AERO-ACOUSTIC OPTIMISATION METHOD FOR COMPLEX-SECTION MECHANICAL PARTS AND CORRESPONDING MECHANICAL PART AND LANDING GEAR
    81.
    发明申请
    AERO-ACOUSTIC OPTIMISATION METHOD FOR COMPLEX-SECTION MECHANICAL PARTS AND CORRESPONDING MECHANICAL PART AND LANDING GEAR 有权
    复合机械部件和相应机械部件和接地齿轮的AERO-ACOUSTIC OPTIMIZATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20110309193A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13163895

    申请日:2011-06-20

    摘要: The invention is intended to reduce the drag caused by a complex-section part in an airflow, for example the landing gear of an aircraft, making it possible to optimise the lift/drag ratio and to reduce the aerodynamic noise by reducing the local noise source combined with a global optimisation of the aeroplane related to the reduction in drag. To do so, the invention provides for the shaping of the complex part, masking its form with a special casing.According to one embodiment, the aero-acoustically optimised complex-section metal mechanical part is fitted with an aerodynamically shaped cover made of several longitudinal parts articulated with hinges to facilitate their installation. This cover is attached to at least two supports placed away from one another along the axis of the part, each support is bolted to the cover and mates with the section of the part. The external face of the cover is cylindrical and its internal face bears against the supports. The cover advantageously has a translucent part beside the walls of a remaining opaque part. Stops are provided on the part to limit the translational movement of the cover.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在减少由气流中的复杂部分部分(例如飞行器的起落架)引起的阻力,使得可以通过减少局部噪声源来优化升力/阻力比并降低空气动力学噪声 结合飞机的全球优化与减少阻力有关。 为了做到这一点,本发明提供了复杂部件的成形,用特殊的外壳掩盖其形状。 根据一个实施例,航空声学优化的复合截面金属机械部件装配有由铰链铰接的几个纵向部分制成的空气动力学形状的盖,以便于其安装。 该盖被附接到沿着部件的轴线彼此远离放置的至少两个支撑件,每个支撑件螺栓连接到盖子并与部件的部分配合。 盖的外表面为圆柱形,其内表面靠在支撑件上。 盖子有利地在剩余的不透明部分的壁的旁边具有半透明部分。 在零件上提供止动件以限制盖的平移运动。

    Landing gear with noise reduction apparatus
    82.
    发明申请
    Landing gear with noise reduction apparatus 有权
    起降装置带降噪装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110139926A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12926796

    申请日:2010-12-09

    IPC分类号: B64C25/10 B64C1/40

    摘要: An aircraft landing gear assembly comprises a landing gear (10) arranged to be moveable between a stowed position and a deployed position. The assembly includes a removably mounted cover plate (20) that covers a void (12) defined by a part of the landing gear assembly. The plate (20) may have a substantially constant thickness, one or more fixing elements (22) on one side only of the plate, and a sealing element (34) that extends around substantially the entire perimeter (20a) of the plate (20).

    摘要翻译: 飞机起落架组件包括起落架(10),该起落架(10)布置成能够在收起位置和展开位置之间移动。 组件包括可拆卸地安装的盖板(20),其覆盖由起落架组件的一部分限定的空隙(12)。 板(20)可以具有基本上恒定的厚度,仅在板的一侧上的一个或多个固定元件(22)和围绕板(20)的基本上整个周边(20a)延伸的密封元件(34) )。

    Landing Gear
    83.
    发明申请
    Landing Gear 有权
    起落架

    公开(公告)号:US20110001004A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12855755

    申请日:2010-08-13

    IPC分类号: B64C1/40

    摘要: An aircraft landing gear is arranged such that in its deployed position it is configured to reduce, during the approach on landing, the noise generated by the interaction of the landing gear and the air flowing past the landing gear. Various means are described to reduce the amount of turbulent air flow generated in the region of the landing gear, including inverting and fairing the nose-gear shock-absorbing leg, providing faired twin in-line oleos and providing fairings that produce shielding air curtains.

    摘要翻译: 飞机起落架被布置成使得在其展开位置中,其被构造成在起落架接近期间降低由起落架和流过起落架的空气的相互作用产生的噪声。 描述了各种手段以减少起落架区域中产生的湍流空气流量,包括翻转和整流起落架的减震腿,提供流线型的双列直插油墨并提供产生屏蔽气帘的整流罩。

    Landing gear with noise reduction fairing
    84.
    发明申请
    Landing gear with noise reduction fairing 有权
    起落架减噪整流罩

    公开(公告)号:US20100155529A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:US12458407

    申请日:2009-07-10

    IPC分类号: B64C23/00 B64C1/40 B64C25/10

    摘要: An aircraft noise reduction apparatus is provided which includes an aircraft landing gear assembly and a noise reduction fairing 12. The landing gear assembly comprises a landing gear 10 arranged to be moveable between a stowed position and a fully deployed position. The noise reduction fairing 12 may comprise a wrap-around fairing which, when the landing gear 10 is in its fully deployed position, wraps around the landing gear 10 and extends along the majority of the length of a landing gear leg 11. A landing gear bay door assembly 16, 17 comprising at least one door may also be provided. The fairing 12 may have a recess 24 for accommodating one of landing gear bay doors when the door 16 is in its fully open position.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种包括飞机起落架组件和降噪整流罩12的飞机降噪装置。起落架组件包括起落架10,起落架10布置成可在收起位置和完全展开位置之间移动。 减噪整流罩12可以包括一个环绕整流罩,当起落架10处于其完全展开位置时,环绕整流罩围绕起落架10卷绕并沿起落架脚11的大部分长度延伸。起落架 还可以设置包括至少一个门的舱门组件16,17。 当门16处于其完全打开位置时,整流罩12可以具有用于容纳一个起落架舱门的凹部24。

    Aircraft noise reduction apparatus
    85.
    发明申请
    Aircraft noise reduction apparatus 有权
    飞机降噪装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090321559A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12153493

    申请日:2008-05-20

    IPC分类号: B64C23/00 B64C1/40 B64C25/04

    摘要: The invention relates to aircraft noise reduction apparatus, in particular, but not exclusively, to noise reduction apparatus on an aircraft landing gear. The aircraft noise reduction apparatus comprises a noise reduction attachment for a landing gear of an aircraft. The noise reduction apparatus is movable between a first position in which it deflects air away from a noise inducing component of the landing gear and a second position in which it allows access to the noise inducing component. The movement of the noise reduction attachment between the first and second positions is actuated by a part of the landing gear.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及飞机降噪装置,特别地但不排他地涉及飞机起落架上的降噪装置。 飞机降噪装置包括用于飞行器的起落架的降噪附件。 降噪装置可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,第一位置使空气偏离起落架的噪声感应部件,而第二位置允许进入噪声感应部件。 第一和第二位置之间的降噪附件的运动由起落架的一部分致动。

    LANDING GEAR
    86.
    发明申请
    LANDING GEAR 有权
    起落架

    公开(公告)号:US20090078821A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-26

    申请号:US12255039

    申请日:2008-10-21

    IPC分类号: B64C23/00 B64C25/10

    摘要: An aircraft noise-reduction apparatus (10) for a landing gear (20) comprises a skeleton structure (14), which supports and acts to maintain the profile of a noise-reducing layer. The skeleton structure may comprise blades (16). The noise-reducing layer may have more than 10 apertures through which, in use, air can pass and may be in the form of a deformable mesh (12).

    摘要翻译: 用于起落架(20)的飞行器降噪装置(10)包括骨架结构(14),其支撑并用于保持降噪层的轮廓。 骨架结构可以包括叶片(16)。 减噪层可以具有多于10个孔,在使用中,空气可以通过,并且可以是可变形网(12)的形式。

    RETRACTABLE AERODYNAMIC DEVICE PERMITTING THE CONTROL OF THE WAKE TRAJECTORY OF AN AIRCRAFT TRAP
    87.
    发明申请
    RETRACTABLE AERODYNAMIC DEVICE PERMITTING THE CONTROL OF THE WAKE TRAJECTORY OF AN AIRCRAFT TRAP 有权
    允许航空器追踪的回程控制的可收回的航空器具

    公开(公告)号:US20090014591A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US12165965

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: B64C1/14

    摘要: The invention relates to an aircraft (10) provided with: a wall (14) having an exterior surface in contact with air flows external to the aircraft, an internal cavity (16) in the aircraft, recessed relative to the exterior surface of the wall, at least one mobile trapdoor (18, 20), which in closed position prolongs the exterior surface in such a way as to shut off the cavity from the exterior, and which in open position projects relative to the exterior surface in such a way as to open the cavity to the exterior, characterized in that it is provided with at least one mobile aerodynamic deflector (30, 32), whose movement is slaved to that of the said at least one trapdoor, the said at least one aerodynamic deflector projecting relative to the exterior surface in a zone thereof situated outside the zone covered by the said at least one trapdoor when the said at least one trapdoor is open.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种飞机(10),其具有:具有与飞机外部的空气相接触的外表面的壁(14),飞行器中的内腔(16)相对于壁的外表面凹陷 ,至少一个移动的收集门(18,20),其处于关闭位置,以使得所述外部表面的外表面延伸,从而将所述空腔与所述外部相隔离,并且处于打开位置,所述外部表面以相对于所述外表面的方式突出, 以将空腔打开到外部,其特征在于,其设置有至少一个可移动的空气动力学偏转器(30,32),其移动被移动到所述至少一个陷门的运动,所述至少一个空气动力学偏转器相对于所述至少一个 到达位于由所述至少一个诱捕门所覆盖的区域外部的区域中的外表面,当所述至少一个诱捕门打开时。

    Landing gear
    88.
    发明申请
    Landing gear 审中-公开
    起落架

    公开(公告)号:US20070108344A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US10551939

    申请日:2004-04-07

    申请人: Christopher Wood

    发明人: Christopher Wood

    IPC分类号: B64C25/10

    摘要: An aircraft landing gear (1, 21) is arranged such that in its deployed position it is configured to reduce, during the approach on landing, the noise generated by the interaction of the landing gear (1, 21) and the air flowing past the landing gear. Various means are described to reduce the amount of turbulent air flow generated in the region of the landing gear (1, 21), including inverting and fairing the nose-gear shock-absorbing leg (3, 4), providing faired twin in-line oleos (2a, 2b,) and providing fairings (11) that produce shielding air curtains (24).

    摘要翻译: 飞机起落架(1,21)被布置成使得在其展开位置中,它被构造成在着陆接近期间减少由起落架(1,21)和流过该起落架的空气产生的噪声 起落架。 描述了各种装置,以减少在起落架(1,21)的区域中产生的湍流空气流量,包括翻转和整流鼻齿轮减震腿(3,4),从而提供流线型的双列线 油墨(2a,2b)和提供产生屏蔽气帘(24)的整流罩(11)。

    Wheel well fairing for an aircraft
    90.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11794875B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17821412

    申请日:2022-08-22

    发明人: Eric A. Ahlstrom

    摘要: A wheel well fairing for reducing drag on an aircraft fuselage configured with an open wheel well for stowing landing gear of the aircraft. The wheel well fairing includes a Coanda fairing having a convex-shaped lower portion and an upper portion. The upper portion is configured for positioning adjacent an interior vertically-orientated sidewall of the wheel well, and the convex-shaped lower portion has a bottom surface configured to extend substantially parallel to and positioned adjacent with an outer hull surface of the fuselage. The convex-shaped lower portion is curved inwardly within the wheel well between the upper portion and bottom surface. The Coanda fairing is positioned at an aft portion of the wheel well to redirect airflow out of the wheel well in a rearward direction along the bottom hull surface of the fuselage.