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142 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Quaternary salts of quinoline oligomer as metal surface protective materials (C-2212)
    72.
    发明授权
    Quaternary salts of quinoline oligomer as metal surface protective materials (C-2212) 失效
    喹啉低聚物作为金属表面保护材料的季铵盐（C-2212）

    公开(公告)号：US4880907A

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-14

    申请号：US155225

    申请日：1988-02-12

    申请人： Long Y. Chiang

    发明人： Long Y. Chiang

    IPC分类号： C08G61/12 ,  C07D215/12 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C23F11/04 ,  C23F11/173

    CPC分类号： C07D215/12 ,  C08G73/0688 ,  C23F11/04

    摘要： Novel oligomeric quinolinium salts are disclosed. These are formed by reacting quinoline oligomers with alkylating agents such as benzyl halide, p-.alpha.-xylenyl dihalide and alkyl sulfates. The novel oligomeric quinolinium salts are useful as metal corrosion inhibitors, and especially as aqueous acid corrosion inhibitors. The novel compounds are represented by the formulae: ##STR1## wherein n and m are integers, with n being greater than 2 and up to about 200 and m being equal to or greater than 1, R is H or an alkyl group having from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, R.sup.1 is an alkyl group having 1 to about 20 carbon atoms, X.sup.- is a chloride, bromide or iodide and Z.sup.- is an anion selected from BF.sub.4.sup.-, SO.sub.4.sup.=, ClO.sub.4.sup.-, PF.sub.6.sup.- and HSO.sub.4.sup.-.

    摘要翻译： 公开了新的低聚喹啉盐。 这些是通过使喹啉低聚物与烷基化剂如苄基卤，对 - α-二甲苯基二卤化物和烷基硫酸盐反应形成的。 新型寡聚喹啉盐可用作金属腐蚀抑制剂，特别是作为含水酸腐蚀抑制剂。 新化合物由下式表示：其中n和m是整数，其中n大于2且高达约200，m等于或大于1，R 是H或具有1至约20个碳原子的烷基，R 1是具有1至约20个碳原子的烷基，X-是氯化物，溴化物或碘化物，Z-是选自BF 4 - ，SO 4 = ，ClO4-，PF6-和HSO4-。

    Process for preparing a cyclic amide polar solvent composition
    73.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a cyclic amide polar solvent composition 失效
    制备环状酰胺极性溶剂组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4389521A

    公开(公告)日：1983-06-21

    申请号：US322892

    申请日：1981-11-19

    申请人： Keizo Shimada ,  Hiroshi Mera ,  Tsutomu Nakamura ,  Akihiro Aoki

    发明人： Keizo Shimada ,  Hiroshi Mera ,  Tsutomu Nakamura ,  Akihiro Aoki

    IPC分类号： C08G69/28 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C08G73/18 ,  C08G75/32 ,  C08G69/26

    CPC分类号： C08G73/0688 ,  C08G69/28 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C08G73/0616 ,  C08G73/0672 ,  C08G73/18 ,  C08G75/32

    摘要： An aromatic and/or heterocyclic polyamide-amide type polar solvent composition is prepared by prepolymerizing an aromatic or heterocyclic diamine with an aromatic or heterocyclic or heterocyclic dicarboxylic acid chloride in a smaller molar equivalent than that of the diamine to prepare a prepolymer solution having a solution viscosity of 20 poise or less; by removing a by-product, hydrochloric acid, from the resultant prepolymer solution by neutralizing it with ammonia to such an extent that the pH of a mixture of 10 g of the neutralized mixture with 200 ml of water becomes 3.7 to 8.0; by high polymerizing the prepolymer with an additional amount of aromatic or heterocyclic dicarboxylic acid chloride, and; finally, by converting the entire amount of hydrochloric acid and 10 to 70% NH.sub.4 Cl in the resultant polyamide solution into an amide type polar solvent-soluble salt, with a neutralizing agent, the amount of the salt being in a range of from 5 to 95% by weight of the theoretical amount of the salt to be derived from the entire amount of the dicarboxylic acid chloride.

    摘要翻译： 芳族和/或杂环聚酰胺 - 酰胺型极性溶剂组合物通过使芳族或杂环二胺与二胺的摩尔当量摩尔当量的芳族或杂环或杂环二羧酰氯预聚合来制备具有溶液的预聚物溶液 粘度20泊以下; 通过用氨中和它从所得预聚物溶液中除去副产物盐酸，使得10g的中和混合物与200ml水的混合物的pH变为3.7-8.0; 通过使预聚物与另外量的芳族或杂环二羧酸氯化物高度聚合， 最后，通过将所得聚酰胺溶液中的全部量的盐酸和10〜70％的NH 4 Cl转化为酰胺型极性溶剂可溶性盐，用中和剂将盐的量在5〜95的范围内 由二羧酸氯化物的全部量衍生的盐的理论量的重量％。

    Ultrafiltration membranes based on heteroaromatic polymers
    75.
    发明授权
    Ultrafiltration membranes based on heteroaromatic polymers 失效
    基于杂芳族聚合物的超滤膜

    公开(公告)号：US4159251A

    公开(公告)日：1979-06-26

    申请号：US728453

    申请日：1976-09-29

    申请人： Wolfgang J. Wrasidlo ,  Soloman Spiegelman

    发明人： Wolfgang J. Wrasidlo ,  Soloman Spiegelman

    IPC分类号： B01D65/00 ,  B01D71/62 ,  B01D71/64 ,  C08G73/06 ,  C12H1/075 ,  B01D13/04 ,  B01D31/00

    CPC分类号： C08G73/0694 ,  B01D71/62 ,  C08G73/0638 ,  C08G73/0688

    摘要： Membranes which are useful in ultrafiltration processes are prepared by casting films from solutions of heteroaromatic polymers and subsequently quenching these films into solvents which cause gelation of the polymers. Examples of polymers employed in the preparation of microporous membranes are: poly-as-triazines, polyquinoxalines, poly (pyrazinoquinoxalines), polyquinolines and poly (anthrazolines). Membrane properties such as solvent flux, specific water content and pore size are readily controlled by proper choice of polymer concentration, solvents, and the addition of nonsolvents, salts and/or surfactants to the casting solutions.

    摘要翻译： 可用于超滤方法的膜通过从杂芳族聚合物溶液中流延膜并随后将这些膜淬灭成引起聚合物凝胶化的溶剂来制备。 用于制备微孔膜的聚合物的实例是：聚 - 三嗪，聚喹喔啉，聚（吡嗪基喹喔啉），聚喹啉和聚（吡唑啉）。 通过适当选择聚合物浓度，溶剂以及向浇铸溶液中加入非溶剂，盐和/或表面活性剂，可以容易地控制膜性质如溶剂通量，比水含量和孔径。

    Quinoline and anthrazoline polymers
    76.
    发明授权
    Quinoline and anthrazoline polymers 失效
    喹啉和蒽醌聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US4000187A

    公开(公告)日：1976-12-28

    申请号：US243525

    申请日：1972-04-11

    申请人： John K. Stille

    发明人： John K. Stille

    IPC分类号： C08G73/06

    CPC分类号： C08G73/0688 ,  Y10T428/31942

    摘要： Polymers containing recurring quinoline or anthrazoline groups which are reaction products of aromatic amino carbonyl compounds containing two sets of ortho-amino aldehyde or ortho-amino ketone functions attached to the aromatic nucleus having the general structure: ##STR1## (wherein R is hydrogen, or aryl and the Ar's are aryl groups) with methylene ketones containing two ketone functions having a methylene group adjacent to each ketone and having the general structure: ##STR2## (wherein R = hydrogen or aryl and R' = aryl and the Ar's are aryl groups) are described. According to the above, R from both the aromatic amino carbonyl and the aromatic methylene ketone could be hydrogen when producing a polymer, but the polymer in which both R's are hydrogen is excluded from this invention.

    CARBAZOLE POLYMER
    80.
    发明申请
    CARBAZOLE POLYMER 有权
    卡博唑聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140371421A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-18

    申请号：US14373775

    申请日：2013-01-22

    申请人： NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

    发明人： Yuki Shibano ,  Takuji Yoshimoto

    IPC分类号： H01M4/60 ,  C08G61/12

    CPC分类号： H01M4/608 ,  C07D209/86 ,  C08G61/124 ,  C08G61/128 ,  C08G73/0688 ,  C08G2261/3241 ,  C09D161/18 ,  C09D179/04 ,  H01M10/052

    摘要： A carbazole polymer including a repeating unit represented by formula (1) and having excellent one electron oxidation-state stability. {In formula (1) R1-R4 each independently represents an alkyl group having 1-60 carbon atoms, a haloalkyl group having 1-60 carbon atoms, or similar, Cz represents a divalent group including a carbazole skeleton represented by formula (2), and Ar represents a divalent aromatic ring or similar. [In formula (2) R5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1-60 carbon atoms, or similar, R6-R11 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or similar, and m represents an integer 1-10.]}

    摘要翻译： 包含由式（1）表示的重复单元并且具有优异的一电子氧化态稳定性的咔唑聚合物。 {式（1）中，R 1 -R 4各自独立地表示碳原子数为1〜60的烷基，碳原子数为1〜60的卤代烷基或类似的基团，Cz表示由式（2）表示的咔唑骨架的二价基团， ，Ar表示二价芳香环等。 [式（2）中，R 5表示氢原子，碳原子数为1〜60的烷基或类似的基团，R 6 -R 11各自独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子等，m表示1〜10的整数 。]}