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公开(公告)号：US4703882A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-03
申请号：US818791
申请日：1986-01-14
申请人： Ernst Herten
发明人： Ernst Herten
CPC分类号： A41H37/04
摘要： A riveting press wherein the female component of a composite button, knob or a like article of hardware is introduced between the jaws of first tongs below a sheet of textile material whose marked side faces upwardly, and wherein the male component of the article is introduced between the jaws of second tongs at a level above the sheet. The first tongs deposit the female component on a stationary anvil while the second tongs descend toward the upper side of the sheet to place the male component into the path of movement of a descending ram which causes a deformable part of the male component to penetrate through the sheet and to be deformed into permanent engagement with the female component by a centering stud which is provided on the anvil. The mechanism which moves the first tongs up and down derives motion from the mechanism which moves the second tongs and the ram.
摘要翻译： 一种铆接印刷机，其中复合按钮，旋钮或类似的硬件制品的凹形部件被引导到第一夹钳的钳口之下，其下方的标记侧面朝上的纺织材料片材下方，并且其中制品的阳性部件被引入 第二钳的钳口在片材上方。 第一夹钳将母体部件沉积在固定的砧座上，同时第二钳子朝向片材的上侧下降，以将雄性部件放置在下降的柱塞的运动路径中，这使得雄性部件的可变形部分穿过 并且通过设置在砧上的定心螺栓变形成与母部件永久接合。 使第一钳柄上下移动的机构从移动第二钳和夯的机构获得运动。
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82.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4596349A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-24
申请号：US729616
申请日：1985-05-02
申请人： Ernst Herten
发明人： Ernst Herten
CPC分类号： A41H37/04 , Y10T29/49915 , Y10T29/49938
摘要： Male or female annular components of fasteners are applied to articles of clothing in a machine wherein the lower tool of a pair of confronting tools has a socket for reception of the heads of discrete rivet-like connectors whose shanks extend upwardly toward the upper tool which has tongs with jaws for releasably holding a male or female component in such orientation that the central aperture of the component is in register with the shank of the connector in the socket of the lower tool. The upper tool further includes a ring-shaped hold-down device for the male or female component which is held by the tongs as well as a deforming plunger which can upset the tip of the shank after the latter has penetrated a garment between the two tools and thereupon through and partly beyond the aperture of the component in the tongs in response to downward movement of the upper tool. The hold-down device is movable axially relative to the tongs and the plunger is movable within limits axially of the hold-down device. The male and female components of fasteners are stored in discrete magazines and are fed to the tongs by devices whose operation can be blocked so that the tongs receive male or female components.
摘要翻译： 紧固件的公形或阴形环形部件被施加到机器中的衣物上，其中一对相对工具的下部工具具有用于接收分离的铆钉状连接器的头部的插座，其柄向上朝向上部工具延伸，所述上部工具具有 具有夹爪的夹钳，用于以这样的方向可释放地保持阳或阴部件，使得部件的中心孔与下部工具的插座中的连接器的柄对准。 上部工具还包括用于由钳子保持的阳部件或阴部件的环形压紧装置以及变形柱塞，该变形柱塞在其穿过两个工具之间的衣服之后可以使柄部的顶端变形 并且因此响应于上部工具的向下移动而穿过并且部分地超过夹钳中的部件的孔。 压紧装置可相对于夹钳轴向移动，并且柱塞可在限制装置的轴向限制内移动。 紧固件的公件和母头部件存储在离散的杂志中，并通过可以阻止其操作的装置供给钳子，使得钳子接收公件或母件。
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公开(公告)号：US4579270A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US590579
申请日：1984-03-16
申请人： Yasuhiko Matsuda
发明人： Yasuhiko Matsuda
摘要： An apparatus for attaching a pair of fastener elements onto a garment includes a gripping mechanism for temporarily holding one fastener element and for releasing the latter immediately before a reciprocally punch arrives at the predetermined lowermost position in which the one fastener element is clinched to the other fastener element supported on a die with the garment sandwiched between the fastener elements. The apparatus may comprises a guide mechanism including a chute having a guide track for the passage of the one fastener element, and a speed reducing device disposed in the chute for slowing down the movement of the one fastener element prior to the arrival of the latter at a retaining portion of the gripping mechanism. An overturning device may be provided in the chute for turning over the one fastener element as the latter slides along the guide track.
摘要翻译： 用于将一对紧固件附接到衣服上的装置包括用于临时保持一个紧固件元件并且在往复冲头到达预定最低位置之前释放紧固件的夹持机构，在该最低位置，一个紧固件被紧固到另一紧固件 元件支撑在模具上，衣服夹在紧固件元件之间。 该装置可以包括导向机构，该导向机构包括具有用于一个紧固件元件通过的导轨的滑槽，以及设置在滑槽中的减速装置，用于在一个紧固件到达之前减慢其移动 夹持机构的保持部分。 可以在滑槽中设置翻转装置，用于在一个紧固件元件沿着导轨滑动时翻转。
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公开(公告)号：US4562626A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-07
申请号：US534903
申请日：1983-09-22
申请人： Mark A. Lance
发明人： Mark A. Lance
CPC分类号： A41H37/04 , A44B17/0035 , Y10T24/45775 , Y10T24/45838 , Y10T24/45864 , Y10T24/45906 , Y10T24/45916
摘要： A snap fastener and method of attaching the same to a section of sheet material are disclosed. The snap fastener comprises an operative component and a securing component, both of these components being formed of plastics material. The operative component has a base wall with an opening therethrough and a tubular portion including a snap engaging portion formed thereon surrounds the opening and projects from one side of the base wall. The securing component has a pin and a cap flange at one end thereof, the pin being adapted to pass through the opening of the operative component so that the terminal end portion of the pin is located beyond the side of the base wall from which the tubular portion projects. The terminal end portion of the pin is deformable when so located relative to the operative component so as to secure the two components against separation. At least a peripheral portion of the cap flange slopes outwardly in a direction towards the terminal end of the pin. The method of attaching the fastener to a section of sheet material includes the steps of causing the pin to pierce the sheet material, locating the operative component over the pin so that the sheet material is interposed between the cap flange and the base wall and the pin projects through the opening so that the terminal end portion thereof projects beyond the base wall. Thereafter, pressure is applied to the terminal end of the pin to deform same to an extent such that the pin cannot be withdrawn out of the opening. Axial pressure is additionally applied to both of the components to press them together and thereby reduce or remove by deformation the slope of the cap flange, this axial pressure also being maintained during the deformation of the pin terminal end.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种紧固件和将其连接到片材的一部分的方法。 紧固件包括操作部件和固定部件，这两个部件均由塑料材料形成。 操作部件具有带有穿过其中的开口的底壁，并且包括形成在其上的卡扣接合部分的管状部分围绕开口并从底壁的一侧突出。 固定部件在其一端具有销和帽凸缘，销适于穿过操作部件的开口，使得销的终端部分位于底壁的侧面之外，管状件 部分项目。 当相对于操作部件定位时，销的终端部分是可变形的，以便固定两个部件以防止分离。 帽凸缘的至少一个周边部分朝向销的终端的方向向外倾斜。 将紧固件附接到片材的一部分的方法包括以下步骤：使销刺穿片材，将操作部件定位在销上，使得片材介于帽凸缘和底壁之间，并且销 通过开口突出，使得其末端部分突出到底壁之外。 此后，对销的终端施加压力以使其变形到使得销不能从开口中抽出的程度。 轴向压力另外施加到两个部件上以将它们压在一起，从而通过变形使盖凸缘的斜面减小或移除，该轴向压力也在销终端的变形期间保持。
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公开(公告)号：US4436238A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-13
申请号：US212610
申请日：1980-12-03
申请人： Fumio Seki
发明人： Fumio Seki
摘要： An apparatus for attaching a pair of fastener elements onto a garment comprising a plunger reciprocably mounted in a bored head for movement along a path toward and away from a stationary die mounted on a table in opposite relation to the bored head, the plunger having a punch for coacting with the die to attach the pair of fastener elements onto the garment from opposite sides thereof, and first and second means mounted respectively on the bored head and on the die for releasably holding the fastener elements in the path in front of the punch and the die. The first means is actuatable by the punch for releasing the one element. The second means is responsive to coaction with the first means for releasing the other element.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将一对紧固件附接到衣服上的装置，包括可往复运动地安装在钻孔头中的柱塞，用于沿安装在桌子上的固定模具的路径移动，该固定模具与钻孔头相对，柱塞具有冲头 用于与模具共同作用以将一对紧固件元件从其相对侧附接到衣服上，以及分别安装在钻头和模具上的第一和第二装置，用于将紧固件可释放地保持在冲头前方的路径中， 死了 第一装置可通过用于释放一个元件的冲头致动。 第二装置响应于与第一装置的共同作用以释放另一个元件。
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公开(公告)号：US3750925A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-07
申请号：US3750925D
申请日：1971-12-07
申请人： TEXTRON INC
摘要： An improved feed arrangement is disclosed for feeding two component fasteners, such as buttons, snaps and the like having a pronged element and a backing element, to an apparatus which attaches the fasteners to material, such as a garment. The feed arrangement for each component includes a hopper-chute assembly, a guide channel and a driving means. Each hopper-chute assembly is readily detachable from the apparatus to provide rapid substitution of one type or style of fastener for another and includes means preventing discharge of elements from the chute when the assembly is detached from the apparatus. The guide channel and drive means are arranged to receive elements from the chute and move them successively in a single step to a setting station where an anvil and a ram forcefully bring the elements together. The guide channel for the pronged elements is formed by a pair of spaced, opposed wall members spring biased towards each other. The wall members have faces of non-linear shape and taper towards each other in the direction of feed to form a labyrinth configuration therebetween. This configuration serves to align the prongs with the axis of the channel so that they will not be prematurely and unwantedly deformed by jaws on the anvil.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的馈送装置，用于将具有插脚元件和背衬元件的两个部件紧固件（例如按钮，按扣等）馈送到将紧固件连接到诸如衣服的材料上的装置。 每个部件的进给装置包括料斗 - 滑槽组件，引导通道和驱动装置。 每个料斗 - 滑槽组件都可以很容易地从设备上拆下，以便快速地将一种类型或类型的紧固件替换为另一种，并且包括当组件从设备脱离时防止元件从滑槽排出的装置。 引导通道和驱动装置被布置成从滑槽接收元件并且在一个步骤中依次移动它们到设置位置，在该设置位置砧座和冲头将元件强力地带到一起。 用于插脚元件的引导通道由朝向彼此偏置的一对间隔开的相对的壁构件形成。 壁构件具有非线性形状的面并且在进给方向上朝向彼此逐渐变细，以在它们之间形成迷宫式构造。 这种构造用于使叉脚与通道的轴对准，使得它们不会由砧座上的钳口过早地和不必要地变形。
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公开(公告)号：US3668771A
公开(公告)日：1972-06-13
申请号：US3668771D
申请日：1970-06-12
申请人： KIMBERLY CLARK CO
发明人： HELMINEN TOIVO A
CPC分类号： A41H37/04 , Y10T29/49831 , Y10T29/53348 , Y10T29/53391
摘要： High speed apparatus and method for affixing male or female snap fasteners to a moving web of material are described. The web is advanced continuously, while snap fastener components are periodically positioned in recesses on rotating platens above and below the web. The platens are synchronized with web velocity, and as the snap fastener components rotate and are brought into contact with the web a pressure is applied between the platens to affix the components to each other through the web.
摘要翻译： 描述了将男性或女性紧固件固定到移动的材料纤维网上的高速装置和方法。 纸幅连续前进，而紧固件部件周期性地定位在卷筒上方和下方的旋转台上的凹槽中。 压盘与纸幅速度同步，并且当紧固件部件旋转并与纸幅接触时，在压板之间施加压力以通过纸幅彼此贴合部件。
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公开(公告)号：US3612382A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-12
申请号：US3612382D
申请日：1969-11-12
申请人： TEXTRON INC
发明人： LITTELL GILBERT A
IPC分类号： A41H37/04
CPC分类号： A41H37/04
摘要： Apparatus for attaching plastic snap fasteners to an article of clothing or the like including a plurality of snap fastener attaching machines mounted in spaced relation to each other on a cylindrical rod permitting each attaching machine to be adjustably spaced from the adjacent attaching machine and permitting each attaching machine to be pivoted away individually from the other machines for servicing and for refilling with snap fastener elements.
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公开(公告)号：US3612381A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-12
申请号：US3612381D
申请日：1969-11-12
申请人： TEXTRON INC , ERICH A SCHMIDT
发明人： SCHMIDT ERICH A
IPC分类号： A41H37/04
CPC分类号： A41H37/04
摘要： A machine for attaching the components of a snap fastener to a material, wherein the snap fastener components are fed from strips in spaced relation to each other, are separately cut from the fed strips and are clamped together with the material therebetween by means of a ram and cooperating anvil; the feeding, cutting and clamping operations are performed in a particular sequence and are performed automatically upon initial operation of a control device.
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90.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3602418A
公开(公告)日：1971-08-31
申请号：US3602418D
申请日：1970-04-27
申请人： TRW INC
发明人： ERHARDT WILLIAM A JR
摘要： An automatic fastener-attaching machine has a garmenttransporting mechanism which automatically moves a garment past the fastener-attaching station and automatically stops the movement of the garment for the attachment of each fastener. The movement of the transporting mechanism is automatically controlled so that the distance the garment is moved prior to each fastener attachment coincides precisely with the spacing desired between the leading edge of the garment and the first fastener-attachment, and the spacing desired between each subsequent fastener and the preceding fastener in a series of attachments.
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