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    DISTRIBUTED SOLAR POWER PLANT AND A METHOD OF ITS CONNECTION TO THE EXISTING POWER GRID
    33.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED SOLAR POWER PLANT AND A METHOD OF ITS CONNECTION TO THE EXISTING POWER GRID 有权
    分布式太阳能发电厂及其与现有电力网连接的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130342021A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-26

    申请号：US14015372

    申请日：2013-08-30

    Applicant: SUNLIGHT PHOTONICS INC.

    Inventor： MICHAEL CYRUS ,  SERGEY V. FROLOV

    IPC: H02J3/00

    CPC classification number: H02J3/00 ,  H02J3/382 ,  H02J3/383 ,  H02J3/386 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E10/763 ,  Y10T307/615 ,  Y10T307/642 ,  Y10T307/658 ,  Y10T307/718

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for using a renewable source of energy such as solar, wind, or geothermal energy. In some embodiments, the method may include generating electric energy from a renewable form of energy at a plurality of locations at which reside an electric power line associated with an electric power grid. The electric energy generated at each location may be transferred to the electric power line to thereby supply electric energy to the electric power grid.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用可再生能源（如太阳能，风能或地热能）的方法和装置。 在一些实施例中，该方法可以包括在驻留在与电网相关联的电力线的多个位置处从可再生形式的能量产生电能。 在每个位置处产生的电能可以传送到电力线，从而向电力网提供电能。

    Retro-directive target for free-space optical communication and method of producing the same
    34.
    发明授权
    Retro-directive target for free-space optical communication and method of producing the same 有权
    自由空间光通信的复原指标及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US08224189B1

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

    申请号：US11670908

    申请日：2007-02-02

    Applicant: Sergey Frolov

    Inventor： Sergey Frolov

    IPC: H04B10/00 ,  H04B10/06

    CPC classification number: H04B10/2587 ,  H04B10/1123

    Abstract: An apparatus for retro-reflecting electromagnetic energy and a method for producing the same are provided. The apparatus includes a substrate and a plurality of corner mirrors disposed in said substrate. The plurality of corner mirrors may have respective angles of acceptance with respect to the substrate to be operable to retro-reflect the electromagnetic energy within the respective angles of acceptance. The plurality of corner mirrors are arranged to provide a combined angle of acceptance that is greater than any one of the respective angles of acceptance. The apparatus may also include at least one modulator disposed over at least a portion of said plurality of corner mirrors. The modulator is operable to modulate any of said electromagnetic energy received and retro-reflected.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于回复反射电磁能的装置及其制造方法。 该装置包括基板和设置在所述基板中的多个角镜。 多个角镜可以具有相对于基板的相应接受角度，以可操作以在相应的接受角度内对电磁能量进行反射。 多个角镜被布置成提供大于相应接受角度中的任何一个的组合接受角。 设备还可以包括设置在所述多个角镜的至少一部分上的至少一个调制器。 调制器可操作地调制所接收和回复的所述电磁能量中的任何一个。

    THREE-STAGE FORMATION OF THIN-FILMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES.
    37.
    发明申请
    THREE-STAGE FORMATION OF THIN-FILMS FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES. 有权
    光伏器件薄膜的三阶段形成。

    公开(公告)号：US20100294346A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

    申请号：US12603285

    申请日：2009-10-21

    Applicant: Sergey Frolov ,  Allan James Bruce ,  Michael Cyrus

    Inventor： Sergey Frolov ,  Allan James Bruce ,  Michael Cyrus

    IPC: H01L31/00 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC classification number: H01L31/0322 ,  C23C14/0623 ,  C23C14/3414 ,  H01L31/0296 ,  H01L31/1828 ,  Y02E10/541

    Abstract: A method for producing a film of compound semiconductor includes providing a substrate and a compound bulk material having a first chemical composition that includes at least one first chemical element and a second chemical element. A film is deposited on the substrate using the compound bulk material as a single source of material. The deposited film has a composition substantially the same as the first chemical composition. A residual chemical reaction is induced in the deposited film using a source containing the second chemical element to thereby increase the content of the second chemical element in the deposited film so that the deposited film has a second chemical composition. The film may be employed in a photovoltaic device.

    Abstract translation: 一种化合物半导体膜的制造方法，其特征在于，提供具有第一化学成分的基板和化合物本体材料，所述第一化学组成包含至少一个第一化学元素和第二化学元素。 使用复合散装材料作为单一材料来源，将膜沉积在基板上。 沉积膜具有与第一化学组成基本相同的组成。 使用含有第二化学元素的源在沉积膜中引起残留的化学反应，从而增加沉积膜中的第二化学元素的含量，使得沉积膜具有第二化学组成。 该膜可以用在光伏器件中。

    DEGRADATION-RESISTANT PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES
    38.
    发明申请
    DEGRADATION-RESISTANT PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES 审中-公开
    耐光降解器件

    公开(公告)号：US20100288335A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

    申请号：US12572976

    申请日：2009-10-02

    Applicant: Sergey Frolov ,  Allan James Bruce ,  Michael Cyrus

    Inventor： Sergey Frolov ,  Allan James Bruce ,  Michael Cyrus

    IPC: H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/00 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L21/56

    CPC classification number: H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/0463 ,  Y02E10/50

    Abstract: A degradation-resistant photovoltaic device is provided. The device includes an active area and at least one photovoltaic cell located in the active area. The photovoltaic cell has an elongated shape with a characteristic width and a characteristic length. The characteristic length is greater than the characteristic width and an average distance from the photovoltaic cell to any edge of the active area is greater than the characteristic width.

    Abstract translation: 提供耐劣化光电器件。 该装置包括有源区域和位于有源区域中的至少一个光伏电池。 光伏电池具有特征宽度和特征长度的细长形状。 特征长度大于特征宽度，并且从光伏电池到有源区域的任何边缘的平均距离大于特征宽度。

    COMPOSITE SUBSTRATES FOR THIN FILM ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICES
    39.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE SUBSTRATES FOR THIN FILM ELECTRO-OPTICAL DEVICES 审中-公开
    用于薄膜电光器件的复合基板

    公开(公告)号：US20090218651A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

    申请号：US12038871

    申请日：2008-02-28

    Applicant: Sergey Frolov ,  Michael Cyrus

    Inventor： Sergey Frolov ,  Michael Cyrus

    IPC: H01L31/0224 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B3/10

    CPC classification number: H01L31/022466 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/022433 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/03926 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24479

    Abstract: An electro-optic device includes at least one electro-optic module having first and second conductive layers and at least first and second semiconductor layers disposed between the conductive layers. At least one optically transparent, electrically insulating base substrate is disposed on the module. The base substrate has a plurality of grooves disposed therein and an electrically conducting material filling the grooves. Electrical contact is established between the conducting material and at least one of the conducting layers of the module.

    Abstract translation: 电光装置包括至少一个具有第一和第二导电层的电光模块以及设置在导电层之间的至少第一和第二半导体层。 至少一个光学透明的，电绝缘的基底基板设置在模块上。 基底基板具有设置在其中的多个槽和填充槽的导电材料。 在导电材料和模块的至少一个导电层之间建立电接触。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MULTI-LAYERED ELECTRO-OPTIC DEVICES
    40.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURING MULTI-LAYERED ELECTRO-OPTIC DEVICES 审中-公开
    用于制造多层电光器件的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090215215A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-27

    申请号：US12034944

    申请日：2008-02-21

    Applicant: Sergey Frolov ,  Michael Cyrus

    Inventor： Sergey Frolov ,  Michael Cyrus

    IPC: H01L31/18 ,  B32B37/10 ,  B29C65/48

    CPC classification number: H01L31/0725 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/03925 ,  H01L31/03926 ,  H01L31/03928 ,  H01L31/048 ,  Y02E10/541 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T29/5111 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/17

    Abstract: A method is provided for producing a hybrid multi-junction photovoltaic device. The method begins by providing a plurality of planar photovoltaic semi-transparent modules. Each of the modules is a fully functional, thin-film, photovoltaic device and includes first and second conductive layers and at least first and second semiconductor layers disposed between the conductive layers. The first and second semiconductor layers define a junction at an interface therebetween. The method continues by disposing the modules one on top of another and hybridly adhering them to each other. At least one of the modules is configured to convert a first spectral portion of optical energy into an electrical voltage and transmit a second spectral portion of optical energy to another of the junctions that is configured to convert at least part of the second spectral portion of optical energy into an electrical voltage.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制造混合多结光伏器件的方法。 该方法开始于提供多个平面光伏半透明模块。 每个模块是完全功能的薄膜光伏器件，并且包括第一和第二导电层以及设置在导电层之间的至少第一和第二半导体层。 第一和第二半导体层在它们之间的界面处限定结。 该方法通过将模块一个放置在另一个之上并将它们彼此粘合地继续。 至少一个模块被配置为将光能的第一光谱部分转换成电压并且将光能的第二光谱部分传输到另一个结，其被配置为转换光学的第二光谱部分的至少一部分 能量转化为电压。

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