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公开(公告)号：US20120187616A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-26
申请号：US13384738
申请日：2010-07-27
Applicant: Thomas Friedrich , Willi Nagel
Inventor： Thomas Friedrich , Willi Nagel
CPC classification number: B60R19/34 , B60R2019/007 , B60R2019/262 , F16F7/125
Abstract: A device and a method for the adaptive degradation of collision energy. A deformation element is provided which carries out a first motion in one direction for degrading the collision energy and undergoes tapering. In addition, an actuator system is provided which adjusts the tapering for the adaptive degradation as a function of a control signal. The actuator system is configured for a second motion in the axis of the direction of the first motion and for adjusting the tapering of the deformation element. As a result of the second motion, the actuator system is able to hold at least one die plate having a respective opening through which the deformation element is driven for adjusting the tapering. A number of die plates held by the actuator system is a function of the control signal. The die plates held in each case cause tapering of the deformation element.
Abstract translation: 一种用于碰撞能量自适应退化的装置和方法。 提供一种变形元件，其在一个方向上执行第一运动以降低碰撞能量并进行渐缩。 此外，提供了一个致动器系统，其调节作为控制信号的函数的自适应劣化的锥度。 致动器系统构造成在第一运动方向的轴线上进行第二运动，并且用于调节变形元件的锥度。 作为第二运动的结果，致动器系统能够保持具有相应开口的至少一个模具板，通过该开口驱动变形元件以调节锥形。 由致动器系统保持的多个模板是控制信号的功能。 在每种情况下夹持的模具板都会导致变形元件变细。
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公开(公告)号：US08910761B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13384738
申请日：2010-07-27
Applicant: Thomas Friedrich , Willi Nagel
Inventor： Thomas Friedrich , Willi Nagel
CPC classification number: B60R19/34 , B60R2019/007 , B60R2019/262 , F16F7/125
Abstract: A device and a method for the adaptive degradation of collision energy. A deformation element is provided which carries out a first motion in one direction for degrading the collision energy and undergoes tapering. In addition, an actuator system is provided which adjusts the tapering for the adaptive degradation as a function of a control signal. The actuator system is configured for a second motion in the axis of the direction of the first motion and for adjusting the tapering of the deformation element. As a result of the second motion, the actuator system is able to hold at least one die plate having a respective opening through which the deformation element is driven for adjusting the tapering. A number of die plates held by the actuator system is a function of the control signal. The die plates held in each case cause tapering of the deformation element.
Abstract translation: 一种用于碰撞能量自适应退化的装置和方法。 提供一种变形元件，其在一个方向上执行第一运动以降低碰撞能量并进行渐缩。 此外，提供了一个致动器系统，其调节作为控制信号的函数的自适应劣化的锥度。 致动器系统构造成在第一运动方向的轴线上进行第二运动，并且用于调节变形元件的锥度。 作为第二运动的结果，致动器系统能够保持具有相应开口的至少一个模具板，通过该开口驱动变形元件以调节锥形。 由致动器系统保持的多个模板是控制信号的功能。 在每种情况下夹持的模具板都会导致变形元件变细。
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公开(公告)号：US08273555B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12095068
申请日：2006-11-24
Applicant: Dietmar Haering , Lidcay Herrera Taboada , Bernhard Hauer , Thomas Friedrich , Alexander Goethlich
Inventor： Dietmar Haering , Lidcay Herrera Taboada , Bernhard Hauer , Thomas Friedrich , Alexander Goethlich
CPC classification number: C08F220/18 , C08F8/14 , C08F220/62 , C08F220/00
Abstract: Provided is a process for esterifying or transesterifying side chains in polymers, which involves esterifying or transesterifying the carboxyl group having the R4 radical of a copolymer obtained by polymerizing a (meth)acrylate of formula (I), and a monomer of formula (II): wherein R1 and R3 are independently H or CH3, R2 and R4 are independently H or an alkyl radical which is optionally substituted by functional groups such as acryloyl, ether, amino, epoxy, halogen or sulfonic acid groups, and n is from 1 to 40, with an alcohol in the presence of an enzyme which catalyzes the esterifying or transesterifying. Further provided is the esterified or transesterified polymer product and its use.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供聚合物中侧链的酯化或酯交换的方法，该方法包括使通过聚合式（I）的（甲基）丙烯酸酯得到的共聚物的R4基团的羧基和式（II）的单体酯化或酯交换， ：其中R 1和R 3独立地是H或CH 3，R 2和R 4独立地是H或任选被官能团如丙烯酰基，醚，氨基，环氧基，卤素或磺酸基取代的烷基，n是1〜 40，在催化酯化或酯交换的酶存在下用醇。 进一步提供酯化或酯交换聚合物产品及其用途。
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公开(公告)号：US08206957B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12159531
申请日：2006-12-19
Applicant: Andreas Schädler , Thomas Friedrich , Rainer Stürmer , Sabine Rinck
Inventor： Andreas Schädler , Thomas Friedrich , Rainer Stürmer , Sabine Rinck
IPC: C12P7/24
Abstract: A process for preparing optically active saturated aldehydes or alcohols of the formula (2) from α,β-unsaturated aldehydes of the formula (1) by reduction in the presence of an enoate reductase (i) having the polypeptide sequence SEQ ID No. 1 or 2, or (ii) having a polypeptide sequence which is at least 80% identical to the sequence of SEQ ID No. 1 or 2.
Abstract translation: 通过在具有多肽序列SEQ ID No.的烯酸还原酶（i）的存在下还原从式（1）的α，β-不饱和醛制备式（2）的旋光性饱和醛或醇的方法。 1或2，或（ii）具有与SEQ ID No.1或2的序列至少80％相同的多肽序列。
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公开(公告)号：US08124387B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US12093796
申请日：2006-11-10
Applicant: Rainer Stuermer , Thomas Friedrich , Andre Mueller , Bernhard Hauer , Bettina Rosche
Inventor： Rainer Stuermer , Thomas Friedrich , Andre Mueller , Bernhard Hauer , Bettina Rosche
IPC: C12P7/24
CPC classification number: C12P7/24
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of optically active Citronellal by enzymatic reduction of Citral with a reductase from Zymomonas mobilis.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用来自运动发酵单胞菌的还原酶对柠檬醛进行酶还原来生产光学活性香茅醛的方法。
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6.发明申请Micromechanical Structure and Method for Setting the Working Gap Width of a Micromechanical Structure 审中-公开微机械结构和微机械结构工作间隙宽度的设置方法
公开(公告)号：US20110186944A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13055298
申请日：2009-06-15
Applicant: Thomas Friedrich , Daniel Christoph Meisel , Carsten Raudzis
Inventor： Thomas Friedrich , Daniel Christoph Meisel , Carsten Raudzis
CPC classification number: B81B3/0037 , B81B2201/033 , H02N1/008
Abstract: A micromechanical structure, includes at least two structure sections configured to bound a working gap, the at least two structure sections being movable relative to one another, and a working gap width setting device configured to broaden the at least one working gap by movement of a first structure section of the at least two structure sections relative to a second structure section of the at least two structure section, the first structure section is stationary relative to a reference point during operation of the micromechanical structure and (ii) the second structure section is movable relative to the reference point during operation.
Abstract translation: 微机械结构包括至少两个构造成结合工作间隙的结构部分，所述至少两个结构部分可相对于彼此移动;以及工作间隙宽度设定装置，其经配置以通过移动所述至少一个工作间隙 所述至少两个结构部分的第一结构部分相对于所述至少两个结构部分的第二结构部分，所述第一结构部分在所述微机械结构的操作期间相对于参考点是静止的，并且所述第二结构部分是 在运行期间相对于参考点可移动。
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公开(公告)号：US07670681B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-02
申请号：US11218002
申请日：2005-09-01
Applicant: Bertram Schedler , Thomas Huber , Thomas Friedrich , Dietmar Schedle , Anton Zabernig , Karlheinz Scheiber , Hans-Dieter Friedle
Inventor： Bertram Schedler , Thomas Huber , Thomas Friedrich , Dietmar Schedle , Anton Zabernig , Karlheinz Scheiber , Hans-Dieter Friedle
CPC classification number: C22C29/02 , C04B37/026 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2237/02 , C04B2237/083 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/121 , C04B2237/122 , C04B2237/16 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/385 , C04B2237/407 , C04B2237/708 , C04B2237/72 , C22C9/00 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49801 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12424 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12708 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12847 , Y10T428/30
Abstract: A material composite has at least one region of copper or a copper alloy, at least one region of a predominantly graphitic material, and at least one boundary region between them. The boundary region has one or more carbides from the group of the IVb, Vb, VIb transition metals and one or more elements of the group consisting of Si, B, Al, Ge, Mn, Sn. In a preferred implementation of the invention, the composite is produced with a back-casting process.
Abstract translation: 材料复合材料具有铜或铜合金的至少一个区域，主要是石墨材料的至少一个区域和它们之间的至少一个边界区域。 边界区域具有来自IVb，Vb，VIb过渡金属和Si，B，Al，Ge，Mn，Sn组成的组中的一种或多种元素的一种或多种碳化物。 在本发明的优选实施方案中，复合材料用背铸法生产。
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公开(公告)号：US20100035315A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12514215
申请日：2007-11-13
Applicant: Rainer Stürmer , Bernhard Hauer , Thomas Friedrich , Kurt Faber , Melanie Hall
Inventor： Rainer Stürmer , Bernhard Hauer , Thomas Friedrich , Kurt Faber , Melanie Hall
IPC: C12P7/26
CPC classification number: C12P7/24 , C12P7/26 , C12P7/40 , C12P7/46 , C12P7/62 , C12P13/008 , C12P17/10 , C12P41/002
Abstract: A method for enzymatic preparation of compounds of the general formula (2) from unsaturated alkene derivatives of the general formula (1) by reducing a compound of the formula (1) in the presence of a reductase, comprising at least one of the polypeptide sequences SEQ ID NO: 1, 2 or 3 or having a functionally equivalent polypeptide sequence which is at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NO: 1, 2 or 3.
Abstract translation: 一种通过在还原酶的存在下还原式（1）的化合物，从通式（1）的不饱和烯烃衍生物中酶制备通式（2）的化合物的方法，所述方法包括至少一种多肽序列 具有与SEQ ID NO：1,2或3至少80％相同的功能等同多肽序列的SEQ ID NO：1,2或3。
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公开(公告)号：US20080293111A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12159531
申请日：2006-12-19
Applicant: Andreas Schaedler , Thomas Friedrich , Rainer Stuermer , Sabine Rinck
Inventor： Andreas Schaedler , Thomas Friedrich , Rainer Stuermer , Sabine Rinck
IPC: C12P7/00
Abstract: A process for preparing optically active saturated aldehydes or alcohols of the formula (2) from α,β-unsaturated aldehydes of the formula (1) by reduction in the presence of an enoate reductase (i) having the polypeptide sequence SEQ ID No. 1 or 2, or (ii) having a polypeptide sequence which is at least 80% identical to the sequence of SEQ ID No. 1 or 2.
Abstract translation: 在具有多肽序列SEQ ID No.1的烯酸还原酶（i）的存在下，通过还原式（1）的α，β-不饱和醛制备式（2）的旋光性饱和醛或醇的方法 或2，或（ii）具有与SEQ ID No.1或2的序列至少80％相同的多肽序列。
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10.发明申请
公开(公告)号：US20080220484A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11992169
申请日：2006-09-14
Applicant: Michael Breuer , Thomas Friedrich , Maria Kesseler
Inventor： Michael Breuer , Thomas Friedrich , Maria Kesseler
CPC classification number: C12N9/0006 , C12P17/00
Abstract: The present invention relates to proteins having an enzymatic activity of reducing substituted alkanones such as 3-methylamino-1-(2-thienyl)-propan-1-one. The invention furthermore relates to nucleic acids coding for said proteins, nucleic acid constructs, vectors, genetically modified microorganisms and to methods for preparing optically active substituted alkanols, such as, for example, (S)-3-methylamino-1-(2-thienyl)-(S)-propanol.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有还原取代的链烷酮如3-甲氨基-1-（2-噻吩基） - 丙-1-酮的酶活性的蛋白质。 本发明还涉及编码所述蛋白质，核酸构建体，载体，遗传修饰微生物的核酸以及制备光学活性取代的链烷醇的方法，例如（S）-3-甲基氨基-1-（2- 噻吩基） - （S） - 丙醇。
