Abstract:
The present invention is a method for controlling access to a contention-based communication channel. Error types of a transmitted communication signal over the communication channel are classified and corresponding parameters of the communication channel are adjusted in response to the classification to control the rate at which individual error types occur.
Abstract:
A method for a base station to optimize radio resource utilization and adjust data rates in a wireless digital communications system. The base station communicates with a plurality of user equipment mobile terminals (UEs) and employs adaptive modulation and coding (AM&C) to achieve improved radio resource utilization and provide optimum data rates for user services. Blocks of downlink (DL) data are received by the base station which requests downlink DL channel quality measurements only from those mobile terminals (UEs) with pending downlink transmissions. The UEs respond to the request by measuring and reporting DL channel quality to the base station, which then allocates resources such that the UEs will make best use of radio resources. The base station notifies the UEs of the physical channel allocation indicating the modulation/coding rate and allocated slots followed by transmission of blocks of downlink data which are transmitted to the UEs.
Abstract:
A method and system for assigning uplink (UL) slots to optimize time division duplex (TDD) UL power. In order to assure proper power control gain, UL slots are judiciously allocated close to the beacon slot. The UL slots may be allocated based on channel sensing. All users are sorted in the order of reducing fading losses. Sorting information is also used to allocate the UL slots. The UL slots may also be allocated based on signal interference information, code usage availability estimates and spread signal interference values. Alternatively, block error rate (BLER) and signal to interference ratio (SIR) measurements may be used to allocate the UL slots.
Abstract:
A data packet is provided for transmission having a first processing gain for reception at a first power level or higher. The data packet is modified prior to transmission such that the data packet has a preamble wherein data in the preamble has a second processing gain higher than the first processing gain for reception at a second power level lower than the first power level or higher. The user equipment unit transmits the modified data packet over the random access channel at a power level such that the modified data packet is initially received at the base station at at least the second power level. The transmission power level is adaptively controlled while the preamble data is transmitted such that the base station receives the data of the data packet having the first processing gain at least the first power level.
Abstract:
A temporary (temp) dedicated channel (DCH) is used to support communications. The temp-DCH channel is a channel that is assigned to a user having a set duration. After the duration expires, the channel is automatically released to the user. Embodiments of the invention relate to establishing the temp-DCH channel, determining the data rate and duration of the channel. Other embodiments relate to establishing back-to-back temp-DCH channels and the implementation details of these embodiments. Additionally, one embodiment relates to adding a start/stop function to the medium access controller which can be used in conjunction with temp-DCH as well as other applications.
Abstract:
The invention includes several embodiments for slot assignment in code division multiple access communication systems. Some of the embodiments relate to fixed beams and others relate to adaptive arrays. One embodiment for fixed beams assigns slots by first detecting a beam having the best received quality and selected the best slot from that beam. Another fixed beam embodiment determines the best slot or slots in a number of beams and determines the overall best beam/slot combination. Another fixed beam embodiment uses a modified interference factor. One embodiment for the uplink using adaptive arrays using a spatial analysis stage followed by a transmission power level estimation stage. An overall interference level associated with each slot is determined and a slot having the best overall quality is determined. Another embodiment for the downlink uses the spatial analysis and slot assignment of the uplink for the downlink. Another embodiment for the downlink uses a spatial and transmission power level estimation stages. For adaptive arrays, the slot assignment can be determined whether the pathloss for each user is estimated or not and whether signals from each user are received or not.
Abstract:
A time division duplex method for determining whether to initiate handover of a mobile unit from a serving base station to a target base station, the method comprises receiving the broadcast channel from the serving base station (BCHser); calculating the serving base station received signal code power (RSCPser); receiving the broadcast channel from the target base station (BCHtar); calculating the target base station received signal code power (RSCPtar); determining interference signal code power for the serving base station (ISCPser); determining interference signal code power for the target base station (ISCPtar); calculating RSCPser/ISCPser; calculating RSCPtar/ISCPtar; and determining whether RSCPser/ISCPser is less than RSCPtar/ISCPtar, and if so, commencing handover from the serving base station to the target base station.
Abstract:
A TTD system implements dynamic link adaptation by adding or changing control information to notify the receiver which timeslots and codes are currently active and which timeslots should be avoided. The system synchronizes the transmitter and the receiver such that the receiver knows which timeslots and codes the transmitter has used to map the coded composite transport channel onto physical channels. The system attempts to avoid the timeslots which are experiencing transmission difficulties, while attempting to utilize the timeslots which are not experiencing transmission problems.
Abstract:
A sequence of codes are provided for potential assignment to a user in a wireless hybrid time division multiple access (TDMA)/code division multiple access (CDMA) communication system. At least one timeslot is selected to support the communication. For each selected timeslot, at least one code is selected. If more than one code is selected, the selected codes are consecutive in the provided codes sequence. For at least one of the selected timeslots, an identifier of a first and last code of the selected consecutive codes is signaled. The user receives the signaled identifier and uses the selected consecutive codes, as identified, to support the communication.
Abstract:
A method of using a user equipment (UE) in a wireless time division duplex communication system. The system uses code division multiple access and communicates using communication bursts. Each communication burst has a unique channelization code and a midamble code which is uniquely related to the channelization code, each such midamble code being uniquely related to one or more channelization code. The UE receives communication bursts and detects each midamble code in a received communication burst. The UE determines the channelization codes related to each detected midamble based on a mapping of midamble codes to related channelization codes. The UE detects channelization codes in the received communication burst from among the determined channelization codes. The UE recovers data from the received communication burst based on in part the detected channelization codes. Where all midamble codes are uniquely related to one channelization code, the UE recovers data from the received communication burst based on in part the determined channelization codes without the additional channelization code detection step.