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公开(公告)号：US5628888A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US624720
申请日：1996-03-28
CPC分类号： C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C25B9/08 , C02F1/001 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04
摘要： An apparatus for electrochemical purification of water and for regulation of acid-alkaline properties, Red-Ox characteristics and catalytic activity of water that can be used for obtaining washing and disinfecting solutions. The apparatus includes at least one electrochemical cell which contain vertical coaxial cylindrical and rod electrodes made from material nonsoluble during electrolysis and an ultrafiltration ceramic diaphragm installed in the bushings between the electrodes to create inter-electrode space in the electrode chambers. The lower and upper bushings have a channels for the treated solution supply into and discharge from the electrode chambers. The channels are connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. There is also a metering pump on the water line for sodium chloride dosing into the water to be treated. The water line contains a flow regulator connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. Poles of the power supply are connected to the electrodes. The feeding line is connected to the inlet of the negative electrode chamber and the output of the negative electrode chamber is connected to the inlet of the positive electrode chamber by a special line which has an adjustment for discharging a part of the degasified treated solution from the chamber of the negative electrode. A catalyst chamber can be installed on the special line. The catalyst chamber contains a mixture of particles of carbon and manganese dioxide. A separator with a tangential inlet is used for discharging a part of the degasified processed solution.
摘要翻译： 用于电化学纯化水的装置，用于调节酸碱性质，Red-Ox特性和可用于获得洗涤和消毒溶液的水的催化活性。 该装置包括至少一个电化学电池，其包含由在电解过程中不相容的材料制成的垂直同轴圆柱形和棒状电极以及安装在电极之间的衬套中的超滤陶瓷膜，以在电极室中产生电极间空间。 下部和上部衬套具有用于经处理的溶液供给电极室和从电极室排出的通道。 通道连接到进给和排料调节线。 在水线上还有一个计量泵，用于将氯化钠投入到待处理的水中。 水管线包括连接到进料和排料调节管线的流量调节器。 电源极与电极连接。 馈电线连接到负极室的入口，负极室的输出端通过专用线连接到正极室的入口，该专线具有用于从一部分脱气处理溶液中排出一部分 负极室。 催化剂室可以安装在专线上。 催化剂室含有碳和二氧化锰颗粒的混合物。 具有切向入口的分离器用于排出部分脱气处理溶液。
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公开(公告)号：US5783052A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US820260
申请日：1997-03-18
CPC分类号： C25B9/08 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04
摘要： An electrochemical cell for the treatment of water and/or water solutions comprises an internal electrode having a middle section and a pin-end at each end thereof, the diameter of each pin-end being not more than 0.75 of the diameter of the middle section; an external electrode mounted around the internal electrode; and a coaxial ceramic diaphragm mounted in a separate inter-electrode space in an electrode chamber of the cell. The external electrode is mounted in lower and upper dielectric bushings. Both the internal electrode and the external electrode are connected with positive and negative poles of a power supply. The cell further includes an upper dielectric collector head and a lower dielectric collector head which each have an axial channel; each collector head being installed in the bushing slots and adapted for turning therein. The diaphragm being fastened by elastic gaskets mounted in the slots of the bushings. The diameter of the middle section of the internal electrode being defined by the formula: 2M
摘要翻译： 用于处理水和/或水溶液的电化学电池包括内部电极，每个端部具有中间部分和销端，每个销端的直径不大于中间部分直径的0.75 ; 安装在内部电极周围的外部电极; 以及安装在电池的电极室中的分离的电极间空间中的同轴陶瓷膜。 外部电极安装在下部和上部电介质衬套中。 内部电极和外部电极均与电源的正极和负极连接。 电池还包括每个具有轴向通道的上介电收集器头和下介电收集器头; 每个收集头安装在衬套槽中并适于在其中转动。 隔膜通过安装在衬套的槽中的弹性垫圈紧固。 内部电极的中间部分的直径由下式定义：2M
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公开(公告)号：US5635040A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US613968
申请日：1996-03-11
CPC分类号： C25B9/08 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4618 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04
摘要： An electrochemical cell for the treatment of water and/or water solutions comprises an internal electrode having a middle section and a pin-end at each end thereof, the diameter of each pin-end being not more than 0.75 of the diameter of the middle section; an external electrode mounted around the internal electrode; and a coaxial ceramic diaphragm mounted in a separate inter-electrode space in an electrode chamber of the cell. The external electrode is mounted in lower and upper dielectric bushings. Both the internal electrode and the external electrode are connected with positive and negative poles of a power supply. The cell further includes an upper dielectric collector head and a lower dielectric collector head which each have an axial channel; each collector head being installed in the bushing slots and adapted for turning therein. The diaphragm being fastened by elastic gaskets mounted in the slots of the bushings. The diameter of the middle section of the internal electrode being defined by the formula:2M
摘要翻译： 用于处理水和/或水溶液的电化学电池包括内部电极，每个端部具有中间部分和销端，每个销端的直径不大于中间部分直径的0.75 ; 安装在内部电极周围的外部电极; 以及安装在电池的电极室中的分离的电极间空间中的同轴陶瓷膜。 外部电极安装在下部和上部电介质衬套中。 内部电极和外部电极均与电源的正极和负极连接。 电池还包括每个具有轴向通道的上介电收集器头和下介电收集器头; 每个收集头安装在衬套槽中并适于在其中转动。 隔膜通过安装在衬套的槽中的弹性垫圈紧固。 内部电极的中间部分的直径由下式定义：2M
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公开(公告)号：US5985110A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US76656
申请日：1998-05-12
CPC分类号： C02F1/4618 , C02F1/001 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04
摘要： An apparatus for electrochemical purification of water and for regulation of acid-alkaline properties, Red-Ox characteristics and catalytic activity of water that can be used for obtaining washing and disinfecting solutions. The apparatus includes at least one electrochemical cell which contain vertical coaxial cylindrical and rod electrodes made from material nonsoluble during electrolysis and an ultrafiltration ceramic diaphragm installed between the electrodes to create inter-electrode space in the electrode chambers. Channels for the treated solution supply into and discharge from the electrode chambers. A feeding line is connected to the inlet of the negative electrode chamber and the output of the negative electrode chamber is connected to the inlet of the positive electrode chamber by a special line which has a by-pass for discharging a part of the degasified treated solution from the chamber of the negative electrode. A catalyst chamber can be installed on the special line. The catalyst chamber contains a mixture of particles of carbon and manganese dioxide. A separator with a tangential inlet is used for discharging a part of the degasified processed solution.
摘要翻译： 用于电化学纯化水的装置，用于调节酸碱性质，Red-Ox特性和可用于获得洗涤和消毒溶液的水的催化活性。 该装置包括至少一个电化学电池，其包含由电解期间不可溶的材料制成的垂直同轴圆柱形和棒状电极，以及安装在电极之间的超滤陶瓷膜，以在电极室中产生电极间空间。 经处理溶液的通道供应入电极室并从电极室排出。 馈电线连接到负极室的入口，负极室的输出端通过专门的线路连接到正极室的入口，该专线具有用于排出部分脱气处理溶液的旁路 从负极室。 催化剂室可以安装在专线上。 催化剂室含有碳和二氧化锰颗粒的混合物。 具有切向入口的分离器用于排出部分脱气处理溶液。
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公开(公告)号：US5871623A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-16
申请号：US820259
申请日：1997-03-18
CPC分类号： C02F1/4618 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/4674 , C02F2001/46138 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/003 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/4618 , C02F2209/04 , C02F2209/06 , C02F2303/04
摘要： An apparatus for electrochemical purification of water and for regulation of acid-alkaline properties, Red-Ox characteristics and catalytic activity of water that can be used for obtaining washing and disinfecting solutions. The apparatus includes at least one electrochemical cell which contain vertical coaxial cylindrical and rod electrodes made from material nonsoluble during electrolysis and an ultrafiltration ceramic diaphragm installed in the bushings between the electrodes to create inter-electrode space in the electrode chambers. The lower and upper bushings have a channels for the treated solution supply into and discharge from the electrode chambers. The channels are connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. There is also a metering pump on the water line for sodium chloride dosing into the water to be treated. The water line contains a flow regulator connected to the feeding and discharging adjustment lines. Poles of the power supply are connected to the electrodes. The feeding line is connected to the inlet of the negative electrode chamber and the output of the negative electrode chamber is connected to the inlet of the positive electrode chamber by a special line which has an adjustment for discharging a part of the degasified treated solution from the chamber of the negative electrode. A catalyst chamber can be installed on the special line. The catalyst chamber contains a mixture of particles of carbon and manganese dioxide. A separator with a tangential inlet is used for discharging a part of the degasified processed solution.
摘要翻译： 用于电化学纯化水的装置，用于调节酸碱性质，Red-Ox特性和可用于获得洗涤和消毒溶液的水的催化活性。 该装置包括至少一个电化学电池，其包含由在电解过程中不相容的材料制成的垂直同轴圆柱形和棒状电极以及安装在电极之间的衬套中的超滤陶瓷膜，以在电极室中产生电极间空间。 下部和上部衬套具有用于经处理的溶液供给电极室和从电极室排出的通道。 通道连接到进给和排料调节线。 在水线上还有一个计量泵，用于将氯化钠投入到待处理的水中。 水管线包括连接到进料和排料调节管线的流量调节器。 电源极与电极连接。 馈电线连接到负极室的入口，负极室的输出端通过专用线连接到正极室的入口，该专线具有用于从一部分脱气处理溶液中排出一部分 负极室。 催化剂室可以安装在专线上。 催化剂室含有碳和二氧化锰颗粒的混合物。 具有切向入口的分离器用于排出部分脱气处理溶液。
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