公开(公告)号：US08948744B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13916297

申请日：2013-06-12

Applicant: QUALCOMM Incorporated

Inventor： Yong Jin Kim ,  Lakshminath Reddy Dondeti ,  Stephen Jay Shellhammer ,  Wenyi Zhang

IPC: H04W24/00 ,  H04W72/02 ,  H04W72/08

CPC classification number: H04W24/00 ,  H04W72/02 ,  H04W72/082 ,  H04W84/18

Abstract: A spatio-temporal random voting scheme is provided that incorporates location distribution, spatial randomness, and temporal randomness in the collection of information from a plurality of sensing devices within the cognitive network. The region is divided into a plurality of sectors, where each sector is a portion of the region. A subset of sectors is selected from the plurality of sectors in the region to provide spatial randomness. A device is randomly selected from each sector in the subset of sectors to provide additional spatial randomness to the information collection process. Temporal randomness may be introduced by randomly selecting a timeslot within a sensing window period in which devices are to scan a frequency spectrum band to determine if a signal energy above a threshold is detected. Sensing reports are then collected from the selected sensing devices and used to determine whether the frequency spectrum band is available or in use.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种时空随机投票方案，其包括来自认知网络内的多个感测装置的信息收集中的位置分布，空间随机性和时间随机性。 该区域被分成多个扇区，其中每个扇区是区域的一部分。 从区域中的多个扇区中选择扇区的子集以提供空间随机性。 从扇区子集中的每个扇区随机选择一个设备，以向信息收集过程提供额外的空间随机性。 可以通过在感测窗口周期内随机选择时隙来引入时间随机性，其中设备将扫描频谱带以确定是否检测到高于阈值的信号能量。 然后从所选择的感测装置收集感测报告，并用于确定频谱带是可用还是正在使用。