公开(公告)号：US06757581B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-29

申请号：US10260567

申请日：2002-10-01

Applicant: Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

Inventor： Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

IPC: G06F1900

CPC classification number: G05B19/404 ,  B23Q11/0003 ,  B23Q23/00 ,  G05B2219/32343 ,  G05B2219/32352 ,  G05B2219/35017 ,  G05B2219/49219 ,  G05B2219/50019 ,  Y02P90/26

Abstract: The present invention relates to an offset apparatus for an NC machine tool, that can achieve high accuracy machining by offsetting the amount of operation of a motion mechanism in accordance with the analysis result of the behavior of the NC machine tool. The offset apparatus 1 comprises: a model analyzing data base 12 in which three dimensional model data of the motion mechanism 2 and condition data for performance analysis are stored; a model analyzing section 13 which analyzes the performance of the motion mechanism 2; a data accumulating section 14 which stores analyzed performance analysis data; an offset amount computing section 15 which computes an offset amount to be applied to a commanded operation amount on the basis of the performance analysis data; and an offset executing section 17 which offsets the amount of operation of the motion mechanism 2 on the basis of the offset amount.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于NC机床的偏移装置，其可以通过根据NC机床的行为分析结果抵消运动机构的操作量来实现高精度加工。 偏移装置1包括：模型分析数据库12，其中存储运动机构2的三维模型数据和用于性能分析的条件数据; 分析运动机构2的性能的模型分析部13; 数据存储部分14，其存储分析的性能分析数据; 偏移量计算部15，其基于性能分析数据计算要应用于指令操作量的偏移量; 以及偏移执行部17，其基于偏移量来偏移运动机构2的操作量。

公开(公告)号：US06615103B2

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09870468

申请日：2001-06-01

Applicant: Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

Inventor： Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

IPC: G05B1918

CPC classification number: B23Q41/08 ,  G05B19/4065 ,  G05B2219/31205 ,  G05B2219/32234 ,  G05B2219/37252 ,  Y02P90/14 ,  Y02P90/20 ,  Y02P90/205 ,  Y02P90/86

Abstract: The present invention provides a maintenance system, which centrally performs a management operation on the life expectancies of expendable components of machine tools (21) provided in a plant for systematic maintenance of the machine tools (21). The maintenance system comprises a plurality of machine tools (21) and a management unit (20) connected to the machine tools (21). The management unit (20) comprises: a life expectancy determining section (92) for determining the degrees of wear of driver mechanisms on the basis of data indicative of the operating conditions of the driver mechanisms received from a controller (80) provided in each of the machine tools (21); a data storage section (91) for storing data indicative of the wear degrees determined by the life expectancy determining section (92), and an output section (93, 95) for outputting information on the wear degrees stored in the data storage section (91). The wear degrees of the respective driver mechanisms are centrally managed, so that a comprehensive maintenance plan can easily be formulated for the machine tools (21).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种维护系统，其集中地对设置在工厂中的用于机床（21）的系统维护的机床（21）的消耗部件的预期寿命进行管理操作。 维护系统包括连接到机床（21）的多个机床（21）和管理单元（20）。 管理单元（20）包括：预期寿命确定部分（92），用于根据从指定每个中提供的控制器（80）接收的指示驾驶员机构的操作条件的数据来确定驾驶员机构的磨损程度 机床（21）; 用于存储指示由预期寿命确定部分（92）确定的磨损程度的数据的数据存储部分（91）和用于输出关于存储在数据存储部分（91）中的磨损程度的信息的输出部分（93,95） ）。 集中管理相应的驱动机构的磨损程度，从而可以容易地为机床（21）制定综合的维护计划。

公开(公告)号：US06508314B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

申请号：US09849268

申请日：2001-05-07

Applicant: Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

Inventor： Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

IPC: B23Q3157

CPC classification number: B23Q3/1554 ,  B23Q5/341 ,  B23Q2003/155428 ,  B23Q2003/155439 ,  G05B2219/42328 ,  G05B2219/50186 ,  Y10T483/136 ,  Y10T483/1755 ,  Y10T483/176 ,  Y10T483/1767

Abstract: The present invention provides an automatic tool changer which is adapted to detect the end of the service life of a bearing of a cam follower for systematic replacement of the bearing. The automatic tool changer comprises: a tool changer mechanism (26) including a rotation shaft, a changer arm fixed to the rotation shaft, a cam follower attached to the rotation shaft and having an engagement roller rotatably supported by a bearing, a cam engaged with the engagement roller of the cam follower, and drive for driving the cam; and a controlling section (57) for controlling an operation of the tool changer mechanism (26). The tool changer further comprises a service life end detecting section (9) for counting the number of times of the operation performed by the tool changer mechanism (26) and judging whether or not the count of the number reaches a reference operation number serving as a basis for the detection of the end of the service life of the bearing. With this arrangement, maintenance can systematically be carried out by detecting the end of the service life of the bearing of the cam follower.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种自动换刀装置，其适用于检测凸轮从动件的轴承的使用寿命的终点，以便系统地更换轴承。 自动换刀装置包括：一个工具更换器机构，包括一个旋转轴，一个固定在旋转轴上的换向器臂，一个安装在旋转轴上的凸轮从动件， 凸轮从动件的接合辊和用于驱动凸轮的驱动器; 以及用于控制所述换刀机构（26）的操作的控制部（57）。 所述换刀装置还包括使用寿命终止检测部（9），用于对由所述换刀机构（26）进行的操作次数进行计数，并判断所述数量的计数是否达到作为 检测轴承使用寿命结束的基础。 通过这种布置，可以通过检测凸轮从动件的轴承的使用寿命的结束来系统地进行维护。

公开(公告)号：US06810360B2

公开(公告)日：2004-10-26

申请号：US10260408

申请日：2002-10-01

Applicant: Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

Inventor： Makoto Fujishima ,  Yoshiaki Akamatsu

IPC: G06F1900

CPC classification number: G05B19/404 ,  G05B2219/31156 ,  G05B2219/32343 ,  G05B2219/32352 ,  G05B2219/35008 ,  G05B2219/35017 ,  G05B2219/49219 ,  Y02P90/18 ,  Y02P90/26 ,  Y02P90/265

Abstract: The present invention relates to a performance evaluation system constructed to efficiently collect and accumulate analysis conditions for use in three dimensional model analysis. The performance evaluation system 50 is constructed by connecting a plurality of performance evaluation apparatuses 1 provided in each machine tool to a management apparatus 52 via a network 51. Each performance evaluation apparatus 1 comprises an analysis data storing section 12 in which model data and condition data are stored, a detecting device 4 which detects actual performance, an analyzing section 13 which analyzes the performance, an evaluation determining section 15 which evaluates the correctness of the analyzed performance data, and a data updating section 16 which changes and updates the model data and the condition data. The management apparatus 52 comprises an analysis data accumulating section 61 which accumulates the model data and condition data received from the performance evaluation apparatus 1.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种能够有效收集和累积用于三维模型分析的分析条件的性能评估系统。 性能评估系统50通过将各机器中提供的多个性能评估装置1经由网络51连接到管理装置52而构成。每个性能评估装置1包括分析数据存储部分12，其中模型数据和条件数据 存储检测实际性能的检测装置4，对性能进行分析的分析部13，评价分析性能数据的正确性的评价判定部15以及改变和更新模型数据的数据更新部16，以及 条件数据。 管理装置52包括分析数据累积部61，累积从演奏评价装置1接收的模型数据和条件数据。

公开(公告)号：US06752031B2

公开(公告)日：2004-06-22

申请号：US09870464

申请日：2001-06-01

Applicant: Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

Inventor： Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

IPC: G01N1900

CPC classification number: B23Q17/22 ,  G05B19/4065 ,  G05B2219/37242 ,  G05B2219/37374 ,  G05B2219/49177

Abstract: The present invention provides an NC machine tool which permits a check for the run-out of a spindle thereof at any time. The NC machine tool includes deflection detecting means (22) provided on a base within a machining area, and run-out diagnosing means (8) for conducting a diagnosis on the run-out of the spindle by calculating the amount of the run-out of the spindle on the basis of a deflection detected by the deflection detecting means (22) and comparing the calculated run-out amount with a predetermined tolerance. A test tool is attached to the spindle and rotated about an axis thereof, and the deflection of an outer circumferential surface of the test tool is detected by the deflection detecting means (22). On the basis of the deflection thus detected, the run-out diagnosing means (8) conducts a diagnosis on the run-out of the spindle. The diagnosis on the run-out of the spindle can be achieved through a simple and easy operation by moving the test tool into a detection area of the deflection detecting means (22).

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种NC机床，其可以随时检查其主轴的跳动。 数控机床包括设置在加工区域内的基座上的偏转检测装置（22），以及用于通过计算出流出量来进行主轴停止的诊断的断路诊断装置（8） 基于由偏转检测装置（22）检测到的偏转，并将计算的流出量与预定公差进行比较。 测试工具附接到主轴并围绕其轴线旋转，并且由偏转检测装置（22）检测测试工具的外周表面的偏转。 根据检测到的挠曲，跳动诊断装置（8）对主轴的跳动进行诊断。 通过将测试工具移动到偏转检测装置（22）的检测区域中，可以通过简单且容易的操作来实现主轴跳动的诊断。

公开(公告)号：US06402442B2

公开(公告)日：2002-06-11

申请号：US09849269

申请日：2001-05-07

Applicant: Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

Inventor： Yoshiaki Akamatsu ,  Makoto Fujishima

IPC: B23C100

CPC classification number: G05B19/4065 ,  G05B2219/35512 ,  G05B2219/37251 ,  G05B2219/37252 ,  Y10T409/30392 ,  Y10T409/309464

Abstract: The present invention provides a machine tool which is adapted to detect the end of the service life of a spring of a clamp unit for fixing a tool to a spindle for systematic replacement of the spring. The machine tool comprises a clamp unit (47) for fixing a tool in a taper hole provided in a spindle, and a controlling section (63) for controlling the operation of the clamp unit. The clamp unit (47) includes a holder for holding a holder portion of the tool, a driving rod coupled to the holder, a driver for moving the driving rod along an axis thereof, and a spring for biasing the driving rod in one direction along the axis thereof. The machine tool further comprises a service life end detecting section (11) for counting the number of times of actuation of the clamp unit (47) and, when the count of the number reaches a predetermined reference actuation number, judging that the service life of the spring ends. With this arrangement, maintenance can systematically be carried out by detecting the end of the service life of the spring.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种机床，其适于检测用于将工具固定到主轴上以用于系统地更换弹簧的夹紧单元的弹簧的使用寿命的终点。 机床包括用于将工具固定在设置在主轴上的锥形孔中的夹紧单元（47）和用于控制夹紧单元的操作的控制部（63）。 夹持单元（47）包括用于保持工具的保持器部分的保持器，连接到保持器的驱动杆，用于沿着其轴线移动驱动杆的驱动器和用于沿着一个方向偏压驱动杆的弹簧 其轴线。 该机床还包括用于对夹紧单元（47）的致动次数进行计数的使用寿命终端检测部（11），并且当数量的计数达到预定的基准致动数时，判断为 弹簧结束。 通过这种布置，可以通过检测弹簧的使用寿命的结束来系统地进行维护。

公开(公告)号：US09217438B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13246959

申请日：2011-09-28

Applicant: Makoto Fujishima

Inventor： Makoto Fujishima

IPC: F04B49/06 ,  H02P1/04 ,  F04D15/00

CPC classification number: F04D15/0066 ,  H02P1/04

Abstract: A pump control device for a pump device having a DC brushless motor as a drive source and a flow rate of the pump device is increased and decreased depending on a corresponding increase and decrease of a rotational speed of the DC brushless motor is structured so that, when the rotational speed of the DC brushless motor is higher than a predetermined speed, the DC brushless motor is controlled in an open loop control and, when the rotational speed of the DC brushless motor is lower than the predetermined speed, the DC brushless motor is controlled in a closed loop control on the basis of a measurement result of an actual rotating speed which is an actual rotational speed of the DC brushless motor.

Abstract translation: 具有作为驱动源的直流无刷电动机和泵装置的流量的泵装置的泵控制装置根据相应的直流无刷电动机的转速的增减而被增加和减小， 当直流无刷电动机的转速高于预定速度时，直流无刷电动机被控制在开环控制中，并且当直流无刷电动机的转速低于预定速度时，直流无刷电动机是 基于作为直流无刷电动机的实际转速的实际转速的测量结果控制在闭环控制中。

公开(公告)号：US08629641B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-14

申请号：US12950181

申请日：2010-11-19

Applicant: Makoto Fujishima ,  Hiroki Nakahira

Inventor： Makoto Fujishima ,  Hiroki Nakahira

IPC: G05B13/00

CPC classification number: G05B19/416 ,  G05B2219/34314

Abstract: A machine tool includes a time calculation unit calculating the time for a spindle to arrive at a target rotational speed, and the time for a spindle head to arrive at a target position; a comparison unit comparing the time to arrive at the target rotational speed and the time to arrive at the target position; and a drive control unit controlling the drive of the spindle and the drive of the spindle head. The drive control unit controls the drive of the spindle head, when a determination is made that the time to arrive at the target rotational speed is longer than the time to arrive at the target position, such that the time for the spindle head to arrive at the target position is longer than the calculated time to arrive at the target position, and less than or equal to the calculated time to arrive at the target rotational speed. Accordingly, the machine tool can drive the spindle head that is a control object in a power-saving mode.

Abstract translation: 一种机床，包括计算主轴到达目标转速的时间的时间计算单元，以及主轴头到达目标位置的时间; 对比单元，比较达到目标转速的时间和到达目标位置的时间; 以及控制主轴的驱动和主轴头的驱动的驱动控制单元。 当确定到达目标转速的时间比到达目标位置的时间长时，驱动控制单元控制主轴头的驱动，使得主轴头到达的时间 目标位置比计算出的到达目标位置的时间长，并且小于或等于计算出的达到目标转速的时间。 因此，机器能够以省电模式驱动作为控制对象的主轴头。

公开(公告)号：US08355813B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12554530

申请日：2009-09-04

Applicant: Masahiko Mori ,  Xiaodong Tian ,  Bingyan Zhao ,  Makoto Fujishima ,  Zhe Jin

Inventor： Masahiko Mori ,  Xiaodong Tian ,  Bingyan Zhao ,  Makoto Fujishima ,  Zhe Jin

IPC: G05B13/04 ,  G05B19/18 ,  G06F3/048

CPC classification number: G05B19/406 ,  G05B2219/37563 ,  G05B2219/50064

Abstract: A machining status monitoring apparatus is provided on a machine tool, and has a plurality of actual CCD cameras for imaging the tool and workpiece from different view points and generating actual two-dimensional image data thereof, a virtual image generating section having a plurality of virtual CCD cameras corresponding to the actual CCD cameras, in which the tool and workpiece of three-dimensional model are imaged by the virtual CCD cameras from each point and virtual two-dimensional image data thereof are generated, and a display control section for selecting one virtual CCD camera corresponding to the virtual two-dimensional image data in which the distal end of the tool is not hidden by the workpiece among the generated two-dimensional image data, and displaying the actual two-dimensional image data generated by the actual CCD camera corresponding to the selected virtual CCD camera on a display device.

Abstract translation: 在机床上设置加工状态监视装置，具有多个实际CCD摄像机，用于对来自不同视点的工具和工件进行成像，并生成其实际二维图像数据;虚拟图像生成部，具有多个虚拟 生成与实际CCD摄像机相对应的CCD摄像机，其中三维模型的工具和工件由虚拟CCD摄像机从每个点成像，并且生成虚拟二维图像数据;以及显示控制部分，用于选择一个虚拟 对应于在生成的二维图像数据中工具的远端不被工件隐藏的虚拟二维图像数据的CCD摄像机，并且显示由实际的CCD照相机对应生成的实际二维图像数据 到显示设备上的所选择的虚拟CCD摄像机。

公开(公告)号：US08335666B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-18

申请号：US12281112

申请日：2007-08-31

Applicant: Xiaodong Tian ,  Makoto Fujishima

Inventor： Xiaodong Tian ,  Makoto Fujishima

IPC: G06F17/50

CPC classification number: G06T7/593 ,  G05B2219/35074 ,  G05B2219/35493 ,  G05B2219/37563 ,  G06T2207/30164

Abstract: An apparatus 1 for generating three-dimensional model data is provided with: two CCD cameras 13 and 14 for imaging an attached object attached to a machine tool to generate two-dimensional image data; a first model-data storing section 19 for storing model data of the attached object, a second model-data storing section 21 for storing the model data related to at least a part of the machine tool; an edge detecting section 17 for detecting edges; a shape-feature recognizing section 18 for recognizing a shape feature; an object recognizing section 20 for recognizing the model data of the attached object imparted with the recognized shape feature; and a model-data generating section 22 for generating three-dimensional model data including the attached object and a part of the machine tool.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生三维模型数据的装置1具有：两个CCD摄像机13和14，用于对附着在机床上的附着物进行成像以产生二维图像数据; 用于存储附加对象的模型数据的第一模型数据存储部分19，用于存储与机床的至少一部分有关的模型数据的第二模型数据存储部分21; 用于检测边缘的边缘检测部分17; 用于识别形状特征的形状特征识别部分18; 用于识别被赋予了识别的形状特征的附加对象的模型数据的对象识别部20; 以及用于生成包括附着对象和机床的一部分的三维模型数据的模型数据生成部22。