerated analog output. A third stage includes a slave latch that is configured to resolve the partially-regenerated analog output at the output nodes of the second stage into non-return to zero (NRZ) digital values at an output of the third stage.
US11870610B2
The disclosed technology includes techniques for facilitating the operation of a multi-antenna communication system. The disclosed technology can be implemented to provide a method for wireless communications which includes receiving, by a user device, an indication about an association between multiple reference resources and a target resource at the user device. The association includes properties of a communication channel to and/or from the user device, and wherein at least one property of the communication channel is different among the multiple reference resources, and performing wireless communication using the indication.
US11870606B1
There is provided a network comprising a network switch comprising a pre-configured routing table and a first physical port coupled to an endpoint sensor device initiated with an initial network address. One or more processors are coupled to a third physical port of the network switch and are configured to: transmit configuration data for the endpoint sensor device to the third physical port via a first virtual area network. The first virtual area network is associated by the pre-configured routing table with the first physical port and a second virtual area network is associated with a second physical port of the network switch. A command to the endpoint sensor to use a different network address is transmitted by the network switch via the first physical port based at least in part on receiving the configuration data.
US11870605B2
Techniques for operating a network device are provided. In some embodiments, a method may comprise: forwarding multicast data packets from a source in a first customer network to a receiver in a second customer network; detecting that another PE device is forwarding the multicast data packets, wherein: Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) is enabled on supplemental bridge domain (SBD) logical interfaces of the PE device and the another PE device, the PE device and the another PE device are PIM neighbors, and the PE device and the another PE device communicate with each other and with the receiver using the PIM protocol through an Ethernet virtual private network (EVPN). The method may further comprise: determining the another PE device is an assert winner from among the PE device and the another PE device based on at least one PIM assert message, the another PE device forwarding the multicast data packets.
US11870604B2
A data center comprises a first gateway that connects with a terminal using a VPN (Virtual Private Network) through a wireless LAN and a first wide area network, a second gateway that connects to a second wide area network (WAN2), a virtual network connected to the first gateway and the second gateway; and a function block that is provided between the first gateway and the second gateway and that performs filtering of at least one of a packet input from the first wide area network side and a packet input from the second wide area network.
US11870600B2
An application on a mobile device is informed of a relative position of each of a plurality of security devices within a building space by placing an icon for each of the plurality of security devices at a location on a floor plan that corresponds to the physical location of the corresponding security device. A scannable code encoding configuration information for the particular security device is scanned and saved using the mobile device. Additional configuration information for the particular security device is received from a user and is saved. These steps are repeated for each of the plurality of security devices. The saved first and second configuration information for each of the plurality of security devices are uploaded to a remote server and the building control system is operated using the uploaded first and second configuration information.
US11870594B2
Facilitating a group hybrid automatic repeat request procedure for sidelink group-case in advanced networks (e.g., 4G, 5G, 6G, and beyond) is provided herein. Operations of a method can comprise determining, by a first device comprising a processor, that first information received via a sidelink control channel is successfully decoded and that second information received via a sidelink shared channel is not successfully decoded. The first information and the second information can be received from a second device. Further, the method can comprise transmitting, by the first device, negative acknowledgement data based on a group hybrid automatic repeat request feedback procedure. The method also can comprise receiving, by the first device, retransmission of the second information via the sidelink shared channel from a group of devices in response to the negative acknowledgement data.
US11870592B2
Wireless communications systems and methods related to providing feedback for DL data are provided. A first wireless communication device communicates with a second wireless communication device, a first communication signal. The first wireless communication device communicates with the second wireless communication device, a grant for retransmitting a feedback associated with the first communication signal. The first wireless communication device communicates with the second wireless communication device, the feedback based on the grant.
US11870589B2
Aspects are provided in which a UE and a base station are configured to manage a multi-configuration HARQ message. The base station may generate a control signal including an HARQ configuration and transmit the control signal to the UE. The HARQ configuration may include a timing information and/or a transmission method. The HARQ configuration may include a first configuration for ACK and a second configuration for NACK. The first configuration may be different from the second configuration. The UE may apply the corresponding HARQ configuration to an ACK or NACK message in response to the control signal from the base station. The base station may also transmit the HARQ configuration prior to the control signal. Thus, the ACK message generated and transmitted based on the first configuration different from the second configuration may have improved reliability to increase the stability of the 5G network.
US11870577B2
Provided are a transmission method, apparatus and system. The transmission method includes: in response to UCI being configured to be transmitted in a PUSCH, and the PUSCH does not have a UL-SCH, determining to transmit the UCI according to an actual code rate of the UCI and a preset threshold. The preset threshold is determined according to a predetermined code rate and a predetermined value β. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the UCI is transmitted based on a given modulation mode, the UCI is determined to be transmitted according to the actual code rate of the UCI and the preset threshold.
US11870574B1
A method and a decoder for receiving a message encoded in Turbo Codes and modulated for transmission as an analog signal includes: (a) demodulating the analog signal to recover the Turbo Codes; and (b) decoding the Turbo Codes to recover the message using an iterative Turbo Code decoder, wherein the decoding includes performing an error detection after a predetermined number of iterations of the Turbo Code decoder to determine whether or not an error has occurred during the transmission. The predetermined number of iterations may be, for example, two. Depending on the result of the error detection, the decoding may stop, a request for retransmission of the message may be sent, or further iterations of decoding in the Turbo Code decoder may be carried out.
US11870572B2
Disclosed is a method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a communication system, including receiving, from a base station, downlink control information including resource assignment information of a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), identifying a number of resource elements (REs) for the PDSCH based on the resource assignment information of the PDSCH, identifying a temporary transport block size (TBS) based on the number of REs for the PDSCH, identifying a TBS based on the temporary TBS, and receiving, from the base station, the PDSCH based on the TBS, wherein the number of REs for the PDSCH is identified by excluding a number of REs associated with a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) and a control channel.
US11870569B2
A method of communicating information from a sensor concerning a received signal, comprising: responsive to receiving by at least one detecting sensor, during a defined time interval, data indicative of an entire data of a frequency band received by it during the defined time interval, comprising at least one signal emitted at least one emitter, and to detecting of the emitted signal by the at least one detecting sensor, sending from the sensor assistance information corresponding to the detected emitted signal during the defined time interval, to at least one non-detecting sensor. This information can be utilized by the non-detecting sensor to perform an action with respect to data indicative of an entire data of the frequency band received by the non-detecting sensor during a corresponding defined time interval, the action corresponding to at least one emitted signal received by the non-detecting sensor during the corresponding defined time interval.
US11870567B2
An operation method of a base station in a communication system may comprise: transmitting first indication information to a terminal, the first indication information indicating use of a first CQI table among CQI tables; transmitting a first reference signal to the terminal; and receiving first CSI from the terminal, the first CSI including a first CQI index selected within the first CQI table based on the first reference signal, wherein the CQI tables include the first CQI table and a second CQI table, and a spectral efficiency indicated by at least one CQI index within the first CQI table is identical to a spectral efficiency indicated by at least one CQI index within the second CQI table.
US11870560B2
A geographical identification forwarding method for area-oriented addressing. The geographic location information is used as a transmission identification, and the communication process based on the geographical identification is realized by constructing the SDN-based geographical identification transmission architecture. In this method, a geographical identification is used instead of a traditional IP identification for network transmission, which effectively alleviates the problem of narrow waist of IP single bearing in the current network. At the same time, through a flow table decomposition design, the flow table size of the switch is effectively controlled. The method provided by the present invention can be extended to a plurality of geographical identification areas to realize large-area real-time cross-domain transmission. The method is simple to operate, easy to realize and high in real-time; the method has a wide application range, and can be used to build new networks and improve network performance.
US11870558B1
An example method of identification of related event groups for a service monitoring system includes: receiving a sample set of events from a service monitoring system; choosing, based the sample set of events, a set of fieldnames for defining factors; generating a plurality of event group definitions, wherein each event group definition of the plurality of event group definitions comprises a plurality of factors, wherein each factor of the plurality of factors is represented by a respective fieldname-value pair of an event of the sample set of events, wherein a fieldname of the respective fieldname-value pair is selected from the set of fieldnames; and determining, based on the plurality of event group definitions, one or more event groups for a plurality of events.
US11870557B2
An example operation includes one or more of generating a key based on an action performed utilizing a component of the transport and a time associated with the action.
US11870553B2
A fiber-optic communication apparatus includes an optical monitor that monitors a WDM signal in which optical signals of multiple channels are multiplexed, a processor that calculates a control value for controlling an optical power of the WDM signal, based on a power spectrum detected by the optical monitor, in a unit interval of frequency narrower than a channel bandwidth of the WDM signal, and an optical power adjusting mechanism that adjusts the optical power of the WDM signal in the unit interval of frequency based on the control value.
US11870551B2
This application discloses a multi-codeword transmission method and an apparatus. The method includes: generating, by a network device, downlink control information corresponding to each of a plurality of code words to be sent to a terminal device, where the downlink control information corresponding to each code word includes at least one of the following: a physical downlink shared channel resource element mapping and quasi-co-location indicator, and an antenna port(s), scrambling identity and number of layers; and sending, by the network device, downlink control information corresponding to the plurality of code words to the terminal device. Corresponding apparatuses are further disclosed. According to the technical solutions of this application, the network device generates the downlink control information corresponding to each of the plurality of code words to be sent to the terminal device, and the terminal device may demodulate data for the plurality of code words based on downlink control information corresponding to the plurality of code words. This ensures that the terminal device correctly demodulates data in a multi-codeword transmission scenario.
US11870549B2
System and methods are provided for managing use of media feeds in a media player. A media feed may be selected from a plurality of media feeds based on a feedback signal corresponding to an audio output signal of a media player, and a corresponding transmit signal may be configured for transmittal to the media player. The transmit signal may include a plurality of channels, and configuring the transmit signal may include selecting one channel from the plurality of channels based on the feedback signal, and conveying the media feed over the selected channel. The selected channel may be processed to carry the media feed, such as by frequency-modulating the media feed into the selected channel. The feedback signal may be processed, and control information may be determined based on the processing for controlling one or both of the selecting of the media feed and configuring of the transmit signal.
US11870530B2
A method, apparatus and computer program is described, comprising: obtaining a first beam alignment dataset, wherein the first beam alignment dataset comprises measurement data for a first plurality of beam pair transmissions, wherein each beam pair transmission of the first plurality is between one of a plurality of communication beams of a first user device and one of a plurality of communication beams of a base station and wherein the first plurality of beam pair transmissions is a subset of all available beam pair transmissions between the first user device and the base station; and selecting a first beam pair combination for communications between the first user device and the base station, wherein the first beam pair combination comprises one of the plurality of beams of the first user device and one of the plurality of beams of the base station, wherein the means for selecting the first beam pair combination comprises a machine-learning model trained with a second beam alignment dataset.
US11870508B2
A system for tracking a product from origin to destination is disclosed. The system includes a probe that comprises two plates, a power source and a processor. The power source is controlled by the processor to produce an oscillating output at the plates. Using the oscillating voltage, the probe interrogates a device through capacitive coupling. The device includes a control unit, a memory unit, and first and second materials physically associated with the device for communication using capacitive coupling. Information associated with the device is transferred from the device to the probe through capacitive coupling between the first and second materials and the first and second plates, respectively.
US11870504B2
A translation device, a test system, and a memory system are provided. The translation device includes plural first input/output (I/O) circuits that respectively transmit and receive first signals through plural pins based on a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM)-M mode, a second I/O circuit that transmits and receives a second signal through one or more pins based on a PAM-N mode, and a translation circuit that translates the first signals into the second signal and translates the second signal into the first signals. M and N are different integers of 2 or more.
US11870496B2
An example system includes a first network device having first circuitry. The first network device is configured to perform operations including receiving data to be transmitted to a second network device over an optical communications network, and transmitting first information and second information to the second device. The first information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a first communications link of the optical communications network and using a first subset of optical subcarriers. The second information is indicative of the data, and is transmitted using a second communications link of the optical communications network and using a second subset of optical subcarriers. The first subset of optical subcarriers is different from the second subset of optical subcarriers.
US11870491B2
A system for testing an optical fiber includes an optical source apparatus and an optical image sensor apparatus. The optical source apparatus includes a fiber optic connector that connects to a first end of the fiber, and a light emitting device which emits light into the first end of the fiber. The optical image sensor apparatus includes a fiber optic connector that connects to a second end of the fiber, an image sensor that receives light output from the second end of the fiber and generates corresponding image data, a lens array in an optical path between the fiber optic connector and the image sensor, and a processor coupled to the image sensor. The processor, in operation, determines a set of two-dimensional positions based on the image data output from the image sensor, and determines a test result based on the set of two-dimensional positions.
US11870488B2
Systems and methods include detecting a fast fiber transient on a span based on analyzing power data, wherein the power data is for any of optical wavelengths of traffic channels, optical service channel (OSC) wavelengths, and telemetry from a network element; and responsive to detecting the fast fiber transient, causing an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) trace on the span with a specific configuration based on the fast fiber transient.
US11870485B2
This disclosure relates to techniques for synchronization signals. The synchronization signal comprise a primary synchronization signal (PSS) generated based on a PSS sequence and a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) generated based on an SSS sequence. The SSS sequence may be generated based on a first sequence corresponding to a first cyclic shift and a second sequence corresponding to a second cyclic shift. The first cyclic shift and the second cyclic shift are associated with a Cell ID. The PSS sequence may be generated based on one of the first and the second sequences.
US11870478B2
An apparatus including a housing; sensors configured to sense one or more locations upon which a user is gripping the housing; sensors including antenna modules configured to transmit a signal based on the one or more locations upon which the user is gripping the housing. Another aspect relates to an apparatus including a housing; a set of antenna modules situated proximate at different surface locations along the housing; and a controller configured to operate the set of antenna modules to determine at least one or more electromagnetic leakage coupling between at least one pair of antenna modules of the set. In this aspect, the controller may be configured to select one or more of the set of antenna modules for transmitting a signal based on the one or more electromagnetic leakage coupling associated with one or more of the different locations where a user grips the housing, respectively.
US11870476B2
A system for multiple wireless systems of vehicle to share cabling. The system may include a plurality of first antennas to interface signals with a first transceiver as part of a first wireless system and a plurality of second antennas to interface signals with a second transceiver as part of a second wireless system. The system may include a first switch configured to selectively connect the first and second antennas to first and second cables and a second switch configured to selectively connect the first and second transceivers to the first and second cables such that the first and second antennas and transceivers share the first and second cables.
US11870474B2
Example access network devices are described. One example access network device includes a signal processing apparatus. The signal processing apparatus includes a first power amplifier, a second power amplifier, a first filter, a second filter, and a combiner. The first filter filters a second signal obtained by the first power amplifier, to obtain a first sub-signal belonging to a first frequency band and a second sub-signal belonging to a second frequency band. The second filter filters a fourth signal obtained by the second power amplifier, to obtain n sub-signals including at least a third sub-signal belonging to a third frequency band. The combiner combines the first sub-signal and i sub-signals in the n sub-signals based on a preset condition, to obtain a first combined signal. The communication module sends the first combined signal by using a first port, and sends the second sub-signal by using a second port.
US11870473B1
The current disclosure is related to a column and line digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with a hybrid coupler for generating quadrature analog signals. The DAC may include an array of unit power amplifiers (cells). A first portion of the cells of the array may be coupled to a first column decoder to receive in-phase components of digital signals and a second portion of the cells may be coupled to a second column decoder to receive quadrature components of the digital signals. The first portion of the cells of the array may generate in-phase components of analog signals and the second portion of the cells of the array may generate quadrature components of the analog signals. A hybrid coupler of the DAC may receive the in-phase and quadrature components of the analog signals with a similar phase, delay the quadrature components by a phase delay (e.g., 90 degrees), and output the resulting analog signals.
US11870466B2
A packet processing system having a barrel compactor that extracts a desired data subset from an input dataset (e.g. an incoming packet). The barrel compactor is able to selectively shift one or more of the input data units of the input dataset based on individual shift values for those data units. Additionally, in some embodiments one or more of the data units are able to be logically combined to produce a desired logical output unit.
US11870465B2
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes a modulator, an integrator circuit, and first and second differentiator circuits. The modulator has a modulator input and a modulator output. The modulator input is configured to receive an analog signal, and the modulator is configured to generate digital data on the modulator output. The integrator circuit has an integrator circuit input and an integrator output. The integrator input is coupled to the modulator output. The first differentiator circuit is coupled to the integrator output, and the first differentiator circuit is configured to be clocked with a first clock. The second differentiator circuit is coupled to the integrator output, and the second differentiator circuit configured to be clocked with a second clock. The second clock is out of phase with respect to the first clock.
US11870458B2
Embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a network node for handling a received signal in a communication network. The network node distributes a first number of inputs of a demodulated signal to a first processing core of at least two processing cores and a second number of inputs of the demodulated signal to a second processing core of the at least two processing cores. The network node further decodes the first number of inputs of the demodulated signal by a first message passing within the first processing core, and decodes the second number of inputs of the demodulated signal by a second message passing within the second processing core. The network node further decodes the demodulated signal by performing a third message passing between the different processing cores over a bus that is performed according to a set schedule.
US11870456B2
Herein disclosed is an example analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and methods that may be performed by the ADC. The ADC may derive a first code that approximates a combination of an analog input value of the ADC and a dither value for the ADC sampled on a capacitor array. The ADC may further derive a second code to represent a residue of the combination with respect to the first code applied to the capacitor array. The ADC may combine the numerical value of the first code and the numerical value of the second code to produce a combined code applied to the capacitor array for deriving a digital output code. Combining the numerical value of the first code and the numerical value of the second code in the digital domain can provide for greater analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion linearity.
US11870449B2
A clock generator calibration system can include a phased-locked loop and a correction circuit. The PLL can generate an output clock signal, and the correction circuit can adjust a frequency signal of the PLL based on a digital signal of the PLL. The digital signal can be generated based on the adjusted frequency signal.
US11870448B2
In described examples, a phase locked loop (PLL) includes a compensation circuit, a transconductance circuit, and an oscillator. The compensation circuit includes a capacitor circuit and a resistive element having a resistance responsive to a center frequency of the PLL's bandwidth. The transconductance circuit includes a current source and an error amplifier. The current source generates a current responsive to the center frequency. The error amplifier has a transconductance responsive to the center frequency, and receives a signal responsive to the resistance and a difference between an input clock signal and a feedback signal. The oscillator input is coupled to the error amplifier output. The oscillator provides a signal at its output for generating the feedback signal.
US11870439B2
A pulse shaping device includes an inductor that is selectively output-coupled to a first port of a capacitor. The inductor is charged to a selected current throughput and then coupled to the first port to generate a first characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor. The capacitor is charged until reaching a clamping voltage at the first port. A voltage clamp of the shaping device clamps the first port of the capacitor at the clamping voltage to generate a second characteristic within the current flowing at a second port of the capacitor.
US11870425B2
A change rate control circuit computes a first drive speed, which is a gate drive speed of a gate of a drive-subject element, for controlling a change rate of an element voltage of the drive-subject element at a target change rate during a change period. A timing generating circuit acquires, in advance, a delay time caused when the gate is driven and determines a switching timing, at which the element voltage reaches a switching threshold voltage which is lower than a desired switching voltage by a predetermined value, during turn-off of the drive-subject element and generates a timing signal representing the switching timing. A speed change circuit changes the gate drive speed from the first drive speed to a second drive speed at the switching timing during turn-off of the drive-subject element.
US11870417B2
The present disclosure provides a differential resonator and a MEMS sensor. The differential resonator includes a substrate, a first resonator, a second resonator and a coupling mechanism. The first resonator is connected with the second resonator through the coupling mechanism, and the first resonator and the second resonator are connected with the substrate and are able to be displaced relative to the substrate. The coupling mechanism includes a coupling arm, a support shaft, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece. The coupling arm includes a first force arm, a second force arm and a coupling portion. The support shaft has one end connected with the substrate, and one other end connected with the coupling portion. The first force arm is connected with the first resonator through the first connecting piece, and the second force is connected with the second resonator through the second connecting piece.
US11870412B2
A multilayer substrate includes a multilayer body, an internal wire, land electrodes, and a ground electrode. The internal wire extends toward the land electrode from a position where the internal wire overlaps the land electrode when viewed from a first surface and is electrically connected to the land electrode by a via conductor. The internal wire is electrically connected to the ground electrode by a via conductor that is provided in a region from a position where a capacitor is located where the via conductor at least partially overlaps the land electrode when viewed from the first surface.
US11870411B2
A process for fabricating a substrate for a radiofrequency device by joining a piezoelectric layer to a carrier substrate by way of an electrically insulating layer, the piezoelectric layer having a rough surface at its interface with the electrically insulating layer, the process being characterized in that it comprises the following steps: —providing a piezoelectric substrate having a rough surface for reflecting a radiofrequency wave, —depositing a dielectric layer on the rough surface of the piezoelectric substrate, —providing a carrier substrate, —depositing a photo-polymerizable adhesive layer on the carrier substrate, —bonding the piezoelectric substrate to the carrier substrate by way of the dielectric layer and of the adhesive layer, in order to form an assembled substrate, —irradiating the assembled substrate with a light flux in order to polymerize the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer and the dielectric layer together forming the electrically insulating layer.
US11870409B2
A notch filter is coupled to a first input node and a second input node, and is configured to present a capacitive load to a differential signal provided to the first and second input nodes, and to present a series-resonant inductive-capacitive load to a common-mode signal provided to the first and second input nodes. The notch filter includes a transformer and a capacitor bank. The transformer includes a first winding having a positive-polarity terminal coupled to the first input node and a second winding having a positive-polarity terminal coupled to the second input node. The capacitor bank includes a first capacitor coupled between a negative-polarity terminal of the first winding and a bias node, and a second capacitor coupled between a negative-polarity terminal of the second winding and the bias node. The first and second capacitors may be variable capacitors.
US11870408B2
Acoustic wave filter devices are disclosed. A device includes a layer providing or on a topmost layer of an acoustic reflector. The intermediary layer has a first region and a second region. The first region has a first layer thickness and the second region has a second layer thickness different from the first layer thickness. The device includes a first multilayer stack on the first region and a second multilayer stack on the second region of the intermediary layer. Each of the first and the second stacks includes a piezoelectric layer on a counter electrode that is located on the respective region, an input and an output electrode. Application of a radio frequency voltage between the input electrode and the counter electrode layer of the first stack creates acoustic resonance modes in the piezoelectric layer between the input and output electrodes of the first and the second stack.
US11870404B2
An apparatus is disclosed for gain stabilization. In an example aspect, the apparatus includes an amplifier and a gain-stabilization circuit. The amplifier has a gain that is based on a bias voltage and an amplification control signal. The gain-stabilization circuit is coupled to the amplifier and includes a replica amplifier. The replica amplifier has a replica gain that is based on the bias voltage and the amplification control signal. The gain-stabilization circuit is configured to adjust at least one of the bias voltage or the amplification control signal based on a gain error associated with the replica amplifier.
US11870391B2
A connection assembly for a photovoltaic module includes at least one cell assembly which is externally contactable to at least two contacts. The connection assembly includes at least one bypass diode, which is arranged externally of the at least one cell assembly and connected in parallel to the at least one cell assembly. The connection assembly is characterized in that the connection assembly has at least one plug receptacle into which the bypass diode can be plugged in with plug contacts. A photovoltaic module with such a connection assembly is also provided.
US11870388B2
A portable, retractable, solar racking system comprises a modular set of solar panel frames, each solar panel frame comprising a solar panel, a plurality of arms, and a plurality of struts, the arms and the struts forming a structure to which the solar panel is secured, a pivoting connector assembly mechanically connecting one of the solar panel frames to another one of the solar panel frames to form a solar panel array having a longitudinal extent, the pivoting connector assembly of the solar panel frames configured to collapse the solar panel array along the longitudinal extent into a storage position and to expand the solar panel array along the longitudinal extent into an extended position in which each solar panel is tilted from vertical to an angle away therefrom, and the solar panel array comprising sets of wheels permitting the solar panel array to roll upon ground.
US11870382B2
A matrix power conversion device including a plurality of three-phase switching modules and a controller is provided. Each three-phase switching module includes a plurality of bidirectional switches connected to the input phase voltages of the three-phase input power respectively and outputs a corresponding output phase voltage of the three-phase output power. The controller determines a maximum voltage, an intermediate voltage and a minimum voltage among all the input phase voltages to acquire a waveform of a control carrier wave in a switching cycle. The controller acquires output expected values corresponding to all output phase voltages and compares them with the waveform of the control carrier wave for acquiring a turning-on time of each of the plurality of bidirectional switches. Accordingly, the controller controls the matrix power conversion device to switch the three-phase input power so as to change the three-phase output power for driving the motor.
US11870369B2
A microelectronics device, in particular a thin-film electronics device, having at least one bearer substrate and having at least one pyramidally layered, piezo stack situated on the bearer substrate, which stack has at least one piezo element and at least one electrode, in particular a floor electrode, and having at least one contact opening situated on the at least one electrode. The microelectronics device has a diffusion blocking element that is situated on the at least one electrode at least partly at a distance from the piezo element, and/or the contact opening forms a contact surface that is at most as large as one one-thousandth of a surface of the at least one piezo element, and/or a length of an electrical path from the at least one contact opening to the at least one piezo element corresponds to at least twice the circumference of the at least one contact opening.
US11870366B2
According to various embodiments, a power conversion circuit is disclosed. The power conversion circuit includes at least one DC bus. The power conversion circuit further includes a plurality of DC-AC conversion units coupled to the DC bus and configured to convert a DC voltage into an AC voltage. The power conversion circuit also includes a multi-winding transformer comprising a magnetic core and a plurality of windings, where each DC-AC conversion unit is coupled to a corresponding winding of the multi-winding transformer.
US11870349B2
A method and apparatus are described for compensating input voltage ripples of an interleaved boost converter using cycle times. In an embodiment, a phase compensator receives a first duty cycle measurement of a first converter and a second duty cycle measurement of a second converter, compares the first duty cycle to the second duty cycle and generates a phase compensation in response thereto. A phase combiner combines a phase adjustment output and the phase compensation and produces a phase control output, and a cycle controller is coupled to the first and the second converters to generate a first drive signal to control switching of the first converter and to generate a second drive signal to control switching of the second converter, wherein a time of the second drive signal is adjusted using the phase control output.
US11870347B2
An apparatus includes a regulator, a modulation circuit, a first delay generator, and a second delay generator. The regulator generates a regulator control output signal to control a current of a power converter to regulate an output voltage of the power converter, the modulation circuit modulates a switching frequency of the power converter, the first delay generator controls a first delay time to turn on a switch of the power converter in a switching cycle, based on a change in the switching frequency of the power converter, and the second delay generator controls a second delay time to turn the switch of the power converter off in the switching cycle, based on the first delay time and a duty cycle of the power converter.
US11870339B2
A power factor correction circuit configured to increase the amount of useful power in an AC electrical system. The power factor correction circuit optionally includes one or more capacitors and one or more resistors configured to realign a phase angle between a voltage and current of an AC power source. Examples are offered illustrating the disclosed circuit in use with a single phase or multi-phase AC power source ranging in voltage from 100 volts or less to 500 volts or more.
US11870335B2
A wireless power transfer (WPT) system regulation method and system for implementing zero voltage switching (ZVS) in a wide power range are provided. The method includes: determining, according to a topology structure of a WPT system and based on a linear state equation, a phase -shift angle boundary and a switching frequency boundary of an inverter that meet ZVS; fixing a switching frequency at a resonance frequency of the WPT system, and determining, in a phase -shift manner, a phase-shift range and a corresponding first voltage output range for implementing ZVS; determining a frequency variation range of a frequency modulation method; determining an optimal switching frequency based on corresponding switching frequencies and phase-shift angles that meet ZVS at different expected output voltages of the WPT system; determining a second voltage output range for implementing ZVS at the optimal switching frequency; and regulating the WPT system by using different regulation methods.
US11870333B2
An illumination device and method are provided for controlling light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The LEDs (specifically, the LED loads) are controlled, e.g., brightness and color of the LED loads, independent of a phase-cut dimmer applied to the AC mains feeding a DC power supply. The power supply is active dependent upon the duration of a conduction angle supplied from the dimmer. The power supply, however, produces drive currents that are independent from the conduction angle by using a two-stage power supply and a relatively slow and fast control loops that are controlled through a microprocessor-based control circuit. Parameters stored in the control circuit are drawn by the microprocessor to control the two-stage power supply to produce the drive currents independent and decoupled from the conduction angle yet dependent on the controller parameters.
US11870324B2
Because the pressure angle β° (=12°) of teeth (47) of a worm wheel (46) is larger than the pressure angle α° (=11°) of teeth (45) of a worm (44), tips of the teeth (47) of the worm wheel (46) can be more tapered as compared with a case in which the pressure angle of the teeth of the worm and the pressure angle of the teeth of the worm wheel are the same angle (the conventional case). Thereby, it is possible to ensure non-contact of teeth, which had been variable in terms of contact and non-contact in the case of the conventional form, even if there has been non-uniformity in the teeth (47) of the worm wheel (46).
US11870323B2
An ultra-thin vehicle-mounted magnetic suspension flywheel battery for an electric vehicle and an operating method thereof are provided. A motor bracket, an axial flux motor, a flywheel, and an inner stator, a coil, and a permanent magnet of a five-degree-of-freedom magnetic bearing are coaxially arranged in a shell from top to bottom. The flywheel consists of an upper layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer which are continuous. An upper annular groove is formed in a middle of a flywheel upper annular layer of the upper layer. The axial flux motor is placed in the upper annular groove. An annular inner groove, a middle-layer annular cavity, and a lower annular groove are communicated with each other and jointly used for placing the inner stator, the coil, and the permanent magnet of the five-degree-of-freedom magnetic bearing.
US11870317B2
The present disclosure provides a vibration motor having a housing with an accommodation space; a vibration member and a stator in the accommodation space. The vibration member includes a weight having a main body with an accommodation cavity and a protruding part formed by extending from diagonal corners of the main body along a vibration direction of the vibration member, and a magnetic circuit system accommodated in the accommodation cavity. A position limiting gap is formed between the protruding part and the housing along the vibration direction of the vibration member. One of the objects of the present disclosure is to provide a vibration motor with improved stability of the whole system.
US11870312B2
A field coil type rotating electric machine includes a field coil having first and second windings connected in series with each other, a rotor having main poles on which the first and second windings are wound, and a stator having a stator coil comprised of phase windings to which harmonic currents are respectively supplied to induce field current in the field coil. In the rotor, there are formed a series resonant circuit including the first winding and a capacitor and a parallel resonant circuit including the second winding and the capacitor. The first winding is radially located closer to the stator than the second winding is. Moreover, N1
US11870309B2
An integrated motor and motor drive arrangement includes a motor having a stator, and a rotor, rotatable relative to the stator to drive a load, the rotor being arranged radially outside the stator, and the stator having an inner surface defining a radially inner space, the motor arrangement further comprising: motor drive components mounted to the inner surface of the stator within the radially inner space.
US11870300B2
A pressed powder material of the embodiments is a pressed powder material including: a plurality of flaky magnetic metal particles, each flaky magnetic metal particle having a flat surface and a magnetic metal phase containing at least one first element selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, and Ni, the flaky magnetic metal particles having an average thickness of from 10 nm to 100 μm and an average value of the ratio of the average length in the flat surface to the thickness of from 5 to 10,000; and an intercalated phase existing between the flaky magnetic metal particles and containing at least one second element selected from the group consisting of oxygen (O), carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and fluorine (F), in which the pressed powder material includes a plane, and in which the pressed powder material includes, in a predetermined cross-section perpendicular to the flat surfaces, a void site at the boundary part between the flat surface of a flaky magnetic metal particle and the intercalated phase in contact with the flat surface, and the ratio of the length of the void site is 20% or less with respect to the length of the flat surface.
US11870284B2
A charging device (10) for an electrical charging process of a mobile device (200) in a vehicle, having a charging face (20) for placing a mobile device (200) on in a contact-forming fashion, and electrical charging means (30) for electrically charging a mobile device (200) which is placed on the charging face (20), further having an encapsulating housing (40) which at least partially surrounds the charging face (20). The encapsulating housing (40) has at least one inlet section (42) with at least one inlet opening (44) for letting in passenger compartment air (IL) from the passenger compartment of the vehicle as cooling air (KL) for cooling the mobile device (200) and/or the charging face (20), and at least one outlet section (46) with at least one outlet opening (48) for letting out the cooling air (KL) into the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
US11870265B2
Provided is a method for feeding electrical power into an electrical supply network having a network voltage using a wind turbine having an inverter, which has a DC voltage intermediate circuit having an intermediate circuit voltage and a chopper circuit connected to the intermediate circuit for discharging electrical energy from the intermediate circuit. The method includes feeding electrical power into the network in a normal operation if no network fault has been detected, detecting a fault if the network voltage falls below an undervoltage value, interrupting or reducing the feed if the fault has been detected, and ending the interruption or reduction if the end of a network fault is detected. During the fault and/or from the end of the fault, the fed-in power is limited to a limit, and, to limit the power, the intermediate circuit voltage is limited using the chopper circuit depending upon the limit.
US11870262B2
Architectures, apparatuses, methods, systems, and techniques for controlling electrical power distribution network are disclosed. Embodiment distributed, hierarchical controls including layered locational energy service control variables may be utilized to determine and control the provision of energy services, including real power, reactive power (VAR), and capacity reserves, by DERs in a distribution network. In a first ex-ante iteration a simulation may be performed to calculate a set of subnetwork-specific control variables based on subnetwork locational energy service prices and a plurality of sets of DER-specific control variables based on DER locational energy service prices. A second ex-ante iteration calculates a set of actual subnetwork-specific control variables based on subnetwork locational energy service prices and a plurality of sets of actual DER specific control variables based on DER locational energy service prices. Provision of energy services by DERs in a distribution network occurs in response to the determined control variables.
US11870261B2
A method and system for controlling voltage and reactive power for electrical grids includes monitoring the output of the energy generation facilities at the point of interconnection (POI) of each energy generation facility to the power transmission system of the electrical grid. In addition, the voltage at a point of utilization (POU) is monitored to determine when the output voltage of the energy generation facilities must be adjusted to maintain voltage at the POU. In addition, when it is determined that energy generation facilities are exchanging reactive power, the voltage set points of the energy generation facilities are adjusted to reduce the exchanged power.
US11870253B2
An energy storage system includes at least one heterogeneous pressure media and interactive actuation module (“module”), a liquid source, a pump, a converter, a first pipeline, and a second pipeline. The module includes a first container storing an initial gas and a second container storing an initial liquid. The liquid source stores a working liquid. The pump regulates the working liquid from the liquid source into the module. The initial liquid is driven by the working liquid to continuously compress the initial gas so that the first container stores a first pressure energy, and the initial gas is continuously expanded to drive the initial liquid to convert the first pressure energy into a second pressure energy. The second pressure energy through the first pipe drives the converter to generate an electrical energy, and the working liquid after driving the converter is returned to the liquid source through the second pipeline.
US11870252B2
A method includes generating, external to a radio frequency (RF) environment and based on a process recipe, a first signal and a second signal. The method further includes converting the first signal into an alternative signal and transmitting, over a non-conductive communication link, the alternative signal to a converter within the RF environment within a processing chamber of a substrate processing system. The method further includes converting the alternative signal into a third signal by the converter inside the RF environment within the processing chamber. The method further includes controlling a first plurality of elements disposed within the RF environment within the processing chamber via one or more first devices disposed within the RF environment within the processing chamber using the third signal and controlling a second plurality of elements of the substrate processing system via one or more second devices of the substrate processing system using the second signal.
US11870250B2
Various implementations described herein are directed to methods for connecting power devices prior to deployment in a photovoltaic installation, for cost savings and easy deployment. Some embodiments disclosed herein include manufacturing a chain of power devices already coupled by conductors, and providing a mechanical assembly for convenient storage and deployment.
US11870247B2
Systems and methods are provided for fail-safe protection of circuitry from electrostatic discharge due through input and output connections. The power circuitry may include a string of diodes, connections to power lines, and particular diodes for voltage pull-up and pull-down clamping. There may be both a pull-up third diode in the diode string for connection between I/O and VDD and a pull-down third diode between I/O and VSS. During an ESD event the ESD device is configured to hold voltage from exceeding a threshold voltage and damaging internal circuitry. During operational mode the ESD device is turned off and does not interfere with circuit operations.
US11870244B2
A CMTI circuit includes a first detector that receives one or more output signals from an oscillator and a first enable signal and generates a first detection signal when the received output signals are determined to be substantially not oscillating at a first time. The CMTI circuit further includes a first activation signal generator that generates a first activation signal in response to the first detection signal to resume oscillation of the output signals.
US11870243B2
Provided is a renewable power generation plant, a computer program product and method of controlling a renewable power generation plant including a power converter for connecting the renewable power generation plant to a power transmission network; a circuit breaker arrangement between the power converter and the power transmission network including a circuit breaker for each phase of the renewable power generation plant; and a converter controller configured to generate control signals for the power converter and control signals for the circuit breaker arrangement; which method includes the steps of detecting the occurrence of a phase-to-ground fault event in one of the phases of the power transmission network; issuing control signals to the circuit breaker arrangement to keep the circuit breakers closed during the phase-to-ground event; and issuing control signals to the power converter to ride through the phase-to-ground fault event.
US11870242B2
A method for characterizing power quality events in an electrical system includes deriving electrical measurement data for at least one first virtual meter in an electrical system from (a) electrical measurement data from or derived from energy-related signals captured by at least one first IED in the electrical system, and (b) electrical measurement data from or derived from energy-related signals captured by at least one second IED in the electrical system. In embodiments, the at least one first IED is installed at a first metering point in the electrical system, the at least one second IED is installed at a second metering point in the electrical system, and the at least one first virtual meter is derived or located at a third metering point in the electrical system. The derived electrical measurement data may be used to generate or update a dynamic tolerance curve associated with the third metering point.
US11870234B2
Series arcing in wiring is a potentially catastrophic situation that has proven to be difficult to detect reliably with existing methods. This invention allows for the quick and accurate detection of series arcing in an electrical circuit. The method works with AC or DC power sources, and at any voltage or current level. This method will also detect high resistance in a circuit, which is another indicator of a potentially hazardous fault condition. The method compares the voltage at each end of a conductor, and will declare a fault when this voltage exceeds the minimum voltage required to sustain arcing.
US11870232B2
An electrical power distribution module for a vehicle. The electrical power distribution module provided with an upper module and a lower module. The upper module provided with circuit boards for various vehicle components and a temperature control system. The lower module provided with a plurality of isolated busbars, isolated from the surrounding structure. Each isolated busbar is one of a positive busbar, a negative busbar, and a ground busbar. The plurality of isolated busbars are arranged on opposite sides of the lower module and are arranged in an alternating fashion based on polarity. The plurality of isolated busbars are electrically connected to the circuit boards. The plurality of electrical connectors are spaced apart from each other and are configured to provide power and ground connections for the vehicle components. The plurality of isolated busbars are configured to carry different voltages.
US11870230B2
An object of the present invention is to reduce the size of a connection structure for a housing member for housing a portion of a wire-shaped transmission member and a protective tube for covering the wire-shaped transmission member. A connection structure for a housing member and a protective tube includes a wire-shaped transmission member, a housing member for housing a first portion which is a portion of the wire-shaped transmission member, and a protective tube for covering a second portion which is another portion of the wire-shaped transmission member. The housing member includes a housing body portion for housing the first portion and an extended portion that protrudes toward the second portion from the housing body portion, and an end portion of the protective tube covers the extended portion.
US11870229B2
A connection interface includes a base bracket and a cable connection carrier (e.g., module, panel, etc.). The cable connection carrier has a front wall to which one or more cable connection components (e.g., optical components, electrical components, and/or hybrid components) are mounted. The cable connection carrier may angle the cable connection components relative to an open front of the base bracket. Some cable connection carriers may be snap-fit to the base bracket for easy installation. Other cable connection carriers are movable (e.g., pivotal) relative to the base bracket.
US11870227B2
A building integrated photovoltaic system includes a plurality of photovoltaic modules installed in an array on a roof deck. Each of the photovoltaic modules at least one solar cell, a first encapsulant encapsulating the at least one solar cell, a frontsheet juxtaposed with a first surface of the first encapsulant, and a backsheet juxtaposed with a second surface of the first encapsulant. The frontsheet includes a glass layer, a second encapsulant, and a first polymer layer. The backsheet includes a first layer and a second polymer layer attached to the first layer. Each of the photovoltaic modules includes a wire cover bracket, which is configured to overlap the wire cover bracket of an adjacent one of the photovoltaic modules.
US11870216B2
An on-chip laser includes a gain portion, a mirror in communication with the gain portion, a waveguide in communication with the gain portion, and a resonator optically coupled to the waveguide at an optical coupling. The resonator has a circular shape. The waveguide and the resonator are separate from the gain portion.
US11870214B2
In one embodiment the semiconductor laser comprises a carrier and an edge-emitting laser diode which is mounted on the carrier and which comprises an active zone for generating a laser radiation and a facet with a radiation exit region. The semiconductor laser further comprises a protective cover, preferably a lens for collimation of the laser radiation. The protective cover is fastened to the facet and to a side surface of the carrier by means of an adhesive. A mean distance between a light entrance side of the protective cover and the facet is at most 60 μm. The semiconductor laser is configured to be operated in a normal atmosphere without additional gas-tight encapsulation.
US11870213B2
A semiconductor laser in which a PD unit monitoring an optical output is integrated is provided. A semiconductor laser (100) includes: a DFB unit including a back surface side first cladding layer (3), a first diffraction grating layer (9), a light emitting layer (1) having a first MQW structure and emitting a laser beam, a front surface side first cladding layer (6), and a first contact layer (12) which are stacked; a DBR unit including a back surface side second cladding layer (4) having a resistivity higher than that of the back surface side first cladding layer (3), a second diffraction grating layer (10) reflecting part of the laser beam toward the DFB unit, a first core layer (2a) guiding a remnant of the laser beam and having an effective bandgap energy smaller than that of the first MQW structure, and a front surface side second cladding layer (7) having a resistivity higher than that of the front surface side first cladding layer (6) which are stacked; and a PD unit including a back surface side third cladding layer (5), a second core layer (2b) having a second MQW structure absorbing the remnant of the laser beam guided by the first core layer (2a), a front surface side third cladding layer (8), and a second contact layer (14) which are stacked.
US11870211B2
According to one embodiment, an illumination device includes a light guide having a first plane, a second plane, a side plane, a first tilted plane, and a second tilted plane, an angle formed between the side plane and the first tilted plane and an angle formed between the side plane and the second tilted plane being acute angles, a first semiconductor laser element including a first light emitting part, and a second semiconductor laser element including a second light emitting part. The first light emitting part is opposed to a first intersection part of the side plane and the first tilted plane, and the second light emitting part is opposed to a second intersection part of the side plane and the second tilted plane.
US11870209B2
A laser system includes a beam shaping unit, a random phase plate, and a collimating optical system in an optical path between a solid-state laser device and an excimer amplifier. When a traveling direction of a laser beam entering the excimer amplifier is a Z direction, a discharge direction of a pair of discharge electrodes is a V direction, a direction orthogonal to the V and Z directions is an H direction, a shaping direction of the beam shaping unit corresponding to the V direction is a first direction, a shaping direction of the beam shaping unit corresponding to the H direction is a second direction, an expansion rate in the first direction is E1, and an expansion rate in the second direction is E2, the beam shaping unit expands a beam section of the laser beam such that an expansion ratio defined by E2/E1 is lower than 1.
US11870208B2
Provided are a low-cost and low power-consumption optical fiber amplifier, an optical fiber amplifier control method, and a transmission system. The optical fiber amplifier comprises: an optical fiber to which pumping light is supplied and which amplifies an optical signal, the optical fiber including a plurality of cores in a cladding; a light source which outputs the pumping light; a combining means which supplies the pumping light from the light source to the cladding of the optical fiber and causes the pumping light to be combined with the optical signal; a collect means which collects, without collecting the signal light, pumping light among the supplied pumping light that has not been absorbed by the optical fiber; a monitor means which monitors residual pumping light that has passed through the optical fiber and collected by the collect means; and a control means which controls the state of the pumping light.
US11870204B2
An optical power supply system includes a first data communication device and a second data communication device. The first data communication device includes a power sourcing equipment device including a first semiconductor laser; and a first transmitter including a second semiconductor laser and a first modulator. The second data communication device includes a powered device comprising a photoelectric conversion element; a receiver; a data processing unit; and a second transmitter including a third semiconductor laser and a second modulator. The first data communication device and the second data communication device perform optical communication with each other. The electric power obtained by the conversion of the feed light by the photoelectric conversion element is driving power for the second transmitter and the receiver.
US11870202B2
Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate. For example, a processing chamber can include a power source, an amplifier connected to the power source, comprising at least one of a gallium nitride (GaN) transistor or a gallium arsenide (GaAs) transistor, and configured to amplify a power level of an input signal received from the power source to heat a substrate in a process volume, and a cooling plate configured to receive a coolant to cool the amplifier during operation.
US11870195B2
A keystone jack assembly includes a jack housing, a piercing contact housing disposed on the jack housing, a plurality of piercing contacts mounted on the piercing contact housing, a wire cap movably disposed on the piercing contact housing and a cover pivotally connected to the jack housing. The wire cap includes a cap main body, at least one first guiding portion, at least one second guiding portion and a third guiding portion. The cover includes two covering parts, and each covering part includes a main body, at least one first contact portion, at least one second contact portion and a third contact portion. The first contact portion abuts against the first guiding portion, the second contact portion abuts against the second guiding portion and the third contact portion abuts against the third guiding portion in order as the two covering parts pivots toward each other.
US11870187B2
An electrical conductor assembly for use in a power distribution assembly includes an electrical conductor. A casing covers at least a portion of the electrical conductor. The casing insulates the at least a portion of the electrical conductor.
US11870185B2
A separable and reconnectable connector for semiconductor devices is provided that is scalable for devices having very small contact pitch. Connectors of the present disclosure include signal pins shielded by pins electrically-coupled to ground. One or more signal pins in a contact array are electrically-shielded by at least one ground pin coupled to a ground plane. Embodiments thereby provide signal pins, either single-ended or a differential pair, usable to transmit signals with reduced noise or cross-talk and thus improved signal integrity. Embodiments further provide inner ground planes coupled to connector ground pins to shield pairs of differential signal pins without increasing the size of the connector. Inner grounding layers can be formed within isolation substrates incorporated into connector embodiments between adjacent pairs of signal pins. These buried ground layers provide additional crosstalk isolation in close proximity to signal pins, resulting in improved signal integrity in a significantly reduced space.
US11870180B2
An electric plug-in device, which is suitable for plugging into an electric receiving device, has an inner conductor and an insulating body that encloses the inner conductor. The plug-in device includes a retaining element which can be firmly connected indirectly, in particular with the help of a housing wall, or directly to the receiving device; a sliding element which can be moved axially along a longitudinal axis of the inner conductor relative to the retaining element includes the internal conductor and the insulating body. When the plug-in device is plugged into the receiving device, the sliding element protrudes into a receiving portion of the receiving device. A spring device exerts an axially active spring force on the sliding element in the direction of the receiving device when the plug-in device is plugged into the receiving device.
US11870179B2
A pin assembly includes a plurality of pins and a plurality of seals. The plurality of seals are separate from one another and are each formed from an elastically deformable material. The seals are each disposed on one of the pins and are each retained on the one of the pins by interaction of the elastically deformable material with the one of the pins.
US11870178B2
A backing plate, a corresponding electrical connector for mating with the backing plate, an electrical header, and an assembly thereof are described herein. The backing plate has an inner portion having a first thickness and an outer portion having a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness. The outer portion surrounds a perimeter of the inner portion and forms a cavity within the backing plate for acceptance of the electrical header. The backing plate also contains a connector attachment portion configured to attach the backing plate to the electrical connector and an intermediate surface attachment portion configured to attach the backing plate to the intermediate surface.
US11870176B2
In various embodiments, compact connector designs may be provided that have reduced board pitch (e.g., 1.80 mm, 1.50 mm, 1.27 mm, etc.), but are still capable of accommodating large electrical conductors (e.g., 1.4 mm, 1.1 mm, 0.9 mm, etc.). In this manner, PCB footprint may be reduced (e.g., by 50% when a staggered connector configuration is used), while adequate current carrying capacity may be maintained (e.g., 2 A, 3 A, 4 A, etc.). Additionally, or alternatively, one or more other advantages may be achieved, such as ruggedness (e.g., vibration endurance), error proofing, configuration flexibility, ease of manufacturing, ease of assembly, and/or lowered costs.
US11870175B2
The present invention provides an electrical connector assembly for use in a high-power application, such as with motor vehicle electronics, that exposes the connector assembly to elevated temperatures and thermal cycling. The connector assembly includes a first electrically conductive connector formed from a first material, an internal spring member formed from a second material residing within the first connector, and a second electrically conductive connector with a receptacle dimensioned to receive both the first connector and the spring member to define a connected position, wherein the connector assembly withstands the elevated temperatures and thermal cycling resulting from the high-power application. To maintain the first and second connectors in the connected position, the spring arm of the spring member exerts an outwardly directed force on the contact beam of the first connector to outwardly displace the contact beam into engagement with an inner surface of the receptacle of the second connector.
US11870174B2
An electrical connector comprising a terminal module and a housing. The terminal module comprises a plurality of terminals. The housing comprises an accommodating groove in which the terminal module is disposed. The accommodating groove comprises a first groove wall and a second groove wall opposite to the first groove wall. The terminal module is disposed between the first groove wall and the second groove wall. A wall surface of the first groove wall and a wall surface of the second groove wall are disposed close to a structural contour of the plurality of terminals. Since the groove wall is designed as a wall surface close to the structural contours of the plurality of terminals, the dielectric constant of the groove wall can be greater than that of the air. In this way, the relative dielectric constant around the plurality of terminals would be increased to reduce the impedance.
US11870171B2
A high density edge connector that provides robust operation and good signal integrity. The connector is configurable to have sections tailored for high speed signals, which may be differential, or low speed signals. The connector may be assembled from signal terminals and ground terminals, either of which may be mounted within an insulative housing of the connector at any location along a row aligned with a slot of a mating interface. Shield members or lossy members may optionally be included for high speed segments, either or both of which may be electrically coupled to the ground terminals. Insertion and retention force may be limited, despite a dense array of contacts pressing on a card inserted into the connector by shaping the portions of the signal or ground contacts that act as beams generating that force. Such force may be limited with twists in the beams and/or splitting the beam portions.
US11870165B2
A bus bar assembly includes, among other things, a nonconductive terminal cap that is configured to at least partially surround an electrically conductive terminal. The terminal cap has a perimeter wall that is configured to circumscribe at least a portion of the terminal to provide a gap that is configured to expose the terminal. The terminal cap includes a first attachment feature. The terminal cap also includes a bus bar that has an end that is configured to mechanically and electrically engage the terminal in an assembled condition. The terminal cap further includes a nonconductive shroud that encloses the bus bar. The shroud includes a second attachment feature that is configured to removably engage the first attachment feature in the assembled condition to secure the shroud to the terminal cap.
US11870158B2
An ultra-wideband antenna for a wireless headphone is provided, which includes a first portion and a second portion. One side of the first portion has at least two slots. The second portion is laterally adjacent to and separated from the first portion. The second portion includes a main body portion and an extension portion, and one side of the main body portion is close to the at least two slots, and another side of the main body portion is connected to the extension portion, in which an included angle between the main body portion and the extension portion is in a range of between 85 degrees and 135 degrees. A wireless headphone including the above-mentioned ultra-wideband antenna is also provided.
US11870154B2
A circuit has at least one amplifier and a signal routing device such as one or more switches, and an array of antenna elements from which some subset must be enabled and processed at a time. The antenna elements can be grouped in accordance with an organization scheme (e.g., rows, columns) to enable more flexibility in selecting and routing the signals. The system is used to create one or more beams, which can be pointed (steered) to a wide range of directions by means of selecting one or more feed antennas in a switched-feed antenna without including full receive and transmit circuitry (DSP, frequency conversion) for each feed in the array. In this case, minimizing the number of DSP chains is desirable to reduce the cost, power, and complexity of the antenna. The resulting beam(s) can be combined and manipulated to support multiple users, track several targets, increase operational range, increase radar resolution, or data-rate in communications.
US11870153B2
An electronic device and an antenna structure thereof are provided. The antenna structure includes a first, a second and a third radiating element and a grounding element. The first radiating element includes a first and a second radiating portion, a feeding portion and a grounding portion. The grounding portion includes a first, a second, a third, a fourth and a fifth section. The first section is connected between the first radiating portion and the feeding portion. The grounding element is connected with the fourth section and the fifth section. The second radiating element is connected with the grounding element. The second radiating element includes a third radiating portion, and the third and the second radiating portion are coupled with each other. The third radiating element is connected with the feeding portion, and the third radiating element and the first section are coupled with each other.
US11870115B2
To provide an air-cooled fuel cell system configured to suppress thermal runaway. An air-cooled fuel cell system, wherein the reaction air supply flow path comprises a first valve in a region downstream of the reaction air supplier and upstream of the reaction air inlet of the fuel cell; wherein the reaction air discharge flow path comprises a second valve downstream of the reaction air outlet of the fuel cell; wherein the fuel gas supply flow path comprises a third valve upstream of the fuel gas inlet of the fuel cell; wherein the fuel off-gas discharge flow path comprises a fourth valve downstream of the fuel gas outlet of the fuel cell.
US11870111B2
A water electrolysis and electricity generating system is equipped with a second supply flow path, a second lead-out flow path, a second gas-liquid separator, a hydrogen exhaust gas circulation flow path, and a storage flow path. In the second lead-out flow path, product hydrogen gas and hydrogen exhaust gas are led out from a cell member. The second gas-liquid separator separates into a gas and a liquid the product hydrogen gas and the hydrogen exhaust gas which have been led out from the second lead-out flow path. The second lead-out flow path and the second gas-liquid separator are shared in common by a water electrolysis mode and an electricity generating mode.
US11870105B2
A planar type solid oxide fuel cell, and more particularly, a thin and light planar type solid oxide fuel cell omits a window frame and has a simplified a unit cell having a through hole through which fuel and air flow in/out a fuel electrode.
US11870095B2
The present invention relates to the field of waste battery recycling, and discloses a method for treating waste diaphragm paper of a lithium battery, which includes the following steps of: (1) shearing and crushing waste diaphragm paper, and then carrying out pneumatic separation to obtain a light material and a copper-aluminum mixture; (2) putting the light material into a flotation machine for separation to obtain diaphragm paper and battery powder; and (3) pulping the battery powder, and then carrying out leaching of hydrometallurgy, pickling the diaphragm paper, and then filtering and spin-drying to obtain the diaphragm paper. According to the method, the diaphragm paper is treated by a method combining physics and chemistry, so that valuable metals in the waste diaphragm paper of the lithium battery are effectively recycled, and the industrial production requirements of environmental friendliness, low energy consumption and high resource recycling are satisfied.
US11870091B2
A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules, each having at least one battery cell; and a pack cover having a battery management system (BMS) for managing the plurality of battery modules and configured to integrally cover the plurality of battery modules.
US11870089B2
A battery cell pack has a plurality of battery cells that are assembled into a prismatic frame, with deformable separators interposed to accommodate elastic and plastic deformation caused by cyclic and acyclic expansion and contraction thereof during charging and discharging over the life of the battery cell pack. The battery cells are arranged in a horizontal stack within the prismatic frame, and the deformable separators are interposed between subsets of the battery cells. The deformable separators exert compressive force on the subsets of the battery cells along a longitudinal axis that is defined by the horizontal stack. The compressive force exerted by the deformable separators is at least a minimum force over a service life of the battery cell pack.
US11870088B2
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for improving the rigidity or stiffness of an electronic device chassis or housing using a structural secondary battery. The structural secondary battery includes a compression skin disposed about one or more secondary storage cells. The compression skin exerts a compressive force of at least 0.5 atmospheres on the one or more secondary storage cells. A structural member is bonded to the compression skin. The structural member includes a relatively thin (e.g. 0.1 mm or less), rigid (e.g., Young's Modulus of at least 300 GPa), member, such as a sapphire crystal. The structural member may then be bonded or otherwise detachably or non-detachably affixed to an aperture formed in the electronic device chassis or housing. The bonding of the structural member to the electronic device chassis or housing beneficially improves the stiffness of the chassis or housing.
US11870085B2
A battery module includes a battery module, which includes a battery unit and a casing for receiving the battery unit. The casing includes a first casing body, a second casing body assembled to the first casing body, and a first sealing ring disposed between the first casing body and the second casing body. The first casing body includes a first cover plate and first sidewalls connected to edges of the first cover plate. A slot is defined on outer surface of the first sidewalls. The second casing body includes a second cover plate and second sidewalls connected to edges of the second cover plate. A latch is disposed at inner surface of the second sidewalls, corresponding to the slot. The latch is configured to be received in the slot, locating and sealing the second cover plate on the first cover plate by compressing the first sealing ring.
US11870079B2
Provided is a stacked electrode assembly including: a lowermost electrode arranged on a lowermost portion of the stacked electrode assembly; an uppermost electrode arranged on an uppermost portion of the stacked electrode assembly; at least one unit stacked body arranged between the lowermost electrode and the uppermost electrode and including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator, the separator being arranged between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a separator arranged between the lowermost electrode and the at least one unit stacked body, and between the at least one unit stacked body and the uppermost electrode. A capacity and energy density of a lithium battery may be improved by employing an electrode including a mesh electrode current collector as the lowermost electrode or the uppermost electrode of the stacked electrode assembly.
US11870078B2
A lithium electrode includes a protective layer containing an ion conductive electrolyte in the interior and on the surface of the electrically conductive matrix. The protective layer may make the electrical conductivity of the surface of the lithium electrode uniform, imparts strength during the growth of lithium dendrites, physically prevents the growth of lithium dendrites, and suppresses the generation of dead lithium.
US11870070B2
A positive electrode active material for a secondary battery includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide including nickel (Ni), cobalt (Co), and manganese (Mn), and a glassy coating layer formed on surfaces of particles of the lithium composite transition metal oxide, wherein, in the lithium composite transition metal oxide, an amount of the nickel (Ni) in a total amount of transition metals is 60 mol % or more, and an amount of the manganese (Mn) is greater than an amount of the cobalt (Co), and the glassy coating layer includes a glassy compound represented by Formula 1. LiaM1bOc [Formula 1] wherein, M1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of boron (B), aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), titanium (Ti), and phosphorus (P), and 1≤a≤4, 1≤b≤8, and 1≤c≤20.
US11870069B2
Compounds, powders, and cathode active materials that can be used in lithium ion batteries are described herein. Methods of making such compounds, powders, and cathode active materials are described.
US11870068B2
Provided is a secondary battery, specifically, a secondary battery having excellent stability and improved output characteristic and low temperature characteristic by including a cathode active material in which at least one of metals forming the cathode active material has a concentration gradient in at least a portion of a region between a central portion and a surface portion; and a conductive material mixture in which carbon nanotube is mixed with carbon black at an appropriate ratio, the carbon black being a spherical nanoparticle.
US11870057B2
Methods for preparing an electrode may include compressing an electrode dry mixture comprising an active material and an electrolyte material to form an electrode film. An electrolyte dry mixture or a stand-alone solid-state electrolyte film is compressed against a surface of the electrode film to form a laminate of an electrolyte layer and the electrode film. The electrolyte dry mixture may include the electrolyte material. Compressing the electrode dry mixture may include calendering the electrode dry mixture. Compressing the electrolyte dry mixture or stand-alone electrolyte film may be accomplished also by calendering. The electrolyte material may include a glass ceramic and, optionally, an air-stabilizing dopant. The glass ceramic may include Li3PS4. Thus, the electrodes may include a composite cathode and a solid-state electrolyte layer. The methods may be applicable for a solvent-free process to form electrodes and electrochemical cells and batteries including the electrodes.
US11870046B2
Disclosed is a battery pack including a battery module having a plurality of battery cells, and a heat dissipation member provided in contact with a bus bar at a side surface of the battery module where electrode leads of the battery cells and the bus bar coupled to the electrode leads are disposed.
US11870044B2
Among other things, the present disclosure relates to re-purposing used lithium-ion batteries. The present disclosure includes treating an electrode using a solvent prior to electrochemically relithiating the electrode. In some embodiments, the relithiation may be done using a roll-to-roll device, wherein the electrode may be secured on a first pin and a second pin, then it may be unwound and submerged in an electrolyte solution. Lithium ions may be inserted into the electrode using a voltage. The layer of lithium may provide lithium ions to the electrode.
US11870033B2
A solid polymer electrolyte and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. More particularly, a solid polymer electrolyte having a high content of solids and exhibiting a flame retardant property and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the solid polymer electrolyte includes a multifunctional acrylate-based polymer, a C2 to C10 polyalkylene oxide, a lithium salt and a non-aqueous solvent and wherein the multifunctional acrylate-based polymer is cross-linked with the polyalkylene oxide to form a semi-interpenetrating polymer network (semi-IPN).
US11870032B2
An all-solid-state lithium battery, thermo-electromechanical activation of Li2S in sulfide based solid state electrolyte with transition metal sulfides, and electromechanical evolution of a bulk-type all-solid-state iron sulfur cathode, are disclosed. An example all-solid-state lithium battery includes a cathode having a transition metal sulfide mixed with elemental sulfur to increase electrical conductivity. In one example method of in-situ electromechanically synthesis of Pyrite (FeS2) from Sulfide (FeS) and elemental sulfur (S) precursors for operation of a solid-state lithium battery, FeS+S composite electrodes are cycled at moderately elevated temperatures.
US11870011B2
A light-emitting diode includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, and a barrier layer disposed on at least part of a side face of at least one of the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The barrier layer is configured to form a charge depletion region between the barrier layer and the at least part of the side face.
US11870009B2
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and more particularly edge structures for light shaping in LED chips are disclosed. Edge structures may include a repeating pattern of features that is formed along one or more mesa sidewalls of active LED structure mesas. Such active LED structure mesas may include a p-type layer, an active layer, and at least a portion of an n-type layer. Features of the repeating pattern may be configured with a size and/or shape to promote redirection of laterally propagating light from the active layer at the mesa sidewalls. In this manner, light that may otherwise escape the LED chip at the mesa sidewalls may be redirected toward an intended emission direction for the LED chip. Certain aspects include reflective structures that are provided on the active LED structures mesas and are further arranged to extend past the active LED structure mesas to cover the repeating pattern of features.
US11870006B2
The present invention provides light-emitting devices with improved quantum efficiency. The light emitting diode structure comprising: a p-doped layer an n-doped layer; and a multiple quantum well structure sandwiched between the p-doped layer and n-doped layer, wherein the multiple quantum well structure comprising a quantum well disposed between n-doped barrier layers.
US11870003B2
A patterned epitaxial structure laser lift-off device, including a substrate, reshaping structures, a transmittance adjustment structure, a patterned epitaxial structure, gas transmission systems, an ultraviolet source, a lift-off chamber and a light entry window. The gas transmission systems are at two sides of the lift-off chamber; the light entry window is on the lift-off chamber; the ultraviolet source is above the outside of the light entry window; the patterned epitaxial structure is inside the lift-off chamber; the substrate is on the patterned epitaxial structure. The patterned epitaxial structure includes an epitaxial structure, a sapphire substrate, patterned structures, oblique interfaces and planar interfaces, several patterned structures being uniformly designed on the epitaxial structure, each of the patterned structures being a V-shaped groove structure formed by two oblique interfaces, two adjacent patterned structures being connected by means of a planar interface.
US11870001B2
An electronic device includes a semiconductor nanoparticle, and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor nanoparticle is additionally provided. The semiconductor nanoparticle includes: a core including a first element; and a shell covering at least a portion of a surface of the core and including a second element and a third element, wherein the first element, the second element, and the third element are different from each other, and the first element and the second element are chemically bonded to each other on the at least a portion of the surface of the core.
US11869998B2
Strings of interconnected PV cells within a PV laminate or module are themselves connected by one or more cross-ties. These cross-tied strings can be oriented in a straight or serpentine fashion and spacings between adjacent strings may differ depending upon whether a cross-tie connection is present or not. The PV cells may be multi-diode PV cells having a shared substrate. PV cells connected by a cross-tie are connected in parallel and have a shared voltage potential.
US11869997B2
A system includes a plurality of photovoltaic modules, each having at least one solar cell, an encapsulant encapsulating the solar cell, a frontsheet, and a backsheet. The encapsulant and the frontsheet are transparent. The backsheet includes a first section and a second section juxtaposed with the first section. The first section is transparent and the second section is non-transparent. A first end of the frontsheet, a first end of the encapsulant, and the first section of the backsheet form a transparent portion. A first photovoltaic module overlays at least a portion of a second photovoltaic module. The transparent portion of the first photovoltaic module overlays at least a portion of the at least one solar cell of the second photovoltaic module.
US11869996B2
A product and a process for encapsulating solar cells in a module using transparent plastics and an optically coupling fluid. A photovoltaic window device of a construction that enables generation of electric power while simultaneously affording transparency.
US11869994B2
A solar-powered wireless communication device a flexible circuit, a device layer positioned adjacent to the flexible circuit and having a plurality of electronic components coupled to the flexible circuit, a flexible cover positioned over the device layer, a flexible substrate coupled with a second side of the flexible circuit, opposite the first side, by a first adhesive layer, and a solar panel positioned at a surface of the solar-powered tape node and coupling with the flexible circuit. The solar panel has a light-receiving surface facing away from the flexible circuit and is operable to generate electrical power when light is incident on the light-receiving surface. The solar-powered wireless communication device being operable to determine that power available to the solar-powered wireless communication device is below a first threshold and delegate at least one task of the solar-powered wireless communication device to another node of a network communications environment.
US11869989B2
An electrode structure includes: a metal film with an opening formed in a part of the metal film; and a transparent conductive film disposed in the opening, wherein the transparent conductive film is electronically connected to an element and overlaps with the element as viewed in a plan view in a thickness direction of the transparent conductive film.
US11869979B2
A semiconductor device includes a transistor including, a first to fifth insulator, a first to third oxide, a first to third conductor. An opening reaching the second oxide is provided in the fourth insulator and the fifth insulator. The third oxide, the third insulator, and the third conductor are arranged sequentially from the inner wall side of the opening so as to fill the opening. In the channel length direction of the transistor, at least part of the fourth insulator in a region where the fourth insulator and the second oxide do not overlap with each other is in contact with the first insulator. In the channel width direction of the transistor, at least part of the third oxide in a region where the third oxide and the second oxide do not overlap with each other is in contact with the first insulator.
US11869978B2
To provide a liquid crystal display device suitable for a thin film transistor which uses an oxide semiconductor. In a liquid crystal display device which includes a thin film transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer, a film having a function of attenuating the intensity of transmitting visible light is used as an interlayer film which covers at least the oxide semiconductor layer. As the film having a function of attenuating the intensity of transmitting visible light, a coloring layer can be used and a light-transmitting chromatic color resin layer is preferably used. An interlayer film which includes a light-transmitting chromatic color resin layer and a light-blocking layer may be formed in order that the light-blocking layer is used as a film having a function of attenuating the intensity of transmitting visible light.
US11869977B2
A semiconductor device that can operate at high speed or having high strength against stress is provided. One embodiment of the present invention is a semiconductor device including a semiconductor film including a channel formation region and a pair of impurity regions between which the channel formation region is positioned; agate electrode overlapping side and top portions of the channel formation region with an insulating film positioned between the gate electrode and the side and top portions; and a source electrode and a drain electrode in contact with side and top portions of the pair of impurity regions.
US11869974B2
An operation method and an electronic device are provided. A phone call is established while a display of the electronic device is activated. A proximity sensor of the electronic device is turned on. A supply of power to the proximity sensor is controlled to emit light through a plurality of pixels in a portion of the display corresponding to a position of the proximity sensor and the light emitted by the proximity sensor and reflected by an object is received to identify a distance between the electronic device and the object, if the plurality of the pixels in the position corresponding to the proximity sensor are deactivated during the phone call. The supply of power to the proximity sensor is blocked if the plurality of pixels in the portion of the display corresponding to the proximity sensor are activated during the phone call.
US11869972B2
A transistor structure includes a gate structure, a channel region, a drain region and a source region. The gate structure is positioned above a silicon surface of a first silicon material, the channel region is under the silicon surface, and the channel region includes a first terminal and a second terminal. The drain/source region is independent and not derived from the first silicon material, the drain region includes a first predetermined physical boundary directly connected to the first terminal of the channel region, and the source region includes a second predetermined physical boundary directly connected to the second terminal of the channel region. The drain/source region includes a lower portion below the silicon surface and the bottom of the lower portion of the drain/source region is confined to an isolator, and sidewalls of the drain/source region are confined to spacers except sidewalls of the lower portion of the drain/source region.
US11869960B2
Provided is a semiconductor device, comprising a semiconductor substrate; and an emitter electrode provided above an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; wherein the semiconductor substrate has: a first conductive type drift region; a second conductive type base region provided between the drift region and the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second conductive type contact region with a higher doping concentration than the base region, which is provided between the base region and the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate; a trench contact of a conductive material provided to connect to the emitter electrode and penetrate the contact region; and a second conductive type high-concentration plug region with a higher doping concentration than the contact region, which is provided in contact with a bottom portion of the trench contact.
US11869959B2
A device includes a controllable current source connected between a first node and a first terminal coupled to a cathode of a controllable diode. A capacitor is connected between the first node and a second terminal coupled to an anode of the controllable diode. A first switch is connected between the first node and a third terminal coupled to a gate of the controllable diode. A second switch is connected between the second and third terminals. A first diode is connected between the third terminal and the second terminal, an anode of the first diode being preferably coupled to the third terminal.
US11869958B2
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to heterojunction bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a collector in a semiconductor substrate; a subcollector in the semiconductor substrate; an intrinsic base over the subcollector; an extrinsic base adjacent to the intrinsic base; an emitter over the intrinsic base; and an isolation structure between the extrinsic base and the emitter and which overlaps the subcollector.
US11869943B2
A silicon carbide semiconductor device, in particular a monolithically integrated trench Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor with segmentally surrounded trench Schottky diode, includes a semiconductor substrate, a trench Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor and a trench Schottky diode. The trench Schottky diode has a perpendicularly disposed trench extending in a first horizontal direction, a metal electrode filled into the trench, and a plurality of doped regions disposed segmentally and extending in a second horizontal direction around the trench. The first horizontal direction is substantially orthogonal to the second horizontal direction, a side wall and a bottom wall of the metal electrode in the trench forms a Schottky junction, and the current flowing from the metal electrode is restricted between adjacent doped regions.
US11869935B2
A semiconductor device and a method of fabricating same are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes: an SOI substrate including, stacked from the bottom upward, a lower substrate, a buried insulator layer and a semiconductor layer, wherein active regions surrounded by trench isolation structures are formed in the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode layer formed over the semiconductor layer, the gate electrode layer extending from active regions to trench isolation structures; and a source region and a drain region formed in the active regions that are on opposing sides of the gate electrode layer, wherein at least one end portion of the gate electrode layer laterally spans over interfaces of the active regions and the trench isolation structures toward the source region and/or the drain region. Thereby leakage at the interfaces of the active regions and the trench isolation structures can be reduced, resulting in improved performance of the semiconductor device.
US11869931B2
The present application relates to semiconductor structure and forming method comprising: forming substrate, wherein plurality of capacitive contacts are provided in the substrate, plurality of electrically conductive contact pads are provided at surface of the substrate to be correspondingly connected to plurality of capacitive contacts on one-to-one basis, and a space is present between every two adjacent electrically conductive contact pads; forming filling layer that is fully filled in the space; forming stacked structure at the filling layer and surface of the electrically conductive contact pads, wherein the stacked structure includes plurality of supporting layers stacked one-on-another along direction perpendicular to the substrate, the filling layer is in contact with the supporting layer disposed at bottom of the stacked structure, and etching selection ratio between the filling layer and the supporting layer in contact therewith is greater than preset value; and etching the stacked structure to form capacitance hole.
US11869929B2
A laminated capacitor and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes operations of providing a substrate; forming a first isolation insulation spacer and a plurality of discrete bottom bonding pads on the substrate; forming a sub-capacitor structure on the bottom bonding pads, which comprises a plurality of discrete bottom electrodes, a plurality of discrete top electrodes, and a dielectric medium located between the bottom electrodes and the top electrodes, wherein the plurality of bottom bonding pads are respectively electrically connected with the plurality of bottom electrodes in one-to-one correspondence; and repeatedly performing an operation of forming a connection structure and the sub-capacitor structure for N times on the sub-capacitor structure, such that N connection structures and N+1 sub-capacitor structures are alternately arranged along a direction perpendicular to the substrate, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
US11869925B2
In described examples, a method for fabricating a semiconductor device and a three dimensional structure, and packaging them together, includes: fabricating the integrated circuit on a substrate, immersing the substrate in a liquid encapsulation material, and illuminating the liquid encapsulation material to polymerize the liquid encapsulation material. Immersing the semiconductor device is performed to cover a layer of a platform in the liquid encapsulation material. The platform is a lead frame, a packaging substrate, or the substrate. The illuminating step targets locations of the liquid encapsulation material covering the layer. Illuminated encapsulation material forms solid encapsulation material that is fixedly coupled to contiguous portions of the semiconductor device and of the solid encapsulation material. The immersing and illuminating steps are repeated until a three dimensional structure is formed. The integrated circuit and the three dimensional structure are encapsulated in a single package.
US11869923B2
A light-emitting array includes a semiconductor LED structure, multiple transparent dielectric bodies, a set of multiple, independent first electrical contacts, and a set of second electrical contacts. The LED structure extends contiguously over the array. The second electrical contacts are in electrical contact with the second semiconductor layer. Each dielectric body protrudes away from the first semiconductor layer and has on its surface an electrically conductive layer in electrical contact with the first semiconductor layer, forming a portion of a corresponding one of the first electrical contacts. Each dielectric body and corresponding first electrical contact define a corresponding discrete, circumscribed pixel region within the contiguous area of the array, each pixel region separate from the others. Some light emitted in the pixel region propagates into the dielectric body, undergoes internal reflection(s) within the dielectric body, and propagates out of the array through the dielectric body and diode structure.
US11869919B2
A sensor device includes: a semiconductor substrate having a sensing region which extends vertically below a main surface region of the semiconductor substrate into the substrate; a semiconductor capping layer that extends vertically below the main surface region into the substrate; a buried deep trench structure that extends vertically below the capping layer into the substrate and laterally relative to the sensing region, the buried deep trench structure including a doped semiconductor layer that extends from a surface region of the buried deep trench structure into the substrate; a trench doping region that extends from the doped semiconductor layer of the buried deep trench structure into the substrate; and electronic circuitry for the sensing region in a capping region of the substrate vertically above the buried deep trench structure. Methods of manufacturing the sensor device are also provided.
US11869917B2
Aspects of the technology described herein relate to improved semiconductor-based image sensor designs. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit may comprise a photodetection region and a drain region electrically coupled to the photodetection region, and the photodetection region may be configured to induce an intrinsic electric field in a direction from the photodetection region to the drain region(s). In some embodiments, a charge storage region and the drain region may be positioned on a same side of the photodetection region. In some embodiments, at least one drain layer may be configured to receive incident photons and/or charge carriers via the photodetection region. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit may comprise a plurality of pixels and a control circuit configured to control a transfer of charge carriers in the plurality of pixels.
US11869916B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes receiving a device substrate; forming an interconnect structure on a front side of the device substrate; and etching a recess into a backside of the device substrate until a portion of the interconnect structure is exposed. The recess has a recess depth and an edge of the recess is defined by a sidewall of the device substrate. A conductive bond pad is formed in the recess, and a first plurality of layers cover the conductive bond pad, extend along the sidewall of the device substrate, and cover the backside of the device substrate. The first plurality of layers collectively have a first total thickness that is less than the recess depth. A first chemical mechanical planarization is performed to remove portions of the first plurality of layers so remaining portions of the first plurality of layers cover the conductive bond pad.
US11869911B2
The present disclosure relates to an imaging element and an electronic apparatus configured to achieve higher-resolution image taking. The imaging element includes: a photoelectric conversion portion provided in a semiconductor substrate for each pixel that performs photoelectric conversion on light that enters through a filter layer; an element isolation portion configured to separate the photoelectric conversion portions of adjacent pixels; and an inter-pixel light shielding portion disposed between the pixels in a layer and provided between the semiconductor substrate and the filter layer and separated from a light receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate by a predetermined interval. Moreover, an interval between the light receiving surface of the semiconductor substrate and a tip end surface of the inter-pixel light shielding portion is smaller than a width of the tip end surface of the inter-pixel light shielding portion. The present technology is applicable to back-illuminated CMOS image sensors, for example.
US11869907B2
A solid-state imaging device and an imaging apparatus that enable provision of a solid-state imaging device having superior color separation and high sensitivity are provided. The solid-state imaging device includes a semiconductor layer in which a surface side becomes a circuit formation surface, photoelectric conversion units PD1 and PD2 of two layers or more that are stacked and formed in the semiconductor layer, and a longitudinal transistor Tr1 in which a gate electrode is formed to be embedded in the semiconductor layer from a surface of the semiconductor layer. The photoelectric conversion unit PD1 of one layer in the photoelectric conversion units of the two layers or more is formed over a portion of the gate electrode of the longitudinal transistor Tr1 embedded in the semiconductor substrate and is connected to a channel formed by the longitudinal transistor Tr1.
US11869906B2
A pixel cell with an elevated floating diffusion region is formed to reduce diffusion leakage (e.g., gate induced drain leakage, junction leakage, etc.). The floating diffusion region can be elevated by separating a doped floating diffusion region from the semiconductor substrate by disposing an intervening layer (e.g., undoped, lightly doped, etc.) on the semiconductor substrate and beneath the doped floating diffusion region. For instance, the elevated floating diffusion region can be formed by stacked material layers composed of a lightly or undoped base or intervening layer and a heavy doped (e.g., As doped) “elevated” layer. In some examples, the stacked material layers can be formed by first and second epitaxial growth layers.
US11869904B2
An array substrate, a method for fabricating the same, and a display device are provided. The method includes: forming a passivation layer on an array substrate, wherein the array substrate includes a thin film transistor and a conductive pad, and the passivation layer covers the thin film transistor and the conductive pad; forming a full-surface carbon film on the passivation layer; and patterning the carbon film and the passivation layer to remove the passivation layer and the carbon film corresponding to the conductive pad by a patterning process to obtain the array substrate.
US11869898B2
An array substrate and display device are provided. The array substrate includes a base substrate, and gate lines, data lines, compensation blocks and sub-pixels located on the base substrate. Two gate lines are arranged between two adjacent rows of sub-pixels. The data lines are provided with multiple first extensions and second extensions arranged alternately. The extending direction of the first extensions intersects with the extending direction of the second extensions. The gate lines and data lines define multiple first pixel areas and second pixel areas on the base substrate. Two sub-pixels are arranged in the first pixel area, and one sub-pixel is arranged in the second pixel area. The multiple first pixel areas are arranged in an array, the multiple second pixel areas are arranged in two columns, and multiple columns of the first pixel areas are located between the two columns of the second pixel areas.
US11869896B2
A display device includes a substrate and a transistor disposed on the substrate and including a semiconductor layer, wherein the semiconductor layer includes a mesh structure, and wherein a plurality of openings are formed in the semiconductor layer.
US11869895B2
A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The display panel comprises a glass substrate, an insulating layer, a polysilicon layer, a gate insulating layer, a gate layer, an interlayer insulating layer, and a source-drain contacting layer, wherein the polysilicon layer is defined with a first doped region, a second doped region, and a third doped region. The source-drain contacting layer contacts the first doped region and the third doped region. A doping type of the first doped region and a doping type of the third doped region are different so that the first doped region and the third doped region form a PN structure. Doping type of the first doped region and a doping type of the second doped region are same.
US11869888B2
The present disclosure describes a method for forming polysilicon resistors with high-k dielectrics and polysilicon gate electrodes. The method includes depositing a resistor stack on a substrate having spaced apart first and second isolation regions. Further the method includes patterning the resistor stack to form a polysilicon resistor structure on the first isolation region and a gate structure between the first and second isolation regions, and doping the polysilicon resistor structure to form a doped layer in the polysilicon layer of the polysilicon resistor structure and source-drain regions in the substrate adjacent to the gate structure. Also, the method includes replacing the polysilicon layer in the gate structure with a metal gate electrode to form a transistor structure.
US11869887B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a fabrication method thereof. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, a second nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer and having a bandgap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer. The semiconductor device further includes a first gate conductor disposed on a first region of the second nitride semiconductor layer, a first source electrode disposed on a first side of the first gate conductor, a first field plate disposed on a second side of the first gate conductor; and a capacitor having a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer and disposed on a second region of the second nitride semiconductor layer. Wherein the first conductive layer of the capacitor and the first source electrode have a first material, and the second conductive layer of the capacitor and the first field plate have a second material.
US11869886B2
An ESD protection circuit includes a power MOS transistor disposed between a first line and a second line, a clamp circuit disposed between the first line and a first node to which a gate of the power MOS transistor is coupled, a first resistor disposed between the first node and the second line, a MOS transistor disposed between the first node and the second line, a third line supplied with a third potential generated by a constant-voltage circuit of the protection target circuit, and a second resistor and a first capacitor coupled in series between a second node coupled to the third line and the second line, wherein when defining a junction between the second resistor and the first capacitor as a third node, a gate of the MOS transistor is coupled to the third node.
US11869885B2
A silicon-controlled rectifier (SCR) includes a semiconductor body including a first main surface, an active device region, a first, a second, a third and a fourth surface contact area at the first main surface and arranged directly one after another along a first lateral direction, wherein the semiconductor body is electrically contacted at each of the first to fourth surface contact areas, and a first, a second, a third and a fourth SCR region, wherein the first and third SCR regions are of a first conductivity type and directly adjoin the first and third surface contact areas, respectively, and wherein the second and fourth SCR regions are of a second conductivity type and directly adjoin the second and fourth surface contact areas, respectively, wherein the first SCR region is electrically connected to the fourth SCR region, and the second SCR region is electrically connected to the third SCR region.
US11869879B2
A semiconductor package using a coreless signal distribution structure (CSDS) is disclosed and may include a CSDS comprising at least one dielectric layer, at least one conductive layer, a first surface, and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The semiconductor package may also include a first semiconductor die having a first bond pad on a first die surface, where the first semiconductor die is bonded to the first surface of the CSDS via the first bond pad, and a second semiconductor die having a second bond pad on a second die surface, where the second semiconductor die is bonded to the second surface of the CSDS via the second bond pad. The semiconductor package may further include a metal post electrically coupled to the first surface of the CSDS, and a first encapsulant material encapsulating side surfaces and a surface opposite the first die surface of the first semiconductor die, the metal post, and a portion of the first surface of the CSDS.
US11869878B2
A semiconductor module includes a module substrate, a semiconductor package mounted on the module substrate, a first bonding wire connecting the module substrate to the semiconductor package, and a first molding member covering the first bonding wire. The semiconductor package includes a package substrate, a semiconductor chip mounted on the package substrate, a second bonding wire connecting the package substrate to the semiconductor chip, and a second molding member covering the semiconductor chip and the second bonding wire. The first and second bonding wires are each connected to one connection pad of the package substrate.
US11869873B2
Provided is a tiled display device. The tiled display device includes adjacent first and second display devices including a display area having pixels, a bonding area between the display areas of the first and second display devices, data lines extending in a first direction, first gate lines extending in the first direction, and configured to transmit a gate signal, and off voltage lines extending in the first direction, and configured to transmit an off voltage, wherein one of the off voltage lines is between a first pixel at an outermost side of the first display device and a second pixel located more inwardly than first pixel, and wherein the off voltage lines are not between a third pixel at an outermost side of the second display device and the first pixel.
US11869872B2
A chip stack packaging structure and method includes: a base chip layer, including a base chip with pins on the front surface; at least one stacked chip layer, which is formed on the base chip layer, has an inter-chip insulating layer and at least one stacked chip attached to the insulating layer and pins on the front surface, where the front surface of the stacked chip faces the front surface of the base chip; and a top insulating layer, stacked on the stacked chip layer farthest from the base chip layer. A vertical interconnection hole is formed inside the inter-chip insulating layer to allow the corresponding pins to be communicated vertically so as to be electrically connected. Inside the vertical interconnection hole, a conductive material layer is formed that makes the corresponding pins electrically connected; the stacked chip is thinned and reduced after being attached to the inter-chip insulating layer.
US11869859B2
A die stack includes: a first die including a first semiconductor substrate; a second die including a second semiconductor substrate; a bonding dielectric structure including a bonding polymer and that bonds the first die and the second die; a bonding interconnect structure that extends through the bonding dielectric structure to bond and electrically connect the first die and the second die; and a bonding dummy pattern that extends through the bonding dielectric structure to bond the first die and the second die. The bonding dummy pattern is electrically conductive and is electrically floated.
US11869858B2
Microwave packaging uses signal vias and interposers, such as metal lead frame interposers. For example, the microwave circuit die includes signal vias that electrically connect the top side and the bottom side of the die. Microwave signal circuitry on the die have signal paths that are electrically connected to the top side of the signal vias. The microwave signal circuitry typically may have an operating frequency of 300 MHz or faster. The bottom side of the signal vias are electrically connected to corresponding areas on the top side of the interposer. The bottom side of the die may also include a ground plane, with ground vias that electrically connect the top side of the die to the ground plane.
US11869846B1
An interposer routing structure includes a first trace layer, a bump layer, a second trace layer and a third trace layer. The first trace layer is configured to receive a power. The bump layer is coupled to a die. The second trace layer and the third trace layer are coupled between the first trace layer and the bump layer, and include multiple ground traces and multiple power traces. The ground traces are located on both sides of at least one of the power traces, so that the ground traces isolate the at least one power trace and multiple signal traces. The power traces of the second trace layer are coupled to each other by a connecting power trace, and the ground traces of the third trace layer are coupled to each other by a connecting ground trace.
US11869844B2
A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method of the semiconductor device by which peeling off of a sealing resin and a wire from each other can be practically suppressed are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a main face wire, a semiconductor element that is conductive to the main face wire, a sealing resin having resin side faces directed in a direction crossing a thickness direction, the sealing resin sealing the main face wire and the semiconductor element, a through-wire that is conductive to the main face wire and having an exposed rear face exposed from the substrate, and a column conductor that is conductive to the main face wire and having an exposed side face exposed from the resin side faces. The column conductor is supported from the opposite sides thereof in the thickness direction by the substrate and the sealing resin.
US11869838B2
A semiconductor storage device includes: a substrate; a stacked body; a columnar body; and a single-crystalline body. The stacked body includes a cell array region where first insulating layers and conductive layers are alternately stacked. The columnar body has a first columnar body. The first columnar body includes a semiconductor body and a charge accumulation film provided between one of a plurality of the conductive layers and the semiconductor body, and is present in the cell array region. The conductive layer that surrounds an outer periphery of the single-crystalline body and that is closest to the substrate among the conductive layers is a first layer, and that the conductive layer that surrounds an outer periphery of the first columnar body and that is closest to the substrate among the conductive layers is a second layer.
US11869832B2
The present disclosure is directed to a leadframe package with a surface mounted semiconductor die coupled to leads of the leadframe package through wire bonding. The leads are partially exposed outside the package and configured to couple to another structure, like a printed circuit board (PCB). The exposed portions, namely outer segments, of the leads include a plating or coating layer of a material that enhances the solder wettability of the leads to the PCB through solder bonding. The enclosed portions, namely inner segments, of the leads do not include the plating layer of the outer segment and, thus, include a different surface material or surface finish.
US11869830B2
A clip, a semiconductor package, and a method are disclosed. In one example the clip includes a die attach portion having a first main face and a second main face opposite to the first main face, and at least one through-hole extending between the first and second main faces and including a curved transition from an inner wall of the at least one through-hole to the first main face.
US11869815B2
A method for chemical mechanical polishing includes receiving an angular removal profile for a carrier head and an angular thickness profile of a substrate. Prior to polishing the substrate, a desired angle of the carrier head relative to the substrate is selected for loading the substrate into the carrier head. Selecting the desired angle is performed based on a comparison of the angular removal profile for the carrier head and the angular thickness profile of the substrate to reduce angular non-uniformity in polishing. The carrier head is rotated to receive the substrate at the desired angle, the substrate is transferred to the carrier head and loaded in the carrier head with the carrier head at the desired angle relative to the substrate, and the substrate is polished.
US11869811B2
A semiconductor device includes a device isolation layer provided on a substrate, the device isolation layer defining first and second sub-active patterns, first and second gate electrodes crossing the first and second sub-active patterns, respectively, and an isolation structure provided on the device isolation layer between the first and second sub-active patterns. The first and second sub-active patterns extend in a first direction and are spaced apart from each other in the first direction. The device isolation layer includes a diffusion break region disposed between the first and second sub-active patterns. The isolation structure covers a top surface of the diffusion break region.
US11869804B2
Some embodiments include methods of forming voids within semiconductor constructions. In some embodiments the voids may be utilized as microstructures for distributing coolant, for guiding electromagnetic radiation, or for separation and/or characterization of materials. Some embodiments include constructions having micro-structures therein which correspond to voids, conduits, insulative structures, semiconductor structures or conductive structures.
US11869788B2
A substrate processing apparatus includes a first processing unit and a second processing unit placed in upper and lower two stages. Each processing unit has: a plurality of processing tanks arranged in series; a partition wall defining a conveyance space extending along an arrangement direction outside the plurality of processing tanks; a conveyance mechanism placed in the conveyance space and being configured to convey a substrate between the processing tanks along the arrangement direction; and an air guide duct provided to extend along the arrangement direction in the conveyance space. The air guide duct is connected with a fan filter unit. Each of the processing tanks is connected with an exhaust duct. An opening is formed in each of parts facing the processing tank in the air guide duct. The conveyance spaces of the first and second processing units are separated into upper and lower segments by the partition wall.
US11869785B2
Described herein is a technique capable of detecting a substrate state without contacting the substrate. According to one aspect of the technique, there is provided (a) loading a substrate retainer, where a plurality of substrates is placed, into a reaction tube; (b) processing the plurality of the substrates by supplying a gas into the reaction tube; (c) unloading the substrate retainer out of the reaction tube after the plurality of the substrates is processed; and (d) detecting the plurality of the substrates placed on the substrate retainer after the substrate retainer is rotated by a first angle with respect to a transferable position, wherein the plurality of the substrates is transferable to/from the substrate retainer in the transferable position.
US11869783B2
One or more processors determine a predicted sorting bin of a semiconductor device, based on measurement and test data performed on the semiconductor device subsequent to a current metallization layer. A current predicted sorting bin and a target sorting bin are determined by a machine learning model for the semiconductor device; the target bin include higher performance semiconductor devices than the predicted sorting bin. The model determines a performance level improvement attainable by adjustments made to process parameters of subsequent metallization layers of the semiconductor device. Adjustments to process parameters are generated, based on measurement and test data of the current metallization layer of semiconductor device, and the adjustment outputs for the process parameters of the subsequent metallization layers of the semiconductor device are made available to the one or more subsequent metallization layer processes by a feed-forward mechanism.
US11869779B2
The present application provides a wafer cleaning equipment and a wafer cleaning method. During wafer cleaning operation, the landing position of a cleaning agent sprayed by a nozzle onto the surface of a wafer can be detected, and when the landing position produces a deviation, the measures of controlling a nozzle adjusting mechanism to adjust the position and/or spray angle of the nozzle, controlling a flow rate adjusting unit to adjust the flow rate of the cleaning agent sprayed by the nozzle, etc. are taken, so that the landing position of the cleaning agent sprayed by the nozzle onto the surface of the wafer is within a preset target region.
US11869776B2
The present disclosure relates to a radio frequency (RF) device that includes a mold device die and a multilayer redistribution structure underneath the mold device die. The mold device die includes a device region with a back-end-of-line (BEOL) portion and a front-end-of-line (FEOL) portion over the BEOL portion, a thermally conductive film, and a first mold compound. The FEOL portion includes isolation sections and an active layer surrounded by the isolation sections. The thermally conductive film, which has a thermal conductivity greater than 10 W/m·K and an electrical resistivity greater than 1E5 Ohm-cm, resides between the active layer and the first mold compound. Herein, silicon crystal does not exist between the first mold compound and the active layer. The multilayer redistribution structure includes a number of bump structures, which are at a bottom of the multilayer redistribution structure and electrically coupled to the FEOL portion of the mold device die.
US11869771B2
A manufacturing method of an anchorage element of a passivation layer, comprising: forming, in a semiconductor body made of SiC and at a distance from a top surface of the semiconductor body, a first implanted region having, along a first axis, a first maximum dimension; forming, in the semiconductor body, a second implanted region, which is superimposed to the first implanted region and has, along the first axis, a second maximum dimension smaller than the first maximum dimension; carrying out a process of thermal oxidation of the first implanted region and second implanted region to form an oxidized region; removing said oxidized region to form a cavity; and forming, on the top surface, the passivation layer protruding into the cavity to form said anchorage element fixing the passivation layer to the semiconductor body.
US11869767B2
A gallium nitride vapor phase epitaxy apparatus capable of doping magnesium is provided. The apparatus is used in vapor phase epitaxy not using organic metal as a gallium raw material. The apparatus comprises a reactor vessel and a wafer holder. The apparatus comprises a first raw material gas supply pipe configured to supply a first raw material gas containing gallium. The apparatus comprises a second raw material gas supply pipe configured to supply a second raw material gas, which contains nitrogen and configured to react with the first raw material gas. The apparatus comprises a third raw material gas supply pipe configured to supply a third raw material gas containing magnesium. The third raw material gas supply pipe is configured capable of placing a magnesium-based oxide on its supply path. The apparatus comprises a first heating unit configured to heat the magnesium-based oxide in a first temperature range.
US11869766B2
A method includes: providing a bottom layer; forming a first transistor over a substrate; forming a bottom electrode over the transistor; depositing a first seed layer over the bottom electrode; performing a surface treatment on the first seed layer, wherein after the surface treatment the first seed layer includes at least one of a tetragonal crystal phase and an orthorhombic crystal phase; depositing a dielectric layer over the bottom layer adjacent to the first seed layer, the dielectric layer including an amorphous crystal phase; depositing an upper layer over the dielectric layer; performing a thermal operation on the dielectric layer to thereby convert the dielectric layer into a ferroelectric layer.
US11869761B2
The present disclosure relates to an image sensor having a photodiode surrounded by a back-side deep trench isolation (BDTI) structure, and an associated method of formation. In some embodiments, a plurality of pixel regions is disposed within an image sensing die and respectively comprises a photodiode configured to convert radiation into an electrical signal. The photodiode comprises a photodiode doping column with a first doping type surrounded by a photodiode doping layer with a second doping type that is different than the first doping type. A BDTI structure is disposed between adjacent pixel regions and extending from the back-side of the image sensing die to a position within the photodiode doping layer. The BDTI structure comprises a doped liner with the second doping type and a dielectric fill layer. The doped liner lines a sidewall surface of the dielectric fill layer.
US11869759B2
After performing an analysis on a standard sample for a predetermined time, a plurality of ion optical elements such as an ion guide are sequentially selected one by one, and a direct-current voltage having a polarity different from that at the time of analysis is temporarily applied. Meanwhile, intensity data of ions having a specific m/z are continuously collected. After thus collecting the data, the ratio of the ion intensities before and after application of direct-current voltages having different polarities is calculated for each ion optical element, and it is determined whether or not the ratio is equal to or larger than a predetermined threshold value.
US11869753B2
A plasma processing apparatus includes a processing chamber; a placing table disposed in the processing chamber to place a substrate thereon; an upper electrode facing the placing table; a member configured to adjust a temperature of the upper electrode; a first sensor provided within the member configured to adjust the temperature of the upper electrode, and configured to measure the temperature of the upper electrode; and a first sheet member, disposed between the upper electrode and the first sensor, having a relative dielectric constant of 2.4 or higher at a frequency of 1 MHz.
US11869751B2
An upper electrode used for a substrate processing apparatus using plasma is provided. The upper electrode includes a bottom surface including a center region and an edge region having a ring shape and surrounding the center region, a first protrusion portion protruding toward plasma from the edge region and having a ring shape, wherein the first protrusion portion includes a first apex corresponding to a radial local maximum point toward the plasma, and a first distance, which is a radial-direction distance between the first apex and a center axis of the upper electrode, is greater than a radius of a substrate.
US11869748B2
Described herein is a technique capable of suppressing sputtering on an inner peripheral surface of a process vessel when a process gas is plasma-excited in the process vessel. According to one aspect thereof, a substrate processing apparatus includes: a process vessel accommodating a process chamber where a process gas is excited into plasma; a gas supplier supplying the process gas into the process chamber; a coil wound around an outer peripheral surface of the process vessel and spaced apart therefrom, wherein a high frequency power is supplied to the coil; and an electrostatic shield disposed between the outer peripheral surface and the coil, wherein the electrostatic shield includes: a partition extending in a circumferential direction to partition between a part of the coil and the outer peripheral surface; and an opening extending in the circumferential direction and opened between another part of the coil and the outer peripheral surface.
US11869738B2
The invention relates to a conducting track fuse (1) for an electrical or electronic device, comprising: a first and a second connection region (2a, 2b); a nonlinearly extending burn-out region (3), which is arranged between the first and second connection regions (2a, 2b); and a covering element (15), which has at least two side walls (9) and a covering face (8), which covering element is arranged over the first and second connection regions (2a, 2b) and over the burn-out region (3), the burn-out region (3) and the covering element (5) being arranged relative to each other in such a way that the area of the covering face (8) covers the burn-out region (3) and a cavity (7) is formed between the burn-out region (3) and the covering face (8) as a result of the height of the side walls (9).
US11869732B2
Disclosed is a multi-directional input device. The device includes: an upper case, defining an opening part in a center of a top part; a first operating member, protruding from the opening part and including a flange; a first sliding member, defining a first opening; an elastic piece, arranged on an outer periphery of the first sliding member and configured to push the first sliding member back to an origin position; a second and third sliding members sliding in X and Y directions, respectively; a first and second movable contacts provided on the second the third sliding members, respectively; a circuit board, including a first and second fixed contacts; a push member including a flat part in contact with the flange and a boss; a coil spring, pushing the push member upward; a first support, configured to hold the push member at an upper limit position; and a lower case.
US11869731B2
An operating member includes: a support; an actuating part, which defines an actuating surface is mounted on the support by a mount to be movable relative to the support, by manual actuation against a resetting force, while carrying out an actuating movement from a rest position into a depressed position; a detector having at least one force sensor, wherein the detector is adapted to detect at least one position of the actuating part; wherein the mount includes a guidance mechanism having at least one pair of coupled levers, wherein the levers are each pivotably mounted on the support by a first pivot joint and on the actuating part—by a second pivot joint to cause a pivoting movement of the at least one pair of coupled levers by the actuating movement, wherein the guidance mechanism further includes at least one coupling rod.
US11869729B2
A key structure includes an upper cover, a movable element, an elastic element, a pressure sensing module, a base, and a circuit board. The pressure sensing module is arranged on the base, and the pressure sensing module is electrically connected with the circuit board. The pressure sensing module includes a pressure sensing element and a conducting element, and the pressure sensing element is configured for contacting with the movable element after being pressed, monitoring a pressure on the movable element, and converting the pressure into a pressure signal; the conducting element is configured for conducting the pressure signal to the circuit board.
US11869727B2
An improved capacitor, and method of making the capacitor, is described. The capacitor comprises an upper reinforced encapsulant layer and a lower reinforced encapsulant layer with a capacitive element between the upper reinforced encapsulant layer and lower reinforced encapsulant layer. The capacitive element comprises an anode, a dielectric on the anode and a cathode on the dielectric. An internal reinforced encapsulant layer is between the upper reinforced encapsulant layer and lower reinforced encapsulant layer.
US11869711B2
Provided is a magnetic clamp device that reduces a magnetic flux leaking from a magnetic circuit passing through a permanent magnet and a magnetic pole member. The magnetic clamp device includes: a permanent magnet 20 surrounding a magnetic pole member 10 and disposed on a surface of a plate PL made of a magnetic body that magnetically clamps a mold in a magnetized state; and a reversible magnet 16 capable of reversing polarity and disposed at the rear of the permanent magnet 20. The magnetic pole member 10 is constituted by a plurality of magnetic pole pieces 101, 102, 103, and 104. Each of the magnetic pole pieces has a first lateral surface R with a shape corresponding to the opposite permanent magnet 20, and a second lateral surface T at which adjacent magnetic pole pieces oppose each other. The magnetic pole member 10 moves as the first lateral surfaces R are suction-adsorbed by the permanent magnet 20 without the second lateral surfaces T interfering with each other. The magnetic pole pieces 101, 102, 103, and 104 are held from the front and rear.
US11869704B2
A coil device includes a winding core, a wire, and a terminal fitting. The winding core is made of a magnetic material and includes a flange. The wire is wound around the winding core. The terminal fitting is attached to a part of an outer surface of the flange. The terminal fitting includes a contact part and a protrusion plate part. The contact part is contacted with the outer surface of the flange. The protrusion plate part is formed integrally with the contact part and protrudes away from the flange. The protrusion plate part includes a wire connection surface and a main mounting surface. A lead end of the wire is connected to the wire connection surface. The main mounting surface is located opposite to the wire connection surface and is connectable to an external circuit.
US11869694B1
A preparation method of a perfluoropolyether-based magnetic liquid includes dispersing magnetic nanoparticles coated with graphene oxide into a solution of N,N-dimethylformamide to obtain solution A; dispersing a surfactant into dichloromethane, and adding triethylamine as a cosolvent to obtain solution B; mixing the solution A and the solution B uniformly, heating them under reflux and stirring them for a modification reaction; and after the modification reaction is completed, washing and drying a reaction product to obtain the modified magnetic nanoparticles coated with the graphene oxide; dispersing the modified magnetic nanoparticles coated with the graphene oxide into a base carrier liquid to prepare the perfluoropolyether-based magnetic liquid. The surfactant is a perfluoroalkylamine. The base carrier liquid is a perfluoropolyether oil. The modification reaction is performed at a temperature of 50 to 120° C. for a time period of 20 to 50 hours.
US11869659B2
Systems and methods for facilitating self-administered medical diagnostic tests and receiving treatment based on the results of such tests. In some examples, a user may take a medical diagnostic test under the supervision of a proctor over a video conference connection. The proctor or the system can verify the results of the test. The system can enable treatment based on the results of the test by, for example, facilitating the generation, fulfillment, and delivery of medication.
US11869655B2
An information processing system includes a storage device configured to store therein information of a trained model, and a processor. The processor performs a detection process based on the information of the trained model, and outputs position information detected in the detection process, the detection process being a process that detects the position information about an object from a detection image. The trained model is trained based on training data in which an object in a training image is added with multiple annotations, and is trained to output position information about the object in the training image based on an overlapping relationship of the multiple annotations.
US11869650B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for remotely monitoring and/or controlling medical therapy of a patient. Embodiments of the current disclosure provide a remote monitoring and/or control architecture that can establish a predetermined set of permissions for real time monitoring of patient data and/or notifications and/or control of medical device therapy. The system can include permissions to determine who, how and when information and/or control is shared that can consider factors such as time, location and relationship with the patient.
US11869644B2
A depression scoring system obtains data from a large population of individuals including data about each of a plurality of different activities in relevant categories, and information about each of the individuals. Cohorts of individuals are defined as individuals who have similar statistical characteristics such as similar age, socioeconomic status, and sex. For each of the cohorts, a distribution of the data is obtained, and the scores of the top n %, e.g., 25% is set as a goal for the remaining members of the cohort. These goals are incrementally set and personalized for individual users to easily meet. This process is repeated constantly.
US11869639B2
A system for facilitating interoperability among health care modules includes an interface configured to receive a first electronic record from a first health care module. The first electronic record has a first data structure. The system also includes a processor communicatively coupled to the interface. The processor is configured to analyze the first electronic record having the first data structure, and, based on the analysis, extract a portion of data from the first electronic record. The processor further creates a second electronic record using the portion of data from the first electronic record, where the second electronic record has a second data structure. The second data structure is configured to be compatible with a second health care module. The interface is further configured to transmit the second electronic record for display to the second health care module.
US11869638B1
A patient monitoring system helps staff personnel, clinicians and physicians who are making their rounds of patients quickly and accurately enter their reports of patient observations. The patient monitoring system has a monitoring device carried by the staff personnel as they make their rounds which wirelessly communicates with a central server. The monitoring device is populated with patient profile information saved within a centralized server when the monitoring device is in operative communication with the central server and allows the rounding personnel to report their observations back to the server. The monitoring device can also scan a code from a proximity device attached to the patient. The patient information and reported observations are stored by the server in a patient database and are not stored by the monitoring device or by the proximity device which reduces the risk that the patient information will be lost, stolen, or otherwise compromised.
US11869637B2
A computer system for generating an insurance policy for a user includes a processor and a non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, in response to execution by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations including: (i) receiving, from a wearable electronic user device, biometric data associated with a user; (ii) analyzing, based upon a plurality of rules, the biometric data; (iii) determining a health score associated with the user, based in part upon the analysis of the biometric data, wherein the health score represents a likelihood that the user will maintain a level of health for a predefined period of time; (iv) retrieving terms and conditions for an insurance policy from a database based upon the health score; and (v) generating, based upon the determining, an insurance policy for the user based upon the terms and conditions.
US11869625B2
A data transmission circuit and method, and a storage device are provided. The data transmission circuit includes a serial-parallel conversion module, a comparison module, a data conversion module and a write circuit module. The serial-parallel conversion module receives a plurality of pieces of external data in batches and outputs initial parallel data according to the external data. The comparison module compares the received initial parallel data with global data to output a comparison result. The data conversion module, responsive to that the comparison result indicates that the preset threshold is exceeded, inverts the initial parallel data and transmits the inverted data to a data bus, and responsive to that the comparison result indicates that the preset threshold is not exceeded, transmits the initial parallel data to the data bus. The write circuit module transmits data on the data bus to a global data bus.
US11869623B2
A device is disclosed and includes an input stage circuit, a switching circuit, and a first latch circuit. The input stage circuit generates a first input signal having a first voltage and a second input signal based on a third input signal. The switching circuit operates in response to a first control signal, and adjusts a voltage level of a first data line according to the first input signal and a voltage level of a second data line according to the second input signal. The first latch circuit is coupled to the switching circuit by the first data line and the second data line. The first latch circuit latches a data in response to the first control signal and a second control signal, and adjusts the voltage level of the first data line based on a second voltage different from the first voltage.
US11869614B2
A non-volatile memory device includes a plurality of wordlines, each comprising a plurality of cells, a hard decode configured to read each cell of the plurality of cells at a hard decode voltage, a left read sense configured to read voltage values of each cell to the left of the hard decode voltage at a left read sense voltage, a right read sense configured to read voltage values of each cell to the right of the hard decode voltage at a right read sense voltage, a first combiner configured to determine a difference of voltage values read by the left read sense and right read sense to produce a dispersion signal, and a second combiner configured to determine a sum of the voltage values read by the left read sense and right read sense to produce a deviation signal.
US11869611B2
An apparatus can include an array of memory cells and control circuitry coupled to the array of memory cells. The control circuitry can be configured to store a number of trim settings and receive signaling indicative of a use of the array of memory cells. The control circuitry can be configured to determine an adjustment to the number of trim settings based at least in part on the signaling.
US11869610B2
A storage device includes a storage circuit, a reading circuit, a first check circuit, and a second check circuit. The storage circuit includes a plurality of sense amplifier arrays and a plurality of storage unit arrays which are arranged alternately. A first data wire is electrically connected to each of the sense amplifier arrays. The reading circuit is configured to read data on the first data wire. Both the first check circuit and the second check circuit are electrically connected to the reading circuit. The reading circuit is configured to transmit a part of the read data to the first check circuit for error checking and/or correcting, and transmit another part of the read data to the second check circuit for error checking and/or correcting. The data transmitted to the first check circuit and the data transmitted to the second check circuit are respectively from adjacent sense amplifier arrays.
US11869583B2
A method for page writes for triple or higher level cell flash memory is provided. The method includes receiving data in a storage system, from a client that is agnostic of page write requirements for triple or higher level cell flash memory, wherein the page write requirements specify an amount of data and a sequence of writing data for a set of pages to assure read data coherency for the set of pages. The method includes accumulating the received data, in random-access memory (RAM) in the storage system to satisfy the page write requirements for the triple or higher level cell flash memory in the storage system. The method includes writing at least a portion of the accumulated data in accordance with the page write requirements, from the RAM to the triple level cell, or the higher level cell, flash memory in the storage system as an atomic write.
US11869580B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for counter based read clocks in stacked memory devices. An interface die provides a read command to a core die, which reads data with timing based on the read command provides that data to a read FIFO circuit of the core die. A delay time after providing the read command, the interface die begins providing a counter-based clock signal which operates an output of the read FIFO. The counter-based clock signal operates on a different time domain (e.g., a faster frequency) than the timing of the read command.
US11869575B2
A memory device includes a cell array including cells, an address transition detector outputting a transition detection signal as to whether an address of a write command is changed, and a control logic circuit generating one of word-line-on signals for performing a write operation on the cell array in response to the write command, and terminating the write operation in accordance with the transition detection signal. The word-line-on signals include a long-kept word-line-on signal that stays active before the address is changed and a divided word-line-on signal that is, before the address is changed, divided into sub-word-line-on signals.
US11869571B2
A memory device including: a plurality of pins for receiving control signals from an external device; a first bank having first memory cells, wherein the first bank is activated in a first operation mode and a second operation mode; a second bank having second memory cells, wherein the second bank is deactivated in the first operation mode and activated in the second operation mode; a processing unit configured to perform an operation on first data, output from the first memory cells, and second data, output from the second memory cells, in the second operation mode; and a processing-in-memory (PIM) mode controller configured to select mode information, indicating one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode, in response to the control signals and to control at least one memory parameter, at least one mode register set (MRS) value, or a refresh mode according to the mode information.
US11869553B2
A magnetic tape in which an arithmetic average roughness Ra measured at a surface of the magnetic layer with an atomic force microscope is 2.0 nm or less, and in an environment with a temperature of 23° C. and a relative humidity of 50%, an AlFeSil abrasion value45° of a surface of the magnetic layer measured at a tilt angle of 45° of an AlFeSil prism is 20 μm to 50 μm, a standard deviation of an AlFeSil abrasion value of the surface of the magnetic layer measured at each of tilt angles of 0°, 15°, 30°, and 45° of the AlFeSil prism is 30 μm or less, and the tilt angle of the AlFeSil prism is an angle formed by a longitudinal direction of the AlFeSil prism and a width direction of the magnetic tape.
US11869550B2
According to one embodiment, a head suspension assembly comprises a structure which prevents a lubricant to be used for a caulking portion of an actuator arm from spreading.
US11869543B2
According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head, a first FPC, and a second FPC. The first FPC includes first terminals. The magnetic head is mounted on the first FPC and electrically connected to at least one of the first terminals. The second FPC includes a surface, second terminals on the surface, and a first ground plane. The second terminals are individually bonded to the corresponding first terminals with a conductive bonding material. The first ground plane covers at least one of the second terminals in a direction orthogonal to the surface. The second terminals include a first read terminal through which an electric signal representing information read from the magnetic disk by the magnetic head passes. The first ground plane is located apart from at least a part of the first read terminal in a direction along the surface.
US11869530B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating an output sequence of audio data that comprises a respective audio sample at each of a plurality of time steps. One of the methods includes, for each of the time steps: providing a current sequence of audio data as input to a convolutional subnetwork, wherein the current sequence comprises the respective audio sample at each time step that precedes the time step in the output sequence, and wherein the convolutional subnetwork is configured to process the current sequence of audio data to generate an alternative representation for the time step; and providing the alternative representation for the time step as input to an output layer, wherein the output layer is configured to: process the alternative representation to generate an output that defines a score distribution over a plurality of possible audio samples for the time step.
US11869519B2
An apparatus for decomposing an audio signal into a background component signal and a foreground component signal, has: a block generator for generating a time sequence of blocks of audio signal values; an audio signal analyzer for determining a characteristic of a current block of the audio signal and for determining a variability of the characteristic within a group of blocks having at least two blocks of the sequence of blocks; and a separator for separating the current block into a background portion and a foreground portion wherein the separator is configured to determine a separation threshold based on the variability and to separate the current block into the background component signal and the foreground component signal, when the characteristic of the current block is in a predetermined relation to the separation threshold.
US11869516B2
A voice processing method is provided for a terminal. The method includes: performing voice speed detection on a voice obtained from a voice source, to obtain a voice speed value of the voice; obtaining a forward error correction (FEC) redundancy; adjusting the FEC redundancy according to the voice speed value to obtain a target redundancy; performing voice encoding on the voice to obtain a voice encoded packet; performing FEC encoding on the voice encoded packet according to the target redundancy to obtain a redundancy packet; and transmitting the redundancy packet and the voice encoded packet to a receiving end.
US11869513B2
Methods of authenticating a user or speaker are provided. These methods include obtaining an input speech signal and user credentials identifying the user or speaker. The input speech signal includes a single-channel signal or a multi-channel speech signal. The methods further include extracting a speech voiceprint from the input speech signal, and retrieving a reference voiceprint associated to the user credentials. The methods still further include determining a voiceprint correspondence between the speech voiceprint and the reference voiceprint, and authenticating the user or speaker depending on said voiceprint correspondence. The methods yet further include updating the reference voiceprint depending on the speech voiceprint corresponding to the authenticated user or speaker. Computer programs, systems and computing systems are also provided which are suitable for performing said methods of authenticating a user or speaker.
US11869502B2
Implementations relate to mitigating client device latency in rendering of remotely generated automated assistant content. Some of those implementations mitigate client device latency between rendering of multiple instances of output that are each based on content that is responsive to a corresponding automated assistant action of a multiple action request. For example, those implementations can reduce latency between rendering of first output that is based on first content responsive to a first automated assistant action of a multiple action request, and second output that is based on second content responsive to a second automated assistant action of the multiple action request.
US11869498B2
A controller for a surgical navigation system is presented. The controller is configured to receive a position signal from a tracking system, wherein the position signal is indicative of a position of a hand-held surgical device that is tracked by the surgical navigation system inside an operation environment. The controller is further configured to receive sound signals from a plurality of microphones directed toward the operation environment, wherein the sound signals potentially contain one or more voice commands from one or more voice sources inside the operation environment. The controller is configured to process the sound signals dependent on the position signal.
US11869485B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for generating a styled sentence by a computer device. The method includes: obtaining a to-be-converted natural sentence, classifying, by inputting the natural sentence into a first encoding model, having a classification capability of classifying the natural sentence into a target content vector and a style vector of the natural sentence, the target content vector indicating a meaning of the natural sentence, and the style vector of the natural sentence indicating a language style of the natural sentence. The method also include determining, from at least one style vector according to a set target language style, a target style vector corresponding to the target language style; and inputting the target content vector and the target style vector into a first decoding model, and generating a styled sentence corresponding to the natural sentence.
US11869481B2
Systems and methods are directed to improving speech signal recognition. A method includes obtaining a spatial audio signal; separating a continuous speech signal and a corresponding directivity flag signal for a sound source direction from the spatial audio signal; and combining the continuous speech signal with the corresponding directivity flag signal for the sound source direction to generate a speech activation detection signal for the sound source direction. Because the speech activation detection signal of the sound source direction is obtained by combining the continuous speech signal with the directivity flag signal of the sound source direction, the speech activation detection signal has directivity, reducing the interference from continuous speech signal in other sound source directions.
US11869477B2
A noise-cancellation system includes a noise-cancellation filter in communication with at least one speaker, the noise-cancellation filter generating a noise-cancellation signal that, when actuated by the at least one speaker, cancels noise within at least one cancellation zone; and an amplifier disposed between the noise-cancellation filter and the speaker, the amplifier applying a first scaling gain to the noise-cancellation signal and outputting an scaled noise-cancellation signal, the scaled noise-cancellation signal being a linear reduction of the noise-cancellation signal when the first scaling gain is less than unity, wherein the first scaling gain is set to less than unity in response to a signal representative of the noise-cancellation signal exceeding a threshold.
US11869456B2
A display apparatus includes a display panel, a first coordinate calculator, a second coordinate calculator and a gamma setter. The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area. The first coordinate calculator is configured to calculate color coordinates of first image data of the first display area. The second coordinate calculator is configured to calculate color coordinates of second image data of the second display area. The gamma setter is configured to adjust luminance of the first image data, the color coordinates of the first image data, luminance of the second image data and the color coordinates of the second image data.
US11869450B2
A display brightness adjustment method includes: an electronic apparatus obtains a to-be-displayed image and determines an average pixel brightness value of each backlight partition on a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel based on the to-be-displayed image, where a backlight region of the LCD panel is divided into a plurality of backlight partitions; the electronic apparatus determines an initial dimming duty cycle corresponding to each backlight partition based on the average pixel brightness value of each backlight partition; the electronic apparatus determines a drive current value based on the initial dimming duty cycle corresponding to each backlight partition and drive current threshold data; the electronic apparatus adjusts, based on the drive current value, light emitting brightness of the backlight region that exists when the to-be-displayed image is displayed.
US11869448B2
A display device includes a display panel in which an optical area and a normal area outside the optical area are formed in a display area, wherein the optical area is divided into a transmission area and a light emitting area and wherein the normal area comprises a plurality of light emitting areas; a gate driving circuit configured to supply a gate signal to the display panel; a data driving circuit configured to convert an image data into a data voltage and supply it to the display panel; a display controller configured to control a movement path of the image data so that at least a part of the image data moves over time according to a structure of the optical area when an area where the image data is displayed includes the optical area.
US11869447B2
A light emitting display device includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a data driver including a panel driving circuit and a panel sensing circuit, the panel driving circuit configured to drive the display panel, and the panel sensing circuit configured to sense the display panel. The data driver pre-charges a reference line of the display panel based on a voltage output from at least one of data voltage output circuits included in the panel driving circuit.
US11869438B2
A display device includes a display panel including pixels connected to scan lines and data lines, and connection line connected to the scan lines, and a scan driver which drives scan lines. The scan driver includes a scan signal output circuit which outputs a first output signal as a scan signal to a first output line and outputs a second output signal to a second output line, a signal distribution circuit which outputs the first output signal to a first or third connection line and outputs the second output signal to a second or fourth connection line in response to first and second distribution control signals, and a scan-off circuit which outputs gate-off level to at least one of the scan lines in response to first and second scan-off control signals.
US11869435B2
In an organic EL display device including a proximity sensor, deterioration in display quality due to irradiation with IR light is suppressed. In a display period during which an image is displayed on a display unit, an emitting unit of the proximity sensor emits the IR light only in a period including a part of an IR light irradiation region turn-off period during which a plurality of light-emission control lines are driven such that no current is supplied to each of organic EL elements included in pixel circuits in a row corresponding to the IR light irradiation region, the period being before a time point at which the writing of a data signal into each of the pixel circuits in each of rows corresponding to the IR light irradiation region is started.
US11869421B2
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a base, a plurality of pixels, a power supply line and a power supply line drive circuit. The pixels each include a pixel circuit, a display element including a lower electrode, an upper electrode and an organic layer including a light-emitting layer. The upper electrode is connected to the power supply line that provides a predetermined potential to the upper electrode. The power supply line drive circuit supplies, to the power supply line, a first potential to the upper electrode during a light-emitting period and supplies, to the power supply line, a second potential to the upper electrode during a non-light-emitting period.
US11869411B2
A display substrate includes: a base substrate; a first conductive pattern arranged on the base substrate; a first insulation layer arranged at a side of the first conductive pattern away from the base substrate; a second conductive pattern arranged at a side of the first insulation layer away from the base substrate; a second insulation layer arranged at a side of the second conductive pattern away from the base substrate; and a third conductive pattern arranged at a side of the second insulation layer away from the base substrate. The third conductive pattern and the first conductive pattern together serve as a first electrode plate of the capacitor, and the second conductive pattern serves as a second electrode plate of the capacitor.
US11869399B2
A driving circuit includes first and second input signal terminals, first and second output signal terminals, constant current sources, first and second transistors having control terminals connected to the first and second input signal terminals, third and fourth transistors each having a control terminal to which a first bias voltage is applied, first and second inductors each having a first inductance, and third and fourth inductors each having a second inductance larger than the first inductance. The driving circuit further includes fifth and sixth transistors each having a control terminal to which a second bias voltage is applied, outflow terminals connected to inflow terminals of the third and fourth transistors via the first and second inductors, and inflow terminals connected to the first and second output signal terminals via the third and fourth inductors.
US11869395B2
A switchable display system for providing virtual reality or augmented reality using a color calibration display apparatus may comprise: an augmented reality data server configured to provide virtual reality and augmented reality information; and a color calibration display apparatus using a color calibration display module configured to perform color calibration according to ambient illuminance in a use environment.
US11869393B2
Provided is a circuit device used in a display device of a head-up display that performs image projection using display image data and a light source. The circuit device includes: a dimming control circuit configured to perform dimming control of the light source based on image data; a color correction circuit configured to perform color correction on the image data in accordance with a result of the dimming control to output the display image data; and a blinding error detection circuit configured to perform a blinding error detection process of the head-up display in accordance with the display image data and the result of the dimming control.
US11869389B2
A trade show display has a transport mode configured as a crate, and display mode erected on a trade show floor. The crate comprises a base which may be configured as a pallet and having side walls attached at the periphery of the base defining a crate interior. The side walls each having a transport side and an opposite display side, the display side having graphic display panels attached or attachable thereto. When in the transport mode, the exhibit crate having the transport sides exteriorly exposed on the crate and defining crate side walls. When in the display mode on a tradeshow floor, the side walls have the graphic display panels facing forward and may define a back wall of a tradeshow display booth. The base comprising a platform for placement of product, equipment, or furniture.
US11869388B2
Systems, methods, and computer products according to the principles of the present inventions may involve a training system for a pilot of an aircraft. The training system may include an aircraft sensor system affixed to the aircraft adapted to provide a location of the aircraft, including an altitude of the aircraft, speed of the aircraft, and directional attitude of the aircraft. It may further include a helmet position sensor system adapted to determine a location of a helmet within a cockpit of the aircraft and a viewing direction of a pilot wearing the helmet. The helmet may include a see-through computer display through which the pilot sees an environment outside of the aircraft with computer content overlaying the environment to create an augmented reality view of the environment for the pilot.
US11869383B2
A method for providing information on a user's concept understanding is provided. The method includes the steps of: acquiring a set of data on a user's concept understanding estimated using a concept-specific understanding estimation model that is trained on the basis of concept-specific correctness/incorrectness sequence data; and visualizing the user's understanding of at least one of concepts included in the acquired data set.
US11869382B2
A method of supporting self-learning and a system for performing the method are disclosed. The method includes estimating an object of interest of a user in content based on user performance information inputted by the user in response to content situation information and the content being received from a learning module including the content, analyzing the content situation information, determining whether to generate support information for supporting the user to perform the content based on the estimated object of interest and the analyzed content situation information, and generating the support information that allows the user to self-learn the content according to whether to generate the support information, and outputting the support information to the learning module.
US11869379B2
A surgeon training apparatus includes a cassette, which includes biological tissue repurposed into a form consistent with the anatomical configuration of abdominal hernias, affixed into an anatomically correct silicon framework which replicates the abdominal anatomy. The framework positions the cassette in an anatomically correct position within the abdominal cavity, enabling surgeons to train using a properly positioned representation of the target anatomy, thus requiring the surgeon to properly use surgical tools to correct the pathologic condition caused by the hernia. The cassette is formed by applying biologic tissue to a specially designed “plate,” which affixes the tissue block into the anatomic framework, and is adapted for connection to a grounding device so the surgeon can use cautery during the simulated hernia repair. The cassette can be positioned inside a manikin, and can be used to train surgeons to repair human hernias using multiple techniques, including robot assisted and laparoscopic methods.
US11869375B2
A monitoring system and method are provided to monitor ground movement of aircraft driven with electric taxi drive systems and movement of ground service vehicles and equipment and personnel within airport ramp areas. Monitor and sensor devices, including those that are intelligent and employ scanning technology to generate image, positional, and other data may be mounted in locations on aircraft, ground service vehicles and equipment, passenger loading bridges, an airport terminal, and other ramp locations to generate a constant stream of data as the aircraft moves into, within, and out of an airport ramp area. The data stream is transmitted to an artificial intelligence-based processing system to identify and communicate possible safety hazards to multiple locations so that the aircraft's ground travel or a ground vehicle's travel may be altered to avoid identified safety hazards and to avoid collisions.
US11869373B1
An automatic, autonomous predictive aircraft surface state event track (ASSET) system, includes a mobile device onboard an aircraft and a remote service in communication with the mobile device. The mobile device includes a processor, and an application that in turn includes machine instructions encoded on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The processor executes the machine instructions to receive sensor data from aircraft onboard sensors, the sensor data indicating an operational state of the aircraft; and transmit the sensor data. The remote service receives the sensor data and includes a remote processor that executes machine instructions to compute an operational state of the aircraft; identify an aircraft event associated the aircraft; and using the aircraft operational data, the sensor data, and the event, predict that the aircraft will meet a next scheduled aircraft event within a specified time window.
US11869368B1
Provided herein are systems and methods of managing travel by aerial vehicles on an air roadway system, having: a plurality of roads for travel by the aerial vehicles following routes created by a static route planning model; and a plurality of loop systems designated for entry and exit into areas of interest, having an ascending loop and a descending loop wrapping around each other in a spiral without intersecting, and allowing rotational travel in a vertical direction; wherein the routes are created according to an arrival point and a destination point of a user of an aerial vehicle, and wherein the routes are designed to provide minimal interruptions during travel without intersecting other aerial vehicles on the air roadway system.
US11869358B2
System and method for providing a warning to a motorist of the presence of a mobile target in an area, when at least one projected path of the motor vehicle intersects at least one projected target path. A sensor obtains an image of the area and passes the image to a data processing unit. The data processing unit comprises an image analysis module that is used to analyze the image to detect the presence of a target, such as a bicycle, in the area. The image analysis module uses artificial intelligence methods to analyze the image. When a mobile target is detected in the area, a signal is generated and passed to a display unit. The display unit then displays a visible warning of the presence of the target to the motorist. In one embodiment, the area includes a blind spot of a motor vehicle operated by the motorist.
US11869353B2
Systems, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to generating a notification about a risk of a target vehicle toppling over due to wind. In one embodiment, a method includes determining a wind force of the wind at a location of the target vehicle and determining one or more characteristics of the target vehicle. The method includes determining whether there is a risk of the target vehicle toppling over based on the wind force of the wind and the one or more characteristics of the target vehicle. The method includes generating a notification about the risk.
US11869352B2
A mobile alert transmission system for an emergency vehicle, includes a switch configured to activate an emergency alert. An antenna is configured to emit radio-frequency waves that transmit the emergency alert. A signal generator is electronically coupled to the antenna, and is configured to generate the radio-frequency waves and to provide the radio-frequency waves to the antenna. A controller is communicable with the signal generator and the switch. The controller is configured to receive a command from the switch to activate the emergency alert and to cause the signal generator to generate radio-frequency waves.
US11869350B2
A computer system includes a memory and a processor. The processor executes instructions to perform steps that include receiving a message from an asset tracking device, the message comprising position information for the asset tracking device and a traffic control device type for a traffic control device that the asset tracking device is attached to. The processor uses the received message to determine a road that the traffic control device is positioned on and a location of the traffic control device along the road.
US11869346B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for periodic real-time reporting of in-flight turbulence experienced by aircraft using the existing Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) messaging system. The invention includes both broadcast to and reception from other aircraft and ground stations using the ADS-B system. Systems and methods for displaying the received turbulence reports on a cockpit display system are also disclosed. The disclosed systems and methods accomplish the objectives of the invention on a non-interference basis with existing ADS-B system functionality by utilizing currently reserved message types and/or unused data fields for the turbulence reporting. The invention is applicable to both 1090ES and 978 UAT ADS-B systems.
US11869344B2
A load control system may include multiple control devices that may send load control messages to load control devices for controlling an amount of power provided electrical loads. To prevent collision of the load control messages, the load control messages may be transmitted using different wireless communication channels. Each wireless communication channel may be assigned to a load control group that may include control devices and load control devices capable of communicating with one another on the assigned channel. A control device may send load control messages to a load control device within a transmission frame allocated for transmitting load control messages. The transmission frame may include equal sub-frames and load control messages may be sent at a random time within each sub-frame. Control devices may detect a status event within a sampling interval to offset transmissions from multiple control devices based on detection of the same event.
US11869343B2
A system includes a first sensor configured to identify information regarding an emergency condition associated with a structure and a second sensor configured to identify an occupancy pattern regarding the structure. The system also includes a processor operatively coupled to the first sensor, the second sensor, and a transceiver. The processor is configured to determine a severity of the emergency condition based at least in part on the information regarding the emergency condition and prioritize rescues within the structure based at least in part on the occupancy pattern. The system also includes the transceiver which is configured to transmit an identification of the emergency condition, a location of the structure, the occupancy pattern, the prioritization of rescues, and the severity of the emergency condition.
US11869340B2
A method for managing an alert generated by a sensor of a security system that is associated with a property, the method comprises: receiving, by a server, a first indication about the alert; searching, by the server and in one or more data structures, for a validator that is associated with a validator address that is within a first predefined area that comprises a location of the property; sending, by the server, to a device of the validator, a validation request for validating the alert; and informing at least one entity out of a police and a central monitoring station about the alert after the validator validated the alert.
US11869335B2
An alarm management apparatus of the present disclosure presents a trigger alarm, which should be presented to an operator, to the operator when the trigger alarm is included in an alarm that is received or generated. The alarm management apparatus stores a suppressed alarm related to the trigger alarm, without presenting the suppressed alarm to the operator, when the suppressed alarm is included in the alarm and presents the stored suppressed alarm to the operator based on an operation by the operator.
US11869329B2
A monitoring system for monitoring, measuring and detecting analytes in an environment or in test samples from an environment. The monitoring system generates data in response to the presence of at least one analyte. The monitoring system is configured to communicate the data to an associated receiver such as personal communication device or the like for processing. The monitoring system can be in the form of a selectively attachable component.
US11869328B2
Systems and methods for identifying a condition associated with an individual in a home environment are provided. Sensors associated with the home environment detect data, which is captured and analyzed by a local or remote processor to identify the condition. In some instances, the sensors are configured to capture data indicative of electricity use by devices associated with the home environment, including, e.g., which devices are using electricity, what date/time electricity is used by each device, how long each device uses electricity, and/or the power source for the electricity used by each device. The processor analyzes the captured data to identify any abnormalities or anomalies, and, based upon any identified abnormalities or anomalies, the processor determines a condition (e.g., a medical condition) associated with an individual in the home environment. The processor generates and transmits a notification indicating the condition associated with the individual to a caregiver of the individual.
US11869327B2
Various embodiments include a fire or smoke alarm comprising: a detection arrangement arranged within an alarm housing; and an alarm-housing cover having, on an inner side, a plurality of housing ribs pointing radially in the direction of an alarm dome. The detection arrangement comprises a level divider with an opening. A maximum possible spacing between two points on a peripheral line of the opening or on a common peripheral line of a plurality of openings is larger than a diameter of the alarm dome. The peripheral line of the opening or the common peripheral line of a plurality of openings in the level divider extends beyond the alarm dome of the alarm-housing cover on all sides.
US11869320B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to security systems for securing an item of merchandise from theft or unauthorized removal. For example, the security system may include a sensor configured to be coupled to the item of merchandise, wherein the sensor includes an electrical connector. The security system also includes a base configured to removably support the sensor thereon, wherein the base includes an electronics module having a connector. The connector of the sensor and the connector of the electronics module are configured to electrically connect with one another when the sensor is supported on the base, and the sensor is configured to detect unauthorized removal of the item of merchandise from the sensor.
US11869316B2
A system and method for operating lottery-style or sweepstakes-style contests based on a bracket tournament involving multiple future events with winners of each event advancing to a next round and eventually a final competition with a winner thereof being the winner of the tournament or a fixed number of non-bracket events. The system and method involve distributing random tickets including all possible outcomes of a group of future events. In one version, all possible outcomes are distributed such that at least one contestant will hold a ticket with all winning outcomes.
US11869314B2
The present disclosure relates generally to gaming devices, systems, and methods. An illustrative method includes establishing a gaming session between a player and a gaming device, determining that a predetermined condition has been met during the gaming session, and automatically displaying a prompt to the player via a user interface of the gaming device, where the prompt provides an indication that an automated transfer event will occur a predetermined amount of time after displaying the prompt with respect to a credit meter being used to conduct the gaming session at the gaming device and where the prompt is displayed in response to determining that the predetermined condition has been met during the gaming session.
US11869312B2
A continuous symbol sequence supplemental game features is described. A gaming device randomly triggers, based on a random number generator, a continuous symbol sequence supplemental game feature. The gaming device randomly determines, based on the random number generator and triggering the continuous symbol sequence supplemental game feature, a number of credit symbols to add to a continuous symbol sequence. The gaming device randomly determine, based on the random number generator, the credit values for the credit symbols. The gaming device presents the continuous symbol sequence, wherein the credit values of the credit symbols in the continuous symbol sequence are arranged in a designated order.
US11869302B2
Various system, method, and device embodiments are disclosed for establishing and utilizing a wireless connection between an electronic gaming machine and a mobile device associated with a player. Such embodiments include use of a first component configured to communicate information with the mobile device using near-field communications and use of a second component configured to automatically pair the mobile device with the mobile interface device, using a Bluetooth connection, wherein the pairing of the mobile device with the mobile interface device utilizes the information communicated to the mobile device using the first component.
US11869292B2
It is provided a method for controlling access to a physical space using a co-sign delegation. The method is performed in a lock device and comprises the steps of: receiving an access request from an electronic key; obtaining a plurality of delegations, wherein each delegation is a delegation from a delegator to a delegatee, the plurality of delegations collectively forming a chain of delegations; determining that a delegation is a co-sign delegation, indicating that all further delegations need to be cryptographically signed by both the delegator of the respective delegation and by an access controller; and granting access to the physical space when the chain of delegations start in an owner of the lock device and ends in the electronic key; and when all delegations in the chain of delegations after the co-sign delegation are cryptographically signed by both the delegator of the respective delegation and by the access controller.
US11869276B2
An application running on a user's mobile communication device photographically captures images of a code image. The code image may be permanently displayed at the transport location, or may be provided on a vehicle temporarily at the transport location. The displayed code image encodes travel data including ticket prices of a travel service from the transport location, and the application decodes the travel data from the captured images. The user can use the application to purchase a travel ticket on the travel service.
US11869267B2
A multiple-lens optical fingerprint reader for reading fingerprints through a display has a spacer; and multiple microlenses with concave and convex surfaces in a microlens array, each microlens of multiple lenses focuses light arriving at that microlens from a finger adjacent the display through the spacer forms an image on associated photosensors on a photosensor array of an image sensor integrated circuit. A method of verifying identity of a user includes illuminating a finger of the user with an OLED display; focusing light from the finger through arrayed microlenses onto a photosensor array, reading the array into overlapping electronic fingerprint images; extracting features from the overlapping fingerprint images or from a stitched fingerprint image, and comparing the features to features of at least one user in a library of features and associated with one or more fingers of one or more authorized users.
US11869264B2
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for pre-processing a table in a document for natural language processing. A table in a document is parsed to extract column headers, row headers, and data cells, which are processed to determine an initial set of a main element comprising an entity whose value is to be extracted, a conditional element that refines the entity, and a value element comprising a value for the entity. A user selection is received of at least one of the column headers, row headers, and data cells for at least one of the main element, conditional element, and the value element in the initial set to produce a modified set of the main element, conditional element, and value element. The modified set is provided to a natural language processing engine to perform natural language processing of the document including the table, using the modified set.
US11869259B2
A method for splitting text line images includes receiving a text line image and identifying that the text line image comprises a plurality of zones, wherein each zone includes text whose font differs from the text of adjacent zones. The method further includes selecting a splitting position between multiple zones and splitting the text line image at the splitting position into a plurality of image segments, wherein each image segment contains at least one zone of the text line image and performing optical character recognition on each image segment to recognize a text segment of the image segment. In certain implementations, the method further includes generating one or more confidence measurements and selecting a splitting position that corresponds to a large gradient in the confidence measurement.
US11869256B2
Methods, systems, and programs are presented for simultaneous recognition of objects within a detection space utilizing three-dimensional (3D) cameras configured for capturing 3D images of the detection space. One system includes the 3D cameras, calibrated based on a pattern in a surface of the detection space, a memory, and a processor. The processor combines data of the 3D images to obtain pixel data and removes, from the pixel data, background pixels of the detection space to obtain object pixel data associated with objects in the detection space. Further, the processor creates a geometric model of the object pixel data, the geometric model including surface information of the objects in the detection space, generates one or more cuts in the geometric model to separate objects and obtain respective object geometric models, and performs object recognition to identify each object in the detection space based on the respective object geometric models.
US11869252B2
A method and apparatus used for extracting a feature point of an environmental target, which relate to the field of vehicles. The method comprises: acquiring the position of each corner point of an environmental target; and determining a feature point of the environmental target according to the position of each corner point of the environmental target. Thus, the problem wherein target identification is not precise may be solved, which is particularly suitable for the identification of a large target.
US11869250B2
Systems and methods of detecting a traffic object outside of a vehicle and controlling the vehicle. The systems and methods receive perception data from a sensor system included in the vehicle, determine a focused Region Of Interest (ROI) in the perception data, scale the perception data of the at least one focused ROI, process the scaled perception data of the focused ROI using a neural network (NN)-based traffic object detection algorithm to provide traffic object detection data, and control at least one vehicle feature based, in part, on the traffic object detection data.
US11869240B1
Systems and techniques are generally described for semantically segmenting videos. In various examples, a selection of a first video may be received. A first query to segment the first video into segments related to a first category of content may be received. A first plurality of segments related to the first category may be determined. In some examples, time code data representing the first plurality of segments may be sent to a remote computing device, wherein a video player of the remote computing device is effective to play the first plurality of segments based at least in part on the time code data.
US11869239B2
Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium for controlling a camera, comprising receiving a video sequence of a scene. The method includes determining one or more scene description metadata in the scene from the video sequence. The method includes identifying one or more scene object types in the scene based on the one or more scene description metadata. The method includes determining one or more rules based on one or both of the scene description metadata or the scene object types, each rule configured to generate an event based on a detected object following a rule-specific pattern of behavior. The method includes applying the one or more rules to operation of the camera.
US11869236B1
Data for training a machine learning algorithm to detect airborne objects is generated by capturing background images using a camera aboard an aerial vehicle, and generating a trajectory of a synthetic object, such another aerial vehicle, in three-dimensional space. The trajectory is projected into an image plane of the camera, determined from a pose of the camera calculated using inertial measurement unit data captured by the aerial vehicle. Images of the synthetic object may be rendered based on locations of the trajectory in the image plane at specific times. Pixel-accurate locations for the rendered images may be determined by calculating a homography from consecutive images captured using the camera, and adjusting locations of the trajectory using the homography. The rendered images may be blended into the images captured by the camera at such locations, and used to train a machine learning algorithm.
US11869222B2
Provided are methods and apparatus for creating super-compressed map files. Using free and open-source software (FOSS), the tool create a super-compressed internally tiled Geo Tag Image File Format (TIFF) in a WGS84 datum (WGS84) similar in size to the original LizardTech's MrSID (SID) imagery from the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA). Converting NGA data to WGS84 allows mapping systems like NASA Worldwind (WW) to eliminate the step of re-projecting on the fly from non-native projections, thus reducing processing time. The disclosed method includes removing all pure-black pixels by setting them to black+1, changing all near-black border pixels with values less than 15 to 0 (pure black), setting pure black values to “no-data,” compressing the image with a compression scheme, and translating the compressed image to JPEG and a YCbCr color space to achieve greater compression.
US11869219B2
An inspection support system for erroneous attachment includes an imaging device and an erroneous attachment detector. The imaging device is configured to capture an image that represents a state in which multiple components are attached to each other. The erroneous attachment detector is configured to convert a color space of the image into an HSV color space, create a comparative image on the basis of hue and saturation in the HSV color space, determine whether the multiple components are each a correct component and whether the multiple components are attached in a correct manner by comparing the comparative image with a correct image that is based on the hue and the saturation, and detect the erroneous attachment of at least one of the multiple components, in a case where the at least one of the multiple components is not the correct component and/or is not attached in the correct manner.
US11869216B2
A computer-implemented medical method of determining the position of an anatomical region of interest of a patient's body is provided. The method includes acquiring finger model data, acquiring finger position data based on the finger model data and based on imaging the at least one finger, acquiring planning image data that describes a planning external surface of the anatomical region of interest, and determining anatomical region position data based on the finger position data and the planning image data, wherein the finger model data describes a user-specific model of the pose which is acquired by imaging the at least one finger when it attains the pose.
US11869208B2
Methods, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing pulmonary vein computed tomography images
The present disclosure relates to methods, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing computed tomography images. Precise segmentation of the left atrium (LA) in computed tomography (CT) images constitutes a crucial preparatory step for catheter ablation in atrial fibrillation (AF). We aim to apply deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) to automate the LA detection/segmentation procedure and create a three-dimensional (3D) geometries. The deep learning provides an efficient and accurate way for automatic contouring and LA volume calculation based on the construction of the 3D LA geometry. Non-pulmonary vein (NPV) trigger has been reported as an important predictor of recurrence post atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation. Elimination of NPV triggers can reduce the post-ablation AF recurrence. The deep learning was applied in pre-ablation pulmonary vein computed tomography (PVCT) geometric slices to create a prediction model for NPV triggers in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). The deep learning model using pre-ablation PVCT can be applied to predict the trigger origins in PAF patients receiving catheter ablation. The application of this model may identify patients with a high risk of NPV trigger before ablation.
US11869187B2
Risk prediction models are trained and deployed to analyze images, such as computed tomography scans, for predicting future risk of lung cancer for one or more subjects. Individual risk prediction models are separately trained on nodule-specific and non-nodule specific features such that each risk prediction model can predict future risk of lung cancer across different time periods (e.g., 1 year, 3 years, or 5 years). Such risk prediction models are useful for developing preventive therapies for lung cancer by enabling clinical trial enrichment.
US11869179B2
An abnormal part display apparatus, an abnormal part display system, an abnormal part displaying method, and an abnormal part displaying program capable of improving visibility of an abnormal part in an object are provided. An abnormal part display apparatus 11 according to the present disclosure includes an acquisition unit 111 configured to acquire point group data of an object obtained by measuring the object by using a laser ranging apparatus 12, and a photograph image of the object obtained by photographing the object by using a photographing apparatus 13, a display unit 112 configured to display the point group data and the photograph image on a predetermined screen, and a control unit 113 configured to control the point group data and the photograph image to be displayed in the display unit 112.
US11869178B2
A method of predicting virtual metrology data for a wafer lot that includes receiving first image data from an imager system, the first image data relating to at least one first wafer lot, receiving measured metrology data from metrology equipment relating to the at least one first wafer lot, applying one or more machine learning techniques to the first image data and the measured metrology data to generate at least one predictive model for predicting at least one of virtual metrology data or virtual cell metrics data of wafer lots, and utilizing the at least one generated predictive model to generate at least one of first virtual metrology data or first virtual cell metrics data for the first wafer lot.
US11869176B2
This invention relates to a hyperspectral imaging system for denoising and/or color unmixing multiple overlapping spectra in a low signal-to-noise regime with a fast analysis time. This system may carry out Hyper-Spectral Phasors (HySP) calculations to effectively analyze hyper-spectral time-lapse data. For example, this system may carry out Hyper-Spectral Phasors (HySP) calculations to effectively analyze five-dimensional (5D) hyper-spectral time-lapse data. Advantages of this imaging system may include: (a) fast computational speed, (b) the ease of phasor analysis, and (c) a denoising algorithm to obtain the minimally-acceptable signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). An unmixed color image of a target may be generated. These images may be used in diagnosis of a health condition, which may enhance a patient's clinical outcome and evolution of the patient's health.
US11869173B2
Various disclosed embodiments are directed to inpainting one or more portions of a target image based on merging (or selecting) one or more portions of a warped image with (or from) one or more portions of an inpainting candidate (e.g., via a learning model). This, among other functionality described herein, resolves the inaccuracies of existing image inpainting technologies.
US11869171B2
Embodiments are generally directed to an adaptive deformable kernel prediction network for image de-noising. An embodiment of a method for de-noising an image by a convolutional neural network implemented on a compute engine, the image including a plurality of pixels, the method comprising: for each of the plurality of pixels of the image, generating a convolutional kernel having a plurality of kernel values for the pixel; generating a plurality of offsets for the pixel respectively corresponding to the plurality of kernel values, each of the plurality of offsets to indicate a deviation from a pixel position of the pixel; determining a plurality of deviated pixel positions based on the pixel position of the pixel and the plurality of offsets; and filtering the pixel with the convolutional kernel and pixel values of the plurality of deviated pixel positions to obtain a de-noised pixel.
US11869165B2
An avatar editing environment is disclosed that allows users to create custom avatars for use in online games and other applications. Starting with a blank face the user can add, rescale and position different elements (e.g., eyes, nose, mouth) on the blank face. The user can also change the shape of the avatar's face, the avatar's skin color and the color of all the elements. In some implementations, touch input and gestures can be used to manually edit the avatar. Various controls can be used to create the avatar, such as controls for resizing, rotating, positioning, etc. The user can choose between manual and automatic avatar creation. The avatar editing environment can be part of a framework that is available to applications. One or more elements of the avatar can be animated.
US11869164B2
The technical problem of creating an augmented reality (AR) experience that, on one hand, is accessible from a camera view user interface provided with a messaging client and that, also, can perform a modification based on a previously captured image of a user, is addressed by providing an AR component. When a user, while accessing the messaging client, engages a user selectable element representing the AR component in the camera view user interface, the messaging system loads the AR component in the messaging client. The AR component comprises a target media content object, which can be animation or live action video. The loaded AR component accesses a portrait image associated with a user and modifies the target media content using the portrait image. The resulting target media content object is displayed in the camera view user interface.
US11869145B2
A method for projecting an input device, an electronic apparatus, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium are provided. The method includes: identifying a three-dimensional (3D) model of an input device, wherein the input device comprises a keyboard and a mouse; acquiring an image of the input device captured by a camera in a virtual reality (VR) system; identifying at least one feature identifier of the input device in the image; calculating target information in the VR system corresponding to the at least one feature identifier; and projecting, according to the target information, the 3D model into a VR scene constructed by the VR system.
US11869139B2
A method for generating a three-dimensional (3D) model of an object includes: capturing images of the object from a plurality of viewpoints, the images including color images; generating a 3D model of the object from the images, the 3D model including a plurality of planar patches; for each patch of the planar patches: mapping image regions of the images to the patch, each image region including at least one color vector; and computing, for each patch, at least one minimal color vector among the color vectors of the image regions mapped to the patch; generating a diffuse component of a bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) for each patch of planar patches of the 3D model in accordance with the at least one minimal color vector computed for each patch; and outputting the 3D model with the BRDF for each patch.
US11869135B2
A three-dimensional representation of a scene captured in an action shot base video may be determined. The three-dimensional representation may identify a camera pose. A representation of an object may be determined from a multi-view representation of the object that includes images of the object and that is navigable in one or more dimensions. An action shot video of the scene that includes a rendering of the object determined based on the representation and the camera pose may be generated.
US11869130B2
A method for generating visual feedback based on a textual representation comprising obtaining and processing a textual representation, identifying at least one textual feature of the textual representation, assigning at least one feature value to the at least one textual feature, and generating visual feedback based on the textual representation. The generated visual feedback comprises at least one visual feature corresponding to the at least one textual feature. A system for generating visual feedback based on a textual representation, comprising a capturing subsystem configured to capture the textual representation, a processing subsystem configured to identify at least one textual feature and to generate visual feedback based on the textual representation, and a graphical user output configured to display the generated visual feedback. The visual feedback generated based on the textual representation comprises at least one visual feature corresponding to the at least one textual feature.
US11869128B2
In an embodiment, a textual description of a situation of a first user is received. A first set of vector embeddings is determined based on the textual description. A set of ethical texts is received based on an input from a second user. A second set of vector embeddings is determined based on the set of ethical texts. A set of antonym words and a set of synonym words are determined with respect to the first set of vector embeddings, based on the second set of vector embeddings. A set of sentences is determined based on the set of antonym words and the set of synonym words. A first sentence is selected from the set of sentences based on parts-of-speech in each sentence. By using a GAN model, an image is generated based on the first sentence. The image is rendered on a display device associated with the second user.
US11869127B2
A computer-implemented image manipulation apparatus and method (200) configured to receiving an input image (202) and a desired style. The method can obtain a representation (204) of the input image selected from a plurality of stored representations of a plurality of images, wherein each said representation comprises data describing a set of image features. The method can modify image features in the obtained representation to correspond to the input image and/or the desired style to produce a modified representation (207), and render a reference image (209) based on the modified representation. A manipulated image is generated by performing a style transfer operation (210) on the input image using the rendered reference image. Embodiments may access a data store to find a group of stored images based on similarity between image content descriptors of groups of stored images and those of an input image to retrieve a stored reference image.
US11869125B2
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media are disclosed for generating a composite image comprising objects in positions from two or more different digital images. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed system receives a sequence of images and identifies objects within the sequence of images. In one example, the disclosed system determines a target position for a first object based on detecting user selection of the first object in the target position from a first image. The disclosed system can generate a fixed object image comprising the first object in the target position. The disclosed system can generate preview images comprising the fixed object image with the second object sequencing through a plurality of positions as seen in the sequence of images. Based on a second user selection of a desired preview image, the disclosed system can generate the composite image.
US11869124B2
This disclosure relates to the fields of applied meteorology, in particular to a visualization analysis method of the tropical cyclone forecast verification index data, which comprises the following steps: acquiring tropical cyclone data; obtaining a track forecast verification index and an intensity forecast verification index of the tropical cyclone with the tropical cyclone data; obtaining a visible view of the tropical cyclone track forecast error and a visible view of the tropical cyclone intensity forecast error according to the track forecast verification index and the intensity forecast verification index, and in combination with the geographic information of the tropical cyclone; obtaining a first error and a second error according to the track forecast verification index, and obtaining a joint distribution map of the first error and the second error by using the first error and the second error; obtaining a composite box-shaped histogram through the intensity forecast verification index.
US11869121B2
A system includes a storage device storing a set instructions and a processor in communication with the storage device, wherein when executing the set of instructions, the processor is configured to cause the system to obtain raw data. The processor may also be configured to cause the system to determine one or more reconstruction-related algorithms and determine one or more containers for the one or more reconstruction-related algorithms. Each of the one or more containers may correspond to at least one of the one or more reconstruction-related algorithms. The system may also be configured determine a reconstruction flow based on the one or more containers and process the raw data according to the reconstruction flow to generate a target image.
US11869117B2
A hybrid ray tracing system includes: a processor; and memory including instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to: identify a subset of pixels of an image to be ray-traced based on variable rate shading (VRS) screenspace image data; set, based on the VRS screenspace image data, one or more material properties of at least one object corresponding to the subset of pixels; and perform ray-tracing for the subset of pixels to generate a ray-traced image. The ray-tracing includes performing a limited ray casting process based on the set one or more material properties.
US11869116B2
An image signal processor includes a line interleaving controller and an image signal processor core. The line interleaving controller receives a plurality of image data lines included in an image frame, generates one or more virtual data lines corresponding to the image frame, and outputs the plurality of image data lines and the virtual data lines sequentially line by line. The image signal processor core includes at least one pipeline circuit. The pipe line circuit includes a plurality of processing modules serially connected to sequentially process data lines received from the line interleaving controller. The line interleaving controller processes one or more end image data lines included in an end portion of the image frame based on the virtual data lines. Interference or collision between channels is reduced or prevented by processing the end image data lines in synchronization with the virtual data lines.
US11869109B2
A networked school communication system is provided that includes a district server configured to manage at least one communication system located within a district location managed by the district server. This communication system includes at least one message board including a housing with a front face, a message board interface for receiving message board commands, and a plurality of lighting elements located at the front face of the housing and configurable by the message board commands received over the message board interface.
US11869096B2
Various embodiments are related to receiving, by a system and from a user interface associated with an application, provided by the system and executing on a computing device of a user, an input for configuring early payment of at least a percentage of earned pay of the user; and initiating, by the system, an electronic transfer of a payment for at least the percentage of the earned pay of the user to an account of the user, wherein the electronic transfer occurs prior to a scheduled paycheck for the earned pay.
US11869090B1
Systems and methods for performing insurance damage inspection by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are provided. A computing device may receive a request to inspect a vehicle, the request comprising a location of the vehicle. The computing device may identify a UAV from a plurality of UAVs that is located closest to the location of the vehicle from other UAVs in the plurality of UAVs. The computing device may instruct the UAV to travel to the location of the vehicle. The computing device may instruct the UAV to collect damage information on the vehicle using one or more onboard sensors of the UAV. The computing device may determine an amount of insurance payout to approve for repairs to the vehicle based on the damage information collected by the UAV.
US11869089B1
A computer-implemented method for analyzing a vehicle trip is presented. The method may include obtaining a wireless communication address of a vehicle of an insured driver. One or more processors may determine whether the wireless communication address corresponds to one of one or more known vehicles associated with an insured driver. Responsive to determining that the wireless communication address corresponds to one of the one or more known vehicles associated with the insured driver, the one or more processors may collect a plurality of vehicle telematics data during the vehicle trip. The one or more processors may also analyze the plurality of vehicle telematics data to determine at least one driving behavior of the insured driver.
US11869075B2
Techniques and apparatus for an interactive element presentation process are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may include a storage device and logic, at least a portion of the logic implemented in circuitry coupled to the storage device. The logic may operate to maintain a platform database of services selection information based on user selections of a plurality of services, receive an onboarding request from a user device to register a user with a service platform requiring background verification, determine an onboarding request result, and transmit an eligible set of the plurality of service options for presentation on a user device based on a user level of approval and services selection information. Other embodiments are described.
