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公开(公告)号：US5098818A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US505752
申请日：1990-04-06
申请人： Tadashi Ito , Yasushi Hattori , Yukio Karino
发明人： Tadashi Ito , Yasushi Hattori , Yukio Karino
CPC分类号： G03C1/825 , G03C5/16 , Y10S430/164 , Y10S430/167
摘要： A silver halide photographic material is disclosed, comprising a hydrophilic layer containing a dye dispersed in a solid particle form therein on at least one side of a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein the coating weight of hydrophilic colloid in said layer containing a dye dispersed in a solid particle form therein is from 0.05 to 0.5 g/m.sup.2 and the total coating weight of hydrophilic colloid on each side of said support is from 0.5 to 3 g/m.sup.2.
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公开(公告)号：US4990434A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US412489
申请日：1989-09-26
摘要： The present invention provides a photographic element comprising a dimensionally stable hydrophobic transparent polyester film support, at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, and at the side of said support opposite to that of said emulsion layer(s), a subbing layer essentially consisting of poly-N-vinyl pyrrolidone, and an antihalation layer comprising carbon black dispersed in a water-insoluble alkali-soluble copolymer of 1 to 65% by weight of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl methacrylate, 10 to 79% by weight of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl acrylate, and 10 to 50% by weight of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid. The present invention also provides a process of manufacturing a dimensionally stable hydrophobic transparent polyester film support carrying a subbing layer and an alkali-soluble carbon black antihalation layer, said process comprising monoaxially stretching an extruded amorphous polyester film, coating it with an aqueous solution of poly-N-vinyl pyrrolidone to form said subbing layer, drying it, stretching it together with said film in a direction perpendicular to that of the first stretching, heat-setting, coating the film support with an aqueous dispersion of carbon black in said above-mentioned water-insoluble alkali-soluble copolymer to form said alkali-soluble antihalation layer.
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123.发明授权Negative silver halide photographic light-sensitive material capable of being handled in light room 失效负卤化银照相感光材料，能够在轻盈的房间中处理
公开(公告)号：US4980276A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-25
申请号：US512596
申请日：1990-04-24
申请人： Takeo Arai , Toshiharu Nagashima
发明人： Takeo Arai , Toshiharu Nagashima
摘要： A silver halide light-sensitive photographic material having an improved safe-light insensitivity and, therefore, capability of being easily handled in the light room is disclosed. The material comprises a support; at least one silver halide emulsion layer being provided on one side of the support and containing silver halide grains containing at least 50 mol % of silver chloride, 10.sup.-4 to 10.sup.-8 mol per 1 mol of silver halide of a rhodium salt and a desensitizing dye; and at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer being provided on the other side of the support and containing at least one dye so that the absorbancy of the dye at the maximum spectral sensitivity wavelength (.lambda.max) of the densenitizing dye is not less than 0.3 and the absorbance ratio at the maximum spectral sensitivity wavelength against that at 450 nm is not less than 0.2.
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公开(公告)号：US4952484A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-28
申请号：US313004
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Kazunobu Katoh , Keiichi Adachi
发明人： Kazunobu Katoh , Keiichi Adachi
CPC分类号： G03C1/95 , G03C1/825 , Y10S430/151
摘要： A silver halide photographic material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein said emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer contains a colored polymer matting agent. The colored matting agent comprises a dye adsorbed to a polymer. The dye is selected to adsorb light in the same wavelength region that to which the photographic material is exposed. Use of the present invention inhibits the occurrence of black spots.
摘要翻译： 一种卤化银照相材料，其包括其上具有至少一个卤化银乳剂层的载体，其中所述乳剂层或其它亲水胶体层含有着色聚合物消光剂。 着色消光剂包括吸附在聚合物上的染料。 选择染料以吸收与照相材料暴露于相同波长区域的光。 本发明的用途抑制黑点的发生。
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125.发明授权Method for the preparation of stable aqueous dispersions of polymer beads and the use of these dispersions in photographic elements 失效用于制备聚合物珠的稳定水分散体的方法以及这些分散体在照相元件中的用途
公开(公告)号：US4861818A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US911465
申请日：1986-09-25
IPC分类号： G03C1/32 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/16 , C08F2/18 , C08F257/02 , C08F267/02 , C08F291/00 , G03C1/825 , G03C1/89 , G03C1/95
CPC分类号： C08F257/02 , C08F267/02 , G03C1/825 , G03C1/89 , G03C1/95 , Y10S430/132 , Y10S430/151 , Y10S430/162
摘要： Method for the preparation of stable aqueous dispersions of finely divided solid spherical polymer beads having an average particle size between about 0.5 and about 5 .mu.m and having a glass transition temperature of at least 40.degree. C. by dissolving in an aqueous solvent mixture at least one .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated monomer capable of forming a polymer that is soluble in the monomer(s) present in said aqueous solvent mixture but which is insoluble in said aqueous solvent mixture, a free radical-forming polymerization initiator, and a graft-polymerizable polymer containing hydrophilic groups, heating the solution to a temperature from 50.degree. C. to the reflux temperature thereof with stirring so as to form said polymer beads. The polymer beads can be used in an antifriction surface layer, an antihalation surface layer, an antistatic surface layer, or in a protective surface layer of a photographic element or in a top layer of a drafting film containing a photosensitive layer.
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126.发明授权Light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material with non-diffusable light-insensitive dye layer 失效感光卤化银彩色照相材料，具有不扩散的不透光染料层
公开(公告)号：US4746600A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US879147
申请日：1986-06-26
CPC分类号： G03C7/3029 , G03C1/825 , G03C1/0051 , G03C2200/25 , Y10S430/156 , Y10S430/157 , Y10S430/158 , Y10S430/159 , Y10S430/16
摘要： Disclosed is a light-sensitive silver halide color photographic material in which a DIR compound capable of releasing a diffusible development inhibitor or precursor thereof by the reaction with an oxidized form of a color developing agent is employed in combination with a non-diffusible dye and which sastisfies Condition A and B recited in the specification.By using the color light-sensitive material according to the present invention, the sharpness, particularly the edge effect (including the fringe effect and the border effect) of a photographic image has been greatly improved.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种感光卤化银彩色照相材料，其中能够通过与彩色显影剂的氧化形式的反应释放可扩散显影抑制剂或其前体的DIR化合物与非扩散性染料组合使用，其中 Sastisfies规范中所述的条件A和B。 通过使用本发明的感光材料，摄影图像的清晰度，特别是边缘效果（包括边缘效果和边界效果）大大提高。
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127.发明授权Silver halide light-sensitive materials having a layer of grains having dye absorbed thereon 失效卤化银感光材料，其具有吸收有染料的颗粒层
公开(公告)号：US4574115A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-04
申请号：US643202
申请日：1984-08-22
申请人： Keiichi Adachi , Tadashi Ikeda , Tadaaki Tani
发明人： Keiichi Adachi , Tadashi Ikeda , Tadaaki Tani
CPC分类号： G03C1/825 , Y10S430/151 , Y10S430/162
摘要： A silver halide light-sensitive material is described, comprising(1) an emulsion layer containing light-sensitive silver halide grains, and(2) a layer containing metal salt grains on which a dye is adsorbed, which cannot be substantially developed and are sparingly soluble in water,wherein the absorption maximum of said dye is separated by 20 nm or more from the sensitization maximum of an emulsion layer located in a position farther from the light source than the layer containing said dye.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种卤化银感光材料，其包括（1）含有感光卤化银颗粒的乳剂层，和（2）含有染料吸附的金属盐颗粒层，其不能显着地显影和微量 可溶于水，其中所述染料的吸收最大值与位于比含有所述染料的层更远离光源的位置的乳剂层的致敏最大值相隔20nm或更大。
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公开(公告)号：US4500362A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-19
申请号：US552188
申请日：1983-11-15
IPC分类号： B01F3/12 , C09B67/46 , C09C1/56 , C09D17/00 , G03C1/825 , G03C8/48 , C09C1/00 , C04B31/40 , C09B1/00
CPC分类号： C09D17/001 , C09B67/0091 , G03C1/825 , G03C8/48
摘要： A process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a pigment is disclosed. The process involves providing a surface active agent having a solubility of 0.1% or less in water at a temperature of about 25.degree. C. The agent is also soluble in an organic solvent. The agent is dispersed in water to provide an aqueous dispersion of the agent. The pigment is then dispersed in the aqueous dispersion of the agent to form the aqueous dispersion of the pigment. The dispersion causes less foaming, aggregation and sedimentation of the pigment particles when the dispersion is stored. The dispersion is particularly useful when utilizing carbon black as the pigment and applying the dispersion to the field of photographic materials. The presence of the surface active agent does not have secondary effects on photographic materials.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制备颜料的水性分散体的方法。 该方法包括提供在约25℃的温度下在水中溶解度为0.1％或更低的表面活性剂。该试剂也可溶于有机溶剂。 将试剂分散在水中以提供试剂的水分散体。 然后将颜料分散在试剂的水分散体中以形成颜料的水性分散体。 当分散体储存时，分散体引起颜料颗粒的起泡，聚集和沉淀较少。 当使用炭黑作为颜料并将分散体施加到照相材料领域时，分散体特别有用。 表面活性剂的存在对照相材料没有二次影响。
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公开(公告)号：US4232116A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-04
申请号：US7949
申请日：1979-01-31
申请人： Peter B. Jamieson
发明人： Peter B. Jamieson
CPC分类号： G03C1/825 , G03C5/16 , G03C5/17 , Y10S430/167 , Y10S430/168
摘要： Ultraviolet radiation sensitive photographic film material comprising a silver halide emulsion of at least 50 mole % silver chloride and a yellow filter dye over said silver halide emulsion layer.
摘要翻译： 包含至少50摩尔％氯化银的卤化银乳剂和在所述卤化银乳剂层上的黄色滤色剂染料的紫外线辐射敏感照相胶片材料。
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130.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3990898A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US483090
申请日：1974-06-26
申请人： Edwin H. Land
发明人： Edwin H. Land
摘要： The color speeds of a multicolor photosensitive element are balanced during the manufacture thereof by continuously introducing into said element optical filter means adapted to modulate the photographic color speed of at least one of the selectively sensitized silver halide emulsions relative to the other(s), and then adjusting the density of said optical filter means during coating to an amount sufficient to obtain the desired color balance.
摘要翻译： 多色感光元件的颜色速度在其制造期间通过连续地引入所述元件滤光器装置来平衡，所述光学滤光器装置适于调节选择性增感的卤化银乳剂中的至少一种相对于另一种的照相色速，以及 然后在涂布期间将所述光学滤光器装置的密度调节到足以获得所需颜色平衡的量。
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