Liquid crystal optical element and image display apparatus including the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal optical element and image display apparatus including the same 有权
    液晶光学元件及包括该液晶光学元件的图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US09500874B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14193856

    申请日:2014-02-28

    Abstract: A liquid crystal optical element according to the present disclosure includes: a prism array composed of a plurality of prisms that have ridge lines extending in a first direction and are arranged in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction; a liquid crystal layer provided on the prism array; and an electrode via which a voltage is applied to the liquid crystal layer. When the voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer is 0 volt, long axes of liquid crystal molecules of the liquid crystal layer are oriented so as to be inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the first direction in a plane orthogonal to the second direction.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的液晶光学元件包括:棱镜阵列,其由具有沿第一方向延伸并且沿与第一方向正交的第二方向布置的棱线的多个棱镜组成; 设置在棱镜阵列上的液晶层; 以及向液晶层施加电压的电极。 当施加到液晶层的电压为0伏时,液晶层的液晶分子的长轴被定向为在垂直于第二方向的平面中相对于第一方向以预定角度倾斜。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    液晶显示及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160259212A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15059136

    申请日:2016-03-02

    Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a first insulation substrate; a second insulation substrate facing the first insulation substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first insulation substrate and the second insulation substrate; a pixel electrode disposed on the first insulation substrate; a first alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode; a cross-linking portion, the cross-linking portion being a portion where separation type of reactive mesogens disposed in a surface of the first alignment layer are coupled with one another; a common electrode disposed between the liquid crystal layer and the second insulation substrate; and a second alignment layer disposed between the liquid crystal layer and the common electrode; and wherein liquid crystal molecules disposed to be adjacent to the first alignment layer and liquid crystal molecules disposed to be adjacent to the second alignment layer have different pre-tilt angles, and wherein at least one of the separation type of reactive mesogens is coupled with an ammonium-based material.

    Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括:第一绝缘基板; 面对所述第一绝缘基板的第二绝缘基板; 设置在所述第一绝缘基板和所述第二绝缘基板之间的液晶层; 设置在所述第一绝缘基板上的像素电极; 设置在像素电极上的第一取向层; 交联部分,其中设置在第一取向层的表面中的反应性介晶的分离类型彼此耦合的部分; 设置在所述液晶层和所述第二绝缘基板之间的公共电极; 以及设置在所述液晶层和所述公共电极之间的第二取向层; 并且其中设置成与所述第一取向层相邻的液晶分子和与所述第二取向层相邻设置的液晶分子具有不同的预倾角,并且其中所述分离型反应性介晶中的至少一种与 铵基材料。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNMENT FILM AND REACTION APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNMENT FILM AND REACTION APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    制造液晶对准膜的方法及其制造的反应装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160231601A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:US14648861

    申请日:2015-02-12

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal alignment film and a reaction apparatus are provided, the method has steps of: disposing a liquid crystal cell onto a first reaction apparatus, and providing a temperature value, a voltage value, and an ultraviolet radiation, so that a liquid crystal alignment monomer in the liquid crystal cell generates a polymerization reaction; transferring the liquid crystal to a second reaction apparatus if the transferring time threshold value is reached; determining whether the liquid crystal cell is transferred to the second reaction apparatus or not; executing a warning if the liquid crystal cell is not transferred to the second reaction apparatus; and lifting the liquid crystal cell away from a platform of the first reaction apparatus through an ejector pin disposed in the platform thereof if the dangerous time threshold value is reached.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造液晶取向膜和反应装置的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:将液晶单元设置在第一反应装置上,并提供温度值,电压值和紫外线辐射,使得 液晶单元中的液晶取向单体产生聚合反应; 如果达到转印时间阈值,则将液晶转移到第二反应装置; 确定液晶单元是否被转移到第二反应装置; 如果液晶单元未被转移到第二反应装置,则执行警告; 并且如果达到危险时间阈值,则通过设置在其平台中的顶针提升液晶单元离开第一反应装置的平台。

    Liquid crystal display and method for fabricating the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display and method for fabricating the same 有权
    液晶显示器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09316871B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13615187

    申请日:2012-09-13

    Abstract: The invention provides a liquid crystal display, including: a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a first flat electrode formed thereon; a first alignment layer formed on the first flat electrode; a second substrate disposed oppositely to the first substrate, wherein the second substrate includes a gate line, a data line and a second flat electrode, wherein the gate line intersects with the data line to define a pixel region, the pixel region includes at least one sub-pixel electrode region, and an area of the second flat electrode is smaller than that of the first flat electrode; a second alignment layer formed on the second flat electrode; and a liquid crystal layer formed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid crystal layer has chirality, wherein the sub-pixel electrode region has a multidomain pretilt angle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液晶显示器,包括:基板,其中所述基板包括形成在其上的第一平坦电极; 形成在第一平面电极上的第一取向层; 与所述第一基板相对设置的第二基板,其中所述第二基板包括栅极线,数据线和第二平坦电极,其中所述栅极线与所述数据线相交以限定像素区域,所述像素区域包括至少一个 子像素电极区域和第二平面电极的面积小于第一平面电极的面积; 形成在第二平坦电极上的第二取向层; 以及形成在所述第一基板和所述第二基板之间的液晶层,其中所述液晶层具有手性,其中所述子像素电极区域具有多域预倾斜角。

    Liquid crystal display device and method for producing liquid crystal display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device and method for producing liquid crystal display device 有权
    液晶显示装置及液晶显示装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09316867B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13984830

    申请日:2012-02-01

    Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device in which a display defect is less likely to occur even when an alignment layer is not formed. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention includes a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer held between the pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates including an electrode, and the liquid crystal layer having negative dielectric anisotropy, in which each of the pair of substrates includes a silane coupling layer on a surface of the corresponding substrate, a polymer layer configured to vertically align adjacent liquid crystal molecules is formed on a surface of the silane coupling layer, the polymer layer is formed by the polymerization of at least one monomer contained in a liquid crystal composition, and the at least one monomer contains a compound represented by the chemical formula (1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置,其中即使没有形成取向层,显示缺陷也不太可能发生。 本发明的液晶显示装置包括一对基板和保持在一对基板之间的液晶层,至少一个基板包括电极和具有负介电各向异性的液晶层,其中每个 该对基板在相应的基板的表面上包括硅烷偶合层,在硅烷偶合层的表面上形成配置为垂直排列相邻液晶分子的聚合物层,聚合物层至少通过聚合形成 包含在液晶组合物中的一种单体,并且所述至少一种单体含有由化学式(1)表示的化合物。

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