Packet processing method, apparatus, system, and device, and storage medium

    公开(公告)号:US11799769B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17720830

    申请日:2022-04-14

    Inventor: Jingrong Xie

    CPC classification number: H04L45/42 H04L45/24 H04L45/50 H04L45/655

    Abstract: A packet processing method includes a first network device receiving a first Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) packet including a first BIER header. When the first BIER packet is a packet sent to a second network device, and in response to determining that the second network device is an edge node device in a BIER communication network and does not support BIER packet forwarding, the first network device determines a target label used for a reverse path forwarding (RPF) check, updates the first BIER packet to obtain a second BIER packet, where the second BIER packet includes the target label but does not include the first BIER header, and sends the second BIER packet to the second network device.

    BIER OAM Detection Method, Device, and System

    公开(公告)号:US20230155933A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US18067232

    申请日:2022-12-16

    CPC classification number: H04L45/566 H04L12/4633 H04L45/745

    Abstract: A bit index explicit replication (BIER) operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) detection method includes a bit forwarding ingress router (BFIR) obtaining a detection request packet based on a first BIER OAM packet, and sending the detection request packet to at least one bit forwarding egress router BFER. The detection request packet includes a first packet and a first packet header. The first packet is a packet obtained by encapsulating the first BIER OAM packet. The first packet header includes a bit string, and the bit string indicates the at least one bit forwarding egress router BFER that is to be measured.

    PACKET VERIFICATION METHOD, DEVICE, AND SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230115034A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-13

    申请号:US18045175

    申请日:2022-10-10

    Abstract: This application provides a packet verification method, and the method includes: A first network device receives a BIER packet, where packet header information of the BIER packet includes a first keyed-hash message authentication code HMAC, and the first HMAC is used to verify whether the BIER packet is a valid BIER packet; determines a second HMAC based on a first key and first information in the packet header information, where the first information is used to indicate forwarding information of the BIER packet; determines whether the first HMAC is the same as the second HMAC; and when determining that the first HMAC is different from the second HMAC, determines that the BIER packet is an invalid BIER packet.

    Multicast data packet processing method and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11431615B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-30

    申请号:US17080404

    申请日:2020-10-26

    Abstract: This application provides a multicast data packet processing method and a forwarding device. The method implemented by a first forwarding device includes: establishing a segment routing header SRH-based tunnel with a third forwarding device, wherein the SRH-based tunnel passes through a second forwarding device that does not support bit index explicit replication BIER; generating a first multicast data packet based on a multicast data packet from a multicast source and the SRH-based tunnel, wherein the first multicast data packet includes a first packet header, a second packet header, and the multicast data packet from the multicast source, the first packet header includes an SRH header, and a destination address included in the second packet header is an address of the second forwarding device; and sending the first multicast data packet to the second forwarding device through the SRH-based tunnel.

    Packet Forwarding Method, First Network Device, and First Device Group

    公开(公告)号:US20220272028A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17743905

    申请日:2022-05-13

    Inventor: Jingrong Xie

    Abstract: A packet forwarding method includes that a first network device receives a multicast packet from a multicast source device and forwarded by a device group, where the device group includes a second network device and a third network device, and the multicast packet is forwarded to the first network device by one network device in the device group. The first network device determines, according to a reverse-path forwarding (RPF) entry, that the multicast packet is forwarded by the device group, where the RPF entry includes a first sub-entry instructing the first network device to forward the multicast packet sent by the second network device and a second sub-entry instructing the first network device to forward the multicast packet sent by the third network device. The first network device sends the multicast packet to a multicast destination device according to the RPF entry.

    BIER Packet Sending Method and Apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20210409242A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-30

    申请号:US17468196

    申请日:2021-09-07

    Abstract: A bit index explicit replication (BIER) packet sending method includes receiving, by a first node in a first BIER domain, a packet from a second node in a second BIER domain, where the packet carries an identifier of the second BIER domain, determining a BIER packet sending policy corresponding to the identifier of the second BIER domain based on the identifier of the second BIER domain and according to a preconfigured BIER packet sending policy, and encapsulating and sending a BIER packet according to the BIER packet sending policy.

    Packet Detection Method and First Network Device

    公开(公告)号:US20210320929A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:US17227720

    申请日:2021-04-12

    Abstract: A packet detection method includes obtaining, by a first network device, a Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) packet, where the BIER packet includes trap information, and the trap information indicates whether the BIER packet is a valid BIER packet, determining, by the first network device, whether the trap information is valid, and determining, by the first network device, that the BIER packet is an invalid BIER packet when the first network device determines that the trap information is valid.

    Packet Processing Method and Apparatus, and Device

    公开(公告)号:US20240297844A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-05

    申请号:US18663207

    申请日:2024-05-14

    CPC classification number: H04L45/34 H04L45/741 H04L2212/00

    Abstract: A packet processing method includes a second device that sends a first packet to a first device, where the first packet includes a first segment routing header (SRH). After receiving the first packet, the first device determines whether the first packet includes a first segment identifier. When the first packet includes the first segment identifier, the first device deletes the first SRH, performs an encapsulation operation to generate a second packet, and forwards the second packet. That is, when a function or an indication corresponding to the first segment identifier is to perform the encapsulation operation, after receiving the first packet, the first device may delete the first SRH in the first packet based on an actual case, and perform the encapsulation operation to generate the second packet, where the second packet does not include the first SRH.

    BIER packet sending method and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11949585B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-02

    申请号:US17542505

    申请日:2021-12-06

    CPC classification number: H04L45/16 H04L45/24 H04L45/34 H04L45/745

    Abstract: This application provides a BIER packet sending method. The method includes: receiving a BIER packet that is encapsulated using an IPv6 protocol and that is sent by a second forwarding device, where the BIER packet includes an IPv6 basic header and a BIER header, a destination address field in the IPv6 basic header is a first IPv6 address of the first forwarding device; determining, based on an identifier corresponding to a first IPv6 address in a forwarding table, to perform BIER forwarding on the BIER packet, where the identifier is used to indicate that the first IPv6 address is a destination address for BIER forwarding. In the technical solution provided in this application, a node may determine, based on the identifier of the first IPv6 address, to perform BIER forwarding on the BIER packet.

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