-
公开(公告)号:US09932237B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-03
申请号:US14423391
申请日:2013-08-23
IPC分类号: C01B31/04 , B08B17/02 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , C09D5/16 , B63B59/04 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号: C01B32/20 , B08B17/02 , B63B59/04 , C08K3/04 , C09D5/1618 , H01M4/8668 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/188 , H01M8/20 , Y02E60/528
摘要: Embodiments of a device, or a component of a device, including a stabilized graphite surface, methods of stabilizing graphite surfaces, and uses for the devices or components are disclosed. The device or component includes a surface comprising graphite, and a plurality of haloaryl ions and/or haloalkyl ions bound to at least a portion of the graphite. The ions may be perhaloaryl ions and/or perhaloalkyl ions. In certain embodiments, the ions are perfluorobenzenesulfonate anions. Embodiments of the device or component including stabilized graphite surfaces may maintain a steady-state oxidation or reduction surface current density after being exposed to continuous oxidation conditions for a period of at least 1-100 hours. The device or component is prepared by exposing a graphite-containing surface to an acidic aqueous solution of the ions under oxidizing conditions. The device or component can be exposed in situ to the solution.