Abstract:
An image processing apparatus includes an input unit for inputting coded data from an external apparatus. A developing unit develops the coded data into bit map data, an output unit outputs the bit map data to a printing unit, and a unit predicts a time needed for developing coded data for one page into bit map data. The predicting unit transmits a timing signal for starting preparatory operations by the printing unit with a timing based on the predicted time.
Abstract:
A color image recording apparatus comprises edge detection device with image sensors for detecting longitudinal edges of electrostatic recording paper, and mark detection device for detecting registration marks formed at an equal pitch along the edges of the recording paper. Both edges are detected at a first pass thereof through the edge detection device, and the detected output is stored in a memory. During each of second and subsequent passes, detected data is compared with the initially stored data to correct for expansion and shrinkage of the recording paper. Oblique motion of the recording paper is detected from the timing difference between registration marks formed on opposite sides of the recording paper, which timing difference is used to change line recording timing. A single correction is periodically repeated and changed until completion of the correcting for oblique motion of the recording paper as well as expansion or shrinkage thereof, hence ensuring an exact positional coincidence of the individual color images.
Abstract:
A calibration procedure for an electrophotographic proofing system of the type for generating color proofs during multiple image cycle proofing runs from imaging information representative of half-tone color patterns for each of a set of colors by sequentially, during the imaging cycle for each color of the set, charging a photoconductor as a function of a charge model representative of photoconductor contrast voltages as a function of a charging grid voltage, modulating a laser as a function of the color pattern information to expose the photoconductor, and toning the exposed photoconductor as a function of a development model representative of measured developed toner color densities as a function of development voltage. The calibration procedure generates charge and development models for each color of the set during one proofing run, and includes: i) charging a plurality of first color test patches on the photoconductor, each with a different known grid voltage from a range of grid voltages; ii) exposing the first color test patches on the photoconductor; iii) measuring the contrast voltages of the photoconductor at the first color test patches; iv) toning the first color test patches as a function of known development voltages; v) measuring the of the toner at the first color test patches; vi) repeating steps i-v for each remaining color of the set during one proofing run; vii) generating a charge model, for each color of the set, representative of the measured contrast voltages as a function of the associated grid voltages; and viii) generating a development model, for each color of set, representative of the measured toner densities as a function of the associated development voltages.
Abstract:
An improved method and apparatus for grey level printing using linear arrays of LED's or the like are described. In one embodiment, a circuit is provided that includes a look-up table that compares for each pixel to be printed a time-changing count from a threshold counter with a multibit signal representing a grey level value. In accordance with the program in the look-up table, a two-bit signal is fed to the printhead and used to turn the LED on at an intensity level commensurate with the two-bit signal. This process is repeated many times to determine the "on" time or pulsewidth of the LED for that pixel. With each repetition, a new two-bit signal is generated to define intensity level. In another embodiment, the number of repetitions of this process are shown to be substantially reducible by using a vernier clocking scheme involving a clock signal having different frequencies.
Abstract:
Computer controlled numbering of consecutive business forms is provided for both computer controlled presses and in the form of a retrofit unit for conventional rotary presses. The retrofit unit includes a disk provided with radially oriented metallic strips of predetermined locations on the disk, and mounted on a suitable shaft of the press. The disk cooperates with a stationary transducer mounted, for example, on a stationary press wall to send signals to the control unit to fire the printer.
Abstract:
A print engine including a two-dimensional matrix print head is operated by data signals from a raster image processor through a distributed digital controller having a master controller and a plurality of separate controllers each for a separate set of elements along one of the dimensions of the array, specifically the finger control electrodes of an ion projection printing head. The elements along the other dimension of the array (the RF electrodes of the ion projection head) are controlled by the master controller which also controls the timing of writing of the pixel data signals into memories associated with each of the distributed controllers and the timing of the readout of the pixel data to the finger control electrodes in synchronism with the activation of the RF electrodes and the movement of a medium on which the image is printed so as to print portions of each line in sequence (interleaving dots representing pixels on each line) to form the image on the medium. The pixel data is in the form of digital grey-scale data words representing the grey scale or density of the pixels. The distributed controllers have counters which are preset by the grey-scale data words and deliver pulses of duration (a pulse width modulated output) which varies the density or grey scale of the dots.
Abstract:
An optical printer head using LEDs, which is a form of image forming apparatus, comprises a plurality of arrays formed from a plurality of LEDs arranged in a straight line, the LEDs disposed symmetrically to each other in adjacent arrays being connected to respective individual signal lines formed in a cranked pattern extending from one array to the next, to supply printing data. Because the arranging order of the LEDs relative to the individual signal lines is reversed between adjacent arrays, prior art has required the provision of an external circuit for alternately reversing the arranging order of image data from one array to the next. On the other hand, according to the present invention, the optical printer head contains a hardware circuit configuration for reversing the arranging order of the input image data each time a signal generated for each array is supplied. As a result, the image data to be input to the optical printer head should only be supplied in accordance with the arranging order of the LEDs, and the arranging order of the thus input image data is changed accordingly in real time to drive the LEDs in the corresponding array. This serves to achieve the high speed driving of the optical printer head and the simplification of the circuit configuration.
Abstract:
An electrostatographic color image production apparatus forms a series of large color separation electrostatic latent images of a multicolor image on an image member. Each large latent image is made up of an array of smaller latent images with border regions therebetween. Latent images are formed in the border regions to create a border color in one of the dominant colors of the multicolor image.
Abstract:
A color image forming apparatus wherein a color image is formed by rotating plural times an image retainer and repeating a latent image formation and a development. The start timing of an image forming cycle is controlled by using one of reference signals corresponding to one of a plurality of predetermined positions on the image retainer and the start timing of another image forming cycle is controlled by using another of the reference signal.
Abstract:
A control device for use with a drawing output unit, which selects from a plurality of image data stored in an image memory, corresponding to a set of drawings of various sizes, image data of a set of drawings whose size matches an output size of paper present in the drawing output unit, and preferentially transfers the selected image data from the image memory to the drawing output unit.