摘要:
An optical disk device has an aperture of an objective lens in an incoming path of a beam from a semiconductor laser to an optical disk formed larger than an aperture in a return path from the optical disk or an aperture is varied in recording and in reproduction. This configuration improves recording/reproducing ability since light is focused on an optical disk with high numerical aperture. In addition, since reflected light from the optical disk is detected with low numerical aperture, margins for tilt and defocus are not reduced. Furthermore, since unnecessary signal components contained in the reflected light can be eliminated, a S/N (signal-to-noise ratio) of an information signal also increases. Thus, a high-performance optical disk device can be obtained. Alternatively, by varying the aperture of an objective lens in recording and in reproduction, an optical disk device in which recording density and recording quality are increased without deteriorating reproduction quality can be obtained.
摘要:
An optical disk device has an aperture of an objective lens in an incoming path of a beam from a semiconductor laser to an optical disk formed larger than an aperture in a return path from the optical disk or an aperture is varied in recording and in reproduction. This configuration improves recording/reproducing ability since light is focused on an optical disk with high numerical aperture. In addition, since reflected light from the optical disk is detected with low numerical aperture, margins for tilt and defocus are not reduced. Furthermore, since unnecessary signal components contained in the reflected light can be eliminated, a S/N (signal-to-noise ratio) of an information signal also increases. Thus, a high-performance optical disk device can be obtained. Alternatively, by varying the aperture of an objective lens in recording and in reproduction, an optical disk device in which recording density and recording quality are increased without deteriorating reproduction quality can be obtained.
摘要:
When first-order diffracted beams leak into a region, which is for receiving only a zeroth-order diffracted beam from an optical disc, due to positional displacement between an objective lens and a hologram element, an offset compensation signal includes an AC component, the offset compensation signal preferably including a DC component only. Accordingly, there may be caused deterioration in a modulation degree of the tracking error (TE) signal. A partial light shielding element 110 is formed on a hologram surface 112a along boundaries between a light receiving region (121a), which receives a zeroth-order diffracted beam, and light receiving regions (121b, 121c), which receive the zeroth-order diffracted beam and first-order diffracted beams, so as to cover the light receiving region (121a). Further, the partial light shielding element 110 shifts phases of transmitted light beams by π, whereby the TE signal is offset-compensated, and the modulation degree can be improved.
摘要:
An optical pickup device capable of correcting an off-tracking which is ascribable to a phase shift of a differential push-pull signal waveform, even when an optical disk or an objective lens is tilted along a radial direction of the optical disk, so that stable tracking control can be performed; and, an optical disk apparatus comprising such an optical pickup device.
摘要:
An optical disk device has a light source which emits light; and light converging means of, in each of signal mark forming regions, each of lands, or each of grooves of an optical disk, converging the light from the light source onto a signal surface of the optical disk with selectively positioning a signal mark at any one of plural positions which are arranged in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to tracks, each of the signal mark forming regions surrounded by adjacent two of boarder lines which are between two the tracks on the signal surface of the optical disk, and which are substantially parallel to the tracks, and each of which substantially divides an area between adjacent tracks in two parts.
摘要:
An optical disk device has a light source which emits light; and light converging means of, in each of signal mark forming regions, each of lands, or each of grooves of an optical disk, converging the light from the light source onto a signal surface of the optical disk with selectively positioning a signal mark at any one of plural positions which are arranged in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to tracks, each of the signal mark forming regions surrounded by adjacent two of boarder lines which are between two the tracks on the signal surface of the optical disk, and which are substantially parallel to the tracks, and each of which substantially divides an area between adjacent tracks in two parts.
摘要:
An optical disc apparatus capable of mounting an optical disc includes a light source for emitting light; an objective lens for collecting the light emitted by the light source on the optical disc; a first light distribution section integrally movable with the objective lens, the first light distribution section including a first area and a second area, the first light distribution section outputting the light reflected by the optical disc and transmitted through the first area or the second area as transmission light, outputting the light reflected by the optical disc and diffracted by the first area as first diffraction light, and outputting the light reflected by the optical disc and diffracted by the second area as second diffraction light; a transmission light detection section for detecting the transmission light and outputting a TE1 signal indicating an offset of the detected transmission light; a first diffraction light detection section for detecting the first diffraction light and the second diffraction light, and outputting a TE2 signal indicating a difference between a light amount of the detected first diffraction light and a light amount of the detected second diffraction light; and a control device for generating a tracking error signal for the optical disc based on the TE1 signal and the TE2 signal.
摘要:
Light emitted from a radiation light source 1 passes through a diffraction grating 3a and is separated into transmitted light a and +1st/−1st order diffracted lights b, c. These lights are collected through an objective lens 7 on tracks of an optical disc 8 in a partially overlapped state. Light reflected by the tracks passes through the objective lens 7 and is incident upon light diverging means 13a. Subsequently, light corresponding to the transmitted light “a” diverges into two light beams that are respectively incident upon light detection regions A1, A2, light corresponding to the diffracted lights “b” and “c” respectively diverges into two light beams that are respectively incident upon light detection regions B1, B2, and C1, C2. A tracking error signal associated with the tracks of the optical disc 8 is generated by combining signals detected in the light detection regions A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, and C2.
摘要:
A tracking error signal is generated with stability without being easily affected by a distribution fluctuation of light reflected from an optical disc or by a lens shift.An optical disc drive according to the present invention includes: an objective lens 5 with an aperture radius r0 for converging a light beam emitted from a light source 1; a polarizing hologram substrate 2 for dividing the beam reflected from the optical disc 6 into branched light beams; a photodetector substrate 6, on which at least some of the light beams are incident to generate signals representing the intensities of the light beams; and a shielding mask 16 for cutting off the beam partially. If xy coordinates are defined on a virtual plane, passing the center of the lens 5 and intersecting with the optical axis 7 at right angles, such that an x-axis is parallel to the disc radial direction and a y-axis crosses the x-axis at right angles, the shielding mask 16 prevents the beam from passing through areas of the virtual plane defined by coordinates (x, y) satisfying |x|>a, |y|>b and a2+b2
摘要翻译:产生稳定的跟踪误差信号,而不会受到由光盘反射的光的分布波动或透镜偏移的影响。 根据本发明的光盘驱动器包括:具有用于会聚从光源1发射的光束的孔径半径r0的物镜5; 用于将从光盘6反射的光束分成分支光束的偏振全息图基板2; 光检测器基板6,其中至少一些光束入射以产生表示光束强度的信号; 以及用于部分切断光束的遮光罩16。 如果在虚拟平面上定义xy坐标,则使透镜5的中心与光轴7成直角相交,使得x轴平行于圆盘径向,并且y轴与x轴交叉, 屏蔽掩模16防止光束通过由满足| x |> a,| y |> b和a2 + b2
摘要:
A tracking error signal is generated with stability without being easily affected by a distribution fluctuation of light reflected from an optical disc or by a lens shift.An optical disc drive according to the present invention includes: an objective lens 5 with an aperture radius r0 for converging a light beam emitted from a light source 1; a polarizing hologram substrate 2 for dividing the beam reflected from the optical disc 6 into branched light beams; a photodetector substrate 6, on which at least some of the light beams are incident to generate signals representing the intensities of the light beams; and a shielding mask 16 for cutting off the beam partially. If xy coordinates are defined on a virtual plane, passing the center of the lens 5 and intersecting with the optical axis 7 at right angles, such that an x-axis is parallel to the disc radial direction and a y-axis crosses the x-axis at right angles, the shielding mask 16 prevents the beam from passing through areas of the virtual plane defined by coordinates (x, y) satisfying |x|>a, |y|>b and a2+b2
摘要翻译:产生稳定的跟踪误差信号,而不会受到由光盘反射的光的分布波动或透镜偏移的影响。 根据本发明的光盘驱动器包括:具有用于会聚从光源1发射的光束的孔径半径r0的物镜5; 用于将从光盘6反射的光束分成分支光束的偏振全息图基板2; 光检测器基板6,其中至少一些光束入射以产生表示光束强度的信号; 以及用于部分切断光束的遮光罩16。 如果在虚拟平面上定义xy坐标,则使透镜5的中心与光轴7成直角相交,使得x轴平行于圆盘径向,并且y轴与x轴交叉, 屏蔽掩模16防止光束通过由满足| x |> a,| y |> b和a2 + b2