SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR THE RECYCLING OF LITHIUM FROM BATTERY WASTE

    公开(公告)号:US20250011184A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-09

    申请号:US18889049

    申请日:2024-09-18

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to recycling of spent lithium battery material. In some aspects, a method can include suspending a lithium source in a solvent containing an oxidation reagent to extract lithium, forming an extracted lithium solution, separating the extracted lithium solution from residual solids of a lithium source, purifying the extracted lithium solution by precipitating and filtering impurities, and precipitating the lithium in the purified lithium solution to generate lithium carbonate (Li2CO3). In some embodiments, the method can further include preprocessing the lithium source to improve kinetics of the lithium extraction. In some embodiments, the preprocessing can include a cutting or shredding step to downsize the lithium source. In some embodiments, the lithium source can include lithium-ion battery waste. In some embodiments, the oxidation reagent can include sodium persulfate (Na2S2O8), potassium persulfate (K2S2O8), ammonium persulfate (NH4)2S2O8, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), ozone (O3), and/or nitrous oxide (N2O).

    PROCESS FOR OBTAINING HIGH PURITY LITHIUM FROM AN AQUEOUS LITHIUM SALT-CONTAINING SOLUTION

    公开(公告)号:US20240391787A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-28

    申请号:US18664346

    申请日:2024-05-15

    Abstract: There is disclosed a process for selectively purifying a lithium chloride product stream from an aqueous lithium salt-containing solution, the process comprising the steps of: introducing the aqueous lithium salt-containing solution to one or more columns filled with a lithium selective sorbent; flowing the aqueous lithium salt-containing solution through the one or more columns to adsorb lithium chloride from the aqueous lithium salt-containing solution onto a sorbent and form a sorbent with a greater lithium chloride content than the sorbent prior to introducing the solution; flowing a desorbent fluid once-through the at least one or more columns to desorb lithium chloride from the sorbent into an eluate stream, wherein the desorbent fluid is flowed in a co-current direction with respect to the direction of flow of the aqueous lithium salt-containing solution, and recovering a lithium chloride product stream from the eluate stream, wherein the eluate stream has a Li:TDS ratio of 0.08 or more.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING LITHIUM HYDROXIDE

    公开(公告)号:US20230079295A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17797397

    申请日:2021-01-08

    Abstract: A method for producing lithium hydroxide that allows reducing a load of removing divalent or more ions with an ion-exchange resin is provided. The method for producing lithium hydroxide includes steps (1) to (3) below. (1) a neutralization step: a step of adding an alkali to a first lithium chloride containing liquid to obtain a post-neutralization liquid, (2) an ion-exchange step: a step of bringing the post-neutralization liquid into contact with an ion-exchange resin to obtain a second lithium chloride containing liquid, and (3) a conversion step: a step of electrodialyzing the second lithium chloride containing liquid to obtain a lithium hydroxide containing liquid. Since this producing method allows roughly removing divalent or more ions in the neutralization step, a load of metal removal with the ion-exchange resin is reducible.

    LITHIUM RECOVERY FROM BRNIE
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20230064968A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-02

    申请号:US17818949

    申请日:2022-08-10

    Abstract: Provided herein are processes for recovering lithium ions from a brine source. The process can comprises increasing the pH of a brine source comprising lithium ions to at least about 5.5; contacting the pH-elevated brine source with a bed of protonated ion exchange media to produce a lithiated ion exchange media and a lithium-depleted brine stream; contacting the lithiated ion exchange media with an acidic aqueous wash liquid; and contacting the washed lithiated ion exchange media with an elution liquid comprising an acid. Also provided herein is a process for increasing the pH of brine comprising obtaining brine from a brine source comprising lithium ions; adding the brine to a continuously stirred tank reactor without preprocessing the brine to remove solid matter; adding a strong base to the continuously stirred tank reactor; contacting the brine with the base. Further provided herein are processes for creating a lithiated ion exchange media, which can comprise contacting a pH-elevated brine source with a bed of protonated ion exchange media; and producing a lithiated ion exchange media and a spent brine, wherein the bed of protonated ion exchange media comprises a metal oxide absorbent and a polymeric binder.

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