US10609851B2
An electronic component mounter where information indicating completion of component mounting is memorized each time a component is mounted on circuit board by suction nozzle. Then, in a case in which mounting work is interrupted by a stoppage of the electronic component mounter and then restarted, the mounting position of the electronic component is imaged by mark camera according to information memorized immediately before the mounting work was interrupted. Also, with the electronic component mounter, in a case in which mounting work is interrupted by a stoppage of the mounter and then restarted, the mark camera is moved along a path over which the suction nozzle moved until the position of the suction nozzle when mounting work was interrupted. Here, imaging of the circuit board is performed by the mark camera.
US10609850B2
Board conveyance device 24 is provided with a pair of conveyor belts 64 for conveying a board; and a lifter 70, 74, 78 that raises a board loaded on the pair of conveyor belts, and, in a state with board S raised by the lifter, a different board, board S′, is conveyed by the pair of conveyor belts. Also, a board work system includes such a board conveyance device and a board work device that performs work on the board raised by the lifter of the board conveyance device.
US10609849B2
Provided is an electromagnetic wave shielding material including a multilayer structure in which at least one metal foil and at least two resin layers are closely laminated, wherein both surfaces of each metal foil are closely laminated to the resin layers; wherein each metal foil satisfies the following relationship with each of the two resin layers adjacent to the metal foil: 0.02≤VM/VM′≤1.2, in which: VM is a volume fraction of the metal foil relative to a total volume of the metal foil and the resin layer; VM′ is (σR−σR′)/(σM+σR−σR′); σM is a true stress (MPa) of the metal foil at breakage when a tensile stress is applied to the metal foil; σR is a true stress (MPa) of the resin layer at breakage when a tensile stress is applied to the resin layer; and σR′ is a true stress (MPa) of the resin layer when a logarithmic strain same as a logarithmic strain at breakage of the metal foil is applied to the resin layer.
US10609846B1
An adapter board structure for a power module of a DC power supply is disclosed. The DC power supply includes a casing. A main circuit control board and at least one power module are disposed in the casing. One side of the power module is provided with a secondary circuit control board. The secondary circuit control board has an input port and an output port for connection of a control wire. Another side of the power module is provided with an adapter board. The adapter board also has an input port and an output port for connection of the control wire. The power module can be electrically connected through the adapter board, and the adapter board has the functions of shielding and wind guiding, thereby isolating noise and electromagnetic interference and improving heat dissipation.
US10609834B2
A connection plate assembly includes at least one connection plate and a clamp. The clamp is to detachably attach the connection plate to a lateral side of a display device except for a light emitting side of the display device. A display device with the connection plate assembly is also provided.
US10609831B2
Entry of water from the terminal portion side to the electronic component side is inhibited. A circuit unit includes: a circuit section including a terminal portion that can be connected to an external terminal, and a body portion to which an electronic component is mounted; a first waterproofing portion that is in intimate contact with a portion to be waterproofed located between the body portion and the terminal portion of the circuit section, and that includes a resin containing an adhesive component; and a second waterproofing portion that is in intimate contact with an outer surface of each of the circuit section and the first waterproofing portion, and that is made of a resin.
US10609819B2
Hybrid printed circuit assembly with low density main core and embedded high density circuit regions
A high density region for a low density circuit. At least a first liquid dielectric layer is deposited on the first surface of a first circuitry layer. The dielectric layer is imaged to create plurality of first recesses. Surfaces of the first recesses are plated electro-lessly with a conductive material to form first conductive structures electrically coupled to, and extending generally perpendicular to, the first circuitry layer. A plating resist is applied. A conductive material is electro-plated to the first conductive structure to substantially fill the first recesses, and the plating resist is removed.
US10609818B2
A connection FPC 75 and a sheet heater 30 are joined together with a solder joint member interposed therebetween. The connection FPC 75 includes a ground contact point 90b and a connection electrode 90d extending along a row of contact points and to which the ground contact point 90b is connected. The connection electrode 90d extends beyond both ends of the row. The sheet heater 30 includes a ground land 46b and a connection land 46d extending along a row of lands and to which the ground land 46b is connected. The connection land 46d extends beyond both ends of the row.
US10609817B2
A wiring-buried glass substrate includes a glass substrate and a first wiring. The glass substrate includes a first surface, a second surface perpendicular to the first surface, and a third surface facing the first surface. The first wiring includes a first pillar portion and a first beam portion. The first pillar portion extends in a first direction perpendicular to the first surface of the glass substrate. The first beam portion is connected to a first surface of the first pillar portion and extends to a second direction perpendicular to a second surface of the glass substrate. The first wiring is buried in the glass substrate. The first surface of the first beam portion is exposed from a third surface of the glass substrate.
US10609815B2
The invention discloses a high-haze colored ultra-thin high-frequency cover film and a preparation method thereof, including a colored ink layer and a high-frequency adhesive layer. The colored ink layer is located above the high-frequency adhesive layer, and the colored ink layer is provided with at least one layer. A hardness of the colored ink layer is HB-5H. A glossiness of the colored ink layer ranges from 0 to 60% (60°). A roughness of the colored ink layer is 50-1000 nm. A thickness of the colored ink layer is 1-10 microns, and a thickness of the high-frequency adhesive layer is 3-25 microns. The high-haze colored ultra-thin high-frequency cover film provided by the present invention includes a colored ink layer and a high-frequency adhesive layer, and the upper portion and the lower portion are respectively attached to the release film or the release layer of the release paper.
US10609813B2
Capacitive interconnects and processes for fabricating the capacitive interconnects are provided. In some embodiments, the capacitive interconnect includes first metal layers, second metal layers; and dielectric layers including a dielectric layer that intercalates a first metal layer of the first metal layers and a second metal layer of the second metal layers. Such layers can be assembled in a nearly concentric arrangement, where the dielectric layer abuts the first metal layer and the second metal layer abuts the dielectric layer. In addition, the capacitive interconnect can include a first electrode electrically coupled to at least one of the first metal layers, and a second electrode electrically coupled to at least one of the second metal layers, the second electrode assembled opposite to the first electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode can include respective solder tops.
US10609812B2
Provided is a print circuit board including: a ground conductor layer; a pair of strip conductors extending along a first orientation; a first resonator conductor three-dimensionally intersecting with the pair of strip conductors along a second orientation; a pair of first via holes connecting the first resonator conductor and the ground conductor layer; and a dielectric layer including the first resonator conductor therein, and being disposed between the ground conductor layer and the pair of the strip conductors. A distance Hi between the pair of strip conductors and the ground conductor layer is twice or more a distance H2 between the pair of strip conductors and the first resonator conductor, and a line length L of the first resonator conductor is 0.4 wavelength or more and 0.6 wavelength or less at a frequency corresponding to the bit rate.
US10609811B2
A conductor is placed on a first placement portion of a heat dissipation member with an insulation member interposed therebetween. An FET is electrically connected to the conductor. When current flows between the drain and the source of the FET, the FET generates heat. A second placement portion of a circuit board is placed on the conductor. The conductor and the insulation member are sandwiched between the first placement portion and the second placement portion. In the heat dissipation member, a first extension portion extends from the first placement portion, and in the circuit board, a second extension portion extends from the second placement portion. The first extension portion is located opposite to and is spaced apart from the second extension portion, and a microcomputer is placed on an upper surface of the second extension portion. The microcomputer outputs a control signal for turning the FET ON or OFF.
US10609808B2
Provided herein are high energy ion beam generator systems and methods that provide low cost, high performance, robust, consistent, uniform, low gas consumption and high current/high-moderate voltage generation of neutrons and protons. Such systems and methods find use for the commercial-scale generation of neutrons and protons for a wide variety of research, medical, security, and industrial processes.
US10609801B2
An antistatic film including: a substrate film made of a thermoplastic resin containing a polymer including an alicyclic structure; and an antistatic layer provided on the substrate film, the layer containing electroconductive metal oxide particles, wherein the antistatic layer has a surface resistance of 1.0×106 Ω/sq. or more and 1.0×1010 Ω/sq. or less, and the antistatic film has a haze value of 0.3% or less.
US10609797B1
An LED load is specified to be driven at a first voltage level for maximum brightness. A driver for the LED load determines a first current level consumed by the LED load while the first voltage level is applied to the LED load. Information is received to set a brightness level of the LED load and a second current level is calculated based on the first current level and the information received. Electrical power is then provided to the LED load at the second current level. A second voltage level of the electrical power provided to the LED with the second current level is unregulated and is less than the first voltage level.
US10609794B2
A method of generating a lighting effect based on metadata of an audio stream, the method comprising steps of: extracting metadata items from the audio stream; retrieving a first set of one or more images based on the metadata items; controlling a light source to generate a lighting effect based on said first set of one or more images.
US10609788B2
A load regulation device is adapted to control an electrical load. The load regulation device may be in a low power state, a ready state, and/or an on state. The low power state is characterized by the electrical load being unenergized. The ready state is characterized by a load control device and/or the load regulation device using more power than the low power state and the electrical load being unenergized. The on state is characterized by the electrical load being energized. The load regulation device is configured to receive an indication of a user's presence when the load regulation device is in the low power state. The load regulation device is configured to change from the low power state to the ready state in response to receiving the indication. The load regulation device is configured to wait in the ready state for a change state instruction.
US10609777B2
A load control device for an electrical load is configured to operate in a normal mode and a burst mode to adjust the amount of power delivered to the electrical load. The load control device comprises a control circuit that operates in the normal mode to regulate an average magnitude of a load current conducted through the load between a maximum rated current and a minimum rated current. During the normal mode, the control circuit controls the operating period of a load regulation circuit between a high-end operating period and a low-end operating period. The control circuit operates in the burst mode to regulate the average magnitude of the load current below the minimum rated current. During the burst mode, the control circuit adjusts the low-end operating period to be less than or equal to a minimum on time of the load regulation circuit.
US10609772B2
In a microwave heating device of the present disclosure, inverter unit drives first and second microwave generators. Cooling unit cools first and second microwave generators and inverter unit. First and second waveguides supplies, to cavity, microwaves generated by first and second microwave generators. First and second microwave generators are disposed side by side in a right-left direction below a bottom surface of cavity. Inverter unit and cooling fan are disposed from the first and second microwave generators toward a front side in order, and first and second waveguides are provided so as to extend in a front-back direction from first and second microwave generators, respectively. According to the present disclosure, the microwave heating device can be further downsized in a right-left direction.
US10609771B2
A composite fibrous susceptor for use in induction welding is described, along with methods of its construction and use. The composite fibrous susceptor can include a magnetically susceptible continuous fiber in conjunction with a thermoplastic polymer. The composite fibrous susceptor can be deposited according to an additive manufacturing process on a surface to be bonded according to an induction welding process.
US10609766B2
Disclosed is a heater for an electronic thermostat, in which response is improved so that time taken in increasing a heating temperature up to a target temperature can be reduced, and an effect on improving fuel efficiency of a vehicle is maximized through effective temperature control of a coolant, and a method of manufacturing the same. Further, there is provided a heater for an electronic thermostat, which is structurally simple, is improved in workability and productivity for mass production when manufactured and assembled, reduces production costs, and enhances durability and reliability when applied to the thermostat for controlling a temperature of a coolant, and a method of manufacturing the same.
US10609760B2
A method by a user equipment (UE) is described. The method includes receiving by the RRC entity of the UE, a PUCCH release request from a lower layer of the UE, and applying the default physical channel configuration for a scheduling request configuration for a concerned secondary cell, upon receiving the PUCCH release request from the lower layers of the UE. The PUCCH release request is notified by a Medium Access Control (MAC) entity of the UE in a case that a time alignment timer expires, the time alignment timer is associated with a secondary timing advance group (sTAG) and the concerned secondary cell belongs to the sTAG.
US10609755B2
Embodiments of the present invention provides methods, computer program products, and a system for determining a set of potential responders to alert a second party regarding an urgent communication. Embodiments of the present invention can be used to determine if a missed communication placed by a first party to a second party is an urgent communication. Embodiments of the present invention can be used to determine a set of potential responders based, at least in part, on a variety of possible locations of a communication device belonging to the second party.
US10609753B2
A first base station (BS), comprising: at least one storage device, configured to store program codes; a first communication interfacing device, configured to transmit signals or to receive signals with at least one BS; a second communication interfacing device, configured to transmit signals or to receive signals with a plurality of communication devices; at least one processing circuit, configured to execute the program codes comprising following steps: (a) associating a first PDCP SDU to a first PDCP SN or associating an IP packet included in the first PDCP SDU, wherein the first PDCP SDU comprises a flow ID and an IP packet; (b) initiating a SCG change for a first communication device with a second BS; and (c) controlling the first communication interfacing device to forward the IP packet but not to forward the flow ID, to the second BS in response to the SCG change.
US10609752B2
A method of reestablishing a radio link which is performed by a wireless communication device that communicates with a peer node includes monitoring quality of a radio link used for communication with the peer node, determining whether radio link reestablishment is needed when the quality of the radio link is less than or equal to a reference value, determining a beam search parameter using at least one of information on the activation status of the radio link and mobility information of the peer node, performing a beam search necessary for radio link reestablishment according to the beam search parameter, and reestablishing a radio link with the peer node using a found beam.
US10609733B2
A communication system is disclosed in which a communications node allocates resources for potential use by any of a plurality of user communication devices, including first type (e.g. legacy) user communication devices and second type (e.g. machine-type) communication devices. Control data is sent, to the user communication devices, defining communication resources for potential use by any of the user communication devices. The control data includes information identifying a first PRACH resource configuration for a first type user communication device and a second PRACH resource configuration for a second type of device such that the user devices can be distinguished by the PRACH configuration used.
US10609731B2
Methods are disclosed that improve the location of a ground based Wi-Fi device using an airborne Wi-Fi station. One embodiments of the disclosure describes the periodic transmission of bursts of RTS packets in order to reduce interference to the responding CTS packets. Another embodiment of the disclosure describes the use of specific values used in the RTS Duration fields that enable the responding CTS packet to be identified and linked to the RTS packet to which it is responding. A further embodiment of the disclosure describes the use of a packet transmitted at the end of each burst that resets the NAV times for all ground networks.
US10609718B2
A communications device includes a transmitter configured to transmit signals to one or more other communications devices via a wireless access interface, the one or more communications devices configured to perform device-to-device communications. A receiver is configured to receive signals from the one of the other communications devices via the wireless access interface, and a controller controls the transmitter and receiver to transmit or to receive the signals via the wireless access interface to transmit or to receive data represented by the signals. The wireless access interface provides a scheduling region including plural predetermined sections of communications resources, and plural sections of shared communications resources. Transmission of a scheduling assignment message in a section of the scheduling region informs other devices of a group that a communications device will transmit signals representing data in a corresponding section of the shared communications channel.
US10609712B2
A method of transmitting/receiving data between a communications device and a mobile communications network including a wireless access interface providing communications resources within a system bandwidth and in time divided units allocated to communications devices of first and second types having different capabilities. The method generates, at the communications device, a random access message, by selecting a sequence from a predetermined set of sequences, which have been allocated to the communications devices of the second type and transmitting the random access message from the communications device to the wireless communications network, and in response to the random access message, receives a random access response at the communications device transmitted according to the capability of the communications device of second type, the random access message being recognized as from a communications device of second type from the selected one of the predetermined sequences allocated to the communications devices of second type.
US10609710B2
A method for transmitting a radio resource control message, a network side central unit, and a network side distributed unit are provided. The method for transmitting a radio resource control (RRC) message includes: mapping the radio resource control (RRC) message into a data stream of a level corresponding to a user plane; and sending effective time and a logical channel identifier of the RRC message and the data stream to a corresponding network side distributed unit (DU) through the user plane or a control plane.
US10609707B2
A frame or a subframe including control information and data is transmitted using orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA). At least one different OFDMA parameter and/or format is applied to said control information than to said data. At a receiver the frame or subframe is processed by taking into account the application of the at least one different OFDMA parameter and/or format.
US10609701B2
A method for configuring a time division duplex (TDD) of a user equipment in a communication system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: receiving from a base station a first TDD configuration; receiving from the base station a message including information related to a dynamic TDD configuration; receiving a second TDD configuration according to the received information related to the dynamic TDD configuration; receiving from the base station an uplink grant; and determining whether to apply the first TDD configuration or the second TDD configuration based on a method by which the unlink grant is received. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the advantages of configuring a shorter cycle of the TDD to the user equipment supporting the TDD in a wireless communication system, and rapidly configuring the TDD to the user equipment variably according to a communication situation are provided.
US10609689B2
A user equipment (UE) is described. The UE includes a processor and memory in electronic communication with the processor. Instructions stored in the memory are executable to determine the uplink control channel (PUCCH) format and configuration based on a signaling from a gNB. The instructions are also executable to determine the control channel used for uplink control information (UCI) feedback. The instructions are further executable to determine the resource of the control channel for UCI feedback. The instructions are additionally executable to transmit UCI on the selected channel. A long PUCCH may employ a format that includes a waveform, a number of resource blocks (RBs), a reference symbol (RS) pattern, and/or orthogonal sequences on RS and data symbols, and/or one or more control resource regions.
US10609685B2
A cell2 configured by only a DL CC2 being a resource for downlink is configured. The cell2 does not include a resource for uplink, that is, a UL CC to be associated with the DL CC2 by a DL/UL link. The link information indicating the above is notified a communication terminal device by a base station device using the DL CC2. A DL CC1 and a UL CC1 constitute a cell1. The downlink communication from the base station device to the communication terminal device is performed using the cell1 and the cell2, and the uplink communication from the communication terminal device to the base station device is performed using the cell1.
US10609676B1
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system and for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. An apparatus and method are provided for transmitting/receiving a paging message in a next generation communication system.
US10609671B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for positioning a gateway of an architecture. The method may include determining a trajectory of a mobile device based on motion data acquired by the mobile device and a movement model, acquiring a first end position of the trajectory of the mobile device, detecting that the mobile device enters or exits the architecture, and determining a second end position of the trajectory upon the detection as the position of the gateway.
US10609663B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to reporting difference in timing between cells using multiple connectivity in a wireless network. A first connection served by at least a first cell and a second connection served by at least a second cell to facilitate communicating with at least the first cell and at least the second cell are established. A reporting configuration specifying one or more parameters related to reporting a timing difference between cells is received. A timing difference between at least the first cell and at least the second cell is determined, and the timing difference is reported to at least the first cell over the first connection or to at least the second cell over the second connection. This can facilitate scheduling time aligned operations over the first and second cells, or related cell groups, in multiple connectivity.
US10609662B2
This specification relates to an apparatus and method for performing random access in a wireless communication system. This specification discloses a mobile station, including a reception unit for receiving TAG configuration information on which at least one serving cell configured in the mobile station is classified as a Timing Alignment Group (TAG) from a base station and a transmission unit for transmitting a random access preamble to the base station on one representative serving cell within the TAG. In accordance with this specification, a procedure of obtaining a TAV for a serving cell in order to secure and maintain uplink timing synchronization becomes clear, the time taken to obtain uplink synchronization for a serving cell may be reduced, and overhead due to excessive random access attempts may be reduced by obtaining a TAV for a plurality of serving cells through one random access procedure.
US10609653B2
The present disclosure discloses a method and device for narrowband mobile communication in wireless communication. The base station transmits first information, wherein the first information comprises a first power value and a first coefficient. The product of the first power value and the first coefficient is used to determine the transmission power of the first wireless signal. The transmitter of the first wireless signal is a first node. The present disclosure enables the transmitting UE to have a lower transmission power to ensure the receiving performance of the relay UE. In addition, the present disclosure can simultaneously reduce interference of data reception for the conventional UE on the base station side, thereby improving overall system performance.
US10609649B2
Disclosed in embodiments of the present invention is a method for reducing power consumption of a terminal, comprising: receiving a suspend command of a terminal; and storing status information of a universal integrated circuit card (UICC). Also disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are a device for reducing power consumption of a terminal, and a smart card.
US10609642B2
A method for a station (STA), which supports a high efficiency physical layer protocol data unit (HE PPDU), for operating in a power-save (PS) mode in a wireless LAN system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a PPDU; decoding at least a part of the PPDU; and operating in a doze state until the end of the PPDU on the basis of the result of decoding at least a part of the PPDU, wherein if the PPDU is configured as a very high throughput (VHT) PPDU, which is a legacy format compared to the HE PPDU, and the VHT PPDU is determined to be an uplink frame transmitted to an access point (AP) by another STA belonging to the same basic service set (BSS) as the STA, then the STA can operate in a doze state until the end of the PPDU.
US10609632B2
The present disclosure provides a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) sending method when a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system works with a frame structure 3 in an unlicensed frequency band, a SRS sending device, and a terminal, and the SRS sending method when the LTE system works with the frame structure 3 in the unlicensed frequency band includes: determining a type of a target subframe to send a SRS; according to the type of the target subframe, selecting a target symbol in the target subframe for sending the SRS; sending the SRS through the target symbol. According to the technical solution of the present disclosure, when the LTE system works in the unlicensed frequency band, a normal transmission of the SRS can be ensured, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy of the uplink channel quality, and improving the uplink throughput of the LTE system.
US10609631B2
One aspect of the patent application is directed to a method for detecting a rogue device in a network. The method includes a step of performing a cellular scan across the network. The method also includes a step of receiving, from the cellular scan, survey data including system information blocks (SIBs) associated with plural devices. The method also includes a step of decoding the SIBS of the devices. The method further includes a step of comparing the decoded SIBs with the predetermined criteria. The method even further includes a step of determining a threshold of the predetermined criteria has been met by the decoded SIBs associated with one of the plural devices. Yet even further, the method includes a step of calculating a confidence level based upon the met threshold of the one device. Lastly, the method includes a step of determining, based on the confidence level, the one device exhibits characteristics of the rogue device.
US10609626B2
A method for network configuration sharing includes receiving a home network configuration associated with a user, identifying an away network, and modifying the configuration of the away network based on the configuration of the home network.
US10609625B2
An information exchange method and device for addressing a coordination problem between different access points (APs) caused by low exchange efficiency between the APs. The information exchange method provided in an embodiment of the present invention comprises: determining, by a transmitting AP, an air interface broadcast resource for transmitting information to a receiving AP; and transmitting, by the transmitting AP and based on the determined air interface broadcast resource, the information to the receiving AP in a broadcast form. Adopting the embodiment of the present invention not only allows an air interface transmission to be performed between the APs, but also allows communication between more than two APs. One AP can transmit information thereof, in the broadcast form, to all neighboring APs having a needing to exchange information therewith, thereby improving coordination efficiency between the APs.
US10609616B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods related to reducing or making more efficient handovers from one cell to another cell in a communications network. The method includes receiving mobility data for a device being serviced by a first cell, classifying the device based on the mobility data to yield a classification and making a handoff decision when handing off the device from the first cell to a second cell based at least in part on the classification. An example of the mobility data is a speed at which the device is moving.
US10609615B2
In at least some embodiments, a method, apparatus, and system for performing communication using a plurality of radio access technologies (RATs) including a cellular RAT and a short-range RAT. A mobile device may be configured to receive information regarding traffic steering, i.e., cellular/short-range RAT handover, from nearby short-range access points and/or from a cellular base station. The mobile device may generate or determine mobility information of the mobile device, which indicates an amount of movement of the mobile device. The mobile device may determine whether the mobile device should transition between the cellular RAT and the short-range RAT based at least in part on the traffic-steering information and the mobility information. The mobile device may selectively transition between the cellular RAT and the short-range RAT based on the determination.
US10609611B2
A wireless device may receive from a first base station, measurement configuration parameters of a measurement of the wireless device. The measurement configuration parameters comprise first beam identifiers of a first plurality of beams, second beam identifiers of a second plurality of beams and a measurement event indicating that a second combined reference signal measurement value of the second plurality of beams exceeds a first combined reference signal measurement value of the first plurality of beams by more than a first offset value. The first plurality of beams and the second plurality of beams are monitored to determine an occurrence of the measurement event. The first base station transmits a measurement report in response to the occurrence of the first measurement event. The measurement report comprises: the first combined reference signal measurement value and the second combined reference signal measurement value.
US10609605B2
Technology for transcoding avoidance is disclosed. A mobile switching center (MSC) server can decode a single radio voice call continuity (SRVCC) packet switch (PS) to circuit switched (CS) request message received from a mobility management entity (MME) that includes selected CODEC information for a selected CODEC used for a user equipment (UE) in an internet protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) over long term evolution (LTE) system. The MSC server can encode the selected CODEC information for transmission to a target MSC to enable the target MSC to identify the selected CODEC for the UE to allow the selected CODEC to be used in the CS domain.
US10609596B2
Apparatus, systems, and methods for network utility maximization with multiple radio access technology (multi-RAT) aggregation in communication systems are described.
US10609590B2
Concepts and technologies disclosed herein are directed to an enhanced software-defined networking (“SDN”) controller to support ad-hoc radio access technologies (“RATs”). An SDN controller receives, from an ad-hoc radio access controller serving an ad-hoc radio access network (“RAN”), an attach request sent on behalf of a user equipment (“UE”) operating in communication with an ad-hoc RAT transceiver node. The attach request includes a physical IP address associated with the UE. The physical IP address includes an IP address sub-interface pre-fix broadcast to the UE by the ad-hoc RAT transceiver node combined with a physical address of the UE. In response to the attach request, the SDN controller can complete an attachment procedure for allowing the ad-hoc radio access controller to an SDN network. The SDN controller also can update one or more components operating within the SDN network to reflect how to reach the UE via the physical IP address.
US10609585B2
An apparatus for determining characteristics of a radio within a communications network includes a radio, RF signal sensor, and analyzer. The radio transmits RF signals and has transmission operating parameters with respective predetermined values defined by a regulatory agency, a manufacturer, a user and a provider, the values having respective thresholds, a unique identifier; and an over-the-air operating mode in which the signals comprise the identifier. The sensor receives the signals from the radio having characteristics correlating with the transmission operating parameters. While the signals are being received during the operating mode, the analyzer measures the signal characteristics and determines health of the radio by analyzing whether the measured characteristics transmitted are within the respective thresholds of the values, and concludes that health is acceptable if the measured characteristics are within the thresholds, and concludes that health is unacceptable if at least one measured characteristic is outside a threshold.
US10609576B2
The described features generally relate to determining dynamic signal quality criteria for an installation of satellite terminals for communications in a satellite communications system. In particular, the signal quality criteria for an installation may be based on an identified position of the satellite terminal to be installed, and in some examples based on the positions and signal characteristics of neighboring satellite terminals that have already been installed. In some examples, a signal quality map may be generated for a service beam coverage area, based on predetermined transmission characteristics and/or measured transmissions from a number of satellite terminals served by a communications satellite. The generated signal quality map may then be used to determine a signal quality threshold for the installation of a satellite terminal being installed for communications in a satellite communications system.
US10609565B2
Methods and systems for channel mapping in a densely deployed network are disclosed. The system includes a node comprising a plurality of base stations configured to communicate with client devices in a wireless communication network, wherein transmission from the base stations to the client devices is conducted on a downlink (DL) frequency band and transmission from the client devices to the base stations is conducted on an uplink (UL) frequency band. The DL frequency band is different from the UL frequency band. DL and UL frequency pairs for the base stations are assigned according to a channel mapping scheme that determines DL and UL frequency pairs based on a plurality of channel parameters. The channel parameters include, for example, received signal strength indicator (RSSI), signal to noise (S/N) ratio, channel capacity, and bit error rate (BER).
US10609562B2
To provide overall security to a utility management system, critical command and control messages that are issued to components of the system are explicitly approved by a secure authority. The explicit approval authenticates the requested action and authorizes the performance of the specific action indicated in a message. Key components of the utility management and control system that are associated with access control are placed in a physical bunker. With this approach, it only becomes necessary to bunker those subsystems that are responsible for approving network actions. Other management modules can remain outside the bunker, thereby avoiding the need to partition them into bunkered and non-bunkered components. Access to critical components of each of the non-bunkered subsystems is controlled through the bunkered approval system.
US10609559B2
A mobile hub can receive from a mobile device a selection of a first user profile from a listing of a plurality of user profiles of a user of the mobile device that are stored on the mobile hub. Responsive to receiving the selection of the first user profile, a first of a plurality of mobile networks indicated in the first user profile as being available to the user can be identified. The first mobile network can satisfy at least a first user specified criterion associated with the first user profile. A subscriber authentication associated with the user profile can be selected. The subscriber authentication can be configured to authenticate the user with the first of the plurality of mobile networks and configured to be processed by the first mobile device to automatically establish presence on the first mobile network. The subscriber authentication can be communicated to the mobile device.
US10609557B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, determining a first address of user equipment from a mobile communication network connection request and identifying that the user equipment is stationary based on comparing the first address of the user equipment in the connection request to a second address of a stationary subscriber device. A non-tunneling link is initiated between the user equipment and a stationary packet core of the mobile communication network, based on identifying that the user equipment is stationary, and the connection request is converted from a non-access stratum protocol to an authentication protocol responsive to initiating the non-tunneling link. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10609553B2
A data transmission method, a first device, and a second device, for use in implementing secure data transmission between a terminal device in a non-active state and a base station. The method comprises: a first device determines a transmission message comprising transmission data and a secure context identifier of a terminal device, the terminal device being in a non-active state; the first device sends the transmission message to a second device; the second device matches the secure context identifier of the terminal device with a secure context identifier of at least one local terminal device, and determines, on the basis of the matching result, whether to activate the security of the terminal device.
US10609551B1
A wireless communication system serves a user apparatus with a user data service. Fifth Generation New Radio (5GNR) transceivers attach to Fifth Generation (5G) networks. A network controller transfers geographic-diversity data for the 5G networks to a user controller. The user controller selects multiple 5G networks for the user data service based on the geographic-diversity data for the attached 5G networks. The user controller exchanges service data for the user data service between the user apparatus and the selected 5G networks. The service controller exchanges the service data between the selected 5G networks and a service apparatus.
US10609550B2
A physical network address of one of a set of wireless customer-premise monitoring devices is translated to a shared logical device physical network address in response to receipt from an application server of a first data packet addressed to the physical network address. The shared logical device physical network address forms a logical device group and physically addresses each of the set of wireless customer-premise monitoring devices over a single wireless communication channel. The physical network address of the one of the set of wireless customer-premise monitoring devices is embedded within the first data packet addressed to the shared logical device physical network address. The first data packet is sent to the shared logical device physical network address.
US10609540B2
A method for emergency communication includes encoding a message for visual display including a message to field and a message from field. The visual display is revealed to a reading device in communication with a broadcast center, which stores the visual display. The messages are decoded and sorted from visual displays at the broadcast center. On an index channel, a time and channel number for when a message body of the message will be broadcast on a message channel is broadcasted. The message body is broadcasted on the message channel.
US10609538B2
A method for identifying a Bluetooth headset voice source includes: S1: establishing a connection between a device itself, that is, a first Bluetooth headset, and a smart terminal and a connection between the first Bluetooth headset and a second Bluetooth headset separately; and S2: when the first or second Bluetooth headset sends a voice, establishing a data control channel by using Generic Attribute Profile and Attribute Protocol, sending a corresponding identifier to the smart terminal according to different voice sources, and then sending the voice to the smart terminal. A device for identifying a Bluetooth headset voice source includes a baseband circuit (1), a memory (2), and a main controller (3). The program in the memory (2) is used for performing the method for identifying a Bluetooth headset voice source. The method and device can solve the problem about identifying voice sources of two Bluetooth headsets.
US10609536B2
The system for associating at least one physical medium (5) itself associated with at least one file containing at least audio data, with a base (1) for storing digital data comprises: a management and control module (6) of the device, a base (1) for storing digital data of at least one audio file, said file corresponding to a digital version of an audio file initially associated with at least one physical medium (5), means (3) for reading said audio file in digital form connected to the database (1) by a cable or wireless link (F3), a member (4) fixed to said physical medium (5) and storing information necessary for reading at least one audio file stored in digital form in said database (1) by said reading means (3).
US10609535B2
The present invention provides a blue-tooth communication system and broadcasting methods thereof. The broadcasting method includes: firstly, detecting N blue-tooth receivers in a blue-tooth range of a blue-tooth transmitter, wherein N is a positive integer; and broadcasting a data package by the blue-tooth transmitter in a first transmission timing window; then respectively receiving N acknowledgement packages from the blue-tooth receiver by the blue-tooth transmitter in a plurality of reception timing windows.
US10609532B2
A communication apparatus may determine whether a first external apparatus is a target apparatus by referring content of a predetermined area included in a first connection request, in a case where the first connection request is received from the first external apparatus via a wireless interface, under a state where the communication apparatus operates in a first operation mode, and establishes a first wireless communication with the first external apparatus in a case where it is determined that the first external apparatus is the target apparatus. A wireless communication with the first external apparatus may not be established in a case where it is determined that the first external apparatus is not the target apparatus. The communication apparatus may store setting information in a setting area in a memory in a case where the setting information is received from the first external apparatus by using the first wireless connection.
US10609515B1
A computer-implemented method includes: determining, by a computer device, route options for traveling between a start point and an end point during a time of a call; determining, by the computer device, whether at least one of the route options satisfies a minimum acceptable signal strength and a maximum acceptable added travel time; in response to determining that at least one of the route options satisfies the minimum acceptable signal strength and the maximum acceptable added travel time, causing the at least one route to be displayed via a user interface of a navigation system; and in response to determining that none of the route options satisfies the minimum acceptable signal strength and the maximum acceptable added travel time, determining a route including a waypoint that satisfies the minimum acceptable signal strength at the time of the call, and causing the route including the waypoint to be displayed via the user interface of the navigation system.
US10609494B2
A method operates a hearing device for a user. In the method, electromyography is performed, in which a muscle activity of an auricular muscle of the user is measured by an electrode array. The muscle activity is continuously measured to detect a complex activity profile of the auricular muscle, in which the user's intention is coded. The electrode array generates a sensor signal that is classified by means of a classifier, and in this classification process, the muscle activity is decoded and the underlying intention is determined by examining whether the sensor signal has a previously known feature vector. The previously known feature vector is assigned to an operating mode of the hearing device, which is set when the sensor signal has the previously known feature vector.
US10609492B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide improved methods and apparatus suitable for use with hearing devices. A vapor deposition process can be used to make a retention structure having a shape profile corresponding to a tissue surface, such as a retention structure having a shape profile corresponding to one or more of an eardrum, the eardrum annulus, or a skin of the ear canal. The retention structure can be resilient and may comprise an anatomically accurate shape profile corresponding to a portion of the ear, such that the resilient retention structure provides mechanical stability for an output transducer assembly placed in the ear for an extended time. The output transducer may couple to the eardrum with direct mechanical coupling or acoustic coupling when retained in the ear canal with the retention structure.
US10609491B1
A speaker includes a diaphragm and a MEMS actuator. The MEMS actuator includes a coupling member attached to the diaphragm and at least one closed cantilever ring that is surrounded around and connected to the coupling member by plural first bridge members, wherein the closed cantilever ring is configured to be electrically-biased to cause an axial movement of the coupling member and the diaphragm.
US10609490B2
A piezoelectric sounding component includes a diaphragm that includes a metal plate and a piezoelectric body formed on the metal plate. The diaphragm bends and vibrates according to application of voltage to the piezoelectric body. A casing that includes a bottom wall, side walls, and a supporting portion to support the diaphragm in inside edge portions of the side walls. The side walls extending from edges of the bottom wall in a thickness direction and includes a first wall, a second wall positioned to face the first wall, and a third wall positioned between the first wall. Two or more terminals that are formed on the first wall or the third wall serve to apply voltage to the diaphragm. Two or more elastic adhesives join the side walls and the diaphragm between the two or more terminals and the diaphragm. Two or more conductive adhesives are formed on the two or more elastic adhesives and join the two or more terminals and the diaphragm. The diaphragm is supported by the supporting portion and accommodated in the casing so that a gap formed between the first wall and the diaphragm is smaller than a gap formed between the second wall and the diaphragm.
US10609480B2
Certain embodiments of the present disclosure are related to an apparatus and a method for executing a function corresponding to pattern data generated using a plurality of microphones. An electronic device may include a plurality of microphones and a processor. The processor may be configured to detect a user input at the plurality of the microphones, to generate pattern data based on the user input, and to execute a function corresponding to the pattern data.
US10609469B1
A method for generating label data is provided, and the method includes the following steps: sensing a posture of a user to generate a non-depth image; sensing the posture of the user to generate a depth image; sensing the posture of the user to generate motion data; and generating an identifying result of the posture according to the non-depth image and the depth image and labeling the motion data according to the identification result to generate label data.
US10609467B1
The present disclosure provides a head wearable equipment with an adjustable bone-conductive acoustic device movably coupled to the head wearable equipment and the moving manner at least includes rotation. A technical effect of adaptive adjustment according to the wearer's head form or facial shape can be realized via the structural arrangement of the adjustable bone-conductive acoustic device, with the characteristics of a large adjustable range, strong adaptability, high comfortability and a wide range of application.
US10609461B1
A waterproof speaker device includes a plate member, a speaker unit and a waterproof frame. The plate member includes an encircling block wall and a sound hole. The encircling block wall is provided on the plate member, and the sound hole passes through the plate member and is located within the encircling block wall. The encircling block wall is quadrilateral and includes four first positioning portions, and the first positioning portions are respectively located at four corners of the encircling block wall. The speaker unit is near the sound hole, and the encircling block wall surrounds the speaker unit. The waterproof frame is located between the encircling block wall and the speaker unit. The waterproof frame is quadrilateral and includes four second positioning portions, the second positioning portions are respectively located at four corners of the waterproof frame, and the first positioning portions respectively match the second positioning portions.
US10609454B2
Assisted viewing of an indexed audio video stream is accomplished by enabling natural language command of an audio video stream repository to control the positioning of or selection within, manner of playback from, or other characteristic or action related to the viewed stream. Embodiments process spoken or textual commands, couched in ordinary natural language, which may include descriptive prose, or references to named persons or entities depicted in the stream. Both pre-recorded and live action audio video streams can be processed. Such processing can include creation anew or augmentation of an associated audio video stream index. Numerous particular useful commands, especially those pertinent to audio video streams of sports contests, are described. Embodiments may set alerts that are triggered by notable events within live action audio video streams, with notification of the user when they occur.
US10609451B2
A method and system are disclosed for automatic insertion of interactive television (TV) triggers into a broadcast data stream. The automatic insertion of the Interactive TV trigger can be based on recognition of one or more elements within the broadcast data stream. In particular, a recognized element can trigger the insertion of the interactive TV trigger into the broadcast data stream. Furthermore, the interactive TV trigger can be pre-inserted into the stored broadcast content having the recognized element prior to being broadcast.
US10609449B2
A video personalizing method, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium receiving user information for a viewer watching a first video, includes a video selection device configured to select a second video out of a plurality of videos stored in a video storing unit in order to increase a satisfaction of the viewer based on the user information collected while the viewer is watching the first video, where the satisfaction to the second video is observed and the selection by the video selection device is modified if a level of the satisfaction of the viewer towards the second video is less than a predetermined threshold value.
US10609448B2
Various arrangements are presented for using an electronic device for content playback. A television receiver may provide to the device access to a shared encryption key. The shared encryption key may be used to decrypt content from an over-the-top (OTT) content host system. The device may request content from the OTT content host system using the set of credentials. The device may then receive encrypted content from the OTT content host system, wherein the encrypted content corresponds to the requested content. The encrypted content received from the OTT content host system may be decrypted by the device using the shared encryption key. The device may then output for presentation the decrypted content.
US10609447B2
A method and system for micro-cloud computing is described. An application serving node, which is a specifically configured piece of customer premises equipment such as a set-top box, is the server for a micro-cloud network. Various user devices that form part of the micro-cloud network, such as television sets and smart phones, communicate with the application serving node. The application serving node is configured with software that allows various heterogeneous types of data to be obtained and streamed to the user devices in multiple ways. The application serving node performs much of the processing necessary for such content streaming itself and thus represents an edge-based network architecture.
US10609427B2
A method of adding advertisements to a video stream. The method includes storing for each of a plurality of advertisements, a plurality of versions of the advertisement including same advertisement content with different overlay indications of relative location of the advertisement in an advertisement session. Upon receiving an indication of a video stream, the method includes selecting advertisements for insertion into the video stream, selecting relative positions of the selected advertisements in one or more advertisement sessions in the video stream, identifying for each of the selected advertisements, one of the plurality of versions of the advertisement corresponding to the selected relative position of the advertisement in the one or more advertisement sessions, and providing an indication of the video stream with the identified versions in the selected relative positions.
US10609418B2
An exemplary method for intelligent compression defines a threshold value for a temperature reading generated by a temperature sensor. Data blocks received into the compression module are compressed according to either a first mode or a second mode, the selection of which is determined based on a comparison of the active level for the temperature reading to the defined threshold value. The first compression mode may be associated with a lossless compression algorithm while the second compression mode is associated with a lossy compression algorithm. Or, both the first compression mode and the second compression mode may be associated with a lossless compression algorithm, however, for the first compression mode the received data blocks are produced at a default high quality level setting while for the second compression mode the received data blocks are produced at a reduced quality level setting.
US10609416B2
An apparatus includes a filter circuit and an encoder. The filter circuit may be configured to (i) calculate a noise level of a frame of a video signal based on a subset less than all of a plurality of blocks of the frame, where each of the blocks in the subset may have an associated weighted activity to variance ratio that exceeds a threshold value and (ii) generate a filtered video signal based on the noise level. An estimated noise level of each of the blocks in the subset may be selected from one of (a) an activity of the block, (b) another activity of a reference block of another frame and (c) a sum of absolute pixel differences between the block and the reference block. The encoder may be configured to generate a bitstream by encoding the filtered video signal.
US10609408B2
An apparatus for decoding a sequence of frames of encoded video data includes parsing circuitry configured to parse the encoded video image data for a frame to derive encoding information for each block of the frame. The apparatus also includes feedback circuitry configured to feed back, to the parsing circuitry, encoding information for a frame for use when parsing the encoded video image data of the next frame. The encoding information includes an encoding indicator for each block. When the encoding indicators were enabled when encoding the blocks of the frame, the encoding indicator fed back for a block is the encoding indicator that was used to encode that block. When the encoding indicators for the blocks of the frame were disabled when encoding the video image data for the frame, the encoding indicator fed back for a block is an encoding indicator derived from a previous frame.
US10609392B2
An image coding apparatus includes a block dividing unit configured to divide an input image into a plurality of blocks, a prediction unit configured to perform prediction based on coded pixels to generate prediction errors, a transformation unit configured to perform orthogonal transform to the prediction errors to generate transform coefficients, a quantization matrix generation unit configured to generate quantization matrices that are used to quantize the transform coefficients, a quantization matrix coding unit configured to calculate difference values by scanning the quantization matrices and to code the difference values, a quantization unit configured to generate quantization coefficients by quantizing the generated transform coefficients using the quantization matrices, and a coefficient coding unit configured to code the quantization coefficients, wherein the quantization matrix coding unit is configured to scan coefficients of the quantization matrices in a unidirectional manner to calculate the difference value.
US10609386B2
A coding device and a decoding device are configured to include an estimated prediction mode deciding section (122a) including: a reference block selecting section (1223a) for selecting a reference block for use in estimating an intra-prediction mode for a subject block; an estimating number deciding section (1222a) for deciding an estimating number of estimated values to be estimated for the intra-prediction mode; and an estimated prediction mode deriving section (1221a) for estimating, based on a reference block, the estimating number of estimated values of the prediction mode.
US10609374B2
The present invention provides a method of performing an entropy decoding for a video signal including obtaining a context model initial value for a current slice; calculating a probability value based on syntax statistics of a previous slice; deriving weighted values corresponding to the context model initial value for the current slice and the syntax statistics of the previous slice; and updating the context model initial value for the current slice using the weighted values.
US10609367B2
A device includes processing circuitry configured to identify a set of pre-stored residual samples in video data that is stored to a memory, to combine the set of stored residual samples to form a combination, to apply a first sign combination to transform coefficients of the combination to obtain a first hypothesis reconstruction for a current block of the video data, and to apply a second sign combination to the transform coefficients of the combination to obtain a second hypothesis reconstruction for the current block. The processing circuitry is further configured to derive respective cost functions with respect to the first and second hypothesis reconstructions, to compare the respective derived cost functions, to select, based on the comparison, either the first or second hypothesis reconstruction, and to code the current block using a sign prediction associated with the selected one of the first or second hypothesis reconstruction.
US10609366B2
A method is provided that includes determining a target picture virtual memory access (VMA) bandwidth rate, wherein the target picture VMA bandwidth rate indicates a maximum VMA bandwidth rate for motion compensation of a picture, and verifying the target picture VMA bandwidth rate for a compressed video bit stream.
US10609357B2
Imaging apparatus includes an illumination assembly, including a plurality of radiation sources and projection optics, which are configured to project radiation from the radiation sources onto different, respective regions of a scene. An imaging assembly includes an image sensor and objective optics configured to form an optical image of the scene on the image sensor, which includes an array of sensor elements arranged in multiple groups, which are triggered by a rolling shutter to capture the radiation from the scene in successive, respective exposure periods from different, respective areas of the scene so as to form an electronic image of the scene. A controller is coupled to actuate the radiation sources sequentially in a pulsed mode so that the illumination assembly illuminates the different, respective areas of the scene in synchronization with the rolling shutter.
US10609352B2
The present disclosure provides a white balance processing method. The white balance processing method includes processing an image to determine whether a light source is contained in a scene corresponding to the image; when the light source is contained in the scene, processing the image according to a first predetermined algorithm to acquire color temperature of the light source in the scene and performing a white balance processing on the image according to the color temperature of the light source; and when no light source is contained in the scene, performing the white balance processing on the image according to a second predetermined algorithm. The present disclosure further provides a white balance processing device, an electronic device and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
US10609351B2
Disclosed is an endoscope including: a four-color separation prism configured to separate light from an object into three primary colors of light and infrared light; four image sensors configured to convert optical images of the separated three primary colors of light and an optical image of the separated infrared light into electrical signals; and an output device configured to output the converted electrical signals.
US10609336B2
A monitoring system includes at least one processor device and at least one memory architecture coupled with the at least one processor device. The monitoring system includes a first software module executable by the at least one processor and the at least one memory architecture, wherein the first software module is configured to monitor one or more sensor(s), wherein the one or more sensor(s) are configured to collect personally identifiable information, wherein the personally identifiable information pertains to a monitored individual and enables the monitored individual to be uniquely identified. The monitoring system also includes a second software module executed by the at least one processor and the at least one memory architecture, wherein the second software module is configured to enable a wireless transmitter to transmit a report on the monitored individual.
US10609332B1
According to a disclosed example, a first video stream is captured via a first camera associated with a first communication device engaged in a multi-party video conference. The first video stream includes a plurality of two-dimensional image frames. A subset of pixels corresponding to a first human subject is identified within each image frame of the first video stream. A second video stream is captured via a second camera associated with a second communication device engaged in the multi-party video conference. A composite video stream formed by at least a portion of the second video stream and the subset of pixels of the first video stream is rendered, and the composite video stream is output for display at one or more of the first and/or second communication devices. The composite video stream may provide the appearance of remotely located participants being physically present within the same visual scene.
US10609320B2
A photoelectric conversion device includes a pixel region in which pixels are arranged to form rows and columns, control lines each connected to the pixels on a corresponding row, output lines connected to the pixels on a corresponding column, a pixel control unit configured to supply control signals to control the pixels for the control lines, and a signal processing unit configured to select and output a signal output to the output lines. The pixel region includes readout regions each including a block of the pixels arranged on continuous rows and columns, and at least one row includes both of the pixel of the block forming a first readout region and the pixel of the block forming a second readout region. The pixel control unit and the signal processing unit are configured to read out signals of the pixels in a corresponding block sequentially for each of the readout regions.
US10609318B2
The present technology relates to an imaging device, a driving method, and an electronic apparatus capable of more quickly acquiring a high-quality image. In a pixel of a solid-state imaging device, a photoelectric conversion unit that performs a photoelectric conversion of incident light is disposed. An electric charge/voltage converting unit converts electric charge acquired by the photoelectric conversion unit into a voltage signal. A signal comparator compares a supplied reference signal with the voltage signal acquired by the electric charge/voltage converting unit and outputs a result of the comparison. A storage unit adaptively changes the conversion efficiency of the electric charge/voltage converting unit on the basis of a control signal acquired on the basis of a result of the comparison output from the signal comparator. The present technology can be applied to a solid-state imaging device.
US10609315B2
A solid-state image pickup element, including: a pixel array including a plurality of pixels; a first calculator that calculates a phase difference evaluation value for focus detection by a phase difference detection method based on signal from the pixel; and a second calculator that calculates a contrast evaluation value for focus detection by a contrast detection method based on signal from the pixel, wherein, when the first calculator completes calculation of the phase difference evaluation value, the phase difference evaluation value is output regardless of whether or not output of an image signal acquired by the pixel array is completed, and wherein, when the second calculator completes calculation of the contrast evaluation value, the contrast evaluation value is output regardless of whether or not output of the image signal acquired by the pixel array is completed.
US10609314B2
A pixel array system for high accuracy detection of displacement, speed or acceleration includes: an array including a plurality of pixels, each pixel touching at least one other pixel in a same row and touching at least one other pixel in a different row. At least one row is offset with respect to a preceding row of the array by less than 50% of a pixel width. The array receives an input from an object passing over at least the offset row and the preceding row, and detects displacement, speed or acceleration of the object when said object passes over the array, in order to generate an output representing at least one of the detected displacement, speed or acceleration of the object.
US10609308B2
Methods, systems, and devices are described for presenting non-video content through a mobile device that uses a video camera to track a video on another screen. In one embodiment, a system includes a video display, such as a TV, that displays video content. A mobile device with an integrated video camera captures video data from the TV and allows a user to select an area in the video in order to hear/feel/smell what is at that location in the video.
US10609306B2
From among two images and whose imaging timings are the same and imaging directions are different, one image whose imaging direction has a predetermined relation with that of the other image is specified as a target to be divided, and this target image is divided into a first partial image and a second partial image. Then, the first partial image and the second partial image are combined with the edges of the other image located in the direction perpendicular to the imaging direction, respectively.
US10609302B2
An imaging device further includes a correction gain calculating unit configured to calculate a first correction gain of a first partial image captured by the first imaging element and calculate a second correction gain of a second partial image captured by the second imaging element based on the first exposure amount and the second exposure amount; a photographing processing unit configured to make an imaging element having a smaller one of the first exposure amount and the second exposure amount image with an exposure amount of the imaging element and makes an imaging element having a larger one of the first exposure amount and the second exposure amount image with the third exposure amount; and an image correction unit configured to correct the first partial image with the first correction gain and correct the second partial image with the second correction gain calculated by the correction gain calculating unit.
US10609296B1
An electronic device and an automatic exposure convergence method are provided. The electronic device includes an image sensor and a processor. The image sensor is configured to obtain a first frame. The first frame includes a plurality of sub-frame regions, and each of the sub-frame regions includes a plurality of pixel data. The plurality of pixel data are obtained based on different exposure times. The processor is coupled to the image sensor. The processor is configured to analyze the first frame to combine the pixel data having the same exposure times in the sub-frame regions into a plurality of second frames. The processor analyzes the plurality of second frame to obtain a plurality of exposure values. The processor performs an exposure convergence operation based on the plurality of exposure values.
US10609291B2
An endoscopic apparatus and method to capture an image of in-vivo tissue with automatic exposure control. For example, the method includes capturing image data on an image sensor and analyzing an indication of brightness of each pixel to determine whether the captured image data is saturated. When the image data is saturated, the method includes reducing the exposure period by a first increment, and repeating the capturing and analyzing steps until the captured image data is not saturated. When the captured image data is not saturated, in some embodiments, the method includes analyzing the indication of brightness of each pixel compared to a threshold indicative of use of a proportion of an available dynamic range of the image sensor, and when it is determined that the threshold has not been reached, increasing the exposure period by a second increment that has a magnitude relative to the first increment.
US10609289B2
A user terminal apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The user terminal apparatus includes a display including a main display area which is disposed on a front surface of the user terminal apparatus, and a sub display area which extends from one side of the main display area and is disposed on at least one area of a rear surface of the user terminal apparatus, a camera configured to photograph an image, and a processor configured to display a live view acquired through the camera on one of the main display area or the sub display area, and control the display to display, in response to an orientation of the user terminal apparatus being changed, the live view on another one of the main display area or the sub display area.
US10609277B2
Methods and computer program products for determining one or more settings of a camera apparatus are provided. The methods include obtaining one or more parameters of the camera apparatus and determining one or more settings of the camera apparatus using the one or more parameters and an image repository. The image repository may include images with image parameters associated with the images, which may be correlated with the one or more parameters of the camera apparatus, and the images may also have an associated rating attribute. One or more images may be identified for inclusion in a subset of images, based on an image's image parameters and/or based on an image's rating attribute. The camera settings of one image of the subset of images, corresponding to the settings used to create the one image, may be used to automatically adjust the one or more settings of the camera apparatus.
US10609274B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for performing an autofocus operation. An example device may include one or more processors and a memory. The memory may include instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the device to determine a focus value for each of a plurality of focal regions for a camera set to a focal length, and determine, based on the focus values, one or more focal regions of the plurality of focal regions to exclude from use in triggering or performing an autofocus operation.
US10609263B2
A camera module for an occupant monitoring system is disclosed. The camera module includes a housing with an interior chamber and an aperture on one surface. An image sensor is position within the chamber and aligned with the aperture. A lens is positioned between the image sensor and the aperture along an optical axis to focus light entering the aperture onto the image sensor. To reflect light into the aperture from a field of view that is not along the optical axis, the camera module includes a planar reflector that extends at an angle from the surface of the housing and over the aperture.
US10609262B2
One embodiment of a camera module may comprise: a lens barrel having a hollow formed therein, comprising at least one lens aligned in the optical axis of the hollow; a holder having formed therein an internal space in which a part of the lens barrel is accommodated; a casing coupled to the holder and having formed therein an internal space in which a printed circuit board is accommodated; and a first heater which is electrically connected to the printed circuit board to heat the lens.
US10609252B2
An image forming device includes: a hardware processor that performs halftone processing on input image data using a threshold matrix of a dither method, and that, when dot missing exists in a formed image by the image forming part, performs interpolation by rearranging a missing dot to peripheral pixel position; and an image forming part that forms an image on a recording medium on the basis of image data after halftone processing by the halftone processing part, wherein the hardware processor, using the threshold matrix, sets a blank pixel having a high probability of being generated next when gradation is increased, as a rearrangement destination of the missing dot.
US10609251B2
An image forming apparatus includes a transferor, a first detector to detect an image formed on the transferor, a second detector to detect an image formed on a recording medium, and circuitry. The circuitry is configured to generate first gradation correction data based on a detection result obtained by the first detector, generate second gradation correction data based on a detection result obtained by the second detector, and control gradation correction for the image formed on the recording medium using the first and second gradation correction data. Further, the circuitry is configured to prioritize one of the first and second gradation correction data based on at least one of a characteristic of the recording medium and a characteristic of the image in the gradation correction during consecutive printing in which images are consecutively formed on recording media.
US10609246B1
A system and method for ascertaining and printing supplemental forms identified from content of a scanned form includes a multifunction peripheral having an intelligent controller with a processor, memory, a network interface. The MFP includes a print engine and a scan engine operable from instructions issued by the controller. The scanner generates an electronic form document from a scan of tangible form document comprised of user supplied information in a user fillable form. The electronic form document includes content data associated with at least one, preexisting supplemental form that related to the electronic form. A generated electronic document is sent to a server via a network interface, which network interface then receives a supplemental electronic form identified by the server in accordance with the content data. The controller generates a printout of the supplemental electronic form via the print engine.
US10609244B2
A photoelectric conversion element includes a plurality of pixels to receive light; and a signal processor to process a signal of the pixels. The signal processor includes: a first element, being a transistor, having a first effective channel width through which a current can effectively pass through in the first element; and a second element, being a transistor, having a second effective channel width through which a current can effectively pass through in the second element. The first effective channel width of the first element is larger than the second effective channel width of the second element.
US10609243B2
An image capturing apparatus includes a plurality of pixels arranged on a substrate, a temperature signal output unit arranged on the substrate and configured to output a temperature signal representing a temperature, and a reference signal output unit arranged on the substrate and configured to output a reference signal used to correct the temperature signal. The temperature signal output unit and the reference signal output unit are arranged in regions different from each other on the substrate.
US10609242B2
An image processing apparatus is configured to execute first image data process, second image data process, a first storing process to store process combination information including a first default parameter and a second default parameter, and a combination process. The combination process includes a first obtaining process of obtaining an alternative parameter including at least one of a first alternative parameter and a second alternative parameter, a first combination execution process of executing the first image data process in accordance with the first alternative parameter when the first alternative parameter is obtained, and a second combination execution process of executing the second image data process in accordance with the second alternative parameter when the second alternative parameter is obtained.
US10609235B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image former forming a toner image on a long sheet; a main conveyance path conveying the long sheet to the image former; and a double-side conveyance path which branches off from a first side, in the main conveyance path, downstream of the image former in a conveyance direction of the long sheet, and which conveys the long sheet to a second side upstream of the image former by reversing the conveyance direction at a point of switching back to invert the long sheet. The double-side conveyance path includes, in a downstream side in the conveyance direction before the switching back, a merging pathway connected to the second side upstream of the image former in the main conveyance path, and a first introducer introducing into the merging pathway a head of the long sheet in the conveyance direction before the switching back.
US10609220B2
A gateway, computer program product and a method for accessing an IPA agent, the method may include (a) receiving, by the gateway and over a wired communication link, a request to initiate a phone call; (b) determining, by the gateway, whether to direct the phone call to the IPA agent or to another agent that differs from the IPA agent; (c) directing the phone call to the IPA agent when determining to direct the phone call to the IPA agent; and (d) directing the phone call to the other agent when determining to direct the phone call to the other agent.
US10609212B2
A system, methods, and computer program products for performing call tracking in a novel way wherein caller ID data is obfuscated so as to preserve a caller's privacy by protecting their telephone number.
US10609201B2
When a monitoring task is executed, a management server acquires setting information from a monitoring target device, compares the acquired setting information with setting information for monitoring the monitoring task, and determines whether a difference exists between the acquired setting information and the setting information for monitoring. If a difference exists, the management server performs a process according to a monitoring setting of the monitoring task.
US10609200B2
A mobile application running on a host mobile device is used to control the display of notifications, received by the host mobile device, on a mobile device cover. The mobile device cover can run a different operating system than the host mobile device. The mobile device cover can also be assigned a different phone number than the host mobile device. Further, the mobile device cover can make or receive a phone call under the different phone number using its own cellular communication hardware.
US10609185B2
A communications application that acts as a data server between one or more industrial devices and a client-side application is capable of detecting and uploading device description files from the industrial devices themselves. Upon discovery of an industrial device communicatively connected to a client device's communication port, the communications application determines whether a device description file for the discovered device is registered. If no device description file is registered for the industrial device, or if the discovered file is newer than a previously registered file, the communications application initiates an upload of the device description file from the industrial device if the file is stored on the device. Upon completion of the upload, the device description file is registered, thereby allowing the communications application to display information about the device and to manage data exchange between the industrial device and the client-side application.
US10609171B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to improve interprocess communication. An example apparatus to improve network transmission efficiency of a sending peer includes an encoder interface to prevent an encoder from encoding data in a native format to a target format associated with a requesting peer in response to a transmission trigger, a composite interface description (CID) engine to generate architecture agnostic metadata of the data in the native format, a composite layout description (CLD) engine to generate architecture specific metadata of the data in the native format, the architecture specific metadata identifying offset values associated with elements of the data in the native format, and a client payload engine to improve the network transmission efficiency by sending unencoded data combined with the architecture agnostic metadata and the architecture specific metadata to the requesting peer having an architecture different than that of the sending peer.
US10609157B2
In a communication system, when a path is switched along with communication apparatus switchover, a packet sent/received via this path may be lost. A communication apparatus according to the present invention is characterized by including: a first means capable of operating a first network node on a virtual machine; and a second means capable of forwarding a control signal for terminating communication performed via a communication session established between the first network node and a third network node, to a virtual machine operating a second network node, in response to switchover from the first network node to the second network node corresponding to the first network node.
US10609154B2
A network exposure function receives from an application function, a first message requesting delivery of one or more packets to a wireless device. The network exposure function determines that the one or more packets are for an Internet of things (IoT) data transmission that requires a session management function (SMF) that supports the IoT data transmission. The network exposure function sends to a network repository function based on the determining, a second message requesting a discovery of the session management function, the second message comprising a parameter indicating the IoT data transmission. The network exposure function receives from the network repository function based on the parameter, a third message comprising an identifier of the session management function that supports the IoT data transmission. The network exposure function sends to the session management function, a fourth message requesting delivery of the one or more packets to the wireless device.
US10609152B2
A cloud proxy communicates over a public network with a network proxy in a private network. The network proxy communicates with the public network through a firewall. The cloud proxy receives from a requester a request to communicate with a remote device in the private network. The cloud proxy creates first forwarding rules to forward traffic from the requester to the network proxy and from the network proxy to the requester. The cloud proxy sends the request to the network proxy, which causes the network proxy to create second forwarding rules to forward traffic from the network proxy to the remote device and from the remote device to the cloud proxy. A communication tunnel through the firewall device between the cloud proxy and the network proxy is established over which the southbound and northbound traffic is forwarded based on the first forwarding rules and the second forwarding rules.
US10609150B2
A lock management solution in a cluster, where the cluster includes a client and a lock server, the lock server includes an interface card and a memory, the memory stores a read lock request queue recording an identifier of a client waiting for a read lock or obtaining the read lock, the memory further stores a write lock request queue recording an identifier of a client waiting for a write lock or obtains the write lock, and the memory further includes a read lock allocation count and a write lock allocation identifier, where the read lock allocation count records an allocated read lock, and the write lock allocation identifier indicates whether the write lock has been allocated.
US10609147B2
In one embodiment, a device in a network determines behavioral profiles of a plurality of nodes in the network. The behavioral profile for a particular node indicates whether the node is an occasional transmitter or a periodic transmitter. The device identifies similarly behaving nodes based on their behavioral profiles. The device assigns groups of the nodes to uplink transmission windows based on their behavioral profiles. The similarly behaving nodes that are periodic transmitters are assigned to the same uplink transmission windows and similarly behaving nodes that are occasional transmitters are assigned to different uplink transmission windows. The device controls the plurality of nodes to use their assigned uplink transmission windows via target wake time values sent to the plurality of nodes.
US10609140B2
Computing systems, database systems, and related methods are provided for supporting dynamic resources. One exemplary method involves a resource server identifying a reference to an external source within a resource obtained from a resource database, retrieving data residing at the external source from a network using the reference, and generating a graphical representation of the resource at a client device communicatively coupled to the network. The graphical representation of the resource includes a graphical representation of the retrieved data at a location within the graphical representation of the resource corresponding to a location of the reference within the resource.
US10609138B2
An embodiment includes receiving, by a client on a client device, a data change notification. The data change notification indicates a change in data relating to the client at a client data store. The method further includes determining, by the client, a type of the data relating to the client changed at the client data store and determining, by the client, a data synchronization mechanism in accordance with the type of the data relating to the client changed at the client data store. Determining the data synchronization mechanism includes determining when to attempt, by the client, a data synchronization to synchronize data on the client device with the data relating to the client changed at the client data store.
US10609136B2
Apparatuses and methods for distributing and/or receiving buffer content advertisements continuously to and/or from a plurality of neighboring peer apparatuses joined in a network are described. The buffer content advertisements identify the stored packets of data in a packet buffer. The continuously distributed and/or received buffer content advertisements may include incremental updates of content of the packet buffer piggybacked to every outgoing and/or incoming packet of data. The apparatus may determine packets of data advertised by a plurality of neighboring peers that the apparatus does not have in its packet buffer, and may request packets of data, of the advertised packets, from at least one of the plurality of neighboring peers. The apparatus may include a communication module to communicate buffer content advertisements continuously to the plurality of neighboring peers.
US10609135B2
A computer-implemented method for managing a collaboration environment comprises receiving sensor information from one or more sensors disposed at a first collaboration venue indicating that a first user is present within the first collaboration venue, receiving sensor information from one or more sensors disposed at a second collaboration venue indicating that a second user is present within the second collaboration venue, identifying the first user based on the sensor information received from the first collaboration venue, identifying the second user based on the sensor information received from the second collaboration venue, and executing one or more actions with respect to a third collaboration venue based on at least one of the information from one or more sensors disposed at the first collaboration venue and the sensor information from one or more sensors disposed at the second collaboration venue.
US10609132B2
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for generating one or more hash data structures. The technique includes generating a hash data structure having entries that correspond to a plurality of content servers, and, for each file included in a first plurality of files, allocating the file to one or more content servers included in the plurality of content servers by comparing a hash value associated with the file to one or more entries included in the entries. The technique further includes comparing a network bandwidth utilization of a first content server to a network bandwidth utilization associated with one or more other content servers included in the plurality of content servers to generate a result, and modifying a first number of entries associated with the first content server and included in the entries based on the result to generate a biased hash data structure.
US10609130B2
Techniques for managing resources among clusters of computing devices in a computing system are described herein. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, via a computer network, a resource reassignment message indicating that a server is reassigned from a first cluster to a second cluster and in response to the received resource reassignment message, establishing communications with the server reassigned from the first cluster to the second cluster via the computer network. The method further includes subsequent to establishing communications with the server via the computer network, assigning a compute load to the server reassigned from the first cluster to the second cluster without physically relocating the server from the first cluster to the second cluster.
US10609123B2
Hybrid quorum policies may be implemented for access requests to state maintained in a distributed system. An update to state maintained in a distributed system may be sent to multiple nodes in the distributed system maintain the state in order to satisfy a hybrid quorum policy for updating the state in the distributed system. The hybrid quorum policy may include individual quorum policies for multiple quorum sets including nodes of the distributed system. Acknowledgments received from nodes in the distributed system indicating that the update is performed may be evaluated according to the individual quorum policies to determine whether the hybrid quorum policy is satisfied. If the hybrid quorum policy is satisfied, then the update to the state may be considered durable.
US10609120B2
An approach is provided for generating a customized, cloud-based data collection tool for collecting data from computer resources of a target system. In an embodiment, the method comprises: receiving a request to perform a data collection from one or more target computer resources; wherein the request includes one or more requirements that are specific to the data collection; based on, at least in part, the requirements, generating a customization specification for generating a customized collector that is specific to the data collection to be performed on the target computer resources; and transmitting the customization specification to a deployment engine to cause the deployment engine to: based on, at least in part, the customization specification, generate the customized collector that is specific to the data collection to be performed on the target computer resources; and transmit the customized collector, for generating the customized collector, to a cloud storage for storing.
US10609109B1
A content mediating server receives from a client device a request for a next content item to be selected based on a content event relating to a current content item. The content mediating server generates requests for content from content providing servers providing content of corresponding types, and receives from each content providing server a content table relating content events in a set of content events to content items. For each content event in the set, the content mediating server selects, from the received tables, a content item, generates a composite content table relating each content event in the set to the selected content item, and transmits the composite table to the client device. The client device, in response to an observed content event relating to the current content item, selects the content item in the composite table corresponding to the observed content event as the next content item.
US10609108B2
A method performed in a communication network, in which the method comprises obtaining a prediction of future available bandwidth of a radio carrier for a service application in a radio device connected to the network. The method also comprises receiving information about a status of an application buffer of the service application. The method also comprises, based on the obtained prediction and on the received buffer information, preparing a recommendation to the service application for when to fill up an application buffer of the service application. The method also comprises initiating sending of a recommendation message comprising the prepared recommendation to the radio device.
US10609102B2
A method for processing a broadcast signal, the method includes receiving a broadcast signal via a broadcast stream, the broadcast signal including service components of a broadcast service, service signaling information for signaling the broadcast service and a service list table; parsing the broadcast signal and obtaining the service list table, the service list table including bootstrap information for indicating a Real time Object delivery over Unidirectional Transport (ROUTE) session which delivers the service signaling information; obtaining the service signaling information by using the bootstrap information, the service signaling information includes first and second metadata, wherein the first metadata is used to determine a transport mode of each of the service components, and wherein the second metadata provides session description information for accessing the service components from the broadcast stream; and obtaining the service components for the broadcast service, and providing the broadcast service by using the service signaling information.
US10609098B1
A multimedia collaboration system that facilitates more efficient, free-flowing collaboration sessions. The role of the presenter can be exchanged among participants in a collaboration session. The multimedia collaboration system is configured so that control of a collaboration session can be exchanged freely between participants in the collaboration session. The multimedia collaboration system enables participants in the collaboration session to determine the pace and course of the session.
US10609090B2
A telecommunications network includes a telephony application server (TAS). In some examples, the TAS receives, from a terminal, a session-initiation request identifying a called party. The TAS sends structured text (e.g., XML or JSON) identifying the called party (e.g., data of an anyTimeInterrogation query payload) to an information server (e.g., an HLR), which responds with structured text of a destination-terminal address dynamically bound to a terminal associated with the called party (e.g., data of a sendRoutingInformation reply payload). In some examples, the TAS receives Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) request data from a terminal. The TAS sends structured text indicating the USSD string and an identifier of the terminal to a USSD gateway via an Internet-Protocol-based Lightweight Protocol (IPLP), e.g., HTTPS, and receives structured text including USSD answer data. The TAS sends, to the terminal, a report message comprising the USSD answer data.
US10609085B1
A social networking system user creates an album including a shared collection of content (a “shared album”) and associates a privacy model with the shared album. The privacy model specifies additional users of the social networking system authorized to access content items in the shared album and specifies types of actions users authorized to access content items in the shared album are permitted to perform to content items in the shared album. Notifications describing actions associated with content items in a shared album may be presented to users authorized to access the shared album. The social networking system may prompt a user to create a shared album containing based on actions performed by the user or performed by connected to the user.
US10609084B2
A system and method for facilitating supervisory control of localized meeting groups is provided. A method includes the steps of generating a master meeting group based on input received from a master organizer, generating a plurality of authentication tickets based on input received from the master organizer of the master meeting group identifying a local organizer for each authentication ticket of the plurality of authentication tickets, transmitting the plurality of authentication tickets to each of the local organizers, authenticating a plurality of local organizers based at least partially on an authentication ticket for each local organizer, and generating a plurality of meeting subgroups associated with the master meeting group based at least partially on the at least one meeting parameter. Each meeting subgroup is associated with at least one local organizer and is generated based at least partially on input received from the at least one local organizer.
US10609079B2
A system for mitigation of cyberattacks employing an advanced cyber decision platform which uses a time series data store, a directed computational graph module, an action outcome simulation module, and observation and state estimation module, wherein the state of a network is monitored and used to produce a cyber-physical graph representing network resources, simulated network events are produced and monitored, and the network events and their effects are analyzed to produce security recommendations.
US10609072B1
The present invention is a system and method for detecting malicious use of a company email.
US10609071B2
Example embodiments relate to preventing MAC spoofing. In this manner, the embodiments disclosed herein enable sending, from a requesting mobile device, a generic advertisement service (GAS) message on a channel. Responsive to sending the GAS message, a first GAS response message and a second GAS response message may be received on the channel within a predetermined time period after sending the GAS message on the channel. A first CSI fingerprint from the first GAS response message may be compared to a stored CSI fingerprint. A second CSI fingerprint from the second GAS response message may also be compared to the stored CSI fingerprint. Responsive to the first CSI fingerprint being a closer match to the stored CSI fingerprint than the second CSI fingerprint, the requesting mobile device may be connected to an access point associated with first GAS response message.
US10609070B1
Methods and systems provide network security by associating login credentials with a specific end-point. By doing so, valid user login credentials are not recognized when not used on a device authorized to use those credentials. By creating that association in a secure manner, the protection of confidential information becomes more complete and the leakage or theft of data such as usernames and passwords becomes less critical. Additionally, creating this hard association makes hacking tools such as password crackers and rainbow tables significantly less effective since the possession of a valid username/password is no longer sufficient for bad actors to access assets using this two-factor authentication model.
US10609063B1
A system, method, and computer program product are provided for a database associating a plurality of device vulnerabilities to which computing devices can be subject with a plurality of remediation techniques that collectively remediate the plurality of device vulnerabilities. Each of the device vulnerabilities is associated with at least one remediation technique. Each remediation technique associated with a particular device vulnerability remediates that particular vulnerability. Further, each remediation technique has a remediation type are selected from the type group consisting of patch, policy setting, and configuration option. Still yet, a first one of the device vulnerabilities is associated with at least two alternative remediation techniques.
US10609062B1
A packet-filtering device may receive packet-filtering rules configured to cause the packet-filtering device to identify packets corresponding to network-threat indicators. The packet-filtering device may receive packets and, for each packet, may determine that the packet corresponds to criteria specified by a packet-filtering rule. The criteria may correspond to one or more of the network-threat indicators. The packet-filtering device may apply an operator specified by the packet-filtering rule. The operator may be configured to cause the packet-filtering device to either prevent the packet from continuing toward its destination or allow the packet to continue toward its destination. The packet-filtering device may generate a log entry comprising information from the packet-filtering rule that identifies the one or more network-threat indicators and indicating whether the packet-filtering device prevented the packet from continuing toward its destination or allowed the packet to continue toward its destination.
US10609053B2
Apparatuses, methods and storage medium associated with techniques to identify suspicious network connections. In embodiments, an apparatus may include an analysis function to be operated by the one or more processors to receive a collection of network data records, and apply a latent factor model to the network data records to identify a subset of the network data records as suspicious network connections. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed.
US10609034B2
Case management systems and techniques are disclosed. In various embodiments, a hierarchical permission model is received, comprising for each of at least a subset of case nodes comprising a hierarchical data model associated with a case model a corresponding set of case roles to be afforded permissions with respect to that case node and for each such case role a set of permissions to be associated with that case role with respect to that case node. The hierarchical permission model is used to enforce with respect to one or more case instances associated with the case model the permissions defined in the hierarchical permission model.
US10609033B2
An access determination management system obtains information regarding various different entities in a system (e.g., a networked environment) and what rights or privileges those entities have. An entity, also referred to herein as a principal, can be a user, a computing device, a group of users, a group of computing devices, or a service. The rights or privileges that an entity has includes, for example, whether administrative privileges are available to the entity, whether a particular program can be executed, whether an entity is a member of another entity, and so forth. The access determination management system uses the obtained information to generate and display a graph of the environment. The graph of the environment includes the different objects as well as links between the objects that indicate rights or privileges one object has with respect to another.
US10609031B2
Mechanisms are provided for providing a private consolidated cloud service architecture. The mechanisms operate to implement a private consolidated cloud service (PCCS) engine. The PCCS engine generates a private consolidated cloud (PCC) for a consumer based on one or more PCC characteristics specified by a request from the consumer. The PCCS engine also generates, in the PCC, for each of a plurality of public cloud services, a private instance of the public cloud service in the PCC. The PCC receives, from a consumer device, a request for processing of consumer private data by a specified private instance of a public cloud service in the PCC. The private instance of the public cloud service in the PCC performs the requested processing of consumer private data within the PCC without exposing the consumer private data outside the PCC. The PCC provides results of the requested processing to one of the consumer device or the public cloud service.
US10609024B2
An information processing device includes an imaged image display section configured to display an imaged image on a display, a registered user information retaining section configured to retain face identifying data of a registered user, a face authenticating section configured to detect a face image of the registered user present in the imaged image using the face identifying data retained in the registered user information retaining section, a region image display section configured to display, to the detected registered user, a region image specifying a region to which to move an object on the display, and a guidance control section configured to provide guiding assistance for facilitating the detected registered user moving the object to the region specified by the region image.
US10609012B2
There is provided a method of operating a security token, said security token comprising a secure element and a microcontroller unit being coupled to said secure element, wherein: the secure element receives an authentication command from a host device while the microcontroller unit is in a first sleep state; the secure element decodes the authentication command, sends a corresponding authentication request to the microcontroller unit and subsequently enters into a second sleep state; the microcontroller unit wakes up upon receiving the authentication request and subsequently determines an amount of available power; the microcontroller unit processes the authentication request only if the amount of available power exceeds a threshold. Furthermore, a corresponding computer program product and a corresponding security token are provided.
US10609011B2
A method includes generating, using a processor, a private key-public key pair. The private key-public key pair may include a private key and a public key. The method also includes generating a request for a public key certificate. The request may include the public key. The method further includes sending the request for the public key certificate to a Certificate Authority (CA) and receiving the public key certificate from the CA. The public key certificate may be signed by the CA. The method also includes using the public key certificate received from the CA and transmitting the public key certificate received from the CA to a plurality of distribution addresses. The plurality of distribution addresses belong to a plurality of third parties.
US10609005B2
A method includes using a direct memory access controller, transferring first data from a memory to an input/output control circuit via a first bus and transferring the first data from the input/output control circuit to an authentication processing circuit via a second bus, without using the first bus. The method includes using the authentication processing circuit, generating authentication data based on the first data and transferring the first data from the input/output control circuit to a cryptography processing circuit via a third bus, without using the first bus. Responsive to authentication of the first data by a first CPU coupled to the first bus, the method includes using the cryptography processing circuit, decrypting the first data, and using the direct memory access controller, transferring the decrypted first data from the input/output control circuit to the memory via the first bus.
US10608997B1
The current document describes systems and methods that provide access controls in a system of interconnected services such as an online service platform. In various implementations, the system maintains contextual information associated with tokenized data. In additional implementations, data brokers authorize access to detokenized data by comparing the context of the data to the context of the service requesting the data. In yet additional implementations, the system maintains contextual information associated with requests that are processed within the system. When a request is made to a particular service, the particular service can use the identity of the requester, the context of the request, and the context of the data to determine whether the request is authorized. In some implementations, the integrity of contextual information is protected using a digital signature.
US10608990B2
Example methods and systems are provided for a management entity on a first network to access a node deployed on a second network that is isolated from the first network. The method may include assigning a first network address to the node, the first network address being a transient network address for the management entity to access the node temporarily from the first network. The method may further include configuring a firewall that isolates the second network from the first network to translate the first network address to a second network address; and performing a remoting operation by accessing the node at the first network address via the firewall. The node is accessible through the firewall translating the first network address to the second network address.
US10608988B2
A method for a smart device to perform Bluetooth (BT)-based identity recognition, includes: establishing a BT connection with a first terminal; acquiring a first user account of the first terminal through the BT connection; searching a first preset mapping table for a first identifier (ID) corresponding to the first user account, the first mapping table including a first mapping relationship between at least one user account and at least one ID, each ID corresponding to a respective user account, and the first mapping relationship being determined and sent to the smart device by a server; and determining a user identity corresponding to the first terminal according to the first ID.
US10608985B2
A system that implements multihoming for real-time communications receives a request to establish a tunnel by a tunneling server with a tunneling client of user equipment, where the request includes two or more network addresses for the tunnel. The system establishes the tunnel and sends a list of the allocated two or more network addresses for the tunnel. The system then receives encapsulated media that corresponds to at least two different network addresses over the tunnel.
US10608984B2
In one implementation, a method performed by a first node with interfaces configured as IP unnumbered interfaces sharing a single IP address and to communicate with a DHCP-associated second node includes: obtaining a first message that indicates a configuration status of a third node at a respective interface; obtaining a second message for the third node from the DHCP-associated second node that includes a temporary IP address for the third node and an indicator of a file server; obtaining a third message associated with the third node that includes the temporary IP address, the third message requests address information for the file server; and configuring the third node by establishing a connection between the third node and the file server to transfer at least one configuration file, where configuring the third node includes providing the temporary IP address to the DHCP-associated second node via BGP.
US10608980B2
An e-mail system is disclosed that overcomes many deficiencies of, but is backward compatible with, existing e-mail systems. Embodiments of the system may include various features, including but not limited to: (1) secure transfer of e-mail messages, without the need for users to replace existing e-mail clients or to change e-mail addresses; (2) tracking of all actions performed in connection with an e-mail transmission; (3) the ability for a recipient to view information about an e-mail message, optionally including information about how other addressees have responded to it, before deciding whether to retrieve the e-mail message; (4) the aggregation of entire e-mail conversations into a single threaded view; (5) the ability to include both private and public messages in a single e-mail communication; (6) sender control over downstream actions performed in connection with an e-mail message; (7) flexible control over cryptographic methods used to encrypt emails messages for storage.
US10608977B1
Identifying messages transferred to and from a mobile user device may provide a way to monitor message transfers. One example method of operation includes receiving a message from a user device at a network server, processing the message to identify message content, identifying a current event being hosted by the network server, and determining a message priority to assign to the message based on the message content and the current event.
US10608968B2
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system to implement a chat topic identification system for identifying chat topics in a multi-user messaging platform. The chat topic identification system receives a plurality of chat messages submitted to a communication channel in the multi-user messaging platform, performs cognitive content language analysis, cognitive personality analysis, cognitive tone analysis, social data analysis, and conversation feature analysis. The chat topic identification system stores results in a user profile associated with the user to form a user profile. A new conversation prediction engine determines a conversation separation score representing a likelihood that a new conversation is being started in the communication channel. A new conversation separation recommendation engine generates a conversation separation recommendation based on the conversation separation score.
US10608965B2
One embodiment provides a method, including: receiving, at a conversation agent, text-based input from a user and beginning a conversation between the user and the conversation agent; capturing at least one facial image of the user and analyzing the facial image to extract eye gaze information and facial expressions of the user; identifying, within the text based conversation, a concept of interest to the user, wherein the identifying comprises analyzing the eye gaze information to identify a position within the text-based conversation and determining the concept corresponding to the position within the text-based conversation; determining an emotion of the user in relation to the concept of interest, wherein the determining an emotion comprises analyzing the facial expressions of the user; and providing a text-based response to the user, wherein the text-based response is formulated in view of the determined emotion and the identified concept of interest.
US10608962B2
A node in network is configured to buffer data received from other nodes across multiple channels. The node process a portion of the buffered data associated with a subset of those channels. When the node receives data on that subset of channels that includes a notification, the node then processes a larger portion of the buffered data associated with a larger number of channels. In doing so, the node may identify additional notifications include within data that was buffered but not previously processed. The node may also coordinate with other nodes in order to process buffered data upon identification of a notification.
US10608957B2
Methods and systems are disclosed. The method comprises: designating a first plurality of links from a first stack segment to a second stack segment as a first etherchannel link; designating a second plurality of links from the first stack segment to a third stack segment as a second etherchannel link, where the second stack segment and the third stack segment are in communication with a fourth stack segment; designating the first etherchannel link and the second etherchannel link as members of a hierarchical etherchannel link; and sending a packet from the first stack segment to the fourth stack segment using the hierarchical etherchannel link.
US10608951B2
Techniques for resegmenting a partition in a distributed stream-processing platform are provided. The techniques include receiving a trigger to move a partition of the distributed stream-processing platform from a first broker on a first set of physical resources to a second broker on a second a set of physical resources. In response to the trigger, the partition is allocated on the second broker, and the first broker is configured to redirect, to the second broker, requests for new messages after a last offset in the partition without replicating older messages before the last offset to the second broker. Idempotent produce metadata for the partition from the first broker is then merged into the second broker. Finally, metadata for processing requests for the partition is updated to include the second broker.
US10608948B1
A downstream network device in a switching system receives, via an ingress port, packets from an upstream network device in the switching system, and forwards the packets to determined respective egress ports via which the packets are to be transmitted. The downstream network device monitors respective congestion states of ones of the respective egress ports, and in response to determining that a particular egress port is congested, generates a flow control message to include an indication of the particular congested egress port and transmits the flow control message via the ingress port to the upstream network device to cause the upstream network device to modulate a flow of packets directed to the particular congested egress port, to reduce congestion at the particular congested egress port, without causing the upstream network device to modulate the flow of packets directed to other ones of the egress ports of the downstream network device.
US10608947B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for per-flow jumbo maximum transmission unit (MTU) in new radio (NR) systems. A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method generally includes determining a default MTU size to be used for communications in a packet data network (PDN). The method includes determining one or more per-flow MTU sizes, different than the default MTU size, to be used for communications in the PDN. The method includes communicating in the PDN according to the determined per-flow MTU sizes.
US10608939B1
Some embodiments of the invention provide a method for reporting congestion in a network that includes several forwarding elements. In a data plane circuit of one of the forwarding elements, the method detects that a queue in the switching circuit of the data plane circuit is congested, while a particular data message is stored in the queue as it is being processed through the data plane circuit. In the data plane circuit, the method then generates a report regarding the detected queue congestion, and sends this report to a data collector external to the forwarding element. To send the report, the data plane circuit in some embodiments duplicates the particular data message, stores it in the duplicate data message information regarding the detected queue congestion, and sends the duplicate data message to the external data collector.
US10608934B2
A bloom filter and an implementation method thereof are provided. The implementation method has a ternary rule encoded as a rule binary codeword according to a predetermined encoding rule; has a packet encoded as at least one packet binary codeword according to the predetermined encoding rule; and comparing the rule binary codeword and the at least one packet binary codeword to decide a following processing of the packet. The predetermined encoding rule includes: tagging 0 or 1 into most significant bit (MSB) of the output binary codeword based on mask length of the input codeword; placing the prefix of the input codeword right after MSB of the output binary codeword; and tagging a string to last bits of the output binary codeword based on the mask length, and the bit number of the string equals to the mask length.
US10608926B2
A method and system is provided for re-routing a flow of packets in a packet-switched network at a rerouting time. In one embodiment, the method comprises accepting packets in a switch, routing the flow of the packets to a first destination via the switch according to a switch flow rule, receiving an updated switch flow rule from a controller before the rerouting time, the updated switch flow rule defining the rerouted flow of packets, and rerouting the flow of packets according to the updated switch flow rule at a rerouting time indicated by a packet of the accepted packets.
US10608923B2
A method and an apparatus for deploying a network slice in a mobile communication system are disclosed. The method comprises the steps of mapping an underlying infrastructure network into an underlying network layer in a complex multilayer network model, and mapping a network slice into a network layer on the underlying network layer; and deploying the network slice based on the complex multilayer network model. In the process of deploying a network slice in a mobile communication system, the invention can accurately and flexibly manage the network resources and enhance the utilization of network resources, thereby avoiding the resource competition and ensuring the network communication quality.
US10608922B2
A hierarchical domain includes egress routers, an ingress router, set gateway routers, and subdomain gateway routers. The ingress router receives a multicast packet in a flow associated with the egress routers. The ingress router is in a first set of egress routers in a first subdomain of the hierarchical domain. The set gateway routers provide gateways to second sets of the plurality of egress routers in the first subdomain. The subdomain gateway routers provide gateways to second subdomains that includes sets of the plurality of egress routers. The ingress router generates a first copy of the multicast packet for transmission to the first set of egress routers based on a first bitstring, a second copy of the multicast packet for transmission to the set gateway routers based on a second bitstring, and a third copy of the multicast packet to the subdomain gateway routers based on a third bitstring.
US10608920B2
A test webpage triggers a remote computer to obtain a token for the performance test from a test data collection server. The test webpage triggers the remote computer to transmit the token to a reflector server to initiate the performance test. The reflector server initiates the performance test upon validating the token. The reflector server performs bidirectional communication of test data over a Web Real-Time Communication (WebRTC) data channel using a loss tolerant protocol with the remote computer. The remote computer is able to determine computer-endpoint test results from the bidirectional communication of test data. The reflector server determines server-endpoint test results from the bidirectional communication of test data. The reflector server transmits the server-endpoint test results to the remote computer. The test webpage triggers the remote computer to transmit the computer-endpoint and the server-endpoint test results to the test data collection server.
US10608917B2
A system and method for content delivery and presentation at remote devices. The content may be presented in the form of objects in a workspace of a folio created by one or more content managers. The content manager may then allow authorized users to access or download the workspace through various user devices having browser-based web services or applications executing thereon. Further, the content manager may assign conditional operating parameters to each object or set of objects such that only specific users have access or an ability to download the object or the application for interacting with the object. Further yet, the content manager may specify relationships between objects such that users may only use or download the objects in a specific order. The content manager may have several other levels of control of the sets of objects and the objects in the workspace.
US10608915B2
Providing dynamic latency in an integration flow. An integration flow connecting multiple integration nodes and including at least one repeat node is managed, wherein a repeat node repeats by sending a message, a variation of a message, or an element of a message to multiple paths or to a single path multiple times. A repeat node is registered with a workload manager component for monitoring. Data relating to the effect on performance by the integration flow including the monitored repeat node is collected. Required latencies or variations of latencies between firing of repeats of the repeat node based on the collected data are determined. The latencies or variations of latencies between firing of the repeats of the repeat node are instructed to influence dynamically a flow of elements through the repeat node.
US10608904B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to coordinate receipt of monitoring information. An example method includes, in response to a first received message requesting a first session identifier, creating, by executing an instruction with a processor of a load balancer, a first session identifier including an impression processor identifier. The impression processor identifier is to identify an impression processor to process subsequent messages that include the first session identifier. The first session identifier is transmitted to a media device to be used by the media device when transmitting the subsequent messages. The first received message is routed to the impression processor identified by the first session identifier. The impression processor is to credit a media presentation identified in a payload of the first received message.
US10608899B2
Techniques for classifying a network flow using a service directory. Embodiments receive a request to establish a network flow with a remote service. The request specifies a network address associated with the remote service. A classification of the remote service is determined by querying a service directory using the network address and the port identifier. Embodiments also determine a network management policy to apply to the network flow, based on the determined classification.
US10608896B2
An approach is provided in which an information handling system deploys a container into a container group. The container includes service level information corresponding to a service level. A process executing within the container group analyzes the service level information against status data corresponding to the container group and performs a service-related action to enforce the service level within the container group based on the analysis.
US10608880B2
The invention relates to a method for operating a network, wherein the network comprises a plurality of network devices having ports, the network devices being connected to one another for transmitting data via cables which are each inserted into a respective port, wherein each port has signaling means which can be switched between at least two signaling states. The invention is characterized in that all signaling means of those ports of the network devices, which have the same configuration, are brought into an associated detectable signaling state.
US10608876B2
A network switching system and method and a computer program product for operating a network switch are disclosed. The network switch includes a multitude of input ports and a multitude of output ports. In one embodiment, one processing device is assigned to each of the input ports and output ports to process data packets received at the input ports and transferred to the output ports. In one embodiment, the method comprises creating an intermediate adjustable configuration of processing devices functionally between the input ports and the output ports, and assigning the processing devices of the intermediate configuration to forward the data packets from the input ports to the output ports to obtain a balance between latency and synchronization of the transfer of the data packets from the input ports to the output ports. In an embodiment, software is used to create and to adjust dynamically the intermediate configuration.
US10608873B2
The teachings relates to methods for media processing performed in a network node of a distributed cloud 11 comprising two or more virtual machines run in a respective distributed data center. The method comprises: receiving a request for a media service between at least a first and a second user device A, B; creating two or more media virtual nodes for handling the media service, the two or more media virtual nodes being run on a respective virtual machine; configuring, for the first user device A participating in the media service, a communication path to the second user device B for a media stream of the media service, the communication path involving the created two or more media virtual nodes and the communication path comprising at least one redundant path section.
US10608862B2
A method of transmission for increasing communication channel capacity comprising superposing a first signal on a portion of a second signal to form a combined signal, wherein the first signal comprises a repetition coded signal, and transmitting the combined signal. Also disclosed is a method of receiving a combined signal for increasing communication channel capacity comprising performing threshold detection on the combined signal wherein the combined signal comprises a first signal comprising a repetition coded signal superposed on a portion of a second signal and the threshold detection enables derivation of the second signal and the first signal prior to repetition coding.
US10608852B2
A baseband processing unit includes a baseband processor configured to receive a plurality of component carriers of a radio access technology wireless service, and a delta-sigma digitization interface configured to digitize at least one carrier signal of the plurality of component carriers into a digitized bit stream, for transport over a transport medium, by (i) oversampling the at least one carrier signal, (ii) quantizing the oversampled carrier signal into the digitized bit stream using two or fewer quantization bits.
US10608851B2
A continuous-time sampler has series-connected delay lines with intermediate output taps between the delay lines. Signal from an output tap can be buffered by an optional voltage buffer for performance. A corresponding controlled switch is provided with each output tap to connect the output tap to an output of the continuous-time sampler. The delay lines store a continuous-time input signal waveform within the propagation delays. Controlling the switches corresponding to the output taps with pulses that match the propagation delays can yield a same input signal value at the output. The continuous-time sampler effectively “holds” or provides the input signal value at the output for further processing without requiring switched-capacitor circuits that sample the input signal value onto some capacitor. In some cases, the continuous-time sampler can be a recursively-connected delay line. The continuous-time sampler can be used as the front end sampler in a variety of analog-to-digital converters.
US10608849B1
Methods and systems are described for generating a time-varying information signal at an output of a variable gain amplifier (VGA), sampling, using a sampler having a vertical decision threshold associated with a target signal amplitude, the time-varying information signal asynchronously to generate a sequence of decisions from varying sampling instants in sequential signaling intervals, the sequence of decisions comprising (i) positive decisions indicating the time-varying information signal is above the target signal amplitude and (ii) negative decisions indicating the time-varying information signal is below the target signal amplitude, accumulating a ratio of positive decisions to negative decisions, and generating a gain feedback control signal to adjust a gain setting of the VGA responsive to a mismatch of the accumulated ratio with respect to a target ratio.
US10608845B2
Various embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus and a method for transmitting data between internal modules in an electronic device. Here, a transmission apparatus of a digital interface may comprise: multiple transmission lines connected to a reception apparatus; and multiple transmission circuits connected in parallel to each other and provided for each of the transmission lines, wherein the transmission apparatus may be configured to transmit data having different voltages to the reception apparatus, using at least one transmission circuit among the multiple transmission circuits for each of the transmission lines on the basis of a variation of the voltage of data to be transmitted through each of the transmission lines. Other embodiments are also possible.
US10608835B2
The present invention relates to a home appliance which can communicate with an outside of the home appliance, an online system and a method for using the online system including the same. According to embodiments of the present invention, a method for using an online system may be provided including the steps of log in a server by transmitting user information to the server through an external terminal, selecting a laundry machine of which course updating is desired through the external terminal and transmitting the same to the server, receiving updatable course information from the server, and displaying the information on the external terminal, selecting an updating desired course through the external terminal, and transmitting selected course information to the server, and updating the laundry machine with the selected course through the server.
US10608834B2
Approach and system for avoiding ambiguous action via mobile apps through context based notification
A mechanism, with action awareness, incorporating a building automation system (BAS) having an interface screen. A mobile device may be logged by a first user into an app for connecting with the interface screen. A display of the mobile device may show the interface screen that reveals one or more components in a space covered by the BAS. The first user may select a first component of the one or more components in the display and perform a first action on the component. A second user may log into an app with a second or the same mobile device which has a display that reveals the one or more components in the space. The second user may select the first component in the display and see a notification describing one or more actions already performed on the first component before deciding whether to perform an action on it.
US10608833B2
A control system for controlling a power line network having a power line, at least one electric appliance and at least one controller includes a central control unit, configured to realize programmable controls over the appliance by the controller with signals transmitted through the power line. An on-site control unit includes at least one modulator and at least one demodulator coupled with the central control unit. Each modulator is configured, upon receiving a first control signal from the controller, to generate and transmit a second control signal to the central control unit that is configured, upon receiving the second control signal, to generate and transmit a third control signal to the demodulator. Each demodulator is configured, upon receiving the third control signal, to generate and transmit a fourth control signal to the appliance.
US10608831B2
A mechanism is provided for a time data capsule from an electronic conference. Operations include identifying meeting input sources related to the electronic conference, capturing respective data of the meeting input sources from a start through an end of the electronic conference, and maintaining and creating timestamps for the respective data that is captured. The timestamps are associated with the respective data. Operations include aligning the respective data along a timeline according to the timestamps associated with the respective data from the meeting input sources, converting the respective data into text equivalents and/or text descriptions with the timestamps retained, and identifying a trigger during the electronic conference that causes a timebox to be created with a beginning and an ending time. The operations include extracting the respective data for the timestamps that correspond to the timebox, and creating a package with the extracted respective data from the meeting input sources.
US10608829B1
An example operation may include one or more of receiving a blockchain request from a client application, determining a network latency between the client application and the endorsing node based on a network path between the client application and the endorsing node, extracting a timestamp from the blockchain request, determining whether the extracted timestamp is invalid based on the network latency between the client application and the endorsing node, and in response to determining that the timestamp is valid, generating an endorsement for the blockchain request and transmitting the endorsement to the client application.
US10608818B2
A communication system and a comparison method for securing a communication path for a legitimate user via a terminal apparatus (“TA”). A vehicle-mounted communication device (“VMCD”) transmits a device ID identifying the VMCD to a TA, acquires a terminal ID from the TA, and transmits the device ID and the terminal ID acquired from the TA to a central apparatus. The TA transmits a terminal ID identifying the TA to the VMCD, acquires a device ID from the VMCD, and transmits the terminal ID and the device ID acquired from the VMCD to the central apparatus. The central apparatus receives a device ID and a terminal ID transmitted from the VMCD and a device ID and a terminal ID transmitted from the TA, and compares the device ID and the terminal ID received from the VMCD with the device ID and the terminal ID received from the TA.
US10608807B2
An exemplary method of synchronizing a master clock and a slave clock comprises transmitting a plurality of packets between a master device and a slave device, calculating a first skew between a first pair of the plurality of packets at the slave device and a second skew between the first pair at the master device, calculating a ratio between the first skew and the second skew, providing a slave clock frequency correction to the slave device, calculating a first packet trip delay using a time that the master device initiates sending a packet to the slave device, a time the master device receives a response from the slave device, a corrected time the slave device receives the packet, and a corrected time the slave device initiates sending the response, calculating a first offset based on the first packet trip delay, and providing the first offset to the slave device.
US10608796B2
A resource mapping method and an apparatus are provided relating to the communications field, the solutions capable of flexibly implementing resource mapping of a channel or a signal. In one example implementation, first information is obtained that is used to indicate a cyclic shift start resource block location or a cyclic shift end resource block location for resource mapping of a first channel or a first signal in a resource block cyclic shift manner in a bandwidth used by user equipment. A resource mapping location of the first channel or the first signal in the bandwidth used by the user equipment is determined according to the resource block cyclic shift manner and the first information. The first channel or the first signal is received or sent at the resource mapping location. The resource mapping method and the apparatus are used to map a resource.
US10608787B2
A wireless communication system, in which a redundancy bit is transmitted from a first communication device to a second communication device when the second communication device fails to decode the encoded bits, includes a processor. The processor selects communication patterns that respectively satisfy a requested quality, calculates, for each of the selected communication patterns, a transmission data length that indicates a length of the redundancy bit, calculates, for each of the selected communication patterns, a transmission latency between the first communication device and the second communication device based on the calculated transmission data length, and generates a retransmission parameter corresponding to a communication pattern with lowest transmission latency among the selected communication patterns. The first communication device transmits the redundancy bit according to the retransmission parameter, and the second communication device decodes the encoded bits by using the redundancy bit according to the retransmission parameter.
US10608786B2
An ordered number sequence may be determined based on an ordered sub-channel sequence specifying an order of N sub-channels that are defined by a code and that have associated reliabilities for input bits at N input bit positions. The ordered number sequence represents the ordered sub-channel sequence as a sequence of fewer than N numbers. The numbers in the ordered number sequence indicate the sub-channels, by representing numbers of the sub-channels for example, from different subsets of the N sub-channels, that appear in the order specified by the ordered sub-channel sequence. Using ordered number sequences, longer ordered sub-channel sequences could be constructed from smaller ordered sub-channel sequences, and/or sub-channels that to be selected from a longer ordered sub-channel sequence could be divided into two or more parts, with each part to be selected from shorter ordered sub-channel sequences.
US10608785B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatus for optimizing delivery of a transport block (TB) using code rate dependent segmentation.
US10608778B2
Provided by the present invention are a data transmission method and a terminal, and the method comprises: acquiring data to be sent comprising N data frames; acquiring a bit sequence of an ith data frame; sending X waveform sequences corresponding to bits in the bit sequence of the ith data frame; detecting a level change of a receiving port after completion of sending the X waveform sequences; determining Y waveform sequences of received data; determining a bit sequence of the received data; acquiring a bit sequence of an (i+1)th data frame when the bit sequence at least comprises a flag bit for at least indicating success of receiving data; sending Z waveform sequences corresponding to bits in the bit sequence of the (i+1)th data frame until all the N data frames of the data to be sent are sent.
US10608777B2
An operation method of a terminal in a wireless communication system includes: transmitting uplink (UL) traffic information indicating a size of a UL data signal to a base station; receiving a jamming message generated based on the UL traffic information from the base station; generating an uplink (UL) transmission signal including the UL data signal and a UL jamming signal based on the jamming message; and transmitting the UL transmission signal to the base station. Also, the jamming message indicates a pattern of the UL jamming signal, the UL transmission signal is transmitted in a same frequency band as a frequency band in which a downlink (DL) transmission signal of the base station is received, and the UL jamming signal is transmitted in remaining resources excluding resources occupied by the UL data signal in the frequency band.
US10608774B2
Devices, computer-readable media and methods are disclosed for verifying that an optical transmit/receive device is correctly installed. For example, a processing system including at least one processor may activate a first light source of an optical transmit/receive device of a telecommunication network and detect a receiving of a light from the first light source at a port of an optical add/drop multiplexer of the telecommunication network. The processing system may then verify the optical transmit/receive device and the port of the optical add/drop multiplexer match a network provisioning order, when the receiving of the light from the first light source is detected, and may generate an indication that the optical transmit/receive device is correctly installed, when the optical transmit/receive device and the port of the optical add/drop multiplexer match the network provisioning order.
US10608757B2
Examples include classifying high frequency radio signals. Some examples include receiving a fast Fourier transform (FFT) of a high frequency radio signal, determining a first signal strength at a first guard frequency bin, determining a second signal strength at a second guard frequency bin, and determining a third signal strength at a direct current carrier frequency bin. Examples also include classifying the high frequency radio signal based on the first signal strength, the second signal strength, and the third signal strength.
US10608750B2
Methods and systems for a narrowband, non-linear optoelectronic receiver are disclosed and may include amplifying a received signal, limiting a bandwidth of the received signal, and restoring the signal utilizing a level restorer, which may include a non-return to zero (NRZ) level restorer. The NRZ level restorer may include a pulse-triggered bistable circuit, which may include two parallel inverters, with one being a feedback path for the other. The inverters may be single-ended or differential. A photogenerated signal may be amplified in the receiver utilizing a transimpedance amplifier and programmable gain amplifiers (PGAs). A received electrical signal may be amplified via PGAs. The bandwidth of the received signal may be limited utilizing one or more of: a low pass filter, a bandpass filter, a high pass filter, a differentiator, or a series capacitance on the chip. The signal may be received from a photodiode integrated on the chip.
US10608741B2
Through-the-Air Link Optical Component is a low Size, Weight, and Power optical communications device that 1) acquires and maintains a broad band communications link between two platforms in line of sight with one another, 2) measures azimuth and elevation angle relative to each platform reference from one TALOC to the communicating TALOC and vice-versa, 3) measures distance between communicating TALOC units, and 4) sees through atmospheric disturbances such as clouds and fog. These remarkable functions open the door to several important derivative capabilities, such as determining absolute positions of all platforms in a community and formation of platform community into a phase array antenna.
US10608740B2
Disclosed are a visible light communication method and apparatus. It is one object of the present disclosure to provide an apparatus for generating data including a visible light communication device management protocol header to allow only a specific terminal to receive data transmitted by a lighting device using visible light communication, and a method therefor.
US10608735B2
Systems and methods for performing optical line terminal (OLT) failover switches in optical networks
A system for performing failover switches in an optical network, such as a time and wavelength division passive optical networks (TWDM PON) like NG-PON2, includes a backup optical line terminal (OLT) for backing up communications of a primary OLT. The backup OLT is configured to allocate small upstream time slots, referred to herein as “de minimis” time slots, to at least one optical network terminal (ONT) communicating with the primary OLT during normal operation. When a failure occurs that prevents communication between the ONT and the primary OLT, the ONT autonomously tunes to the upstream and downstream wavelength pairs of the backup OLT and begins to transmit data to the backup OLT in the de minimis time slot allocated to it. The presence of data in the de minimis time slot indicates the occurrence of a failover switch to the backup OLT, and the backup OLT then begins to allocate time slots to this ONT, which is normally serviced by the primary OLT according to its normal TDM algorithm.
US10608731B2
An information processing device that includes circuitry that stores first function information indicating at least a function of the information processing device; receives second function information indicating at least a function of another information processing device, and second positional information indicating a second positional of the another information processing device; determines a function to be performed from among the function of the information processing device and the function of the another information processing device, based on the first function information, the second function information, and the second positional information; performs the determined function in a case that the determined function is a function of the information processing device; and transmits a request to perform the determined function in a case that the determined function is a function of the another information processing device.
US10608728B2
A communication device and a method for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) configured to receive a signal from a second device; perform a channel estimation on the signal, wherein the channel estimation comprises determining a channel path gain, a channel path delay, and at least one of a channel path angle of arrival (AoA) or a channel path angle of departure (AoD); determine an optimal analog beamforming direction based on the channel estimation; and communicating the data using the analog beamforming.
US10608725B2
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, specifically, provides a method for reporting a channel state and an apparatus therefor. A terminal of the present invention receives, from a base station, configuration information for a plurality of sets, each including at least one of a plurality of channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) resources configured for a channel state information (CSI) process. The terminal reports CSI measured on the basis of only at least one CSI-RS resource included in a first set which is one of the plurality of sets. Here, the first set may include only some CSI-RS resources of the plurality of CSI-RS resources configured for the CSI process.
US10608723B2
Techniques are described herein for a beam refinement procedure between a first communications device (e.g., base station) and a second communications device (e.g., user equipment (UE)) that uses long-term feedback information from the second communications device to maintain a beam pair link established for a downlink connection. The second communications device may transmit long-term feedback information to the first communications device in response to a request or a trigger event occurring. The long-term feedback information may be sensor information measured by the second communications device or uplink training symbols. The first communications device may localize a beam search of the beam refinement procedure using the long-term feedback information. The localized beam search may be an example of a device-specific search. The first communications device may also generate a long-term map of channel conditions based on the long-term feedback data. The long-term map may also be used to localize the search.
US10608699B2
Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology exploits modulated coded impulses over a wide frequency spectrum with very low power over a short distance for digital data transmission. Today's leading edge modulated sinusoidal wave wireless communication standards and systems achieve power efficiencies of 50 nJ/bit employing narrowband signaling schemes and traditional RF transceiver architectures. However, such designs severely limit the achievable energy efficiency, especially at lower data rates such as below 1 Mbps. Further, it is important that peak power consumption is supportable by common battery or energy harvesting technologies and long term power consumption neither leads to limited battery lifetimes or an inability for alternate energy sources to sustain them. Accordingly, it would be beneficial for next generation applications to exploit inventive transceiver structures and communication schemes in order to achieve the sub nJ per bit energy efficiencies required by next generation applications.
US10608694B2
A high-frequency module (20) includes a reception-side filter (21) that uses a first frequency band as a pass band and a second frequency band as an attenuation band, an LNA (23), and a matching circuit (22) disposed between the reception-side filter (21) and the LNA (23). In a Smith chart, the matching circuit (22) makes an interval between impedance in the second frequency band of the reception-side filter (21) and a second gain circle center point indicating impedance at which gain in the second frequency band of the LNA (23) is maximized greater than an interval between impedance in the first frequency band of the reception-side filter (21) and a first gain circle center point indicating impedance at which gain in the first frequency band of the LNA (23) is maximized.
US10608689B2
A system for protecting a surface of an electronic device includes a protective film and a liner. The protective film includes an adhesive-coated surface. The liner, which covers the adhesive-coated surface until the protective film is secured to the surface of an electronic device, covers a periphery of the adhesive-coated surface. The liner may also include one or more tabs for facilitating removal of the liner from the adhesive-coated surface of the protective film. Methods for using the system to apply a protective film to a surface, such as a surface of a display screen, of an electronic device are also disclosed.
US10608678B1
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A bidirectional wireless repeater may receive a first waveform during a first time domain duplexing period via a first antenna array and may transmit the first waveform at a second antenna array during the first time domain duplexing period. A di-pole di-throw (DPDT) switch may be coupled to the first and second antenna arrays and may switch the arrays during a guard period between the first time domain duplexing period and a second time domain duplexing period. The DPDT switch may toggle the first and second antenna arrays between transmit and receive modes.
US10608677B2
A multiplexer is electrically connectable to an antenna terminal. A first power amplifier is electrically connectable to the multiplexer. A second power amplifier is electrically connectable to the multiplexer. A switch circuit switches between a first route passing through the multiplexer and a second route not passing through the multiplexer. In a high-frequency front end circuit, the first route is formed in a case of a carrier aggregation mode in which the first power amplifier and the second power amplifier are simultaneously used, and the second route is formed in a case of a single mode in which one of the first power amplifier and the second power amplifier is used.
US10608674B2
A method of configuring an error correction engine, the method comprising determining the frequency of operation of the error correction engine, determining the size of the code to be error corrected, determining the time permitted in which to error correct the code, and based on the determining steps, configuring the number of active error correction processes within the error correction engine to be used to error correct the code.
US10608670B2
A control device is configured to receive a first write request of first data, calculate a first parity of the first data, store the first data and the first parity into a storage region so that the first data is stored redundantly, identify a certain area which has a possibility that a write process to the certain area is requested after a read process from the certain area is requested, receive a read request of the first data stored in the certain area, read the first data and the first parity, and store the first data and the first parity into a memory, receive a second write request of a second data, calculate a second parity based on the second data, the first data stored in the memory and the first parity stored in the memory, and store the second data and the second parity into the storage region.
US10608665B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide an apparatus and a method for error correction based on a matrix. The apparatus includes memory and processing circuitry. The memory is configured to store the matrix associated with a set of parity bits. The matrix having rows and columns includes elements having values corresponding to either a first state or a second state. The matrix also includes a row having two elements with values corresponding to the first state. One of the two elements is a parity element corresponding to a parity bit associated with the row. Further, other elements in a same column as the parity element have values corresponding to the second state. The processing circuitry is configured to implement error correction based on the matrix. In another embodiment, the processing circuitry is configured to encode a data unit by generating the set of parity bits from the data unit based on the matrix and to form a codeword that includes the data unit and the set of parity bits. The processing circuitry is also configured to decode a received codeword having a received data unit based on the matrix and to obtain a decoded data unit.
US10608659B2
An A/D converter includes an A/D conversion circuit for converting an analog output signal into a digital signal, and a control circuit for controlling the A/D conversion circuit. The control circuit acquires a digital signal of a first bit indicating which level regions the voltage level of the analog output signal corresponds to in accordance with a first conversion operation by the A/D conversion circuit, sets a reference voltage corresponding to the level region based on the first bit, amplifies the difference voltage between the analog output signal and the reference voltage to correspond to the A/D conversion input range of the A/D conversion circuit, outputs an amplified analog signal, acquires a digital signal of a second bit indicating the voltage level of the amplified analog signal in accordance with a second conversion operation by the A/D conversion circuit, and synthesizes the first bit and the second bit.
US10608652B2
In a first clock frequency multiplier, multiple injection-locked oscillators (ILOs) having spectrally-staggered lock ranges are operated in parallel to effect a collective input frequency range substantially wider than that of a solitary ILO. After each input frequency change, the ILO output clocks may be evaluated according to one or more qualifying criteria to select one of the ILOs as the final clock source. In a second clock frequency multiplier, a flexible-injection-rate injection-locked oscillator locks to super-harmonic, sub-harmonic or at-frequency injection pulses, seamlessly transitioning between the different injection pulse rates to enable a broad input frequency range. The frequency multiplication factor effected by the first and/or second clock frequency multipliers in response to an input clock is determined on the fly and then compared with a programmed (desired) multiplication factor to select between different frequency-divided instances of the frequency-multiplied clock.
US10608649B1
An apparatus for providing a clock signal based on a received clock signal includes a time-to-digital converter configured to generate timestamp information based on the received clock signal. The apparatus includes a first filter configured to generate clock period information based on the timestamp information. The apparatus includes a phase monitor circuit. The phase monitor circuit includes a second filter configured to provide a mean period signal of the received clock signal based on the clock period information. The phase monitor includes a phase error detection circuit configured to generate a phase error indicator based on a threshold difference value and a difference between the clock period information and expected clock period information. The expected clock period information is based on the mean period signal.
US10608646B2
A phase interpolator to receive a first and a second input clock with a first and a second input clock edge comprises an interpolating circuit unit comprising: resistors in parallel; for each resistor, a connecting switch to connect and disconnect, as operated in accordance with one of the first and the second input clocks, the resistor to and from a first supply line; and a capacitor in series with the resistors. The phase interpolator allow controlling a partial group of the connecting switches to be operated in accordance with the first input clock, and controlling the rest of the connecting switches to be operated in accordance with the second input clock; and determine the output clock of the phase interpolator on the basis of an output signal of the interpolating circuit unit, defined by the voltage over the capacitor after the second input clock edge.
US10608641B2
Hierarchical partial reconfiguration for integrated circuits includes converting, using computer hardware, a first partial reconfiguration module of a circuit design into a first partial reconfiguration container, wherein the circuit design is placed and routed, loading, using the computer hardware, a first netlist into the first partial reconfiguration container, wherein the first netlist includes a first plurality of partial reconfiguration modules that are initially empty, and including, using the computer hardware, a further netlist within each of the first plurality of partial reconfiguration modules. Using the computer hardware, the first partial reconfiguration container is implemented with the first plurality of partial reconfiguration modules being implemented within the first partial reconfiguration container.
US10608636B1
An improved electrical circuit for logic output level shifting using SiC JFETs with resistors on the input, inverting, stage and using diode degenerated JFET sources in the output stage.
US10608633B1
An electronic device includes a die stack having a plurality of die. The die stack includes a die parity path spanning the plurality of die and configured to alternatingly identify each die as a first type or a second type. The die stack further includes an inter-die signal path spanning the plurality of die and configured to propagate an inter-die signal through the plurality of die, wherein the inter-die signal path is configured to invert a logic state of the inter-die signal between each die. Each die of the plurality of die includes signal formatting logic configured to selectively invert a logic state of the inter-die signal before providing it to other circuitry of the die responsive to whether the die is designated as the first type or the second type.
US10608628B2
A drive circuit for a transistor component is described. The drive circuit comprises: an output, which is designed to be connected to a drive input of a transistor component and which has a first output node and a second output node; an input, which is designed to receive an input signal, which is referred to a reference potential, and which has a first input node and a second input node; a differential amplifier arrangement, which is connected to the first input node, the second input node, and the second output node, and which is designed to generate a drive signal based on the input signal; and a driver circuit, which is designed to receive the drive signal and to generate a drive voltage between the first and second output node based on the drive signal.
US10608617B2
A charge pump method and apparatus is described having various aspects. Noise injection from a charge pump to other circuits may be reduced by limiting both positive and negative clock transition rates, as well as by limiting drive currents within clock generator driver circuits, and also by increasing a control node AC impedance of certain transfer capacitor coupling switches. A single-phase clock may be used to control as many as all active switches within a charge pump, and capacitive coupling may simplify biasing and timing for clock signals controlling transfer capacitor coupling switches. Any combination of such aspects of the method or apparatus may be employed to quiet and/or simplify charge pump designs over a wide range of charge pump architectures.
US10608609B2
An LC filter having a multilayer body, coil conductor patterns, a thin-film capacitor, and input/output terminal conductors. The multilayer body is formed by stacking a plurality of resin sheets. At least a portion of the coil conductor pattern is embedded in a resin sheet. The thin-film capacitor is at least partially embedded in the resin sheet, is disposed in the coil opening of the coil conductor pattern, which is spiral-shaped, and is connected to the coil conductor pattern. The thickness of the coil conductor patterns is smaller than the thickness of the resin sheets, and the thickness of the thin-film capacitor is smaller than the thickness of the resin sheets.
US10608601B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure are generally directed to a tunable active filter and a method of calibrating a tunable active filter. One example apparatus is a filter circuit that generally includes a resistor-capacitor (RC) topology tunable active filter comprising a first amplifier, a second amplifier, and a feedback path coupled between an input of the first amplifier and an output of the second amplifier. The filter circuit also includes a negative transconductance circuit coupled to a first node of the tunable active filter.
US10608598B2
In an example aspect, an apparatus includes a balanced power amplifier, which performs amplification in the presence of a variable antenna impedance. The balanced power amplifier includes a quadrature output power combiner coupled to a first power amplifying path and a second power amplifying path, detection circuitry, and control circuitry. The detection circuitry includes at least one power detector coupled to an isolated port of the quadrature output power combiner and a resistor coupled between the isolated port and a ground. The at least one power detector is configured to measure power at the isolated port, which is based on a resistance of the resistor. The control circuitry is configured to adjust operating conditions of a first power amplifier of the first power amplifying path and the second power amplifier of the second power amplifying path based on the power that is measured at the isolated port.
US10608592B2
A linear amplifier is provided to have higher efficiency for an envelope tracking modulator. In one embodiment, a first stage amplifier circuit can be simply operated in a high gain mode or a high bandwidth mode for different applications, without using large chip area. In another embodiment, an output stage has a cascode structure whose dynamic range is controlled according to a voltage level of a supply voltage, to make a core device within the output stage have better protection and suitable dynamic range.
US10608590B2
A radio frequency low noise amplifier circuit with a receive signal input, a receive signal output, and a voltage source include a low noise amplifier and a coupled inductor circuit with a primary inductive chain connected to the output of the low noise amplifier and to the voltage source. The coupled inductor circuit further includes a secondary inductive chain with a first inductor electromagnetically coupled to the primary inductive chain, and a second inductor in series with the first inductor and magnetically coupled to the primary inductive chain. The second inductor is connected to a feedback node of the low noise amplifier. There is an output matching network connected to the first inductor of the secondary inductive chain and to the receive signal output.
US10608588B2
Embodiments of an amplifiers and integrated circuits include a first transistor and a second transistor. A second current-carrying terminal of the first transistor may be coupled to a first current-carrying terminal of the second transistor and the control terminal of the second transistor may be coupled to a low impedance alternating current (AC) potential node. A bias network that includes a first circuit element and a second circuit element couples the second current-carrying terminal of the second transistor to the control terminal of the second transistor. The first circuit element may be configured to apply a portion of a potential at the second current-carrying terminal of the second transistor to the control terminal of the second transistor, and the second circuit element may be coupled between the control terminal of the second transistor and a fixed potential.
US10608572B2
A motor drive control device that drives and controls a motor by using a PWM inverter includes a dead time compensation portion that obtains a compensation amount to compensate for an error of an output voltage of the PWM inverter generated when a dead time to avoid simultaneous turning-on of respective switching elements mutually connected in series in the PWM inverter is prepared and outputs a voltage command obtained by taking the compensation amount into account to the PWM inverter. The dead time compensation portion obtains the compensation amount based on a magnitude of a current command vector indicating a vector of a current to be followed by a current flowing through the motor. The current command vector is a vector defined by a coordinate system in synchronism with a rotor of the motor or its equivalent coordinate system.
US10608563B2
The present invention relates to a driving control of a voice coil motor (hereinafter, referred to as ‘VCM’) which moves lens of a camera module, more particularly to a driving control method for VCM capable of reducing the noise generated at the time of initial driving or landing of the lens and reducing the moving time thereof, and the method is characterized by and include the steps of: applying a linearly increasing current with a first slope to the VCM up to a pre-set first inflection point in response to a camera operation-on command; and moving the lens to an infinite position by applying a linearly increasing current with a second slope less steep than the first slope to the VCM from the first inflection point to the infinite position.
US10608551B2
A rectifying element includes a MOS transistor series-connected with a Schottky diode. A bias voltage is applied between the control terminal of the MOS transistor and the terminal of the Schottky diode opposite to the transistor. A pair of the rectifying elements are substituted for diodes of a rectifying bridge circuit. Alternatively, the control terminal bias is supplied from a cross-coupling against the Schottky diodes. In another implementation, the Schottky diodes are omitted and the bias voltage applied to control terminals of the MOS transistors is switched in response to cross-coupled divided source-drain voltages of the MOS transistors. The circuits form components of a power converter.
US10608549B2
A converter module includes: a system board; and an isolated rectifier unit connected with the system board via at least one pin, the isolated rectifier unit including: a system board; a circuit module; and an isolated rectifier unit arranged adjacent to the circuit module and connected with the system board; wherein the isolated rectifier unit includes: a magnetic core comprising at least one core column parallel to the system board and two cover plates provided at both ends of the core column; and multiple carrier board units provided between the two cover plates and perpendicular to the system board, wherein each of the carrier board units comprises at least one via hole, at least one primary winding, at least one secondary winding and at least one switch connected with the at least one secondary winding.
US10608545B2
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for managing power utilizing synchronous common coupling. An apparatus comprises a synchronous common coupling, a plurality of ports, and a plurality of stacks connected through the synchronous common coupling. Each stack comprises at least one stage, with each stage comprising at least one source/load bridge, at least one flux bridge, and a DC bus. The at least one source/load bridge of one stage of each stack is connected to a source or load through one of the plurality of ports, the at least one flux bridge of each stage is connected to an electrically isolated winding in the synchronous common coupling, and the at least one flux bridge of each stage is connected to the at least one source/load bridge of the stage through the DC bus. The synchronous common coupling is configured to exchange power between each of the plurality of stacks.
US10608543B2
A resonant converter includes a first switch on a primary side and a second switch coupled to the first switch, a first synchronous rectification switch on a secondary side conducted according to a switching operation of the first switch, a second synchronous rectification switch on the secondary side conducted according to a switching operation of the second switch, and a switch control circuit configured to detect a waveform of one end voltage of at least one of the first synchronous rectification switch and the second synchronous rectification switch, determine one of a below region and an above region, and differently control conduction duration of the first and second synchronous rectification switches according to a determined result.
US10608537B2
A voltage regulator includes a power stage electrically coupled to an input voltage terminal, a controller for controlling the power stage and a shunt resistor of a sense network connected in series between the input voltage terminal and the power stage. In a non-calibration mode, a first level shifting resistor of the sense network is electrically connected in series between a first terminal of the shunt resistor and a first sense pin of the controller and a second level shifting resistor of the sense network is electrically connected in series between a second terminal of the shunt resistor and a second sense pin of the controller. In a calibration mode, the first sense pin and the second sense pin of the controller are electrically connected to the same terminal of the shunt resistor via the first level shifting resistor and the second level shifting resistor of the sense network.
US10608529B2
An internal voltage veneration circuit includes negative voltage generation circuits of a first type and a second type, and the negative voltage generation circuits of the first type and the second type are connected parallel to each other. A drive signal is input to a charge pump circuit from a signal drive circuit in opposite phases in the negative voltage generation circuits of the first type and in the negative voltage generation circuits of the second type. A plurality of pairs of a negative voltage generation circuit of the first type and a negative voltage generation circuit of the second type are disposed, and the negative voltage generation circuit of the first type and the negative voltage generation circuit of the second type are located adjacent to each other.
US10608516B2
A power generation device includes a first magnetic body including a side surface that makes contact with or separates from the first side surface of the yoke, a second magnetic body including a side surface that makes contact with or separates from the second side surface of the yoke, and a magnet including a first magnetic pole face and a second magnetic pole face that has a magnetic pole different from a magnetic pole of the first magnetic pole face. The first magnetic pole face is attracted to the attraction surface of the first magnetic body, the second magnetic pole face is attracted to the attraction surface of the second magnetic body, and at least one of the first magnetic body and the second magnetic body rotates in a state of being attracted to the magnet.
US10608514B2
A type of electricity and air supplying equipment, which includes: a clutch mechanism, a belt assembly, a motor having a transmission shaft, a generator unit having a generating wheel, and an air compressor having an air compressing wheel. The clutch mechanism has first and second clutch shafts that can be engaged or disengaged. The belt assembly includes a first belt connected between the transmission shaft and the generating wheel, a second belt connected between the generating wheel and the first clutch shaft, and a third belt connected between the second clutch shaft and the air compressing wheel. The motor drives the generator unit to run and generate electricity, and meanwhile, the generator unit drives the air compressor through the clutch mechanism. Thus, the equipment can use single power for electricity generation and high-pressure air production, while providing heat insulation and easy assembly.
US10608509B2
An apparatus includes a rotatable common shaft configured to be rotatable about a longitudinal shaft axis extending along the rotatable common shaft. Rotatable electric machines are arranged on the rotatable common shaft. This is done in such a way that disk assemblies of the rotatable electric machines and the rotatable common shaft are concurrently rotatable. The rotatable electric machines are arranged on the rotatable common shaft in such a way that the net cogging force, which is generated by the rotatable electric machines, and which is imparted to the rotatable common shaft, is reduced.
US10608500B2
In an impact driver, a stator is made compact to accommodate a brushless motor in a reduced space, thereby keeping a housing compact, and productivity and handleability are also improved. The impact driver includes a brushless motor including a stator in which coils are wound and that includes fusing terminals at which the coils are fused, and a rotor capable of rotating relative to the stator, lead wires for supplying power to the coils, respectively, and lead wire-side terminals to which the lead wires are connected, respectively. The fusing terminals and the lead wire-side terminals are connected to each other at a predetermined position (a connection plate) in a circumferential direction of the stator by means of screws.
US10608492B2
A stator reducing a coil end height without interference between conductor segments and without damage to an insulating coating. Each conductor segment includes linear parts inserted in slots formed in a stator core and different in circumferential direction, inclined parts inclined and extending from respective end parts of the linear parts toward a center part so as to project toward the outside in an axis direction from an axis-direction end surface of the core, and a projecting curve part connecting apical ends of the inclined parts to each other and curves and projects toward the outside in the axis direction. Connection parts between the linear parts and the inclined parts and a curved part of the projecting curve part are all bent parts having the same bend radius of minimum R, which has a size equal to or more than a sheet width of a conductor strand.
US10608489B2
Various embodiments are described herein for a switched reluctance machine having a rotor excitation. In one example embodiment, the switched reluctance machine comprises a stator and a rotor. The rotor may be disposed inside or outside the stator. The rotor is spaced from the stator, and the rotor and the stator are concentrically disposed. The rotor has a plurality of rotor poles having an excitation source, where the excitation source comprises at least one adjustable parameter. The excitation source is provided by a permanent magnet. The dimensions and various other parameters associated with the permanent magnets are adjustable.
US10608479B2
According to the embodiments provided herein, power and data transfer system may include a primary inductive, a secondary inductive coupler, a power source, and a controller. The primary inductive coupler may forms a flat front face. The primary inductive coupler may include a primary winding wound around a primary core. The primary core may be adjacent to the flat front face. The secondary inductive coupler may be separated from the flat front face of the primary inductive coupler by a fluid. The secondary inductive coupler may include a secondary winding. The power source may generate a current in the primary winding of the primary inductive coupler and a magnetic field in the secondary winding of the secondary inductive coupler. The controller may execute machine readable instructions to receive charging data via a feedback loop and adjust the current based upon the charging data.
US10608477B2
A foreign object detection device for a coil device including a second coil to transmit power to a first coil wirelessly or receive power from the first coil wirelessly including: a foreign object detection coil configured to be located between the first coil and the second coil; and a cover configured to cover an upper portion of the foreign object detection coil, wherein a top surface of the cover includes at least one inclined surface inclined relative to a coil plane of the second coil, and the inclined surface is inclined downward from a low sensitivity region where detection sensitivity of the foreign object detection coil is relatively lower to a high sensitivity region where the detection sensitivity of the foreign object detection coil is relatively higher.
US10608476B2
A Wireless Electricity Distribution System (WEDS) and method is provided in the present invention. The apparatus includes a transmitter that transmits a microwave radiation beam towards a receiver. The transmitter includes a source of electricity, an electricity to microwave converter and a reflectarray antenna having a emitter horn and reflect aperture. The receiver includes a rectenna antenna providing a power conditioner. Alternatives include multiple beam transmitters, modular construction, intermediate relay redirectors, and simultaneous data over power transmissions.
US10608472B2
The present invention relates to a wireless power transmission device, a wireless power reception device, and a wireless charging system in a wireless power transmission field. The wireless power transmission device according to the present invention comprises: a power conversion unit having a plurality of transmission coils formed to transmit wireless power; a first communication module for sensing a wireless power reception device located in any one of power transmission areas respectively corresponding to the plurality of transmission coils; a second communication module for transmitting/receiving, through the first communication module, a power control message to/from the wireless power reception device, by corresponding to the sensing of the wireless power reception device located in any one power transmission area; and a control unit for transmitting, on the basis of the power control message, wireless power to the wireless power reception device located in any one power transmission area through a transmission coil arranged to correspond to any one power transmission area.
US10608463B1
Charging methods and systems are provided which charge multiple cells directly from an AC source, by adjusting, momentarily, the number of charged cells to the momentary voltage level provided by the AC source. Cells are rapidly switched in and out to correspond to the provided voltage level, and the charging level of each cell is regulated by the switching order of the cells—determined according to cell characteristics such as state of charge and state of health. Advantageously, charging losses are reduced significantly in the disclosed systems and methods, and an additional level of cell control is provided. The charged assembly of cells may be arranged and re-arranged in various configurations to optimize the charging scheme, e.g., to equalize the charging states of the cells to simplify the use and improve the efficiency of the cell stack.
US10608460B2
A wireless charging device comprises a transmitter coupled to at least one transmitting antenna and operable to cause the at least one transmitting antenna to emit electromagnetic radiation; a conductive structure adapted to confine the electromagnetic radiation to a charging zone; and a detector for detecting a degree of impedance mismatch between the transmitter and the at least one transmitting antenna. A receiver for use with the wireless charging device and a wireless charging system are also disclosed.
US10608457B2
A method of controlling charging includes: receiving an input voltage; receiving by a control unit a detected voltage related to the input voltage; outputting a conducting voltage from the control unit when the detected voltage falls within an operation range; outputting an operating voltage to a detection pin of a charging unit according to the conducting voltage; outputting a charging current from the charging unit according to the input voltage when the detection pin receives the operating voltage; and not outputting the conducting voltage from the control unit when the detected voltage falls outside the operation range.
US10608454B2
The electrochemical device includes a first stack of solid thin layers formed on a substrate, the first stack forming a battery and including: a first electrode and a second electrode separated by a first electrolyte layer, a first current collector in contact with the first electrode, a second current collector in contact with the second electrode. The device includes a second stack forming a thermometer. The second stack includes a third current collector and a fourth current collector separated by a second electrolyte layer forming a resistive layer, the second electrolyte layer being ionically dissociated from the first electrolyte layer. The device includes a control circuit configured to measure the resistance of the resistive layer.
US10608443B2
An information handling system may include a main processor, a battery, multiple temperature sensors for obtaining temperature values associated with the battery, a processor, and memory media accessible to the processor. The memory media may store instructions executable by the processor for receiving a respective temperature value from each of the temperature sensors and calculating a battery temperature distribution value dependent on the received temperature values, including determining a difference between two temperature values. The instructions may be further executable for determining a respective value for each of one or more battery control parameters dependent on the battery temperature distribution value, and setting each of the battery control parameters to the determined value. Determining the control parameters values may be further dependent on the rate of change of the difference between the two temperature values, or on whether the received temperatures or the temperature difference lie outside a predetermined range.
US10608437B2
Different systems to achieve solar power conversion are provided in at least three different general aspects, with circuitry that can be used to harvest maximum power from a solar source or strings of panels for DC or AC use, perhaps for transfer to a power grid three aspects can exist perhaps independently and relate to: 1) electrical power conversion in a multimodal manner, 2) alternating between differing processes such as by an alternative mode photovoltaic power converter functionality control, and 3) systems that can achieve efficiencies in conversion that are extraordinarily high compared to traditional through substantially power isomorphic photovoltaic DC-DC power conversion capability that can achieve 99.2% efficiency or even only wire transmission losses. Switchmode impedance conversion circuits may have pairs of photovoltaic power series switch elements and pairs of photovoltaic power shunt switch elements.
US10608421B2
A frame or the like incorporating a removable device for placement on a wallbox. The frame may be attached to a conventional wallbox without modification to the wallbox. The device may be mounted to, in or on the frame. A memory for the device may be situated on or embedded in the frame. If the device fails, it may be easily removed from the frame and replaced with a new or other working device without frame removal from the wallbox. The replacement device may be configured with information in the memory that contained the configuration for the failed device. The memory or the frame holding it may also be replaced if it fails; however, memory failure is rare compared to device failure. Thus, expense may be spared with just a replacement device and an available configuration in the remaining memory. The memory may have a secure trusted platform.
US10608418B2
A combustion test system includes a power source and a corona generator coupled to the power source. The combustion test system also includes a charge storage device. The charge storage device includes a charging surface spaced apart from the corona generator such that charge carriers, motivated by an electric field of the corona generator, intersect the charging surface to charge the charge storage device. The combustion test system also includes a first electrode coupled to the charge storage device and a second electrode coupled to a reference ground. The second electrode is spaced apart from the first electrode to produce an electrical arc between the first electrode and the second electrode based on a voltage difference between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US10608416B2
The spark plug includes: an insulator having an axial hole formed along an axial line; and a metal terminal provided on a rear side of the axial hole of the insulator. The metal terminal has, at a rear end portion thereof, a bottom surface facing rearward and a projection projecting rearward from an outer edge of the bottom surface, and a mark is provided to at least a part of the bottom surface. The Vickers hardness of the projection is 100 HV or higher. A rear end surface of the projection is positioned on a rear side with respect to a rear end of the mark. An area of the rear end surface is 3 mm2 or greater.
US10608412B2
A light emitting apparatus includes: a submount including a mounting face and an end face, and the end face having an upper edge apart from a front edge of the mounting face; and a quantum cascade laser disposed on the front edge and the mounting face. The quantum cascade laser includes: a laser structure having first, and second faces; a first electrode on the first face; a second electrode on the second face; and a reflecting structure on a first end face of the laser structure. The reflecting structure includes an insulating film having a first end on the first face and a second end on the second face, and a metal film having a first end on the first face, and a second end on the second face. The insulating film is disposed between the laser structure and the first end and the second end of the metal film.
US10608407B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor laser element includes: a cleaning process of holding a semiconductor light emission element that emits light from a facet thereof in a plasma sputtering device in which a target is covered with quartz, and cleaning the facet by irradiating the facet with plasma in the plasma sputtering device; and a dielectric film formation process of transporting the cleaned semiconductor light emission element to a deposition device without exposing the semiconductor light emission element to an atmosphere, and forming a dielectric film on the cleaned facet in the deposition device.
US10608405B2
A solid-state laser device includes a resonator composed of a pair of mirrors, a laser rod disposed in the resonator, and a laser chamber. The resonator and the laser rod are disposed in a housing. The laser rod is inserted through a hole of the laser chamber and is supported in a state in which two end portions are exposed. An O-ring is disposed at an exposed root of at least one rod end portion exposed from the laser chamber. The solid-state laser device includes a cover member that is disposed on a rod side surface of the rod end portion between the O-ring and a rod end surface and that blocks incidence of stray light, which is generated in the housing, on the O-ring.
US10608401B2
A Kerr Mode Locked (“KLM”) laser is configured with a resonant cavity. The gain medium, selected from polycrystalline transition metal doped II-VI materials (“TM:II-VI), is cut at a normal angle of incidence and mounted in the resonant cavity so as to induce the KLM laser to emit a pulsed laser beam at a fundamental wavelength. The pulses of the emitted laser beam at the fundamental wavelength each vary within a 1.8-8 micron (“μm”) wavelength range, have a pulse duration equal to or longer than 30-35 femtosecond (“fs”) time range and an average output power within a mW to about 20 watts (“W”) power range.The disclosed resonant cavity is configured with a plurality of spaced apart reflectors, two of which flank and are spaced from the gain medium which is pumped to output a laser beam at a fundamental wavelength and its higher harmonic wavelengths. The gain medium is mounted on a translation mechanism operative to controllably displace the gain medium along a waist of the laser beam. The displacement of the gain medium causes redistribution of a laser power between a primary output at the fundamental wavelength and at least one secondary output at the higher harmonic wavelength.
US10608400B2
Devices and techniques that use nonlinear optical effects in optical fiber to generate optical pulses via nonlinear optical wave mixing for various applications such as coherent Raman microscopic measurements and optical parametric oscillators. In some implementations, a tunable optical delay path is provided to cause an adjustable delay for synchronizing two optical beams of optical pulses.
US10608382B2
An electrical connection system includes various devices and structures for improving alien crosstalk performance in a high density configuration. In certain examples, a plurality of insulation displacement contacts of a connector are arranged at angle and oriented to be symmetrical about an axial of the connector. The connector includes a connector housing and a shield cap configured to at least partially cover the connector housing. The shield cap includes a shield wall and an open side that is not closed by a shield wall. The shield wall exposes a portion of the connector when the shield cap is mounted to the connector housing. When a plurality of such connectors are arranged side by side in a high density configuration, the connectors are aligned such that the open side of the shield cap is arranged close to, or abutted to, the shield wall of the shield cap of an adjacent connector.
US10608379B1
A crimp crystal head includes a base, golden plates, a circuit board, crimping terminals and a fixing seat. The base has insertion slots. The golden plates are separately placed in the insertion slots. The circuit board is disposed in the base. Two ends of the circuit board connect to the golden plates and have terminal holes, respectively. Each crimping terminal has a wiring hole for being inserted by a twisted pair wire and a crimping trough for fixing and connecting the twisted pair wire. The wiring hole communicates with the crimping trough. Each crimping terminal has a fixing bar inserted into the terminal hole with interference fit. The fixing seat is installed on the circuit board and has terminal trenches and inserting holes separately communicating with the terminal trenches. The crimping terminal is inserted into the terminal trench. The insertion hole is inserted by the twisted pair wire.
US10608375B2
A connector assembly comprises a first connector and a second connector matable with the first connector in a mating direction. The first connector includes a housing and a slider held by the housing and slidable with respect to the housing in a direction intersecting the mating direction. The slider has a slider backlash restraining device disposed on an inner wall. The slider slides in a first direction to cause the second connector to move in the mating direction and slides in a second direction opposite to the first direction to cause the second connector to move in a direction opposite to the mating direction. The second connector has a connector backlash restraining device disposed on an outer wall of the second connector. The slider backlash restraining device abuts the connector backlash restraining device when the first connector is mated with the second connector.
US10608369B2
A series module for a modular designed control arrangement includes a first series interface and a first bus interface and a second series interface and a second bus interface, wherein a bus communication line is formed between the two bus interfaces and multiple connecting lines are formed between the two series interfaces and wherein the connecting lines are arranged at least partially Z-linked between the two series interfaces.
US10608365B2
A connector unit includes a connector cap and a camera-side cable connector. The connector cap includes a connection portion that movably connects the connector cap to the camera-side cable connector. The camera-side cable connector includes a first groove in which a protruding section of the connection portion is movably disposed.
US10608363B2
An electrical connector adapted such that blades that hold in place arrays of multiple terminals extending in a direction of connection to counterpart connector components are secured in place by a pair of housing halves split in said direction of connection, thereby forming a single connecting unit and each of the respective paired housing halves can be mated with a counterpart connector component in the above-mentioned direction of connection, wherein: the paired housing halves have interengaging portions in opposed sections of said housing halves the interengaging portions provided in a first housing half are positioned overlappingly with the other interengaging portions provided in the other housing half in the above-mentioned direction of connection, and abutment between the wall surface of the first interengaging portions and the wall surface of the other interengaging portions is made possible in the thickness direction of the above-mentioned blades.
US10608360B2
A housing 10 comprises connector-side transmission-permitting portions 10A that permit the transmission of wave signals in the connector-height direction, a circuit board B comprises board-side transmission-permitting portions B1 that permit the transmission of wave signals in the connector-height direction at locations corresponding to the above-mentioned connector-side transmission-permitting portions 10A when the electrical connector 1 is mounted, and, when a counterpart connector component C is inserted all the way to a normal position, the transmission of wave signals permitted in the process of insertion of the above-mentioned counterpart connector component C becomes blocked by the above-mentioned counterpart connector component C, or alternatively, the transmission of wave signals blocked by the above-mentioned counterpart connector component C in the process of insertion of said counterpart connector component C becomes permissible at the locations of the above-mentioned connector-side transmission-permitting portions 10A and the above-mentioned board-side transmission-permitting portions B1.
US10608359B2
A connection structure between a flat cable and an electronic circuit board includes an electronic circuit board; a cable connection hole formed to penetrate the electronic circuit board; a plurality of internal contacts provided on an inner surface of the cable connection hole; and a flat cable provided with a plurality of contacts which correspond to the plurality of internal contacts of the cable connection hole and are exposed to one side surface of the flat cable. When one end of the flat cable is inserted into the cable connection hole of the electronic circuit board, the plurality of contacts of the flat cable are in contact with the plurality of internal contacts of the cable connection hole, respectively.
US10608350B2
A terminal metal fitting 1 includes a terminal connection portion 2 connected to a partner terminal metal fitting, and a wire holding portion 3 provided at the back of the terminal connection portion 2. The wire holding portion 3 is configured to hold, in a pressure-bonded state, an insulating wire 100 configured such that a core wire is coated by an insulating coating. The wire holding portion 3 includes a bottom wall portion 31 on which the insulating wire 100 is placed, a first insulating wire swaging portion 32 formed continuously to one side edge of the bottom wall portion 31, and a second insulating wire swaging portion 33 formed continuously to the other side edge of the bottom wall portion 31. One or more claws 34 configured to bite into the insulating wire upon swaging of the insulating wire 100 are formed at at least one of the bottom wall portion 31, the first insulating wire swaging portion 32, or the second insulating wire swaging portion 33.
US10608344B2
An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas and transceiver circuitry such as centimeter and millimeter wave transceiver circuitry (e.g., circuitry that transmits and receives antennas signals at frequencies greater than 10 GHz). The antennas may be arranged in a phased antenna array. The phased antenna array may be formed on a dielectric substrate and may include one or more indirectly-fed microstrip dipole antennas. Conductive traces forming dipole antenna resonating elements or parasitic resonating elements for the dipole antennas in the phased antenna array may be embedded within or formed on an upper surface of the dielectric substrate. The phased antenna array may include both dipole antennas and patch antennas. Dipole antennas may be interposed between adjacent patch antennas or formed next to patch antennas.
US10608343B2
An antenna system is described, comprising at least one antenna element provided on a printed circuit board material and a lens unit with a lens body made of a dielectric material, the lens unit being directly connected to the antenna element. The lens unit comprises a lower side facing the antenna element and an upper side being located opposite to the lower side. Further, the upper side has at least one of a convex surface and a Fresnel lens shaped surface. The lens unit also comprises at least one recess filled by the antenna element in a mounted state of the antenna system.
US10608338B2
There is provided a signal distribution network for an antenna arrangement with fewer input ports than antenna elements. The signal distribution network comprises at least two signal splitters. The signal distribution network comprises at least one signal combiner. Each signal splitter is configured to receive one input baseband signal from a unique input port and to provide one direct feed signal as input to a unique antenna element, and to provide one intermediate signal as input to at least one of said at least one signal combiner. Each signal combiner is configured to receive two intermediate signals, each intermediate signal being received from a respective signal splitter of the at least two signal splitters, and to provide one combined signal as input to a unique antenna element, wherein the one combined signal is formed by combining the received two intermediate signals.
US10608333B2
Provided are a non-metallic cylinder for electromagnetic compatibility testing, a rotary angle adjustable antenna device, and a rotary angle adjustable antenna system. The rotary angle adjustable antenna device provided by the present disclosure includes a non-metallic cylinder, a first adapting piece, and an antenna; the antenna is mounted in the first mounting hole with a rotary sleeve arranged outside, at least one end of the antenna extends out of the first mounting hole; the first adapting piece is further provided with a second mounting hole, the first piston rod of the non-metallic cylinder is placed in the empty slot of the first adapting piece after passing through the end cover of the non-metallic cylinder then passing through the second mounting hole of the first adapting piece; the first piston rod of the non-metallic cylinder is connected with the rotary sleeve.
US10608329B2
A device is provided. The device includes a housing forming at least one portion of a surface of the device, wherein the at least one portion of the surface includes first and second surfaces facing opposite to each other; a display at least partially housed in the housing and including a display area visible via at least one portion of the first surface; a substantially circular radiating element at least partially forming the first surface; a ground element between the first and second surfaces; a conductive element below the ground element; wireless communication circuitry electrically connected with the radiating element and establishing communication with an external electronic device; and a processor electrically connecting the conductive element with the ground element if a radiation characteristic relative to the radiating element satisfies a condition; and disconnecting the conductive element with the ground element if the radiation characteristic does not satisfy the condition.
US10608324B2
An electronic device includes a metal housing, a conductive member disposed adjacent to the metal housing, a plurality of ground parts including a first ground part electrically connected with a first point of the conductive member and a second ground part electrically connected with a second point of the conductive member, a ground plate electrically connected with the metal housing and electrically connected with the conductive member via the plurality of ground parts, and a feeding part electrically connected with the conductive member.
US10608320B2
Foldable wireless electronic devices that communicate wirelessly are provided that can attenuate the cavity modes created when the devices are folded. The electronic devices may utilize prescribed housing dimensions, ohmic contacts, and capacitive coupling to attenuate the cavity modes. There may be minimal impact on the industrial design of the devices. The radiation efficiency and VSWR of the antennas of the electronic devices may not be degraded. Also, the frequency of the cavity modes may be controlled such that the cavity modes are resonated out of frequencies of interest, and the severity and occurrence of RF energy absorption may be attenuated or eliminated. Users of the foldable wireless electronic devices may have increased satisfaction as the devices may perform better while still having desirable aesthetics and appearance.
US10608319B2
An antenna module includes a connection member including at least one wiring layer and at least one insulating layer; an integrated circuit (IC) disposed on a first surface of the connection member and electrically connected to at least one wiring layer; and an antenna package disposed on a second surface of the connection member, and including a dielectric layer, a plurality of antenna members, and a plurality of feed vias, wherein the antenna package further includes a chip antenna including a dielectric body and first and second electrodes, respectively disposed on first and second surfaces of the dielectric body, wherein the chip antenna is disposed to be spaced apart from the plurality of feed vias within the dielectric layer so that at least one of the first electrode or the second electrode is electrically connected to a corresponding wire of the at least one wiring layer.
US10608317B2
A communication system, which is applied to a space, includes a first transceiver and a communication device. The first transceiver is fixedly disposed in the space. The communication device is movable in the space. The communication device includes a base, a second transceiver, a detection circuit, an arm and a processor. The second transceiver is oriented to an orientation and configured to build a signal transmission with the first transceiver. The detection circuit is configured to detect a displacement or rotation of the communication device with respect to the first transceiver, in order to generate detection information. One end of the arm is connected to the base, and another end of the arm is connected to the second transceiver. The processor is configured to control an operation of the arm according to the detection information, in order to maintain the orientation of second transceiver directing to the first transceiver.
US10608309B2
A magnetoresistance effect device includes a first port, a second port, a magnetoresistance effect element, a first signal line that is connected to the first port and applies a high-frequency magnetic field to the magnetoresistance effect element, a second signal line that connects the second port to the magnetoresistance effect element, and a direct current application terminal that is connected to a power source configured to apply a direct current or a direct voltage in a lamination direction of the magnetoresistance effect element. The first signal line includes a plurality of high-frequency magnetic field application areas capable of applying a high-frequency magnetic field to the magnetoresistance effect element, and the plurality of high-frequency magnetic field application areas in the first signal line are disposed at positions at which high-frequency magnetic fields generated in the high-frequency magnetic field application areas reinforce each other in the magnetoresistance effect element.
US10608308B2
An automatic RF filter tuning system and a method for manufacturing a filter using the same are disclosed. An RF filter tuning system for tuning an RF filter that includes a plurality of cavities having resonance elements and a cover having tuning areas that are positioned correspondingly to the resonance elements, includes a measuring unit configured to measure resonance characteristics of the cavity of the RF filter, a control unit configured to calculate a tuning value of the RF filter based on the resonance characteristics, and a tuning unit configured to tune the RF filter based on the tuning value calculated by the control unit. The tuning unit includes a striking unit configured to strike the tuning area of the cover of the RF filter, thereby adjusting the resonance value and tuning the RF filter.
US10608306B2
A metal air battery system includes an oxygen supplying unit configured to discharge oxygen; a metal air battery module configured to receive the oxygen from the oxygen supplying unit and perform a discharge reaction; and an auxiliary power source configured to charge the metal air battery module during an operational stop of the metal air battery module so that at least some of a discharge product is discharged from the metal air battery module.
US10608289B2
Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing a secondary battery electrode containing a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) material, the method including (a) applying first slurry including a first mixture and a solvent mixed with each other to one surface of a planar current collector to generate a PTC material after drying, (b) applying second slurry including a second mixture, including an electrode active material, and a solvent mixed with each other to the first slurry applied to the current collector, which is in a non-dried state, and (c) drying the first slurry and the second slurry applied to the current collector.
US10608284B2
Disclosed are novel electrolytes, and techniques for making and devices using such electrolytes, which are based on compressed gas solvents. Unlike conventional electrolytes, disclosed electrolytes are based on “compressed gas solvents” mixed with various salts, referred to as “compressed gas electrolytes.” Various embodiments of a compressed gas solvent includes a material that is in a gas phase and has a vapor pressure above an atmospheric pressure at a room temperature. The disclosed compressed gas electrolytes can have wide electrochemical potential windows, high conductivity, low temperature capability and/or high pressure solvent properties.
US10608271B2
A reversible SOFC-based system for generating electricity, including: an solid-oxide-fuel-cell (SOFC) stack containing at least one elementary solid-oxide electrochemical cell, each of which is formed from a cathode, an anode and an electrolyte intermediate between the cathode and the anode; a separator of liquid and gas phases, which separator is connected to the outlet of the fuel-cell stack; a methanation reactor suitable for implementing a methanation reaction, the inlet of which is connected to the outlet of the phase separator and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the fuel-cell stack so that the mixture issued from the methanation reactor is introduced into the fuel-cell stack; and a tank for reversibly storing hydrogen, suitable for storing hydrogen, the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the methanation reactor.
US10608269B2
A fuel cell system comprising a controller, a temperature sensor that has a physical presence in a conduit within the system to measure the temperature of the fluid at a point within the conduit (Tg) and a wall temperature sensor for sensing a temperature of a wall of the conduit (Tw). The controller takes Tg and Tw as inputs and applies an equation with known constants to calculate measurement error of Tg based on the local flow temperature and geometry and arrives at a calculated temperature. The equation may be applied iteratively until the difference between the calculated temperature and Tg is below an acceptable value when the calculated temperature can then be assumed to be an accurate representation of the actual gas temperature at the Tg measurement point. The direction of calculation is controlled by the relative difference between Tg and Tw.
US10608268B2
An energy management system having a fuel cell apparatus (150) as a power generator that generates power using fuel, and an EMS (200) that communicates with the fuel cell apparatus (150). The EMS (200) receives messages that indicate the status of the fuel cell apparatus (150) when normal operation, from the fuel cell apparatus (150).
US10608265B2
A system for controlling low-temperature starting of a fuel cell vehicle includes a high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve controlling a flow of hydrogen supplied to a fuel cell stack. A fuel cell controller is configured to change and control an opening rate of the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve when an internal temperature of the fuel cell stack is a reference value or less. When the opening rate of the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve decreases, a pressure of the hydrogen passing through the high-pressure hydrogen flow control valve decreases to increase a temperature of the hydrogen which is supplied to the fuel stack.
US10608255B2
The present invention relates to the use of a thianthrene-containing polymer as redox-active electrode material, for example as an electrode slurry, for electrical charge storage means, especially secondary batteries. It additionally also relates to the electrode material comprising the polymer, and to an electrode and an electrical charge storage means comprising the polymer.
US10608254B2
Composites of silicon and various porous scaffold materials, such as carbon material comprising micro-, meso- and/or macropores, and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. The compositions find utility in various applications, including electrical energy storage electrodes and devices comprising the same.
US10608251B2
The present disclosure relates to a positive electrode active material which reduces lithium by-products and improves structural stability and includes a lithium-nickel based transition metal composite oxide in which an alkaline earth metal having oxidation number of +2 is doped and a phosphate coated layer formed on the outer surface of the composite oxide. Accordingly, a second battery including the positive electrode active material has excellent capacity characteristics, and also improves structural stability during charging/discharging and prevents swelling, thereby being capable of exhibiting excellent life characteristics. Therefore, the present invention may be easily applied to industry in need thereof, and particularly to electric vehicles industry requiring high capacity and long-term life characteristics.
US10608250B2
According to one embodiment, an active material is provided. The active material includes particles. The particles have a crystal structure belonging to a monoclinic niobium-titanium composite oxide. A ratio of a crystallite size Dc corresponding to a (020) plane with respect to an average primary particle size Dp of the particles is not less than 35%.
US10608245B2
A calcium-based secondary cell including, as a positive-electrode active material, a molybdenum oxide-based material containing molybdenum in an oxidation state of 4 or more and 6 or less.
US10608243B2
This application proposes the use of rechargeable and replaceable zinc cartridges to expand cycle life and lifetime of nickel-zinc and silver-zinc batteries. Two types of possible battery cell assemblies are demonstrated: a battery that includes face-to-back arrangement of cells, and side-by-side linked flat batteries that can be used as wall mounted batteries. An improved composition of the replaceable zinc electrode is suggested.
US10608238B2
Method for manufacturing a miniaturized electrochemical cell and a miniaturized electrochemical cell
A miniaturized electrochemical cell and a method for making it are provided. The method includes preparing at least one inner electrode of an electron conducting or semi-conducting material M1; providing a hollow support made of an electrically insulating material M6 and having at least one internal hollow channel; depositing on the external surface of the support a layer of an electrically conducting material M2; forming a template of colloidal particles of an electrically insulating material M3, on the M2 layer; depositing a layer of an electrically conducting material M4 on the M2 layer; depositing a layer L1 of an electron conducting or semi-conducting material M5 on the M4 layer, introducing the at least one inner electrode into the at least one internal hollow channel of the obtained structure; stabilizing the structure at its two open ends with an electrically insulating material M7; and removing M2, M3, M4 and M6 materials.
US10608237B2
A secondary battery having improved safety includes an electrode assembly, a case configured to accommodate the electrode assembly, and a cap assembly coupled to the case. The cap assembly includes a cap plate configured to cover the case and defining a short-circuit opening therein, a short-circuit plate exterior to the cap plate and positioned such that at least a portion of the short-circuit plate is positioned in the short-circuit opening, a first deformable plate inside the cap plate, and a cover exterior to the short-circuit plate extending over the short-circuit plate. A space defined between the cover and the first deformable plate has a negative pressure.
US10608236B2
A battery cell comprising a composite water-responsive safety layer and/or composite water- and pH-responsive safety layer to protect against tissue damage and/or electrolysis, when the battery cell is exposed to aqueous solution or tissue, is provided. The composite water-responsive safety layer and/or composite water- and pH-responsive safety layer is adapted to change from a non-electronically conducting state to an electronically conducting state.
US10608231B2
A battery module may include a housing, a plurality of battery cells disposed in the housing, a battery terminal extending from the battery module for coupling the battery module with electrical components in the vehicle, and a contactor. A voltage supplied to a relay coil in the contactor may generate a magnetic field to actuate a contactor switch. The battery module may also include a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed in the housing. The PCB may include a relay control circuit configured to control a current flowing across the relay coil, and the relay control circuit may operate in a pull-in mode to transition the contactor switch into a closed position and in a hold mode to maintain the contactor switch in the closed position.
US10608227B2
An electricity storage module includes a layered object obtained by layering power storage elements each having positive and negative foil-shaped lead terminals that project in an outward direction from an end portion, and connection members that connect the lead terminals of adjacent power storage elements to each other. An insulating holding member is arranged between the layered object and the connection members. Connection member holding portions that hold the connection members are provided on the insulating holding member, and slits are provided on the insulating holding member so as to extend along edge portions of the connection members. The lead terminals are connected to the connection members by being inserted through the slits and folded over onto the connection members.
US10608226B2
The invention provides a coating or film adapted to be arranged between a separator and at least one electrode of a rechargeable battery. The coating or film comprises a porous layer comprising a layer material having at least a first material and a second material, the first and the second materials being arranged to comprise a plurality of pores for passage of ions therethrough; and the second material is adapted to reduce in size upon drying such that porosity of the porous layer is improved or enhanced at a normal operating temperature; wherein, in response to temperature change, the layer material is adapted to undergo a first phase change during which the pores of said porous layer are adapted to substantially close to thereby substantially reduce or prevent further passage of ions.
US10608225B2
Provided are a micro-porous hybrid film and a method for preparing the same, and more particularly, a micro-porous hybrid film capable of improving reliability of a battery by simultaneously improving thermal stability at a high temperature and water properties, and a method for preparing the same. In addition, the present invention relates to a micro-porous hybrid film suitable for a separator of a high capacity/high output lithium secondary battery capable of increasing production stability, long term stability, and performance of the battery by improving adhesive force between a micro-porous film and a coating layer and permeability and minimizing a water content by the coating layer.
US10608223B2
A method for manufacturing a separator for fuel cell including a seal part of thermosetting resin can have improved productivity. The method includes a placing step to place uncured thermosetting resin on a substrate, a pre-curing step to pre-cure the uncured thermosetting resin on the substrate, and a curing step to cure the pre-cured thermosetting resin on the collected plurality of substrates to collectively form the seal parts on the plurality of substrates.
US10608221B2
Disclosed is a battery pack, which includes a battery module including at least one battery cell and having at least one insert hole at a bottom thereof, and a pack case having an accommodation space for accommodating the battery module and having at least one fixing protrusion which is fitted into the at least one insert hole.
US10608220B2
Provided are a battery pack and a control method using the same, the battery pack having improved safety so as to prevent fire or prevent fire from spreading even if ignited, thereby reducing the risks which can occur during ignition. The battery pack, according to the present invention, comprises: an electrode assembly comprising an anode, a cathode, and a separator; and a single cell or a plurality of cells having a pouch-shaped battery case for accommodating the electrode assembly, wherein the cell is accommodated and stacked by the module case, the module case comprises a fire suppression agent or a fire extinguishing agent at the inner or outer part thereof such that the fire suppression agent or the fire extinguishing agent is automatically discharged from the module case when cell swelling occurs.
US10608217B2
A battery pack may include a battery cell, a cradle, a board and a housing. The cradle may be coupled with the battery cell and may include one or more guide members extending from and integrally formed with a surface of the cradle. The board may be mounted to the cradle and may include a plurality of terminal contacts electrically connected with the battery cell. The one or more guide members may be adapted to guide a device into engagement with the terminal contacts. The housing may at least partially enclose the cradle and the battery cell and may include one or more guide apertures and a plurality of terminal apertures. The one or more guide members may protrude through the one or more guide apertures. Each of the terminal apertures may be aligned with a corresponding one of the plurality of contacts.
US10608216B2
A battery module is provided. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the battery module may include: a cartridge assembly including a plurality of cartridges, each receiving a battery cell; a casing surrounding the cartridge assembly; and a support member configured to enclose the casing for supporting the casing.
US10608214B2
A first connector of a battery connector includes a battery-side busbar first terminal including a battery-side first pin insertion hole and a load-side busbar first terminal including a load-side first pin insertion hole. A second connector includes a battery-side busbar second terminal including a battery-side second pin insertion hole and a load-side busbar second terminal including a load-side second pin insertion hole. The load-side first pin insertion hole is formed in a position where the load-side first pin insertion hole does not match the battery-side second pin insertion hole when the battery-side busbar second terminal and the load-side busbar first terminal are superimposed. The load-side second pin insertion hole is formed in a position where the load-side second pin insertion hole does not match the battery-side first pin insertion hole when the battery-side busbar first terminal and the load-side busbar second terminal are superimposed.
US10608213B2
Rechargeable battery modules and rechargeable battery module handling methods are described. According to one aspect, a rechargeable battery module includes a housing, a plurality of terminals, a plurality of rechargeable cells within the housing and coupled with the terminals, and wherein the rechargeable cells are configured to store electrical energy, a plurality of lift members at different locations of the housing, and wherein the lift members provide a plurality of lift points for the rechargeable battery module which enable the rechargeable battery module to be lifted in a plurality of different orientations.
US10608212B2
The disclosure provides electrochemical batteries, electrochemical battery housings and methods for assembling electrochemical batteries. The battery housing can include a container, a container lid assembly and an electrical conductor. The container can include a cavity that extends into the container from a cavity aperture. The lid assembly can seal the cavity, and can include an electrically conductive container lid and an electrically conductive flange. The container lid can cover the cavity aperture and can include a conductor aperture that extends through the container lid. The flange can cover the conductor aperture and can be electrically isolated from the container lid. The conductor can be connected to the flange and can extend through the conductor aperture into the cavity. The conductor can be electrically isolated from the container lid.
US10608210B2
A flat battery basically comprises a battery body, a plate-shaped member and an elastic member. The battery body includes a power generation unit and a case member encasing and sealing the power generation unit therein. The plate-shaped member is configured to be disposed between an outer periphery portion of the battery body and an outer periphery portion of an adjacent battery body stacked that is to be stacked on the battery body. The elastic member joins the battery body and the plate-shaped member to connect the battery body and the plate-shaped member, and covers at least part of the plate-shaped member. The plate-shaped member includes an exposed part which is exposed from part of an end surface of the elastic member which covers the plate-shaped member in a thickness direction of the battery body.
US10608208B2
A first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element that have a resonance structure that causes output light from a light-emission functional layer to resonate between a reflective layer and a semi-transmissive reflective layer, and a pixel definition layer, and in which an aperture part is formed to correspond to each of the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element, are formed on a base. A first interval between the reflective layer and the semi-transmissive reflective layer in the first light-emitting element and a second interval between the reflective layer and the semi-transmissive reflective layer in the second light-emitting element are different, and a film thickness of the pixel definition layer is less than a difference between the first interval and the second interval.
US10608198B2
A substrate (100) transmits visible light. Plural light-emitting regions (142) are located on the substrate (100) and are aligned in a first direction. A non-light-emitting region (144) is provided in each area between the plural light-emitting regions (142) and transmits visible light. Moreover, the light-emitting region (142) includes plural light-emitting units (140). The light-emitting units (140) are aligned in the first direction. In addition, each light-emitting unit (140) includes a first electrode (110), an organic layer (120), and a second electrode (130). The organic layer (120) is formed between the first electrode (110) and the second electrode (130).
US10608197B2
The invention relates to an organic light-emitting component (100), comprising a functional layer stack (9) between two electrodes (1, 8), wherein the functional layer stack (9) has at least two organic light-emitting layers (2, 7) and at least one charge carrier generation zone (3), which is arranged between the two organic light-emitting layers (2, 7), wherein the charge carrier generation zone (3) comprises an electron-conducting organic layer (31) and a hole-conducting organic layer (32), between which an intermediate region (4) is arranged, wherein the intermediate region (4) comprises at least one organic intermediate layer (6) which has a first charge carrier transport mechanism and an inorganic intermediate layer (5) which has a second charge carrier transport mechanism, wherein the inorganic intermediate layer (5) is arranged between the organic intermediate layer (6) and the electron-conducting organic layer (31), and wherein the first charge carrier transport mechanism is at least partially different to the second charge carrier transport mechanism.
US10608194B2
A flexible display includes a flexible display screen and a drive chip. The flexible display screen includes a flexible substrate. The flexible substrate includes a display region and a bonding region. The back of the flexible substrate is adhered with a supporting film and the drive chip is bonded to the bonding region.
US10608190B2
Photovoltaic devices such as solar cells, hybrid solar cell-batteries, and other such devices may include an active layer disposed between two electrodes, the active layer having perovskite material and other material such as mesoporous material, interfacial layers, thin-coat interfacial layers, and combinations thereof. The perovskite material may be photoactive. The perovskite material may be disposed between two or more other materials in the photovoltaic device. Inclusion of these materials in various arrangements within an active layer of a photovoltaic device may improve device performance. Other materials may be included to further improve device performance, such as, for example: additional perovskites, and additional interfacial layers.
US10608186B2
A composition comprising a first compound capable of functioning as a phosphorescent emitter in an organic light emitting device at room temperature is provided. The first compound includes at least one substituent R, where each of the at least one substituent R has the formula of: - - -G1-G2, where the dashed line denotes the bond through which R is attached in the first compound; G1 is a non-aromatic cyclic or polycyclic group; G2 is selected from aryl and heteroaryl; and G1 and G2 are independently, optionally further substituted with a substituent selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, deuterium, halide, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heteroalkyl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, amino, silyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, heteroalkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, heteroaryl, acyl, carbonyl, carboxylic acids, ester, nitrile, isonitrile, sulfanyl, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, phosphino, and combinations thereof. Organic light emitting devices, consumer products, and formulations containing the first compound are also provided.
US10608182B2
A method of analyzing film on a substrate may comprise receiving three-dimensional data obtained from measurements of a plurality of pixels on a substrate, the plurality of pixels comprising one or more film layers; extracting a plurality of parameters based on the received three-dimensional data, the plurality of parameters comprising at least an average thickness for the film layers of the pixels, one or more area aperture ratios for the film layers of the pixels, and a pitch between pixels, wherein the extraction is based on a predetermined pattern for the pixels on the substrate; displaying a user interface comprising a graphical representation of one or more of the parameters for the one or more film layers of the one or more of the pixels; and dynamically modifying the graphical representation of the one or more parameters in response to user input of the displayed user interface, the dynamically modifying causing the displayed graphical images to appear as continuously changing.
US10608179B2
A memory device including a lower electrode having an upper portion extending above an upper surface of a first dielectric layer, wherein the upper portion of the lower electrode has corners that are exposed. The memory device also includes a metal oxide layer having a conformal thickness present on sidewalls of the upper portion of the lower electrode. The metal oxide layer is present on at least the corners of the lower electrode that extend above the first dielectric layer. The memory device may also include an upper electrode present on the metal oxide layer. The upper electrode being separated from an entirety of the lower electrode by the metal oxide layer. In some embodiments, the memory device is a resistive random access memory device. The corners of the lower electrode localize filament formation in the metal oxide layer.
US10608177B2
The present disclosure discloses a self-gated RRAM cell and a manufacturing method thereof; which belong to the field of microelectronic technology. The self-gated RRAM cell comprises: a stacked structure containing multiple layers of conductive lower electrodes; a vertical trench formed by etching the stacked structure; a M8XY6 gated layer formed on an inner wall and a bottom of the vertical trench; a resistance transition layer formed on a surface of the M8XY6, gated layer; and a conductive upper electrode formed on a surface of the resistance transition layer, the vertical trench being filled with the conductive upper electrode. The present disclosure is implemented on a basis of using the self-gated RRAM as a memory cell. It may not depend on a gated transistor and a diode, but relies on a non-linear variation characteristic of resistance of its own varied with voltage to achieve a self-gated function, which has a simple structure, easy integration, high density and low cost, capable of suppressing a reading crosstalk phenomenon in a cross array structure; and is also adapted for a planar stacked cross array structure and a vertical cross array structure, achieving 3D storage with a high density.
US10608174B2
Double-patterned magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) for reducing magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) pitch for increased MRAM bit cell density is disclosed. In one aspect, to fabricate MTJs in an MRAM array with reduced MTJ row pitch, a first patterning process is performed to provide separation areas in an MTJ layer between what will become rows of fabricated MTJs, which facilitates MTJs in a given row sharing a common bottom electrode. This reduces the etch depth and etching time needed to etch the individual MTJs in a subsequent step, can reduce lateral projections of sidewalls of the MTJs, thereby relaxing the pitch between adjacent MTJs, and may allow an initial MTJ hard mask layer to be reduced in height. A subsequent second patterning process is performed to fabricate individual MTJs. Additional separation areas are etched between free layers of adjacent MTJs in a given row to fabricate the individual MTJs.
US10608172B2
A magnetoresistive structure having two dielectric layers, and method of manufacturing same, includes a free magnetic layer positioned between the two dielectric layers. The method of manufacture comprises at least two etch processes and at least one encapsulation process interposed therebetween wherein the encapsulation is formed on sidewalls of the partially formed magnetoresistive stack between etch processes. For example, an exemplary method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive device includes etching through a second electrode, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer to provide a sidewall of (i) an unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, (ii) a second dielectric layer and (iii) a free magnetic layer; thereafter, forming an encapsulation material on the sidewall of the unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer, and after forming the encapsulation material, etching through a first dielectric layer.
US10608167B2
Described is an apparatus which comprises: a first non-magnetic conductor; a first spin orbit coupling (SOC) layer coupled to the first non-magnetic conductor; a first ferromagnet (FM) coupled to the SOC layer; a second FM; and an insulating FM sandwiched between the first and second FMs.
US10608165B2
Provided is a piezoelectric element including a first electrode provided above a substrate, a piezoelectric layer provided above the first electrode, containing potassium, sodium, and niobium, and having a perovskite structure, and a second electrode provided above the piezoelectric layer. In a case where the piezoelectric layer is divided into two portions at a center thereof in a thickness direction, the piezoelectric layer includes a first portion on the first electrode side and a second portion on the second electrode side. The piezoelectric layer includes line defects. A density of the line defects in the second portion is higher than a density of the line defects in the first portion.
US10608161B2
A method for manufacturing multilayer components, and a multilayer component are disclosed. The method includes manufacturing a body comprising electrically conductive layers and dielectric layers which are stacked one above the other, wherein the body comprises at least one cavity and at least partially filling the cavity with an insulation material using capillary forces. The method further includes after partially filling the cavity, singulating the body into at least two base bodies and applying a passivation layer to surfaces of the singulated base bodies, wherein the passivation layer comprises a material which is different from the insulation material.
US10608160B2
A vibration sensor with a diaphragm that can be set into vibration, a piezo-electric drive for setting the diaphragm into vibration and for detecting vibrations in the diaphragm, with the drive having at least two serial mechanical piezo elements, a temperature sensor, with at least a first piezo element made from a first piezo-electric material and at least a second piezo element made from a second piezo-electric material.
US10608149B2
A wavelength converting member comprising a first wavelength converting layer containing: a first fluorescent material having a light emission peak wavelength in a range of 620 nm or more and 660 nm or less; a second fluorescent material having a light emission peak wavelength in a range of 510 nm or more and 560 nm or less; and a resin, wherein the average particle diameter, as measured according to a Fisher Sub-Sieve Sizer method, of the first fluorescent material is in a range of 2 μm or more and 30 μm or less, wherein the second fluorescent material comprises a β-SiAlON fluorescent material, the circularity of the β-SiAlON fluorescent material is 0.7 or more, and the volume average particle diameter, as measured according to a laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measuring method, of the β-SiAlON fluorescent material is in a range of 2 μm or more and 30 μm or less, and wherein the thickness of the first wavelength converting layer is in a range of 50 μm or more and 200 μm or less.
US10608145B2
An illumination device is described for desorbing molecules from inner walls of a processing chamber. In some examples, the device includes a chassis, a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) mounted to the chassis, wherein the plurality of LEDs emit ultraviolet (UV) radiation when electrically powered, a thermally non-conductive main housing surrounding the chassis and configured to be placed on a wafer carrier of the processing chamber, and an electrical system to activate the LEDs within the processing chamber.
US10608139B1
A method of manufacturing a light-emitting element includes: forming a plurality of rod-shaped layered structures by performing steps including: forming a first conductive-type semiconductor layer on a substrate, forming, on the first conductive-type semiconductor layer, an insulating film defining a plurality of openings and a plurality of rods of a first conductive-type semiconductor, wherein each of the rods is disposed through a respective one of the plurality of openings, forming a light-emitting layer covering outer surfaces of the plurality of rods, and forming a second conductive-type semiconductor layer covering outer surfaces of the light-emitting layer; forming a photoresist pattern covering a portion of the plurality of the rod-shaped layered structures; removing a portion of the insulating film in a region that is not covered by the photoresist pattern; and removing a portion of the plurality of rod-shaped layered structures in the region that is not covered by the photoresist pattern.
US10608134B2
A solar power method is provided using two-stage light concentration to drive concentrating photovoltaic conversion in conjunction with thermal collection. The method concentrates light rays received in a plurality of transverse planes towards a primary linear focus in an axial plane, which is orthogonal to the transverse planes. T band wavelengths of light are transmitted to the primary linear focus. R band wavelengths of light are reflected towards a secondary linear focus in the axial plane, which is parallel to the primary linear focus. The light received at the primary linear focus is translated into thermal energy. The light received at the secondary linear focus is focused by optical elements along a plurality of tertiary linear foci, which are orthogonal to the axial plane. The focused light in each tertiary primary focus is focused into a plurality of receiving areas, and translated into electrical energy.
US10608129B2
A power generation system is disclosed herein. The power generation system includes two or more tiles and at least one generator. Each tile of the two or more tiles is configured to house one or more solar cells. The at least one generator apparatus couples each of the two or more tiles together at a vertex of each tile. The at least one generator apparatus is configured to harvest mechanical energy as mass traverses each tile of the two or more tiles.
US10608111B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a semiconductor layer on an insulating layer, epitaxially growing a first layer on the semiconductor layer, wherein the first layer has a first doping concentration, epitaxially growing a second layer on the semiconductor layer, wherein the second layer has a second doping concentration higher than the first doping concentration, forming a gate dielectric over an active region of the semiconductor layer, forming a gate electrode on the gate dielectric, and forming a plurality of source/drain contacts to the second layer, wherein the first and second layers comprise crystalline hydrogenated silicon (c-Si:H).
US10608110B2
Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistors with reduced subthreshold conduction, and methods of fabricating the same. Transistor gate structures are fabricated in these transistors of a shape and dimension as to overlap onto the active region from the interface between isolation dielectric structures and the transistor active areas. Minimum channel length conduction is therefore not available at the isolation-to-active interface, but rather the channel length along that interface is substantially lengthened, reducing off-state conduction.
US10608109B2
A stacked vertical field effect transistor that has enhanced drive current is provided. The stacked vertical field effect transistor includes a lower functional gate structure located adjacent sidewall surfaces of a lower channel portion of a semiconductor channel material pillar. An upper functional gate structure is located above the lower functional gate structure and adjacent sidewall surfaces of an upper channel portion of the semiconductor channel material pillar. A bottom source/drain region is located beneath the lower functional gate structure, a middle source/drain region is located between the lower functional gate structure and the upper functional gate structure, and a top source/drain region is located above the upper functional gate structure.
US10608101B2
Embodiments relate to a stacked photo sensor assembly where two substrates are stacked vertically. The two substrates are connected via interconnects at a pixel level to provide a signal from a photodiode at a first substrate to circuitry on a second substrate. The circuitry on the second substrate performs operations that were conventionally performed on first substrate. More specifically, charge storage of the first substrate is replaced with capacitors on the second substrate. A voltage signal corresponding to the amount of charge in the first substrate is generated and processed in the second substrate. By stacking the first and second substrates, the photo sensor assembly can be made more compact while increasing or at least retaining the photodiode fill factor of the photo sensor assembly.
US10608098B1
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment includes a slit-side end portion of an insulating layer includes a main body of the insulating layer, a first thin layer thinner than the main body and extending from an end portion closer to an upper surface of the main body, the end portion facing the slit, toward the slit, and a second thin layer thinner than the main body and extending from an end portion closer to a lower surface of the main body, the end portion facing the slit, toward the slit, and the insulating layer includes an air gap layer surrounded by the main body, the first thin layer, and the second thin layer in the slit-side end portion.
US10608096B2
A method is presented for reducing parasitic capacitance. The method includes forming a source region and a drain region within a substrate, forming spacers in direct contact with sidewalls of a sacrificial layer, depositing an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) over the source and drain regions, replacing the sacrificial layer with a gate structure, removing the ILD, and depositing a sacrificial dielectric layer. The method further includes removing portions of the sacrificial dielectric layer to expose top surfaces of the source and drain regions, depositing a conductive material over the exposed top surfaces of the source and drain regions, and removing remaining portions of the sacrificial dielectric layer to form air gap spacers between the gate structure and the source and drain regions.
US10608095B2
The present disclosure provides a multi-functional electronic device with a black phosphorous-based single channel, wherein the device comprises: a black phosphorous-based single channel layer including a horizontal arrangement of a first semiconductor region and a second semiconductor region to define a horizontal junction therebetween, wherein the second semiconductor region has a lower hole-carrier density than the first semiconductor region; a first electrode connected to the first semiconductor region; a second electrode spaced from the first electrode and connected to the second semiconductor region; an ionic gel layer disposed on the first semiconductor region; and a gate electrode for receiving a gate voltage to generate an electric field in the channel layer.
US10608090B2
A method of forming a memory device with memory cells in a memory area, and logic devices in first and second peripheral areas. The memory cells each include a floating gate, a word line gate and an erase gate, and each logic device includes a gate. The oxide under the word line gate is formed separately from a tunnel oxide between the floating and erase gates, and is also the gate oxide in the first peripheral area. The word line gates, erase gates and gates in both peripheral areas are formed from the same polysilicon layer. The oxide between the erase gate and a source region is thicker than the tunnel oxide, which is thicker than the oxide under the word line gate.
US10608089B2
The present application provides a thin film transistor, an array substrate, a display device and a method of fabricating a thin film transistor. According to embodiments of the present application, the thin film transistor includes: a substrate; a first source/drain electrode on the substrate; an active layer at a side of the first source/drain electrode facing away from the substrate; and a second source/drain electrode at a side of the active layer facing away from the first source/drain electrode. The first source/drain electrode and the second source/drain electrode are electrically connected to the active layer independently.
US10608073B2
According to one embodiment, a display device comprises a flexible substrate, a first insulating film disposed on the flexible substrate, a switching element disposed on the first insulating film, a signal wiring electrically connected with the switching element, a first organic film disposed on the signal wiring, a connection wiring disposed on the first organic film, a second organic film disposed on the connection wiring and a pad electrode disposed on the second organic film. The connection wiring is located between the first organic film and the second organic film and is in contact with the first organic film and the second organic film.
US10608067B2
An organic light-emitting diode display device includes a first substrate that includes a display region with a plurality of pixels and a non-display region in a periphery of the display region, a first electrode disposed on the first substrate, a second electrode opposed to the first electrode, an organic light-emitting layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and at least one light sensing member disposed on a rear surface of the first substrate that overlaps the display region.
US10608063B2
An organic light emitting display device includes an overcoating layer on a substrate; a first electrode on the overcoating layer; a bank layer on the overcoating layer and the first electrode, the bank layer including an opening through which the first electrode is exposed; a pattern layer having an island shape on the exposed portion of the first electrode; an organic emission layer on the first electrode and the pattern layer; and a second electrode on the organic emission layer.
US10608057B2
A display device comprises a plurality of touch electrodes, a link portion including first wiring configured to transmit an AC signal and a touch electrode line configured to transmit a touch drive signal to a corresponding one of the touch electrodes, the first wiring disposed in a first layer and the touch electrode line disposed in a second layer different from the first layer; and a shield layer disposed between the first layer and the second layer where the first wiring overlap the touch electrode line. A constant voltage is applied to the shield layer.
US10608053B2
The present disclosure provides an OLED display apparatus and a method for producing the same, and a color filter substrate and a method for producing the same. The OLED display apparatus comprises: a TFT array substrate; a luminescent structure layer provided on the TFT array substrate, wherein light emitted from the luminescent structure layer is infrared light; and a light conversion layer located on the luminescent structure layer. The light conversion layer comprises a plurality of pixel areas, each of which is at least provided with three light conversion units, which are a red light conversion unit formed of an upconversion luminescent material emitting red light after stimulation by infrared light, a green light conversion unit formed of an upconversion luminescent material emitting green light after stimulation by infrared light, and a blue light conversion unit formed of an upconversion luminescent material emitting blue light after stimulation by infrared light.
US10608052B2
A display substrate includes a first switching element electrically connected to a gate line extending in a first direction and a data line extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, an organic layer disposed on the first switching element, a shielding electrode disposed on the organic layer and overlapping the data line, a pixel electrode disposed on the same layer as the shielding electrode and a light-blocking pattern disposed on the shielding electrode and adjacent to a corner of the pixel electrode
US10608043B2
A method for making a CMOS image sensor may include forming a first semiconductor chip including an array of image sensor pixels and readout circuitry electrically connected thereto, forming a second semiconductor chip comprising image processing circuitry electrically connected to the readout circuitry, and coupling the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip together in a stack. The readout circuitry may include a plurality of transistors each including spaced apart source and drain regions, a superlattice channel extending between the source and drain regions, and a gate including a gate insulating layer on the superlattice channel and a gate electrode on the gate insulating layer.
US10608038B2
A solid-state image pickup device is provided which can inhibit degradation of image quality which may occur when a global electronic shutter operation is performed. A gate drive line for a first transistor of gate drive lines for pixel transistors is positioned in proximity to a converting unit.
US10608014B2
A battery management chip circuit on the basis of an SOI process. The battery management chip circuit comprises a high-voltage multiplexer MUX, a voltage reference circuit, a Sigma-delta ADC (comprising an analog modulator and a digital filter), an SPI communication circuit, a function control circuit and a voltage value register. The battery management chip circuit is integrated on the basis of an SOI high-voltage process, and particularly, high-voltage MOS transistors adopted by the battery management chip circuit are high-voltage MOS device units on the basis of the SOI process. In addition, the present invention highlights the design of interface circuit-chopper circuit of the high-voltage multiplexer MUX and the Sigma-delta ADC, so as to describe the advantages such as decrease of difficulty of circuit design and reduction of layout area brought about when the present invention adopts the SOI process design and tape-out.
US10608006B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory gate disposed on a main surface of a substrate. The memory has a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite to the first sidewall. A control gate is in proximity to the memory gate. The control gate has a third sidewall directly facing the second sidewall, and a fourth sidewall opposite to the third sidewall. A gap is provided between the second sidewall of the memory gate and the third sidewall of the control gate. A first single spacer structure is disposed on the first sidewall of the memory gate. A second single spacer structure is disposed on the fourth sidewall of the control gate. A gap-filling layer is deposited into the gap and fills up the gap.
US10608005B2
Methods and devices are disclosed, such as those involving memory cell devices with improved charge retention characteristics. In one or more embodiments, a memory cell is provided having an active area defined by sidewalls of neighboring trenches. A layer of dielectric material is blanket deposited over the memory cell, and etched to form spacers on sidewalls of the active area. Dielectric material is formed over the active area, a charge trapping structure is formed over the dielectric material over the active area, and a control gate is formed over the charge trapping structure. In some embodiments, the charge trapping structure includes nanodots. In some embodiments, the width of the spacers is between about 130% and about 170% of the thickness of the dielectric material separating the charge trapping material and an upper surface of the active area.
US10607982B2
A standard cell architecture provides an improved immunity to power-supply voltage-drop, does not induce power-supply voltage drop on a continuous-row power rail of a standard cell, and maintains standard-cell environment compatibility. A circuit includes a first metal layer and a second metal layer that are formed different distances above a substrate. At least one first standard cell drives a first timing signal and includes at least one transistor receiving power from a first power rail in the first metal layer. At least one second standard cell drives a second timing signal and includes at least one transistor receiving power from a second power rail in the second metal layer. The second power rail has both a low peak noise level and a resistance that is lower than that of the first metal layer.
US10607972B2
A semiconductor device includes an active region disposed in a semiconductor substrate and an uppermost metal level including metal lines, where the uppermost metal level is disposed over the semiconductor substrate. Contact pads are disposed at a major surface of the semiconductor device, where the contact pads are coupled to the metal lines in the uppermost metal level. An isolation region separates the contact pads disposed at the major surface. Adjacent contact pads are electrically isolated from one another by a portion of the isolation region. Reflective structures are disposed between the upper metal level and the contact pads, where each of the reflective structures that is directly over the active region completely overlaps an associated portion of the isolation region separating the contact pad.
US10607971B2
The semiconductor package including a first semiconductor package including a first semiconductor package substrate, and a first semiconductor chip on the first semiconductor package substrate, an interposer disposed on the first semiconductor package is provided. Interposer electrically connects the first semiconductor package with an external semiconductor package, and has first and second sides opposed to each other. The second side is located between the first side and the first semiconductor package substrate, a first recess is formed in the second side of the interposer. The first recess has side walls extended from the second side toward the first side of the interposer and an upper surface connected to the side walls and the upper surface of the first recess faces the first semiconductor chip and a via in the interposer. The via does not transmit an electrical signal between the first semiconductor package and the external semiconductor package.
US10607965B2
A stacked semiconductor device includes a plurality of semiconductor dies stacked in a first direction, M data paths electrically connecting the plurality of semiconductor dies, one data path including one or more through-silicon vias, where M is a positive integer, a transmission circuit including M serialization units configured to serialize P transmission signals to M serial signals and output the M serial signals to the M data paths, respectively, where P is a positive integer greater than M and a reception circuit including M parallelization units configured to receive the M serial signals from the M data paths and parallelize the M serial signals to P reception signals corresponding to the P transmission signals. The number of the through-silicon vias is reduced by serializing the transmission signals, transferring the serialized signals through the smaller number of data paths between the stacked semiconductor dies and then parallelizing the transferred signals.
US10607959B2
A discharge examination device for examining discharge of a wire-bonding apparatus that applies a voltage between a torch electrode and a wire to procure the discharge therebetween includes a current detection unit, a timer unit and a discharge determination unit. The current detection unit detects a discharge current flowing through the wire. The timer unit measures discharge detection time after application of the voltage before detection of the discharge current. The discharge determination unit determines whether or not the discharge is abnormal based on the discharge detection time. With this, a discharge examination device, a wire-bonding apparatus, and a discharge examination method that are capable of detecting abnormality of discharge are provided.
US10607955B2
A device may include a fan-out structure that has a plurality of integrated circuits. The integrated circuits may be of different types, such as by being configured differently or configured to perform different functions. The fan-out structure may be coupled to another integrated circuit structure, such as a die stack. For example, the fan-out structure may be coupled to a top surface or a bottom surface of the integrated circuit structure, or may otherwise be disposed within a vertical profile defined by the integrated circuit structure. Horizontally-extending and vertically-extending paths may be disposed in between and around the combined fan-out structure and integrated circuit structure to enable the integrated circuits of the two structures to communicate.
US10607953B1
A device includes an enclosure cover having a groove portion disposed on one surface, a chip carrier attachable to and removable from the enclosure cover in the groove portion, the chip carrier including at least two cavities disposed on one surface and located on opposite sides, each cavity has a slot extending to an opposite surface of the chip carrier. Also included is a ridge gap waveguide (RGW) cover with a plurality of pillars disposed on one surface, and a plurality of ridges are also disposed on the one surface. Each ridge includes a branching junction such that each ridge branches to at least two ridge portions. The enclosure cover and the RGW cover are configured to connect to each other with the chip carrier located therebetween, and the opposite surface of the chip carrier faces the one surface of the RGW cover.
US10607952B2
In accordance with embodiments disclosed herein, there is provided a high density triple diamond stripline interconnect. An interconnect includes a first reference layer, a second reference layer disposed below the first reference layer, and a dielectric disposed between the first reference layer and the second reference layer. The interconnect further includes a first pair of conductors including a first conductor and a second conductor that are in a broadside-facing orientation within the dielectric below the first reference layer and above the second reference layer. The interconnect further includes a second pair of conductors including a third conductor and a fourth conductor that are in an edge-facing orientation within the dielectric below the first conductor and above the second conductor.
US10607950B2
A package comprises a body, and an electrically conductive pattern supported by said body. An interface portion is configured to receive a module to a removable attachment with the package. The electrically conductive pattern comprises, at least partly within said interface portion, a wireless coupling pattern that constitutes one half of a wireless coupling arrangement.
US10607949B2
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection is provided by a circuit including a resistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, a zener diode having a cathode terminal directly connected to said first terminal and an anode terminal directly connected to a third terminal, and a clamp diode having a cathode terminal directly connected to said second terminal and an anode terminal directly connected to said third terminal.
US10607946B2
A semiconductor device has a first encapsulant deposited over a first carrier. A plurality of conductive vias is formed through the first encapsulant to provide an interconnect substrate. A first semiconductor die is mounted over a second carrier. The interconnect substrate is mounted over the second carrier adjacent to the first semiconductor die. A second semiconductor die is mounted over the second carrier adjacent to the interconnect substrate. A second encapsulant is deposited over the first and second semiconductor die, interconnect substrate, and second carrier. A first interconnect structure is formed over a first surface of the second encapsulant and electrically connected to the conductive vias. A second interconnect structure is formed over a second surface of the second encapsulant and electrically connected to the conductive vias to make the Fo-WLCSP stackable. Additional semiconductor die can be mounted over the first and second semiconductor die in a PoP arrangement.
US10607944B2
A packaged radio-frequency device is disclosed, including a packaging substrate configured to receive one or more components, the packaging substrate including a first side and a second side. A shielded package may be implemented on the first side of the packaging substrate, the shielded package including a first circuit and a first overmold structure, the shielded package configured to provide radio-frequency shielding for at least a portion of the first circuit. A set of through-mold connections may be implemented on the second side of the packaging substrate, the set of through-mold connections defining a mounting volume on the second side of the packaging substrate. The device may include a component implemented within the mounting volume and a second overmold structure substantially encapsulating one or more of the component or the set of through-mold connections.
US10607938B1
Devices and methods are provided for fabricating monolithic three-dimensional semiconductor integrated circuit devices which include power distribution networks that are implemented with power distribution planes disposed below a stack of device tiers, in between device tiers, and/or above the device tiers to distribute positive and negative power supply voltage to field-effect transistor devices of the device tiers.
US10607937B2
A bonded device structure including a first substrate having a first set of conductive contact structures, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a first non-metallic region adjacent to the contact structures on the first substrate, a second substrate having a second set of conductive contact structures, preferably connected to a device or circuit, and having a second non-metallic region adjacent to the contact structures on the second substrate, and a contact-bonded interface between the first and second set of contact structures formed by contact bonding of the first non-metallic region to the second non-metallic region. The contact structures include elongated contact features, such as individual lines or lines connected in a grid, that are non-parallel on the two substrates, making contact at intersections. Alignment tolerances are thus improved while minimizing dishing and parasitic capacitance.
US10607933B2
A structure having fully aligned via connecting metal lines on different Mx levels. The structure may include a first metal line and a second metal line in a first ILD, a cap covering the first ILD, the second metal line and a portion of the first metal line, a second ILD on the cap, and a via that electrically connects the first metal line to a third metal line, wherein the third metal line is above the first metal line and runs perpendicular to the first metal line, the via is fully aligned to the first metal line and the third metal line, and the via electrically connects the first metal line to the third metal line.
US10607926B1
A preformed lead frame device includes multiple spaced-apart longitudinal sections, multiple spaced-apart transverse sections intersecting the longitudinal sections, and multiple preformed lead frame units each surrounded by two adjacent ones of the longitudinal sections and two adjacent ones of the transverse sections. Each of the preformed lead frame units includes a die pad sub-unit including a die pad portion, multiple pillar portions, and a first gap formed among the die pad portion and the pillar portions, a lead sub-unit including leads and a second gap formed among the die pad sub-unit and the leads, an adhesion-strengthening layer disposed in the first and second gaps, and a molding layer filling the first and second gaps to cover the adhesion-strengthening layer.
US10607920B2
Implementations of semiconductor packages may include a die including a first side and a second side opposing the first side, the second side of the die coupled to a layer, a first end of a plurality of wires each bonded to the first side of the die, a mold compound encapsulating the die and the plurality of wires, and a second end of the plurality of wires each directly bonded to one of a plurality of bumps, wherein a surface of the layer is exposed through the mold compound.
US10607916B2
Provided is a substrate for semiconductor devices comprising: an insulating substrate; and a first metal board having a plurality of sides and formed on a first surface of the insulating substrate; wherein the first metal board includes: a corner portion positioned closer to a corner of a first side of the first metal board, for which a creepage distance between an edge of the first metal board and an edge of the insulating substrate reaches a smallest value for the first side; and a center portion positioned closer to a center of the first side than the corner portion, for which a creepage distance between the edge of the first metal board and the edge of the insulating substrate exceeds the smallest value; wherein a range of the center portion is larger than a range of the corner portion.
US10607915B2
A joined body manufacturing method includes: a laminating step for forming a laminated body in which either a copper circuit substrate (first member) or a ceramic substrate (second member) is coated beforehand with a temporary fixing material the main ingredient of which is a saturated fatty acid, the copper circuit substrate and the ceramic substrate are stacked and positioned by the temporary fixing material which has been melted, and by cooling the temporary fixing material the stacked copper substrate and ceramic substrate are temporarily fixed; and a joining step for forming a joined body in which the copper circuit substrate and the ceramic substrate are joined by heating with pressurizing the laminated body in the stacking direction.
US10607912B2
A wafer level chip scale package is described. The wafer level chip scale package comprises a plurality of redistribution layer (RDL) traces connected to a silicon wafer through openings through a first polymer layer to metal pads on a top surface of the silicon wafer. A plurality of underbump metal (UBM) layers each contact one of the plurality of RDL traces through openings in a second polymer layer over the first polymer layer. A plurality of solder bumps lie on each UBM layer. A metal plating layer lies under the first polymer layer and does not contact any of the plurality of RDL traces. At least one separator lies between at least two of the plurality of RDL traces. The separator is a metal fencing between the two neighboring RDL traces or an air gap between the two neighboring RDL traces.
US10607906B2
To provide a semiconductor package including a protruding part at the bottom surface of a package main body. A semiconductor package including a semiconductor chip is provided, the semiconductor package including: a package main body; a plurality of electrodes exposed at a bottom surface of the package main body; and a protruding part projecting from the bottom surface of the package main body and above the plurality of electrodes, wherein the protruding part is arranged not to overlap two least separated electrodes, among the plurality of electrodes, in a second direction different from a first direction in which the two electrodes are arrayed.
US10607904B2
Provided is a method for producing an airtight package that can reduce thermal stress occurring in the inside of a glass lid due to irradiation with laser light to prevent occurrence of cracks and the like in the glass lid. A method for producing an airtight package in which a container 1 containing a device 5 mounted therein is sealed with a glass lid 3 includes the steps of: mounting the device 5 to an interior of the container 1; disposing a sealing material 6 between a frame 2 of the container 1 and the glass lid 3 and placing the glass lid 3 on top of the frame 2 of the container 1; and irradiating the sealing material 6 through the glass lid 3 with laser light while scanning the laser light along the frame 2 to melt the sealing material 6 by heat and form a sealing material layer, thus sealing the glass lid 3 and the frame 2 together with the sealing material layer, wherein irradiation with the laser light is started from an irradiation start point B, then performed by scanning the laser light a plural number of times all around along the frame 2, and then terminated at an irradiation end point C located ahead of the irradiation start point B in a direction of the scanning A.
US10607901B2
An example embodiment may include a sensor for monitoring and/or measuring stress in a semiconductor component. The component may include a substrate formed of a semiconductor material. The substrate may include a planar main surface. The sensor may include at least one slanted surface of the substrate material, the slanted surface being defined by an oblique inclination angle with respect to the main surface of the substrate. The sensor may also include at least one straight resistive path extending on at least part of the slanted surface and a plurality of contacts and terminals for accessing the at least one resistive path. The contacts and terminals may allow for the measurement of an electrical resistance of the resistive path and an assessment of a shear stress in a plane that is not parallel to the main surface of the substrate.
US10607900B2
An inspection system includes a laser light source, an optical system for laser marking that irradiates a semiconductor device with laser light from a metal layer side, a control unit that controls the laser light source to control laser marking, a two-dimensional camera that detects light from the semiconductor device on a substrate side and outputs an optical reflection image, and an analysis unit that generates a pattern image of the semiconductor device, and the control unit controls the laser light source so that laser marking is performed until a mark image appears in a pattern image.
US10607899B2
An apparatus for and methods of repairing and manufacturing integrated circuits using the apparatus. The apparatus, comprising: a vacuum chamber containing: a movable stage configured to hold a substrate; an inspection and analysis probe; a heat source; a gas injector; and a gas manifold connecting multiple gas sources to the gas injector.
US10607896B2
The disclosed technology generally relates to semiconductor devices and more particularly to a gate structure for a semiconductor device, and to methods of forming the same. In an aspect a method for forming a gate structure includes forming a first set of one or more semiconductor features and a second set of one or more semiconductor features. The method additionally includes forming a sacrificial gate extending across the semiconductor features of the first set and the semiconductor features of the second set. The method additionally includes forming a hole by etching the sacrificial gate, wherein the sacrificial gate is divided into a first sacrificial gate section and a second sacrificial gate section, forming a barrier in the hole by depositing a barrier material in the hole, removing the first sacrificial gate section and the second sacrificial gate section by etching wherein a first trench section is formed and a second trench section is formed, forming a first gate conductor in the first trench section and the second trench section, forming a mask above the second trench section, the mask exposing the first trench section, etching the first gate conductor in the first trench section, wherein the mask and the barrier counteracts etching of the first gate conductor in the second trench section, and forming a second gate conductor in the first trench section.
US10607894B2
A method of fabricating a vertical fin field effect transistor with a merged top source/drain, including, forming a source/drain layer at the surface of a substrate, forming a plurality of vertical fins on the source/drain layer; forming protective spacers on each of the plurality of vertical fins, forming a sacrificial plug between two protective spacers, forming a filler layer on the protective spacers not in contact with the sacrificial plug, and selectively removing the sacrificial plug to form an isolation region trench between the two protective spacers.
US10607889B1
Implementations of a method singulating a plurality of semiconductor die. Implementations may include: forming a pattern in a back metal layer coupled on a first side of a semiconductor substrate where the semiconductor substrate includes a plurality of semiconductor die. The method may include etching substantially through a thickness of the semiconductor substrate at the pattern in the back metal layer and jet ablating a layer of passivation material coupled to a second side of the semiconductor substrate to singulate the plurality of semiconductor die.
US10607885B2
Techniques and mechanisms for providing electrical insulation of a through-substrate interconnect (TI). In an embodiment, the TI extends between a first side of the substrate and a second side of the substrate opposite the first side. The substrate has formed therein a conductive shell structure that extends at least partially around a periphery of the TI. A first dielectric liner structure is disposed between the conductive shell structure and a bulk material of the substrate. A second dielectric liner structure is disposed between the conductive shell structure and the TI. In another embodiment, a voltage of the conductive shell structure is allowed to float while the TI exchanges a signal or a supply voltage.
US10607884B2
Gate aligned contacts and methods of forming gate aligned contacts are described. For example, a method of fabricating a semiconductor structure includes forming a plurality of gate structures above an active region formed above a substrate. The gate structures each include a gate dielectric layer, a gate electrode, and sidewall spacers. A plurality of contact plugs is formed, each contact plug formed directly between the sidewall spacers of two adjacent gate structures of the plurality of gate structures. A plurality of contacts is formed, each contact formed directly between the sidewall spacers of two adjacent gate structures of the plurality of gate structures. The plurality of contacts and the plurality of gate structures are formed subsequent to forming the plurality of contact plugs.
US10607883B2
A semiconductor device having a semiconductor element (a thin film transistor, a thin film diode, a photoelectric conversion element of silicon PIN junction, or a silicon resistor element) which is light-weight, flexible (bendable), and thin as a whole is provided as well as a method of manufacturing the semiconductor device. In the present invention, the element is not formed on a plastic film. Instead, a flat board such as a substrate is used as a form, the space between the substrate (third substrate (17)) and a layer including the element (peeled layer (13)) is filled with coagulant (typically an adhesive) that serves as a second bonding member (16), and the substrate used as a form (third substrate (17)) is peeled off after the adhesive is coagulated to hold the layer including the element (peeled layer (13)) by the coagulated adhesive (second bonding member (16)) alone. In this way, the present invention achieves thinning of the film and reduction in weight.
US10607871B2
A reticle pressing unit and an EUV reticle pod using the same are provided. An inner assembly includes an upper cover and a lower cover. The lower cover includes a supporting element for supporting the reticle. A pressing unit for pressing the reticle is disposed on the upper cover and includes a pressing element and a limiting cap. The pressing element has oppositely arranged pressing part and pressure receiving part. The pressing part extends through the upper cover to press against the reticle. The pressing element is covered by the limiting cap and is protruded outwardly from a top surface of the limiting cap. An outer cover has a pushing surface for forming a surface-to-surface contact with the pressure receiving part and for simultaneously pressing against the pressure receiving part and the top surface to solve the problems relating to the reticle which is applied with uneven forces.
US10607870B2
Embodiments of substrate carriers which enable active/passive bonding and de-bonding of a substrate are provided herein. In some embodiments, a substrate carrier for holding a substrate comprises a disk formed of a porous material, the disk being formed symmetrically about a central axis and defining a substantially planar upper surface. In some embodiments, the porous material is silicon carbide and the substrate carrier includes a semi-porous surface coating formed atop the upper surface of the disk.
US10607864B2
A system, apparatus, and method for processing substrates using acoustic energy. In one aspect, the invention can be a system for processing flat articles including a support for supporting the flat article and an acoustic energy treatment apparatus. The acoustic energy treatment apparatus may include a support arm and a plurality of transducer assemblies coupled thereto. The transducer assemblies may include a housing with a transducer coupled thereto, and the housings of the transducer assemblies may be arranged in an end-to-end manner. A trough may also be included that extends along at least a portion of a length of the transducer assemblies. The trough may serve as a reservoir that upon being filled and overflowed with a liquid allows the liquid to fluidly couple the transducer assemblies to the flat article.
US10607862B2
A substrate cleaning apparatus cleans a surface of a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer and dries the substrate. The substrate cleaning apparatus includes a process chamber having a substrate conveying unit configured to hold a substrate horizontally with its upper surface facing upwardly and to convey the substrate in one direction, and a cleaning unit configured to clean the surface of the substrate in non-contact state by supplying a cleaning liquid to the surface of the substrate which is moving in the process chamber. The substrate apparatus has an inert gas blowing unit configured to blow an inert gas toward the front and reverse surfaces of the substrate which has been cleaned in the cleaning unit to produce an inert gas atmosphere in the process chamber while drying the substrate with the inert gas.
US10607854B2
Provided in an embodiment of the present invention are a manufacturing method of an electrode pattern, a thin film transistor and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel. The manufacturing method of an electrode pattern includes: forming a metal thin film; performing processing on the metal thin film to form a partner layer over a surface of the metal thin film, the partner layer being configured to react with a photoresist to form a hydrogen bond; and performing patterning to form an electrode.
US10607853B2
The present invention relates to a CMP slurry composition for polishing a copper line, the CMP slurry composition comprising a colloidal silica, an oxidizing agent, a complexing agent, a corrosion inhibitor, a pH regulator, and ultrapure water. The colloidal silica has a specific surface area (BET) of 72.9 to 88.5 m2/g, and 0.1 to 2 wt % of the colloidal silica is included in the CMP slurry composition. The CMP slurry composition has an excellent copper line polishing rate, has a low number of defects and minimizes scratches after polishing, and can minimize dishing.
US10607847B1
A method of forming a three-dimensional transistor device. The method may include providing a fin array on a substrate, the fin array comprising a plurality of fin structures, formed from a monocrystalline semiconductor, and disposed subjacent to a hard mask layer. The method may include directing angled ions at the fin array, wherein the angled ions form a non-zero angle of incidence with respect to a perpendicular to a plane of the substrate. The angled ions may etch the plurality of fin structures to form a stack of isolated nanowires, within a given fin structure.
US10607834B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a semiconductor film including an oxide semiconductor material, forming a gate electrode facing the semiconductor film, forming a gate insulating film between the gate electrode and the semiconductor film, the gate insulating film having a side face that is uncovered with the gate electrode; and washing the side face of the gate insulating film with use of a chemical liquid that is able to dissolve the oxide semiconductor material.
US10607826B2
Atmospheric pressure ion guides are provided. The atmospheric pressure ion guides can include a multi-ring electrode structure connecting a larger opening to a smaller opening and having a series of ring electrodes with decreasing diameter and voltage going from the larger opening to the smaller opening. The electrodes can be made from stainless steel or other suitable conductive material. The multi-ring electrode structure can be contained in a housing, such as a housing made from polyetheretherketone or other suitable thermosetting polymer. The atmospheric pressure ion guide can focus ions from an ion source for use with ion detection devices such as an ion mobility spectrometer or a mass spectrometer. Methods of using the atmospheric pressure ion guides are provided, for example to focus a plurality of ions to be injected into an ion detection device. The atmospheric pressure ion guides can increase the signal intensity of the ion detection device.
US10607824B2
A mass spectrometer includes a collision cell and a system controller. The collision cell includes a plurality of rod pairs configured to generate pseudopotential well through the application of radio frequency potentials to the rod pairs. The collision cell configured to generate a target fragment from a parent ion by colliding the parent ion with one or more gas molecules. The system controller is configured to set a radio frequency amplitude of the radio frequency potentials to a default amplitude; monitor the production of a target fragment ion while adjusting the collision energy; set the collision energy to optimize the production of the target fragment ion; apply a linear full range ramp to the radio frequency amplitude to determine an optimal radio frequency amplitude; and set the radio frequency amplitude to the optimal radio frequency amplitude for the parent ion, target fragment ion pair.
US10607807B2
An electron spectroscopy system and method are disclosed. In another aspect, an ultrabright and ultrafast angle-resolved electron spectroscopy system is provided. A further aspect of the present system employs an electron gun, a radio frequency cavity and multiple spectrometers. Yet another aspect uses spectrometers in an aligned manner to deflect and focus electrons emitted by the electron gun. Moreover, an ultrafast laser is coupled to an electron spectroscopy system. A bunch of monochromatic electrons have their energy compressed and reoriented in an additional aspect of the present system. A further aspect of the present electron spectroscopy system employs adaptive and/or adjustable optics to optimize both time and energy compression. Another aspect provides at least two RF lenses or cavities, one before a specimen and one after the specimen.
US10607806B2
Electron source designs are disclosed. The emitter structure, which may be silicon, has a layer on it. The layer may be graphene or a photoemissive material, such as an alkali halide. An additional layer between the emitter structure and the layer or a protective layer on the layer can be included. Methods of operation and methods of manufacturing also are disclosed.
US10607796B2
An apparatus includes a switch having alternately open and closed conditions, and a shunt trip mechanism configured to detect and respond to an electrical fault condition. The apparatus further includes an operating mechanism including a spring assembly. The operating mechanism is actuatable manually to deflect the spring assembly into a stressed condition, and is actuatable automatically in response to the shunt trip mechanism to shift the switch into the open condition upon return deflection of the spring assembly from the stressed condition. The spring assembly may include springs connected in parallel.
US10607790B2
The capability of directly gelling an electrolyte within a lithium ion (or similar type) battery cell through the reaction of the electrolyte solution with a present battery separator is provided. Such a procedure results generally from the presence of suitable nanofibers within the battery separator structure that exhibit the potential for swelling in the presence of a suitable electrolyte formulation. In this manner, the capability of providing an entrenched gel within the battery separator for longer term viability and electrical generation is possible without externally gelling the electrolyte prior to battery cell introduction. The method of use of such a resultant battery, as well as the battery including such an automatic gelling battery separator/electrolyte combination, are also encompassed within this invention.
US10607789B2
A porous interconnected corrugated carbon-based network (ICCN) composite and methods for making the same are disclosed. The porous ICCN composite is made up of a plurality of carbon layers that are interconnected and expanded apart from one another to form a plurality of pores. Metallic nanoparticles are disposed within the plurality of pores. In one embodiment, a light exposure only based method for producing the porous ICCN composite is disclosed. In another embodiment a light exposure plus an electrodeposition method for producing the porous ICCN composite is disclosed. In yet another exemplary embodiment, a capacitor having a first electrode and a second electrode separated from the first electrode by a dielectric wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is formed from the porous ICCN composite is disclosed.
US10607787B2
A method for producing an electrode foil includes: a first step of preparing a metal foil, the metal foil having a strip shape; a second step of disposing a masking member so as to cover part of a principal surface of the metal foil; and a third step of partially etching the principal surface of the metal foil by applying current between the metal foil and an electrode while the metal foil faces the electrode via the masking member in etching liquid after the second step. The masking member has a strip shape. In the second step, the masking member is disposed along a longitudinal direction of the metal foil so as to be separated from both side edges of the metal foil.
US10607786B2
The present invention aims to provide an electrolyte solution suitable for aluminum electrolytic capacitors which has a high spark voltage and whose conductivity does not decrease and remains sufficiently high even after heating. The electrolyte solution for aluminum electrolytic capacitors of the present invention contains a trihydric to octahydric poly alcohol alkylene oxide adduct (A), a secondary or tertiary amine, a carboxylic acid (C), and a polar solvent (D).
US10607781B2
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body having a plurality of dielectric layers stacked therein, and first and second internal electrodes alternately disposed with at least one among the plurality of dielectric layers interposed therebetween. The first internal electrodes include first and second lead portions exposed to a mounting surface of the ceramic body, and disposed to be spaced apart from each other in a length direction of the ceramic body. The second internal electrodes include a third lead portion exposed to the mounting surface of the ceramic body, and disposed between the first and second lead portions in the length direction of the ceramic body.
US10607780B2
A ceramic electronic component or a dielectric ceramic composition having a first element group and a second element group. The first element group consists of Ba, Si, and Al, and contains in 100 parts by weight of the first element group, 20 to 40 parts by weight of BaO, 48 to 75 parts by weight of SiO2, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of Al2O3. The second element group consists of at least one of Ti and Fe, Mn, Sr, and Mg, and contains, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the first element group, 1 to 10 parts by weight of MnO, 1 to 35 parts by weight of SrO, 0.1 to 6 parts by weight of MgO, and 1 to 35 parts by weight of TiO2 and/or Fe2O3.
US10607772B2
A conductivity sensor, preferably a structure with a pair of magnetic cores with a primary coil wire around a shared member of both cores, and a secondary coil wire around a non-shared section of each core. When part of one core is immersed in a fluid and current is applied to the primary coil, measurements taken at the secondary coils reveal the conductivity of the fluid. The same structure can be used to measure the level of the fluid, and to determine impedance.
US10607763B2
A reactor includes a coil body, an exterior case, and a filler. The coil body includes a core and a coil wound around the core. The exterior case includes a metal structure and a resin frame. The metal structure has a bottom surface and a side wall provided to stand upright from the bottom surface. The bottom surface and the side wall of the metal structure are unitarily formed with each other. The frame is disposed at an opposite side to the bottom surface of the metal structure. The exterior case houses the core and the coil. The filler is filled between the exterior case and the coil body.
US10607756B2
A soft magnetic metal powder includes a plurality of soft magnetic metal grains composed of an Fe—Si based alloy. A content of P in the Fe—Si based alloy is 110 to 650 ppm provided that a total content of Fe and Si is 100 mass %. A soft magnetic metal fired body includes soft magnetic metal fired grains composed of an Fe—Si based alloy. A content of P in the Fe—Si based alloy is 110 to 650 ppm provided that a total content of Fe and Si is 100 mass %.
US10607752B1
An electrical cable assembly, comprising a first electrical circuit further comprising a first plurality of insulated conductors longitudinally disposed to one another, wherein the first plurality of insulated conductors are cabled together in a bundle. The electrical cable assembly further comprises a second electrical circuit longitudinally disposed to the first electrical circuit, the second electrical circuit comprising a second plurality of insulated conductors longitudinally disposed to one another and cabled together in a bundle and a nonmetallic jacket surrounding the second plurality of insulated conductors and wherein the nonmetallic jacket isolating the first electrical circuit from the second electrical circuit. The electrical cable assembly further comprises a flexible interlocking metallic armor encasing the first and second electrical circuits.
US10607748B2
The present invention relates to an electrical insulation system having a low environmental impact comprising two fundamental elements: a) a gaseous medium formed by one or more highly fluorinated fluoroketones having between 4 and 12 carbons, at least another additional dielectric gas, other than the fluoroketones, with a vapor pressure greater than 500 mbar and less than 15000 mbar at 0° C., such as fluoronitrile (CF3)2CF—CN, for example, and one or more vector gases; and b) a molecular sieve capable of discriminating water molecules from molecules of other gases present in the gaseous medium of the system. The invention also relates to the use of the insulation system and to the medium- or high-voltage electrical switchgear comprising a complete enclosure in which there are arranged live electrical components and an electrical insulation system according to the invention.
US10607737B2
Disclosed systems and methods analyze a complex auditory response to generate a particular model for a behavioral outcome. An example method includes analyzing one or more response to a complex stimulus to identify regions in each response and peaks in each region. The example method includes constructing a behavioral outcome model based on region and peak information by evaluating a plurality of parameters based on the information associated with the regions and peaks and applying a best fit analysis to include and/or exclude parameters from the plurality of parameters to determine parameters and relationship between the parameters to form the model. The example method includes facilitating application of the model to generate a score by obtaining values for the parameters forming the model and combining the values according to the relationship between the parameters specified in the model, the score indicative of the behavior outcome with respect to at least one first subject.
US10607735B2
Hybrid rendering systems for medical imaging applications are provided. In some embodiments, an indication of a viewing mode is received at a medical image viewer from a user. The viewing mode is a diagnostic mode or a referential mode. A plurality of characteristics of the medical image viewer are determined. Based upon the viewing mode and the plurality of characteristics of the medical image viewer, a rendering mode is determined. The rendering mode is a server-side rendering mode or a client-side rendering mode. A request for medical imagery is sent. The request conforms to the rendering mode. The medical imagery is rendered according to the rendering mode. The requested medical imagery is displayed on the medical image viewer.
US10607734B2
A system generally includes at least one computing device having a user interface and a display interface. The computing device is configured to generate at least one desktop that can be viewed by a user via the display interface and to access a plurality of functionality modules that are each configured to receive at least one radiotherapy parameter. The computing device is configured to enable the user, via the user interface, to place the functionality modules onto the desktop. The computing device is configured to enable the user, via the user interface, to connect one of the placed functionality modules to at least another one to commence the generation of at least one workflow output. The computing device is also configured to enable the user, via the user interface, to connect a plurality of input components to the placed functionality modules to finalize the generation of the workflow output.
US10607731B2
A system uses a multi-pass authentication method to authenticate the presence of a health care provider co-located with an assigned patient at a specific time and in a specific place that includes a data reader and transmitter with particular capabilities held by the health care provider, a token held by the patient, and a back-end database and internet-based interface. The system includes an object that includes a wirelessly detectable patient identification (ID) and an electronic device. The electronic device includes a provider ID and is configured to receive the patient ID from the object, retrieve, from a database, healthcare intervention data. The electronic device selectively locks and unlocks access to clinical data recording functions of the electronic device based on the healthcare intervention data.
US10607726B2
A patient anonymizing system includes a plurality of hashing appliances and data sources. Each appliance receives medical records containing at least confidential protected health information (PHI). A salt value is appended to each confidential PHI, and a hash is generated, which replaces the confidential PHI to generate an anonymized record. A master patient index server aggregates the anonymized records. A vector and cluster matching engine determines if the anonymized record matches a unique patient identifier corresponding to a second anonymized record. A comparison vector is generated by comparing hash values of the confidential PHI with hash values in the second anonymized record, and is crossed with a confidence vector having weights based on match conditions. This produces a match confidence level, which is compared to a threshold. If the threshold is met, the anonymized record is mapped to the unique patient identifier associated with the second record.
US10607724B2
To facilitate management of the entirety of one or a plurality of clinical laboratories. This information processing apparatus is used in management of a clinical laboratory in which an analyzer configured to analyze specimens is installed. The information processing apparatus includes: a communication section configured to communicate with a terminal operable by a user; and a controller configured to control display of the terminal via the communication section. On the basis of information collected from a plurality of analyzers installed in one or a plurality of clinical laboratories and from apparatuses relevant to the analyzers, the controller causes the terminal to display a screen including an index that indicates a status of the entirety of the one or the plurality of clinical laboratories. In response to the user selecting the index displayed in the screen, the controller causes the terminal to display the selected index so as to be divided in a plurality of categories.
US10607722B2
Provided is a system for helping an operator determine the target ion, collision energy and other analysis conditions. A chromatogram selected by an operator is displayed in a chromatogram display area of an MRM measurement parameter determination window. When the operator selects a point on this chromatogram, the name of a target compound which is registered in an event linked with a range of time including the selected point in time is displayed on a compound name display area. A plurality of mass spectra collected at that point in time are also displayed in a mass spectra display area in a vertically arranged form, using the same scale on the mass axis and the same scale on the intensity axis, with the scales of their mass axes aligned with each other in the vertical direction. The operator can then check whether the selected peak corresponds to the target compound.
US10607711B2
A current sample-and-hold circuit and a sensor, are provided. The current sample-and-hold circuit is used for offsetting a background photocurrent of a photodiode, and includes a capacitor and a first transconductance amplifier which has adjustable transconductance and outputs a sampled current to the photodiode to offset the background photocurrent of the photodiode. One end of the capacitor is connected with a power supply, the other end of the capacitor is connected with one end of the first transconductance amplifier; and the other end of the first transconductance amplifier is connected with the photodiode to output the sampled current to the photodiode. When the background photocurrent of the photodiode is increased, a change of a voltage of the capacitor within a large range can be avoided by increasing the transconductance of the first transconductance amplifier, so that the current sample-and-hold circuit can offset a larger background photocurrent.
US10607700B2
A semiconductor circuit of the disclosure includes a first circuit that is able to generate, on the basis of a voltage at a first node, an inverted voltage of the voltage at the first node, and apply the inverted voltage to a second node, a second circuit that is able to generate, on the basis of a voltage at the second node, an inverted voltage of the voltage at the second node, and apply the inverted voltage to the first node, a first transistor that is turned ON to couple the first node to a third node, a second transistor that is turned ON to supply a first direct-current voltage to the third node, and a first storage section that is coupled to the third node and includes a first storage device that is able to take a first resistance state or a second resistance state.
US10607692B2
A data output device includes: a plurality of storage devices coupled in parallel to store input data, and having a storage region with a predetermined depth; and a selector suitable for selecting an output of any one storage device among the plurality of storage devices.
US10607683B2
A semiconductor memory device and a memory system having the same are provided. The semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array including plural memory cell array blocks, and a refresh controller configured to control the memory cell array blocks to perform a normal refresh operation and a hammer refresh operation. The refresh controller controls one or more third memory cell array blocks excluding a first memory cell array block and one or more second memory cell array blocks adjacent to the first memory cell array block to perform the hammer refresh operation while the normal refresh operation is performed on the first memory cell array block among the memory cell array blocks.
US10607682B2
A semiconductor memory device may include a control signal generation circuit, a period signal generation circuit and a selection circuit. The control signal generation circuit may be configured to generate a control signal in response to a mode signal, a voltage detection signal and a temperature detection signal. The period signal generation circuit may be configured to generate a period signal periodically transited in response to the control signal. The selection circuit may be configured to output, in response to the control signal, any one of the period signal and a signal from an external device that is buffered.
US10607678B2
Methods and apparatuses for erasing data on a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells in a memory cell array in a memory apparatus are disclosed. An example apparatus includes: a memory cell array including a first plurality of word lines; a digit line; and a plurality of ferroelectric memory cells; a control circuit that provides a section select signal and a word line select signal to select a second plurality of word lines among the first plurality of word lines responsive to an address; and an address decoder that activates the second plurality of word lines. Each ferroelectric memory cell includes: a ferroelectric capacitor having a first terminal coupled to a cell plate node and a second terminal coupled to a selection circuit that couples the digit line to the second terminal responsive to a signal on a corresponding word line of the second plurality of word lines.
US10607671B2
An apparatus, such as a memory device, that includes circuits and techniques to synchronize various internal signals with an internal clock signal to ensure proper functionality of the memory device. A walk back circuit is provided to mimic propagation delays of an internal command signal, such as a write command signal, and to speed up the delayed internal command signal an amount equivalent to the propagation delays. The walk back circuit includes a mixture of delay elements provided to mimic propagation delays caused by both gate delays and routing delays.
US10607661B1
A memory device and a control method thereof are provided. The memory device includes I memory blocks, I global power lines and I first local driver modules. Each memory block includes M gate control lines and a plurality of transistor units arranged in M rows. Gates of the transistor units in the m-th row are electrically connected to the m-th gate control line. The I global power lines are electrically connected to I pre-driver circuits and the I memory blocks, respectively. Each first local driver module is electrically connected to one global power line and one memory block. Each first local driver module includes M first local driver circuits. The m-th first local driver circuit is electrically connected to the m-th gate control line.
US10607651B2
Implementations are directed to providing a digital media editing environment for editing at least a portion of a digital video using a mobile device, establishing communication between the mobile device and a data source, receiving, from the data source, a first portion of the digital video, the first portion including a first set of frames including less than all frames of the digital video, applying an edit to the first portion of the digital video, while less than all frames of the first digital video are stored on the mobile device, subsequent to applying the at least one edit, receiving, from the data source, a second portion of the digital video, the second portion including a second set of frames, and storing an edited digital video including at least one frame of the first set of frames, at least one frame of the second set of frames, and the edit.
US10607649B2
Video information may define spherical video content having a duration. Spherical video content may define visual content viewable from a point of view as a function of progress through the spherical video content. Path information may define a path selection for the spherical video content. Path selection may include movement of a viewing window within the spherical video content. The viewing window may define extents of the visual content viewable from the point of view as the function of progress through the spherical video content. Time lapse parameter information may define at least two of a time portion of the duration, an image sampling rate, and a time lapse speed effect. A time lapse video may be generated based on the video information, the path information, and the time lapse parameter information.
US10607646B2
A method includes moving a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) slider relative to a magnetic recording medium. The slider comprises a writer, a writer heater, and a near-field transducer (NFT). For each of a plurality of different head-to media spacings a test tone is written to a track of the medium, the test tone is read and a Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) of an amplitude of the read test tone is captured. A first DFT curve is generated at a beginning of writing the test tones. A second DFT curve is generated at a saturated state of writing the test tones. An amount of horizontal shift between the first and second DFT curves is computed. The amount of horizontal shift corresponding to writer heater power required to compensate for NFT clearance offset due to laser induced writer protrusion.
US10607634B1
A light monitoring circuit for a manual to automatic record player conversion includes a reflected light sensor and an ambient light sensor. The reflected light sensor is used to determine whether a tonearm-raising piston is positioned under a blade secured to the tonearm. The ambient light sensor is used to detect the amount of ambient light. The signals from the ambient light sensor and reflected light sensor are provided to a circuit that modifies the signal from the reflected fight sensor based on the signal from the ambient light sensor, thereby reducing any likelihood of error due to variations in ambient light.
US10607631B2
The purpose of the present invention is to reduce leakage of an output signal between band-pass filters and in the time axis direction. A signal input part 1 vectorizes an input signal x(n). An extended impulse response matrix generation part 2 generates an extended impulse response matrix He in which impulse response vectors using impulse response sequences of band-pass filters as elements are extended in the time axis direction. An expansion coefficient calculation part 3 calculates an expansion coefficient vector {circumflex over ( )}y(n) using an input signal vectors x(n) and the extended impulse response matrix He. A signal output part 4 outputs at least one of expansion coefficients corresponding to a center vector of the extended impulse response matrix He of the expansion coefficient vector {circumflex over ( )}y(n).
US10607627B2
Techniques related to active acoustic echo cancellation are discussed. Such techniques may include generating an audio output signal having a portion thereof corresponding to a first audio frequency range to negate a response of an audio input device to an output from a speaker in a second audio frequency range at a response negation rate and decimating an audio input signal based on the response negation rate to generate a resultant audio input signal.
US10607624B2
The present invention relates to a codec device and method for encoding/decoding voice and audio signals in a communication system, wherein: a fixed codebook excited signal is generated by using a pulse index for a voice signal; a first adaptive codebook excited signal is generated by using a pitch index for the voice signal; a fixed codebook signal is generated by multiplying the fixed codebook excited signal by a fixed codebook gain; a first adaptive codebook signal is generated by multiplying the first adaptive codebook excited signal by a first adaptive codebook gain; and a synthesized filter excited signal is generated by adding the fixed codebook signal and the first adaptive codebook signal.
US10607620B2
A decoder for processing an audio signal receives an audio bitstream, decodes the bitstream to obtain a set of spectral frequency parameters that are arranged in an order of frequencies, determines a minimum spectral frequency parameter difference from a plurality of calculated spectral frequency parameter differences, determines a start frequency bin for predicting a high band excitation signal according to the minimum spectral frequency parameter difference, generates the high band excitation signal by selecting a frequency band with a preset bandwidth selected from a low band excitation signal according to the start frequency bin, and synthesizes a wideband signal based on the generated high band excitation signal.
US10607607B2
There is provided a control device to improve convenience for a user by resolving or alleviating a disadvantage of a known voice interaction, the control device including: a device control unit configured to control one or more controlled devices; a voice notification unit configured to output user-oriented voice notification regarding at least the one controlled device; and a display control unit configured to cause a display device to display a message corresponding to the voice notification output by the voice notification unit.
US10607594B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage devices to improve the quality of synthetic speech generation. A system selects speech units from a speech unit database, the speech units corresponding to text to be converted to speech. The system identifies a desired prosodic curve of speech produced from the selected speech units, and also identifies an actual prosodic curve of the speech units. The selected speech units are modified such that a new prosodic curve of the modified speech units matches the desired prosodic curve. The system stores the modified speech units into the speech unit database for use in generating future speech, thereby increasing the prosodic coverage of the database with the expectation of improving the output quality.
US10607590B2
A method and device for masking noise from a dialysis machine, as an example of a medical device, includes tubing or a fluid container, or both, being connectable to a patient for flowing fluid to or from the patient, and one or more sensors configured to detect one or more patient parameters. The dialysis machine further includes a controller configured to determine a sleep state of the patient based on the one or more patient parameters detected by the plurality of sensors, and adjust a masking sound in response to the sleep state of the patient. The masking sound is activatable in response to noise generated during operation of the dialysis machine.
US10607589B2
The application relates to a nonwoven composite containing a lofty nonwoven layer and a film. The lofty nonwoven layer contains a plurality of primary fibers and defines a plurality of peak regions and a plurality of valley regions. The film contains a thermoplastic polymer and has a peak film thickness in the peak regions of the layer. The film is present on at least a majority of the second surface of the nonwoven layer. Within the valley regions, the film encapsulates a plurality of fibers from the nonwoven layer. The cross-sectional area fraction of total fibers in the film within the valley regions is at least about 8% and the cross-sectional area fraction of total fibers in the film within the peak regions is less than about 5%.
US10607586B2
A system and method eliminate the drag associated with CPU drag on experienced by combine audio streams from multiple sources. The embodiments receive audio signals from two separate audio sources and apply a MIDI based timing signature to the audio signals. The audio signals are synchronized according to the MTC signature signal and combined, when synchronized, at a summing module for output as a combined audio stream. Some embodiments include monitoring for and publishing a start/stop command signal to users in the collaboration to help synchronize audio signals from the different users.
US10607585B2
Provided is a signal processing device including a control unit that performs a sound signal process on a waveform of a signal generated on a basis of movement of an object, and cause sound corresponding to a signal generated on a basis of the sound signal process to be output within a predetermined period of time. The signal processing device is capable of aurally-exaggerating movement of an object itself and providing the aurally-exaggerated movement of the object by performing a sound signal process on a waveform of a signal generated on the basis of the movement of the object.
US10607579B1
A stringed musical instrument with a body having at least one hollow space within including one or more vents allowing movement of air into and out of the instrument body. The back includes a back access panel attached to the back allowing access into the body. A threaded fastener extending between the back access panel and a top of the instrument body. The fastener is accessible and movable from outside the instrument body. The back access panel is flexible so that turning in the threaded fastener will deflect the back panel and alter the instrument body.
US10607572B2
Methods, systems, and devices for frequency synchronization and phase correction at a rendering device are described. One method may include receiving, from a display device (e.g., a head-mounted display (HMD) device), a vertical sync count and an indication of one or more frame repeats. The rendering device may estimate a vertical sync frequency based on the received vertical sync count, and determine a phase corresponding to a minimum frame repeat based on the indication of the one or more frame repeats. The rendering device may adjust a vertical sync frequency to the estimated vertical sync frequency and a phase to the determined phase. The rendering device may transmit one or more frames to the display device using the adjusted frequency and/or the adjusted phase.
US10607570B2
A method, apparatus and program product which enable a user selected display brightness to be linked to an application program selected for use in an electronic device such as a computer system, tablet, telephone, electronic book reader, game device, music playing device and the like. A user selected adjustment of display brightness for an application program and a then existing ambient lighting condition are stored in storage during use of the application program. In response to subsequent opening of an application program for which data has been stored, the stored data is accessed and display brightness relative to the ambient lighting condition present at the subsequent opening is given the previous, stored, user selected adjustment.
US10607558B2
A gate driving circuit includes a plurality of shift register circuits, where the shift register circuits are configured to drive a plurality of pixel rows. The gate driving circuit may be operated in a first mode and a second mode. When the gate driving circuit is operated in the first mode, the gate driving circuit is configured to drive, in a single frame, all pixel rows to be displayed. When the gate driving circuit is operated in the second mode, the gate driving circuit is configured to drive, in the single frame, some of the pixel rows to be displayed, and driven pixel rows of two adjacent frames are different.
US10607555B2
A liquid crystal display panel includes a first odd source electrode and a first odd drain electrode on a first odd semiconductor layer have the same shapes as a first even drain electrode and a first even source electrode on a first even semiconductor layer, and when viewed in a plan view, a shape of a even pixel, except for a first even transistor, has substantially inversion symmetry with a shape of a odd pixel about a point on a virtual line parallel to a second direction.
US10607552B2
Parallel pipelines for computing backlight illumination fields in high dynamic range display devices
A display controller generates a backlight illumination field (BLIF) based on a coarse point-spread function (PSF) and a correction PSF. The display controller samples the coarse PSF to accumulate light contributions from a larger neighborhood of LEDs around a given LCD pixel. The display controller samples the correction PSF to generate correction factors for a smaller neighborhood of LEDs around the given LCD pixel. The display controller interpolates samples drawn from the coarse PSF and samples drawn from the correction PSF and then combines the interpolated samples to generate a full resolution BLIF.
US10607545B2
An OLED driving circuit, an array substrate and a display device are provided. The OLED driving circuit includes a plurality of driving TFTs and a plurality of sense TFTs. Each sense TFT is configured to compensate for a threshold voltage of the respective driving TFT. Each sense TFT corresponds to a respective one of the driving TFTs, a source electrode of each sense TFT is connected to a sense line, and a drain electrode thereof is connected to a drain electrode of the respective driving TFT. The plurality of sense TFTs is divided into a plurality of groups, each group includes at least two sense TFTs which share a same gate electrode and a same source electrode and are connected to a same sense line.
US10607544B2
An organic light-emitting display device includes an organic light-emitting display panel having a plurality of subpixels connected to data lines and gate lines; a data driver driving the data lines; and a gate driver driving the gate lines, wherein the organic light-emitting display device has a first mode having a first refresh rate and a second mode having a second refresh rate that is lower than the first refresh rate, the second mode having a first period and a second period that is subsequent to the first period, and wherein, in the first period of the second mode, the data driver subsequently supplied data voltages to at least two of the plurality of subpixels, and in the second period of the second mode, the data driver supplies a specific voltage to the plurality of subpixels, the specific voltage being the same as one of at least two of the data voltages sequentially supplied to the at least two subpixels.
US10607539B2
A display apparatus comprises a plurality of scan lines and a plurality of data lines intersected with the scan lines in a grid, a plurality of pixel units, a first driving circuit for providing a plurality of scanning signals to the plurality of pixel units, and a plurality of pixel driving circuits. Each pixel driving circuit corresponds to one of the plurality of pixel units, and drives the corresponding pixel unit. Each pixel driving circuit comprises a switching transistor, a driving transistor, an organic light emitting diode and a reset transistor. The reset transistor pulls down a voltage applied on the driving transistor during a reset period under a control of a received another scanning signal having a phase previous to the scanning signal applied on a corresponding scan line being selected.
US10607521B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an emission controller, a control method thereof and a display device, capable of preventing luminance of sub-pixels from deviating from its standard value and improving display quality. The emission controller includes a plurality of emission control circuits each including: a first processing module configured to receive a first voltage signal, provide a first signal to a first node and a second signal to a second node; a second processing module configured to provide a third signal to a third node; a third processing module configured to receive a second voltage signal and provide a fourth signal to the first and third nodes; a fourth processing module configured to pull down signal at the first node; and a gating module configured to receive the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal and provide an emission control signal to the emission control signal terminal.
US10607509B2
A linerless label including a support, a release layer over one surface of the support, and an adhesive layer over another surface of the support, wherein when the linerless label is cut with an apparatus including a mechanism in which an upper blade of cutter blades is immobilized and a lower blade of the cutter blades is configured to move upward, in a manner that the lower blade is inserted into the linerless label from a side of the linerless label at which the adhesive layer is provided, a cutter load voltage during a cutter operation performed after the linerless label is cut five thousand times repeatedly has a difference of less than or equal to 2.0 V from the cutter load voltage during cutting of a label support, which is the linerless label before treated to have adhesiveness.
US10607507B2
This invention is an arcuate wearable device with a circumferential or annular array of spectroscopic sensors which measures a person's body hydration. In an example, this invention can be embodied in a modular smart watch band, a specialized hydration-monitoring band, or a finger ring. A circumferential or annular array of spectroscopic sensors helps to ensure continuous measurement of body hydration, even if a wearable device shifts and/or rotates on a person's wrist, arm, or finger.
US10607506B2
Systems and methods for braille reading using a fingerprint scanner and varying vibration frequencies are disclosed. A method includes: obtaining, by a computer device, data defining a braille cell; identifying, by the computer device, one of six predefined areas of a fingerprint based on the one of the six predefined areas being centered on a fingerprint sensor; determining, by the computer device, a state of a braille dot of the braille cell that corresponds to the one of the six predefined areas of the fingerprint; and generating, by the computer device, one of a first type of vibration and a second type of vibration based on the determined state of the braille dot.
US10607499B2
The present application relates to a simulation device of flight management system (FMS), comprising a navigable database and a performance database; a display portion; a horizontal section portion and a vertical section portion, wherein the horizontal section portion and vertical section portion provide horizontal route information and vertical route information of the route designated by a user through the navigable database and performance database; and wherein the display portion is mutually integrated with the horizontal section portion and vertical section portion.
US10607494B2
An instrument flight rules (IFR) approach chart for facilitating a pilot's approach and landing of an aircraft at an airport includes a straight vertical line representing a runway on which the aircraft is to land with the beginning of the runway closer to the bottom than the top of the map, a second straight line representing a final approach flight path vertically aligned with the runway line and extending downwardly from the bottom end of the runway line, third straight lines extending across and perpendicular to the second straight line, altitude numbers at the ends of the third lines on one side of the second line and distance to the runway number at the ends of the third line on a second side of the second line.
US10607479B2
A remote control framework enables a plurality of target devices to be controlled by a plurality of remote control devices irrespective of bearer types. In a preferred embodiment any target device may also act as a control device and any control device may also act as a target device. The framework also enables any application running on any target device to be controlled by any controller device.
US10607466B2
An alarm configuration system simplifies alarm management in industrial control systems by improving scalability and capacity of alarms. A control system device allows alarms to be configured by associating the alarm conditions with controller tags or other components of a control system. Properties of these alarm conditions can be referenced by external systems as well as programmatically as extensions of the associated controller tag or component. The alarm conditions are evaluated independently of the control program executed by the control device. A development system allows association of reusable user-defined alarm conditions with selected data types, such that the alarm conditions are automatically applied to controller tags of the selected data type. Selected alarm conditions can also be grouped into alarm sets, allowing operations to be performed collectively on the set of alarms. The system can also generate collective alarm statistics for the alarm conditions included in an alarm set.
US10607464B2
The system performs communication between two systems, a master system, that creates an alternating magnetic field by means of which it dialogues with one or more slave systems, which respond at frequencies other than those generated by the master by a non-linear magnetic core generating harmonics of higher order than those of the magnetic field created by the master. The generation of harmonics is controlled by the slave by a short-circuit coil which enables the data transmission from the slave to the master. The slave system can have its own power supply or it can be powered by the short-circuit coil. This allows microcontrollers in the slaves to be powered and give them intelligence and a large storage capacity, making them ideal for control security and monitoring processes. The excitation frequency can be varied because the functionality of the slaves does not depend on the frequency of the exciter field.
US10607454B2
A device management system comprises a processor, a data storage device and a network connection. The data storage device stores weighting data associated with at least one ATM. The processor receives performance metric data from the ATM via the network connection and accesses the weighting data from the data storage device. The processor weights a portion of the performance metric data associated with the ATM with respect to a portion of weighting data associated with the ATM, to produce weighted performance data. The weighted performance data is used in estimating the number of customers unserved during a period of downtime of the ATM.
US10607445B2
The present disclosure relates generally to a system that provides zero, one or more benefits to a consumer in association with the consumer utilizing an instrument associated with a qualifying financial account to purchase goods and/or services, wherein an amount of any benefits may be disproportionate to the value of the purchased goods and/or services.
US10607442B2
A unified wallet manager (UWM) virtualized as a single virtual service in which all transactions relative to the UWM are treated as immutable facts permanently stored in append-only queues or ledgers from the time of their creation. A rules engine reads conversion requests in request calls to the service, and determines which rule or rules to apply to convert funds from one ledger to another, in the same or different vertically scaled gaming systems. The UWM is a peer of other vertical gaming systems, and the gaming systems access the UWM via an API server and data egresses from the UWM through an ETL process from a database cluster. The immutable queues allow for data reconstruction using any desired data model. The ledger stores funds of many different types, including real money, points, play money, and others. Third parties can integrate with the UWM through an integration hub connected to the UWM.
US10607438B2
An electronic gaming machine including a housing that supports a movable display device that is movable to a first position and to a second position. The electronic gaming machine may be configured to cause the movable display device to display a play of a first game in the first position and cause the display device to display a play of a second game in the second position.
US10607437B2
A gaming system including a number of host devices each coupled to one or more gaming machines, wherein content provided by the host device is output on the gaming machine. To output the content provided by the remote host, a host-controlled process that is authenticated by the gaming machine and executed in a secure memory location such that it is isolated from other processes executing on the gaming machine may be utilized. The host-controlled processes may be decoupled from the process used to execute the game of chance played on the gaming machine such that the content output by the host-controlled process doesn't alter the play of game of chance.
US10607431B2
A method and system that allows authorized individuals access into controlled access locations and the ability to grant temporary and limited access to guests into these locations. The method and system allows for navigational services to be provided to members and guests, and real-time tracking and confirmation to members and administrators that guests have arrived at their destination and did not enter any unauthorized areas. The method preferably can work through a system of wireless radio, sound and/or light-based beacons communicating with member and guest's electronic devices. Members and administrators can send one or more temporary electronic access keys to a guest's smartphone or other electronic device. Wireless radio, sound and/or light-based beacons provide an access control and location tracking system with real-time data about the member and guest whereabouts, allowing for the confirmation and tracking. Also provided is a system and method for identifying a customer's location at a business and provide notification to a company representative upon arrival of the customer at the business location. Real-time location determinations for the customer and customer location tracking can be provided. One or more wireless beacons communicate with the customer's electronic device. The beacons provide the system with real-time data about the customer's whereabouts, allowing for the confirmation and tracking of the customer at the location. A first non-limiting example of use, include a company that provides food and beverage allowing the customer to place an order for food and beverages on their electronic device and having the order delivered to the person at their current location as determined by the system. Another non-limiting example includes a company using the notification system to have assigned staff members notified of the customer's arrival.
US10607423B2
Various embodiments of the present invention are generally directed to a systems and methods for assessing turns made by one or more vehicles. According to various embodiments, the system is configured to identify, based telematics data captured from the vehicles, turns executed by the vehicle during a particular time period. The system is further configured to analyze the identified turns to determine and display various turn segment attributes to a user in order to provide an indication of turns having an abnormal or excessive duration and/or to provide overall efficiency-indicative information relating to the vehicle turns.
US10607421B2
Secure rendering system that creates ray tracing samples with obfuscated positions, so that images can only be viewed by an authorized consumer able to recover the sample positions. Obfuscation of ray directions is integrated into the rendering process, for example by incorporating encryption into a lens shader. The rendering system never stores or transmits an image without obfuscating positions, so even the rendering system cannot see the image it is rendering. Embodiments may use public key cryptography, so that encryption of sample positions is done with a public key, and only the owner of the secret private key can view the rendered image. Since keys are asymmetric, the rendering system cannot decrypt the obfuscated samples. Piracy of rendered images is therefore mitigated. Some compositing operations may be performed on the secure rendering output prior to decrypting sample positions; for example, colors may be modified globally or for selected objects.
US10607413B1
The technology disclosed relates to a method of realistic rendering of a real object as a virtual object in a virtual space using an offset in the position of the hand in a three-dimensional (3D) sensory space. An offset between expected positions of the eye(s) of a wearer of a head mounted device and a sensor attached to the head mounted device for sensing a position of at least one hand in a three-dimensional (3D) sensory space is determined. A position of the hand in the three-dimensional (3D) sensory space can be sensed using a sensor. The sensed position of the hand can be transformed by the offset into a re-rendered position of the hand as would appear to the wearer of the head mounted device if the wearer were looking at the actual hand. The re-rendered hand can be depicted to the wearer of the head mounted device.
US10607385B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for detecting the specific location, orientation, surface plane(s) and scale of a real-world object, and providing an augmented reality (AR) experience of the object based therefrom. The disclosed systems and method provide a novel, efficient and accurate mechanism for launching an AR application that provides an AR view of a captured or currently being viewed image. The instant disclosure's AR positioning and tracking systems and methods provide a streamlined system that maximizes the device's computational resources in order to accurately determine and track the viewed object's and the capturing device's positioning and orientation, as well as the object's physical dimensions, thereby ensuring an efficiently produced AR experience.
US10607380B2
An information display method and a terminal, where the information display method includes detecting whether a terminal is currently connected to an external device, transmitting a transmission object between the terminal and the external device when the terminal is currently connected to the external device, and displaying a progress graph and a transmission dynamic animation on a screen of the terminal when the transmission object is transmitted between the terminal and the external device, where the transmission dynamic animation includes an object graph that moves from a start position on the screen to an end position on the screen and disappears at the end position, and the object graph is used to indicate the transmission object. According to the foregoing method, a user can have better experience in perceiving a status of the connection between the terminal and the external device.
US10607378B2
An image reconstructor to: receive projection space data; compute one or more measured transformed pixels; compute one or more predicted transformed pixels; compute first pixel innovation result data; compute second pixel innovation result data; compute preliminary transformed object update data; compute a transformed object voxel density update estimate; add the transformed object voxel density update estimate to a corresponding transformed preceding voxel data estimate; and reconstruct an object space image representing the object under observation using the transformed density estimate.
US10607373B2
A system comprises an encoder configured to compress attribute information and/or spatial for a point cloud and/or a decoder configured to decompress compressed attribute and/or spatial information for the point cloud. To compress the attribute and/or spatial information, the encoder is configured to convert a point cloud into an image based representation. Also, the decoder is configured to generate a decompressed point cloud based on an image based representation of a point cloud. A closed-loop color conversion process is used to improve compression while taking into consideration distortion introduced throughout the point cloud compression process.
US10607372B2
A cosmetic information providing system includes a first acquisition unit that acquires a first image 311 representing a face on which makeup with a first color has been performed, a determination unit that determines a cosmetic corresponding to the first color by analyzing the first image 311 acquired by the first acquisition unit, and an output unit that outputs information for identifying the determined cosmetic.
US10607365B2
Systems for presenting an image indicating a position for a person are disclosed. A system includes: a hardware processor, a computer readable memory, and a computer readable storage medium associated with a computer device; at least one camera; program instructions of a free space determiner configured to determine at least one free space in a location using the at least one camera; program instructions of a new position determiner configured to determine, for a first person in the location, a new position based upon the at least one free space in the location determined by the free space determiner; and program instructions of an image presenter configured to present an image in the location to indicate the new position for the first person in the location determined by the new position determiner.
US10607353B2
At least one waveguide is configured to receive coherent illumination light and direct the coherent illumination light to an object as a first light projection and second light projection. At least one interference pattern is generated by interference between the first light projection and the second light projection. A camera captures interference images of a plurality of phase-shifted interference images and a depth from an object may be determined from the phase-shifted interference images.
US10607347B1
Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for segmenting an image of a video stream with a client device, binarizing an area of interest within one or more image, identifying an initial pupil location and an initial iris radius, and determining a final pupil location and a final iris radius. Some embodiments enable the client device to perform one or more operations within a user interface based on the image segmentation.
US10607345B2
The present disclosure is directed to an augmented reality surgical system for viewing an augmented image of a region of interest during a surgical procedure. The system includes an image capture device that captures an image of the region of interest. A controller receives the image and applies at least one image processing filter to the image. The image processing filter includes a spatial decomposition filter that decomposes the image into spatial frequency bands. A temporal filter is applied to the spatial frequency bands to generate temporally filtered bands. An adder adds each band spatial frequency band to a corresponding temporally filtered band to generate augmented bands. A reconstruction filter generates an augmented image by collapsing the augmented bands. A display displays the augmented image to a user.
US10607340B2
A remote image transmission system, a display apparatus, and a guide displaying method of a display apparatus are provided. The remote image transmission system includes: an image capturing apparatus including a plurality of image pickup devices that are spaced from each other, the image capturing apparatus being configured to transmit, to a display apparatus, a plurality of images which are captured by the plurality of image pickup devices; and a display apparatus configured to generate a guide object indicating physical information of a captured object by using the plurality of received images, and to display the generated guide object and at least one of the plurality of images.
US10607338B2
Disclosed are systems, devices, and methods for detecting characteristics of an unhatched egg. A set of images of an unhatched egg are obtained, where each of the spectral images is obtained in a particular wavelength range. The set of images is processed to extract image features, where the image features includes an image texture feature. The extracted image features are processed to classify the unhatched egg according to at least one characteristic. The at least one characteristic may include fertility and/or gender.
US10607337B2
An object inspection system enabling a quick and easy registering of a master image and an inspection image when there is a displacement between the master image and the inspection image. The object inspection system includes an imaging section, a movement machine configured to move a first object or a second object and an imaging section relative to each other, a positional data acquisition section configured to acquire positional data of the movement machine when the movement machine disposes the first object or the second object and the imaging section at a relative position, an image data acquisition section configured to acquire a first image of the first object and a second image of the second object, and an image registering section configured to register the first image and the second image.
US10607332B2
This document describes systems and processes manufacturing and distributing stone slabs, such as including distributing a stone slab and a slab image file associated with the stone slab. The slab image file may include an image and associated information to facilitate one or more operations related to the stone slab.
US10607329B2
Methods and systems are provided for using a single image of an indoor scene to estimate illumination of an environment that includes the portion captured in the image. A neural network system may be trained to estimate illumination by generating recovery light masks indicating a probability of each pixel within the larger environment being a light source. Additionally, low-frequency RGB images may be generated that indicating low-frequency information for the environment. The neural network system may be trained using training input images that are extracted from known panoramic images. Once trained, the neural network system infers plausible illumination information from a single image to realistically illumination images and objects being manipulated in graphics applications, such as with image compositing, modeling, and reconstruction.
US10607312B2
Method and apparatus are disclosed for publishing locational copyrighted watermarking video. According to some embodiments, a method for embedding location information into a video comprises: separating the video into at least one key frame and at least one in-between frame set corresponding to the at least one key frame; receiving location data for the at least one key frame; encrypting the location data for the at least one key frame based on a location private key; and embedding the encrypted location data into the at least one key frame.
US10607301B2
Establishing online social communications for enterprises whilst beneficial to them in terms of revenue, customer retention etc. require skills and time, both of which the enterprises personnel do not possess. The inventors have established an inventive turn-key software application that allows an enterprise to create invitation only private groups on mobile device platforms and monetize aspects of this online private group through direct payments to the club owner. An individual, a group, a society, a business or enterprise irrespective of whether they are active on other social networks can exploit the inventive turn-key software application augmenting their business with clear visibility of the return on investment. As such the inventive turn-key software application provides an effective “one-stop shop” for those looking to establish and build their brand on mobile technology.
US10607300B1
The disclosed embodiments provide a system that facilitates electronic communication among users. During operation, the system obtains financial data as a set of financial transactions. Upon receiving a request to transmit a message, the system obtains one or more recipient attributes from the request. Next, the system uses the financial transactions to identify a set of recipients that matches the one or more recipient attributes. The system then transmits the message to the set of recipients without revealing the PII for the set of recipients to a creator of the message.
US10607296B2
A method and system for processing requests for vehicular data, including receiving a vehicle request for a vehicle parameter from a client system (e.g., third party application); verifying client access to the vehicle parameter; determining one or more parameter values for the requested vehicle parameter; and transmitting the one or more parameter values to the client system.
US10607292B2
The present disclosure provides a process for a passenger to receive remuneration for baggage or luggage that is lost by an airline notwithstanding the contents of the baggage. The process charges a predetermined amount of coverage on a leg of an airline flight for the baggage notwithstanding the contents of the baggage, obtains information via any type of electronic medium from the airline and creates a physical receipt so that the amount of coverage can be obtained by the person covered after a certain period of time easily and without any further proof. The method includes waiting for a first fixed period of time for the airline to declare that the baggage is lost, and waiting for a second, fixed period of time that is longer in duration than the first, fixed period of time, to file a claim for the declared lost baggage.
US10607289B2
The present technology is related to employing a template/macro-based order entry system. An initial order data message contains a macro that establishes the initial parameters for an order and a unique ID is associated with the template. Subsequent, and potentially smaller sized data messages contain the unique ID as well as relevant order details for placing an order. Of course, the technology described herein envisions a much broader concept of reducing message sizes to help improve overall latency and is not limited to order entry.
US10607276B2
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a multi-dimensional commerce platform that may be utilized for the communication of data. Aspects of the multi-dimensional commerce platform may include various functional components to facilitate a system to receive inventory data at a first server associated with the multi-dimensional commerce platform, provide a second server associated with a third-party (e.g., a third party seller/distributor) access to the inventory data, alter or modify the inventory data based on attributes of the second server, and cause display of a presentation of the modified inventory data at a client device.
US10607271B1
Techniques are disclosed to facilitate an improved data query system for an elastic search cluster. An ingestion framework receives data from several sources, indexes this data, which is then stored as indexed data files across several data nodes in the elastic search cluster. The system also utilizes a query template management system, which matches a query to a particular query template based upon various parameters. The matched query template specifies one or more relevancy factors that are applied to the query to cause the elastic search cluster to perform the search in a specific manner. In this way, the query templates allow for search results to be tailored in a highly customized manner based upon the desired characteristics that are used to match, or trigger, the specific query template. The relevancy factors can also be dynamically updated to improve the search results over time.
US10607260B2
Systems and methods are described for presenting supplemental information to a user that is related to an advertisement consumed by the user that the user found interesting. It may be determined that a user is interested in receiving supplemental information based on the user starting to use a device within a threshold time period from consuming the advertisement on a different device. The threshold time period may be determined based on historical amounts of time users have taken to access supplemental information after consuming the advertisement (e.g., if users access a webpage associated with the advertisement five minutes after the conclusion of the advertisement, the threshold time period may be five minutes). In response to determining that the user started using the first device within the threshold period of time from the end of the advertisement, supplemental information associated with the advertisement may be presented.
US10607258B2
A fixed-wing aircraft advertisement method, system, and non-transitory computer readable medium for a fixed-wing aircraft, include a user observing circuit configured to observe a plurality of users to identify a speaking user, a word identifying circuit configured to identify a keyword profile from words of the speech of the speaking user, and an advertisement selecting and delivering circuit configured to select an advertisement to deliver via the fixed-wing aircraft based on the advertisement being associated with the keyword profile.
US10607256B2
A computer-based method for providing promotional content to a user based on attributes of digital content purchased by the user is provided. The method includes receiving enrollment data for a user in response to the user enrolling in a digital wallet application. The method further includes, storing the enrollment data, and receiving digital wallet transaction data as part of a digital wallet transaction for digital content, the digital wallet transaction initiated by the user using the digital wallet application. The method further includes determining at least one content attribute associated with the digital content, storing the at least one content attribute, determining, based at least in part on the at least one content attribute, a content affinity for the user, selecting promotional content that matches the content affinity, and causing the selected promotional content to be presented to the user.
US10607251B2
Systems and methods of determining effectiveness of a test content item in a computer network environment are provided. A data processing system can receive a request for content from a computing device and predict a test content item as a winner of a content item auction. The data processing system can assign the computing device to a test group or a control group. The data processing system can execute the content item auction, while withholding the test content item from the auction if the computing device is assigned to the control group. The data processing system can transmit the winning content to the computing device. The data processing system can identify computer network activity associated with the test content item by the computing device. The data processing system can perform additional predictions if the computing device is the subject of additional experiments regarding additional test content items.
US10607242B1
A system and method is provided for generating subscription recommendations suggesting ways that one or more creators of content may increase subscribership and/or prominence of the one or more creators. Subscription recommendations can involve changing and/or updating subscription levels offered by a content creator to potential, existing, or previous subscribers of the content creator. Current and/or historical performance data associated with the content creator, other content creators, and/or the consumers making up a community of subscribers may be analyzed in order to generate subscription recommendations.
US10607241B2
A system, a machine-readable storage medium storing instructions, and a computer-implemented method are described herein for a Potential Consumer Engine identifies profile data of a target member account accessible in a social network service during a period of time equal in length to a pre-submission time period. The Potential Consumer Engine identifies channel data and assembles feature vector data for the target member account. The Potential Consumer Engine inputs into generalized linear mix model the feature vector data. The Potential Consumer Engine receives predictive output from the generalized linear mix model. The predictive output indicative of a current probability of the target member account joining the freelancer marketplace.
US10607236B2
Methods, systems and instructions stored on computer-readable media for receiving a plurality of invoices associated a vendor and one or more buyers. Each invoice is associated with a respective buyer and includes an invoice amount to be paid by a deadline. Each invoice is sent to the respective buyer. Possible early payment invoices that are available for early payment prior to the respective deadline from the plurality of invoices are determined. Notification, including a discount, is sent to the vendor regarding the possible early payment invoices. Approval to receive early payment of one or more of the possible early payment invoices is determined. A vendor financial institution and account, and buyer financial institutions and accounts are determined. A quantity of funds based upon the invoice amount and the discount of the one or more of the possible early payment invoices is transferred from the buyer accounts to the vendor account.
US10607231B1
A method for optimizing transaction authorization conversion rates includes retrieving payment transaction parameters and authorization results for a plurality of past payment transactions, generating authorization success factors for each of a plurality of payment transaction parameters based on the retrieved payment transaction parameters and authorization results, receiving, at an acquirer processor, a payment transaction from a merchant, modifying one or more parameters of the payment transaction according to the generated authorization success factors, and submitting the modified payment transaction to a financial institution for processing.
US10607225B2
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems and methods for authentication using audio filtering. In some embodiments, an original audio segment such as a voice segment may be received. The received original audio segment may be modified using a first predetermined algorithm. The modified audio segment may be sent to an authentication server. At the authentication server, the modified audio segment may be reconstructed into the original audio segment using a second predetermined algorithm. The client device may be authenticated for a transaction based at least in part on the reconstructed original audio segment.
US10607215B2
Embodiments of the present invention are used in a token based financial transaction system, whereby individual tokens associated with one or more financial accounts provided to one or more third parties. Embodiments credit an amount of a virtual currency in at least one bank account of a customer, wherein the at least one bank account has an associated amount of funds that is increased by the credit of the amount of virtual currency; generate a payment token associated with the at least one bank account of the customer; receive a transaction request to process a transaction using the token; determine that the transaction request is associated with a transaction having a transaction amount less than or equal to the amount of funds associated with the at least one bank account; and approve and settle the transaction.
US10607206B2
Systems and methods include a group fund processor having a communications interface that receives account data associated with a primary account from a device over a network, creates a group fund account, and associate one or more limits with the group fund account, an alert interface that transmits an electronic invitation including a description of a first amount to an invited user and receives a response from the invited user to the at least one invitation, wherein the response includes account data associated with a respective group member account of the invited user; and an account processor that links the group fund account to the primary account, and links respective group member account of the invited user to the group fund account so that the first amount is transferred from the respective group member account of the invited user to the group fund account.
US10607195B2
The subject disclosure relates to generating a set of token data for storage at a first data store of a first device, wherein the set of token data comprises at least two or more of flag data, no state data, first state data, second state data, event identification data, or token identification data. In an aspect, the disclosure further includes, assigning the flag data to the no state data within the first data store of the first device. Also, the disclosure includes the reassignment of the flag data from the no state data to the first state data based on an occurrence of a first validation event by a second device.
