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公开(公告)号：US3746015A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-17
申请号：US3746015D
申请日：1971-07-02
申请人： SCHULMAN S
发明人： SCHULMAN S
摘要： A natural heat cap shaped to cover the head and confine the hair and scalp of the wearer comprising an outer layer of pliable material, an inner layer of pliable material secured to said outer layer, the inner surface of said inner layer being highly reflective, and fastening means on said cap for holding at least the marginal edges of said cap tightly about the head of the user.
摘要翻译： 一种天然热帽，其形状为覆盖头部并限制穿戴者的头发和头皮，其包括柔韧材料的外层，固定到所述外层的柔韧材料的内层，所述内层的内表面是高反射性的，以及 所述帽上的紧固装置用于至少将所述帽的边缘紧紧地保持在使用者的头部周围。
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公开(公告)号：US1751573A
公开(公告)日：1930-03-25
申请号：US25815428
申请日：1928-03-01
申请人： ROBERT BISHINGER
发明人： ROBERT BISHINGER
IPC分类号： A45D20/20
CPC分类号： A45D20/20
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公开(公告)号：US07479618B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11361660
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Martin Liebeck , Stefan Uhl
发明人： Martin Liebeck , Stefan Uhl
CPC分类号： A45D20/40 , A45D20/20 , A45D2020/245 , A61N5/0617
摘要： Device (1) for the heat treatment of scalp hair (2) of a person (3), consisting of one first and one second heat radiator (11, 12), which are formed and arranged facing each other as a left side radiator (4) and as a right side radiator (5) to provide heat (6) to the side scalp hair (7), wherein the left side radiator (4) has one first ring-shaped infrared radiator (21) with one first shell ring reflector (22) and the right side radiator (5) has one second ring-shaped infrared radiator (21.1) with one second shell ring reflector (22.1), wherein at least one third heat radiator (13) is provided for heat treatment of the remaining scalp hair, wherein all heat radiators (11, 12, 13) are arranged in a so-called open design to provide for unlimited handling and observation of the scalp hair (2) and extensive visual freedom for the person (3) during the heat treatment, characterized in that the first shell ring reflector (22) of this type has at least one first infrared radiation screen (31) and the second shell ring reflector (22.1) has at least one second infrared radiation screen (32) arranged as symmetrical mirror images and on the radiation side, and characterized in that radiation intensity (35) in the area of the contour (36) of an average hairline is gently reduced in the direction of the face (37) of the person (3) (FIG. 4).
摘要翻译： 用于热处理人（3）的头皮（2）的装置（1），由一个第一和第二个散热器（11,12）组成，它们彼此面对地形成并布置为左侧散热器 4），并且作为用于向侧头发（7）提供热量（6）的右侧辐射器（5），其中左侧辐射器（4）具有一个第一环形红外辐射器（21），其具有一个第一壳环 反射器（22）和右侧辐射器（5）具有一个具有一个第二壳环反射器（22.1）的第二环形红外辐射器（21.1），其中至少一个第三散热器（13）用于热处理 剩余的头皮头发，其中所有散热器（11,12,13）以所谓的开放设计布置，以提供头皮头发（2）的无限制的处理和观察以及人（3）期间的广泛视觉自由度 热处理，其特征在于，这种类型的第一壳环反射器（22）具有至少一个第一红外线辐射屏（31） 并且所述第二壳环反射器（22.1）具有布置为对称镜像并且在辐射侧上的至少一个第二红外辐射屏（32），其特征在于，所述轮廓（36）的区域中的辐射强度（35） 平均发丝在人（3）的脸部（37）的方向上轻轻地减少（图中的“图”）。 4 ）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070023707A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11361660
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Martin Liebeck , Stefan Uhl
发明人： Martin Liebeck , Stefan Uhl
IPC分类号： G01J3/10
CPC分类号： A45D20/40 , A45D20/20 , A45D2020/245 , A61N5/0617
摘要： Device (1) for the heat treatment of scalp hair (2) of a person (3), consisting of one first and one second heat radiator (11, 12), which are formed and arranged facing each other as a left side radiator (4) and as a right side radiator (5) to provide heat (6) to the side scalp hair (7), wherein the left side radiator (4) has one first ring-shaped infrared radiator (21) with one first shell ring reflector (22) and the right side radiator (5) has one second ring-shaped infrared radiator (21.1) with one second shell ring reflector (22.1), wherein at least one third heat radiator (13) is provided for heat treatment of the remaining scalp hair, wherein all heat radiators (11, 12, 13) are arranged in a so-called open design to provide for unlimited handling and observation of the scalp hair (2) and extensive visual freedom for the person (3) during the heat treatment, characterized in that the first shell ring reflector (22) of this type has at least one first infrared radiation screen (31) and the second shell ring reflector (22.1) has at least one second infrared radiation screen (32) arranged as symmetrical mirror images and on the radiation side, and characterized in that radiation intensity (35) in the area of the contour (36) of an average hairline is gently reduced in the direction of the face (37) of the person (3) (FIG. 4).
摘要翻译： 用于热处理人（3）的头皮（2）的装置（1），由一个第一和第二个散热器（11,12）组成，它们彼此面对地形成并布置为左侧散热器 4），并且作为用于向侧头发（7）提供热量（6）的右侧辐射器（5），其中左侧辐射器（4）具有一个第一环形红外辐射器（21），其具有一个第一壳环 反射器（22）和右侧辐射器（5）具有一个具有一个第二壳环反射器（22.1）的第二环形红外辐射器（21.1），其中至少一个第三散热器（13）用于热处理 剩余的头皮头发，其中所有散热器（11,12,13）以所谓的开放设计布置，以提供头皮头发（2）的无限制的处理和观察以及人（3）期间的广泛视觉自由度 热处理，其特征在于，这种类型的第一壳环反射器（22）至少有 第一红外辐射屏（31）和第二壳环反射器（22.1）具有至少一个第二红外辐射屏（32），其布置为对称镜像，并在辐射侧，其特征在于，辐射强度（35）在 平均发丝的轮廓（36）的面积在人（3）的面部（37）的方向上轻轻地减小（图3）。 4 ）。
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公开(公告)号：US20060254074A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11360192
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Martin Liebeck
发明人： Martin Liebeck
IPC分类号： A45D20/12
CPC分类号： A45D20/20 , A45D20/40 , A45D2020/245
摘要： A device (1) for the heat treatment of head hair (2) of a person (3), comprising a first and second heat emitter (11, 12), that is constituted as a left-hand lateral emitter (4) and a right-hand lateral emitter (5) that are oriented opposite one another for supplying heat (6) onto the lateral head hair (7), wherein at least one third heat emitter (13) is arranged for the heat treatment of the remaining head hair, wherein all of the heat emitters (11, 12 and 13) are arranged in a so-called open configuration for the purpose of unrestricted handling and observation of the head hair (2) and extensive visibility for person (3) during the heat treatment. At least two lateral emitters (4, 5) are configured by means of a respective first mechanism (8) to be selectively adjustable from a first operational position (A1) with a first distance (a) between one another to a second operational position (A2) with a second distance (b) between one another, wherein the second distance (b) is smaller than the first distance (a) (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译： 一种用于热处理人（3）的头发（2）的装置（1），包括第一和第二热发射器（11,12），其构成为左侧横向发射器（4）和 右侧横向发射器（5），其彼此相对定向以将热量（6）供应到侧头发（7）上，其中至少一个第三热发射器（13）被布置用于热处理剩余的头发 其中，为了不受限制地处理和观察头发（2）和在热处理期间对人（3）的广泛的可视性，所有的散热器（11,12和13）以所谓的打开构型布置 。 至少两个横向发射器（4,5）通过相应的第一机构（8）配置成可以从第一操作位置（A 1）选择性地调整，第一距离（a）彼此之间到第二操作位置 （A 2），第二距离（b）彼此之间，其中第二距离（b）小于第一距离（a）（图1）。
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公开(公告)号：US06500201B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09762702
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Masaru Tsuchiya , Takashi Ito , Akira Shiga , Takao Orii , Hiroaki Kobayashi , Masamichi Shigekane , Akira Noda , Koji Mimura
发明人： Masaru Tsuchiya , Takashi Ito , Akira Shiga , Takao Orii , Hiroaki Kobayashi , Masamichi Shigekane , Akira Noda , Koji Mimura
IPC分类号： A42B100
CPC分类号： A61F7/034 , A42B1/008 , A45D2/46 , A45D20/20 , A61F2007/0008 , A61F2007/0098 , A61F2007/0268
摘要： A heater comprises a cap 20 formed by joining and fixing together curved peripheries 10a as peripheries of two semi-elliptical heat-generator-containing sheets 10 of generally the same shape. The heat-generator-containing sheet 10 comprises a waterproof inner layer sheet 2, an air-permeable sheet 5 disposed so as to cover the entire surface of the inner layer sheet 2, and a plurality of heat generators 3 interposed between and held by the inner layer sheet 2 and the air-permeable sheet 5, which generate heat when in contact with an air. The heat generators 3 are disposed substantially over the entire surface of the cap 20. The heat-generator-containing sheets 10 are joined and fixed together with the respective inner layer sheets 2 being the inner surface. The heater realizes a simple handling when in use, a small temperature variation, and simple fabrication process.
摘要翻译： 加热器包括通过将弯曲的周边10a连接并固定在一起而形成的帽20，所述外围10a具有大致相同形状的两个含有半椭圆形的含发热体的片10的周边。 含发热体片材10包括防水内层片材2，设置成覆盖内层片材2的整个表面的透气性片材5和插入在内层片材2之间并由其保持的多个发热体3 内层片材2和与空气接触时产生热量的透气片材5。 发热体3基本上设置在盖20的整个表面上。含有发热体的片10与作为内表面的各内层片2接合固定。 加热器在使用时实现简单的处理，温度变化小，制造工艺简单。
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公开(公告)号：US5829157A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US888265
申请日：1997-07-03
申请人： Gem Gittens , Diane Gosha
发明人： Gem Gittens , Diane Gosha
摘要： A new Uniform Heat Distributing Head Protecting System for providing a cap which protects a user's ears and uniformly heats a chemical applied to the user's hair. The inventive device includes a cover formed to snugly engage a head, an elastic band attached to the cover, a pair of arcuate support members attached to the cover, a heat control switch, and three heating elements secured within the cap for heating the chemical applied to the hair. The three heating elements comprise a high temperature heating element, a medium temperature heating element, and a low temperature heating element controlled by the heat control switch.
摘要翻译： 一种新的均匀分布头保护系统，用于提供保护用户耳朵并均匀加热施用于使用者头发的化学品的帽子。 本发明的装置包括形成为紧密接合头部的盖，附接到盖的弹性带，附接到盖的一对弓形支撑构件，热控开关和固定在盖内用于加热化学品的三个加热元件 到头发。 三个加热元件包括高温加热元件，中温加热元件和由热控开关控制的低温加热元件。
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公开(公告)号：US4512830A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US543985
申请日：1983-10-20
CPC分类号： A45D20/20 , H05B3/342 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/014 , Y10T156/1036
摘要： A heat cap is provided for applying heat to hair on a user's head, primarily to a pile or row of hair along the top of the user's head. The heat cap is shaped to conform substantially to the shape of the user's head with the pile of hair thereon so as to apply heat evenly to the hair. The heating coil is disposed in the heat cap only in those areas where heat is desired for the hair and is absent in areas of the heat cap where it is undesirable to apply heat to the head. An adjustable flap on each side of the heat cap enables the size of the cap to be adjusted to fit different users. The adjustable flaps also tend to hold the cap outward away from the ear and lower sides of the head and can be easily opened to enable access to the user's ear while the heat cap is being worn. An electrical thermostat automatically brings the heat cap to an optimal temperature and maintains the temperature during the desired conditioning period. The heat cap is manufactured by cutting a plurality of similarily shaped flat pieces and joining them together along certain corresponding sides.
摘要翻译： 提供加热帽，用于对用户头部上的头发施加热量，主要是沿着使用者头部顶部的绒头或头发。 热盖被成形为基本上符合使用者头部的形状，其上具有头发，以便均匀地对头发施加热量。 加热线圈仅在需要热量的那些区域中设置在加热帽中，并且不存在于不需要对头部施加热量的热盖的区域中。 热盖两侧的可调节挡板可以调节盖子的尺寸以适应不同的使用者。 可调节的翼片也倾向于将帽子向外远离头部的耳朵和下侧，并且可以容易地打开，以在穿戴热盖时能够进入使用者的耳朵。 电气恒温器自动将热盖带到最佳温度并在期望的调节期间保持温度。 通过切割多个相似形状的扁平件并沿着某些相应的侧面将它们连接在一起来制造热盖。
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公开(公告)号：US4061898A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-06
申请号：US714851
申请日：1976-08-16
申请人： John S. Murray , Sime Sunjara
发明人： John S. Murray , Sime Sunjara
CPC分类号： A61F7/007 , A42B1/008 , A45D20/20 , H05B3/342 , H05B3/36 , A61F2007/0001 , H05B2203/003 , H05B2203/017 , H05B2203/036
摘要： A heat cap for reducing processing time of permanent waves for the hair includes a cap which fits over the head, and a thermostatically controlled electrical heating element inside the cap for applying a selected heat distribution pattern to thermally-activated permanent wave solutions applied to the hair. The heating element comprises an electrical resistance heating film, preferably a meander pattern of conductive metal foil supported by a flexible, high temperature-resistant, fibrous dielectric sheet, such as aramid paper. The conductor develops a selected heat distribution pattern to be developed within the cap which, in turn, produces a generally uniform rate of heat processing for the permanent wave. The cap opens and closes along a pair of splits in the temple regions of the cap. Fasteners, preferably cooperating sections of Velcro material, are located along opposite sides of each split and are used to releasably close selected overlapping portions of the cap adjacent each split so the cap will closely conform to the size and shape of the head and the permanent wave structure to apply heat uniformly to all rollers in the permanent wave.
摘要翻译： 用于减少毛发的永久波的处理时间的加热帽包括配合在头部上方的帽以及盖内的恒温控制电加热元件，用于将选择的热分布图案施加到施加到头发上的热激活永久波溶液 。 加热元件包括电阻加热膜，优选地由柔性耐高温的纤维电介质片如芳族聚酰胺纸支撑的导电金属箔的曲折图案。 导体形成了在盖内形成的选择的热分布图案，这又对永久波产生大致均匀的热处理速率。 盖子沿着帽子的寺庙区域中的一对裂缝开启和关闭。 紧固件，优选地，魔术贴材料的配合部分沿着每个裂缝的相对侧定位，并且用于可释放地闭合每个裂缝附近的帽的所选重叠部分，使得帽将紧密地与头部的尺寸和形状以及永久波 结构将热量均匀地施加到永久波中的所有辊子上。
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