Processes for the hydrogenation of halogenated alkenes and the manufacture of fluorinated olefins
    59.
    发明授权
    Processes for the hydrogenation of halogenated alkenes and the manufacture of fluorinated olefins 有权
    卤化烯烃的氢化方法和氟化烯烃的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09290424B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-22

    申请号:US13827302

    申请日:2013-03-14

    CPC classification number: C07C17/354 C07C17/25 C07C19/08

    Abstract: In certain aspects, the present invention relates to methods for increasing the cost efficiency and safety of the hydrogenation of a fluorinated olefin by controlling the reaction conditions and parameters. In further aspects, the hydrogenation reaction is provided in a two stage reaction wherein the reactant amounts, temperature and other parameters are controlled such that the conversion percentage, selectivity, and reaction parameters are all within commercially acceptable levels.

    Abstract translation: 在某些方面,本发明涉及通过控制反应条件和参数来提高氟化烯烃氢化的成本效率和安全性的方法。 在另外的方面,氢化反应在两阶段反应中提供,其中控制反应物的量,温度和其它参数,使得转化百分比,选择性和反应参数都在商业上可接受的水平。

    PROCESS TO MANUFACTURE 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE (HCFC-244bb)
    60.
    发明申请
    PROCESS TO MANUFACTURE 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE (HCFC-244bb) 审中-公开
    制备2-氯-1,1,1,2-四氢呋喃(HCFC-244bb)的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150225317A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14695579

    申请日:2015-04-24

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process to produce HCFC-244bb from HCFO-1233xf wherein, in one embodiment, one or more co-feed species having a normal boiling point of between about −80° C. to about 0° C., such as HFC-245cb, is added to the reaction at a pressure of at least about 100 psig; and in another embodiment it is added to maintain a mole ratio of HFC-245cb to HCFO-1233xf of between about 0.005:1 to about 1:1. The HFC-245cb may be added as recycled by-product of the reaction and/or added as fresh feed. The HFC-245cb provides elevated pressures to the reaction thereby facilitating reactor operation, mixing and HCFC-244bb product removal. Other co-feed species are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从HCFO-1233xf生产HCFC-244bb的方法,其中在一个实施方案中,一种或多种正常沸点在约-80℃至约0℃之间的共进料物质,例如 将HFC-245cb在至少约100psig的压力下加入到反应中; 并且在另一个实施方案中,加入以保持HFC-245cb与HCFO-1233xf的摩尔比在约0.005:1至约1:1之间。 可以将HFC-245cb作为反应的副产物加入和/或作为新鲜饲料加入。 HFC-245cb为反应提供升高的压力,从而便于反应器操作,混合和HCFC-244bb产品的去除。 还公开了其他共同饲料物种。

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