公开(公告)号：US20190182578A1

公开(公告)日：2019-06-13

申请号：US16274075

申请日：2019-02-12

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Eric Sorensen ,  Shankar Rathoud

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  G10K11/178

Abstract: A headphone having a speaker, a feedforward microphone, a feedback microphone, and an OED processor. The speaker is configured to transmit an audio playback signal based on a headphone audio signal. The feedforward microphone is configured to sense an ambient noise signal and transmit a feedforward microphone signal based at least in part on the ambient noise signal. The feedback microphone is configured to sense a total audio signal and transmit a feedback microphone signal based at least in part on the total audio signal, in which the total audio signal is the sum of the audio playback signal and at least a portion of the ambient noise level. The OED processor is configured to determine whether the headphone is off ear or on ear, based at least in part on the headphone audio signal, the feedforward microphone signal, and the feedback microphone signal.

公开(公告)号：US10200776B2

公开(公告)日：2019-02-05

申请号：US15984068

申请日：2018-05-18

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Shankar Rathoud ,  Mike Wurtz ,  Eric Etheridge ,  Eric Sorensen

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  G10K11/178 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: Disclosed is a signal processor for headphone off-ear detection. The signal processor includes an audio output to transmit an audio signal toward a headphone speaker in a headphone cup. The signal processor also includes a feedback (FB) microphone input to receive a FB signal from a FB microphone in the headphone cup. The signal processor also includes an off-ear detection (OED) signal processor to determine an audio frequency response of the FB signal over an OED frame as a received frequency response. The OED processor also determines an audio frequency response of the audio signal times an off-ear transfer function between the headphone speaker and the FB microphone as an ideal off-ear response. A difference metric si generated comparing the received frequency response to the ideal off-ear frequency response. The difference metric is employed to detect when the headphone cup is disengaged from an ear.

公开(公告)号：US09728179B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-08

申请号：US14885876

申请日：2015-10-16

Applicant: AVNERA CORPORATION

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Thomas Irrgang ,  Shankar Rathoud ,  Eric Sorensen

IPC: G10K11/178

CPC classification number: G10K11/178 ,  G10K11/17813 ,  G10K11/1788 ,  G10K11/17881 ,  G10K2210/1081 ,  G10K2210/3025 ,  G10K2210/3026 ,  G10K2210/3027 ,  G10K2210/3045 ,  G10K2210/3055 ,  G10K2210/3056 ,  G10K2210/3214 ,  G10K2210/504 ,  H04R1/1083 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04R2460/01

Abstract: A method of calibrating an earphone may include: securing an ANC earphone to a calibration fixture, the calibration fixture including an ear model configured to support the ANC earphone, the ear model having an ear canal configured to anatomically resemble a human ear canal and a concha configured to anatomically resemble a human ear concha, the ear canal extending from the concha to an inner end of the ear canal; generating, with the ANC earphone, an audio signal based on a reference tone; determining a characteristic of the audio signal; comparing the characteristic of the audio signal to a previously determined reference characteristic; and adjusting a gain value of the ANC earphone based on the comparing. Additional methods and apparatus are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US10540954B2

公开(公告)日：2020-01-21

申请号：US16101192

申请日：2018-08-10

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Thomas Irrgang ,  Shankar Rathoud ,  Eric Sorensen

IPC: G10K11/178 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04R1/10

Abstract: A fixture for calibrating an active noise canceling (ANC) earphone, the calibration fixture including an ear model and an acoustic path. The ear model is configured to support an ANC earphone and includes an ear canal extending from an outer end of the ear canal to an inner end of the ear canal. The acoustic path is external to the ear canal and extends from, at a first end of the acoustic path, the inner end of the ear canal of the ear model to an opposite, second end of the acoustic path. The acoustic path is configured to transmit a mechanical sound wave received from the inner end of the ear canal to a region external to the ear model and adjacent the outer end of the ear canal.

公开(公告)号：US10231047B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-12

申请号：US15946194

申请日：2018-04-05

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Eric Sorensen ,  Shankar Rathoud

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  G10K11/178 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R29/00

Abstract: A headphone detector including a headphone and a processor. The headphone has a microphone and a speaker, and the microphone is configured to generate an audio signal based on an output of the speaker. The processor is configured to receive the audio signal, determine a characteristic of the audio signal, and assess whether the headphone is on ear or off ear based on a comparison of the characteristic to a threshold. The threshold corresponds to one or more of an audio response of the audio signal at a corresponding frequency and an audio response of a feedback microphone signal at a corresponding frequency, under one or more known conditions.

公开(公告)号：US20180227659A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-09

申请号：US15946194

申请日：2018-04-05

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Eric Sorensen ,  Shankar Rathoud

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  G10K11/178

CPC classification number: H04R1/1041 ,  G10K11/178 ,  G10K11/17855 ,  G10K2210/1081 ,  G10K2210/3021 ,  H04R1/1083 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04R2410/05 ,  H04R2460/03

Abstract: A headphone detector including a headphone and a processor. The headphone has a microphone and a speaker, and the microphone is configured to generate an audio signal based on an output of the speaker. The processor is configured to receive the audio signal, determine a characteristic of the audio signal, and assess whether the headphone is on ear or off ear based on a comparison of the characteristic to a threshold. The threshold corresponds to one or more of an audio response of the audio signal at a corresponding frequency and an audio response of a feedback microphone signal at a corresponding frequency, under one or more known conditions.

公开(公告)号：US09980034B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-22

申请号：US15792394

申请日：2017-10-24

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Shankar Rathoud ,  Mike Wurtz ,  Eric Etheridge ,  Eric Sorensen

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  H04R29/00 ,  G10K11/178

CPC classification number: H04R1/1041 ,  G10K11/178 ,  G10K2210/1081 ,  G10K2210/3026 ,  G10K2210/3027 ,  H04R1/1008 ,  H04R29/001 ,  H04R2460/01

Abstract: Disclosed is a signal processor for headphone off-ear detection. The signal processor includes an audio output to transmit an audio signal toward a headphone speaker in a headphone cup. The signal processor also includes a feedback (FB) microphone input to receive a FB signal from a FB microphone in the headphone cup. The signal processor also includes an off-ear detection (OED) signal processor to determine an audio frequency response of the FB signal over an OED frame as a received frequency response. The OED processor also determines an audio frequency response of the audio signal times an off-ear transfer function between the headphone speaker and the FB microphone as an ideal off-ear response. A difference metric si generated comparing the received frequency response to the ideal off-ear frequency response. The difference metric is employed to detect when the headphone cup is disengaged from an ear.

公开(公告)号：US20180115815A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-26

申请号：US15792394

申请日：2017-10-24

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Shankar Rathoud ,  Mike Wurtz ,  Eric Etheridge ,  Eric Sorensen

IPC: H04R1/10 ,  H04R29/00

CPC classification number: H04R1/1041 ,  G10K11/178 ,  G10K2210/1081 ,  G10K2210/3026 ,  G10K2210/3027 ,  H04R1/1008 ,  H04R29/001 ,  H04R2460/01

Abstract: Disclosed is a signal processor for headphone off-ear detection. The signal processor includes an audio output to transmit an audio signal toward a headphone speaker in a headphone cup. The signal processor also includes a feedback (FB) microphone input to receive a FB signal from a FB microphone in the headphone cup. The signal processor also includes an off-ear detection (OED) signal processor to determine an audio frequency response of the FB signal over an OED frame as a received frequency response. The OED processor also determines an audio frequency response of the audio signal times an off-ear transfer function between the headphone speaker and the FB microphone as an ideal off-ear response. A difference metric si generated comparing the received frequency response to the ideal off-ear frequency response. The difference metric is employed to detect when the headphone cup is disengaged from an ear.

公开(公告)号：US20170013345A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-12

申请号：US14850859

申请日：2015-09-10

Applicant: Avnera Corporation

Inventor： Amit Kumar ,  Eric Sorensen ,  Shankar Rathoud

IPC: H04R1/10

CPC classification number: H04R1/1041 ,  G10K11/178 ,  G10K11/17855 ,  G10K2210/1081 ,  G10K2210/3021 ,  H04R1/1083 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R29/00 ,  H04R2410/05 ,  H04R2460/03

Abstract: A headphone detector including a headphone and a processor. The headphone has a microphone and a speaker, and the microphone is configured to generate an audio signal based on an output of the speaker. The processor is configured to receive the audio signal, determine a characteristic of the audio signal, and assess whether the headphone is on ear or off ear based on a comparison of the characteristic to a threshold. In another aspect, an off-ear detection (OED) system includes a headphone and an OED processor. The headphone has a speaker, a feedforward microphone, and a feedback microphone. The OED processor is configured to determine whether the headphone is off ear or on ear, based at least in part on a headphone audio signal, a feedforward microphone signal, and a feedback microphone signal.

Abstract translation: 一种耳机检测器，包括耳机和处理器。 耳机具有麦克风和扬声器，麦克风被配置为基于扬声器的输出产生音频信号。 处理器被配置为接收音频信号，确定音频信号的特性，并且基于特征与阈值的比较来评估耳机是耳朵还是耳朵。 在另一方面，一种耳朵检测（OED）系统包括耳机和OED处理器。 耳机具有扬声器，前馈麦克风和反馈麦克风。 OED处理器被配置为至少部分地基于耳机音频信号，前馈麦克风信号和反馈麦克风信号来确定耳机是否脱离耳朵或耳朵。