Antenna and antenna array configurations, antenna systems and related methods of operation

    公开(公告)号:US11799202B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17314640

    申请日:2021-05-07

    发明人: Janusz Murakowski

    摘要: The subject matter described herein relates to various antenna element configurations, antenna array configurations, their operations including various systems and methods to generate modulated data for transmission by an RF antenna array via an optical processing engine. The subject matter includes optical processing engine structure and methods (e.g., modulating in the optical domain, MIMO and spatial modulation via RF beam formation, coherent transmission of RF signal components, coherent operation of spatially separate RF antenna arrays) that may be implemented with the various RF antenna array structures. In some examples, the system combines the virtues of digital, analog and optical processing to arrive at a solution for scalable, non-blocking, simultaneous transmission to multiple UE-s. Much of the system architecture is independent of the RF carrier frequency, and different frequency bands can be accessed easily and rapidly by tuning the optical source (TOPS). In some examples, multiple communication channels may be transmitted simultaneously to different locations. The transmitter may be formed by an array of optically fed antennas.

    Tunable optical pair source and related systems and methods

    公开(公告)号:US11424594B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-23

    申请号:US17214354

    申请日:2021-03-26

    发明人: Dennis Prather

    摘要: Example embodiments disclose a tunable optical pair source (TOPS) configured to generate first and second output optical beams having respective first and second frequencies that are phase locked with each other. The TOPS may include a first laser, such as a tunable laser, configured to generate a first laser beam, a radio frequency (RF) oscillator configured to transmit an RF reference signal, a beam splitter in optical communication with the first laser, and an electro-optic modulator configured to modulate the second split beam with the RF reference signal to form a modulated beam having a first sideband comb comprising a plurality of harmonics. Additionally, the TOPS may include an optical filter configured to receive the modulated beam and output a filtered optical beam, and a second laser configured to generate a second laser beam at the second frequency, the second laser being configured to receive the filtered optical beam as a seed.

    Beam steering antenna transmitter, multi-user antenna MIMO transmitter and related methods of communication

    公开(公告)号:US11152700B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16386196

    申请日:2019-04-16

    摘要: In the disclosed optically-fed transmitting phased-array architecture, transmitting signals are converted between the electrical domain and the optical domain by using electro-optic (EO) modulators and photodiodes. RF signal(s) generated from a relatively low frequency source modulate an optical carrier signal. This modulated optical signal can be remotely imparted to photodiodes via optical fibers. Desired RF signals may be recovered by photo-mixing at the photodiodes whose wired RF outputs are then transmitted to radiating elements of the antennas. The antenna array may generate a physical RF beam that transmits an RF signal that is focused on one or more selectable locations. Multiple RF beams may be simultaneously generated, each RF beam being capable of being directed to focus on a unique location or set of locations.

    Modular antenna systems and related methods of manufacture

    公开(公告)号:US11031690B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-08

    申请号:US16198670

    申请日:2018-11-21

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a swappable modular-based radiofrequency (RF) frontend that is reconfigurable to form transmitting (TX) and receiving (RX) phased array systems for diverse applications. Such swappable RF frontend may be used with unique spatial and spectral optical processing of complex RF signals over an ultra-wide frequency band. The swappable RF front end may be used in conjunction with an optically upconverted imaging receiver and/or in conjunction with optically addressed phased array technologies transmitters.

    Antenna and antenna array configurations, antenna systems and related methods of operation

    公开(公告)号:US11005178B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-11

    申请号:US16198652

    申请日:2018-11-21

    发明人: Janusz Murakowski

    摘要: The subject matter described herein relates to various antenna element configurations, antenna array configurations, their operations including various systems and methods to generate modulated data for transmission by an RF antenna array via an optical processing engine. The subject matter includes optical processing engine structure and methods (e.g., modulating in the optical domain, MIMO and spatial modulation via RF beam formation, coherent transmission of RF signal components, coherent operation of spatially separate RF antenna arrays) that may be implemented with the various RF antenna array structures. In some examples, the system combines the virtues of digital, analog and optical processing to arrive at a solution for scalable, non-blocking, simultaneous transmission to multiple UE-s. Much of the system architecture is independent of the RF carrier frequency, and different frequency bands can be accessed easily and rapidly by tuning the optical source (TOPS). In some examples, multiple communication channels may be transmitted simultaneously to different locations. The transmitter may be formed by an array of optically fed antennas.

    RECYCLED-CARRIER MODULATION
    29.
    发明申请
    RECYCLED-CARRIER MODULATION 审中-公开
    循环载波调制

    公开(公告)号:US20150139253A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-21

    申请号:US14083671

    申请日:2013-11-19

    IPC分类号: H04B10/516

    摘要: An optical modulation apparatus for modulating an electromagnetic (e.g., radio frequency (RF)) signal onto an optical carrier signal may use carrier recycling to increase modulation efficiency. Such an arrangement may be implemented, e.g., using a Fabry-Perot topology and/or using a travelling-wave modulator.

    摘要翻译: 用于将电磁(例如射频(RF))信号调制到光载波信号上的光调制装置可以使用载波回收来提高调制效率。 这种布置可以例如使用法布里 - 珀罗拓扑结构和/或使用行波调制器来实现。