Microporous ceramic materials and the producing method of the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Microporous ceramic materials and the producing method of the same 有权
    微孔陶瓷材料及其制造方法相同

    公开(公告)号:US20040048731A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-11

    申请号:US10462810

    申请日:2003-06-17

    IPC分类号: B28B001/50 C04B038/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to microporous ceramic materials, and the production method thereof, which can be suitably used in various structural materials, high-temperature filters, electrode materials, preform materials for infiltration, etc., wherein said method comprises the steps of: producing molded bodies by homogeneously mixing a starting material of polymer ceramic precursor powder, and then forming the same; saturating the same by introducing fluid of a non-critical state to said molded bodies in a pressure vessel; super-saturating the fluid of a non-critical state saturated to molded bodies by adjusting pressure in said pressure vessel; forming micropores in said molded bodies by evolving said fluid of a non-critical state from said molded bodies by heating said molded bodies; hardening said molded bodies having micropores; and carrying out pyrolysis by heating said hardened molded bodies. Accordingly, the present invention allows easy control of pore characteristics (e.g., pore size and pore size distribution) suitable to target materials by adjusting pressure at a non-critical state, and without requiring additional processes or devices, the present invention allows production of microporous ceramic materials of enhanced strength, having uniform size and homogeneous distribution of pores over the entire material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及微孔陶瓷材料及其制造方法,其可以适用于各种结构材料,高温过滤器,电极材料,预浸料渗透等,其中所述方法包括以下步骤: 通过均匀混合聚合物陶瓷前体粉末的原料,然后形成它们的成型体; 通过将非临界状态的流体引入压力容器中的所述模制体来使其饱和; 通过调节所述压力容器中的压力来使饱和到成型体的非临界状态的液体过饱和; 通过加热所述成型体将所述成型体的非临界状态的所述流体放出,从而在所述成型体中形成微孔; 硬化所述具有微孔的成型体; 并通过加热所述硬化的成型体进行热解。 因此,本发明允许通过在非临界状态下调节压力而容易地控制适合于目标材料的孔特性(例如,孔径和孔径分布),并且不需要额外的工艺或装置,本发明允许生产微孔 具有增强强度的陶瓷材料,具有均匀的尺寸和孔在整个材料上的均匀分布。