TUBULAR PIPE FOR TRANSPORTING LIQUID SODIUM
    1.
    发明申请
    TUBULAR PIPE FOR TRANSPORTING LIQUID SODIUM 审中-公开
    用于运输液体钠的管状管

    公开(公告)号:US20120247566A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13512393

    申请日:2010-11-30

    IPC分类号: F17D1/00 F16L9/14

    摘要: A tubular pipe (10) for transporting liquid sodium is suitable for inhibiting any leaks of sodium outside the pipe. The pipe includes a pipe body (20) covered on the inside with an inner layer which includes: a first continuous layer (40) made of ceramic or a metal or metal alloy, for being placed in contact with the liquid sodium carried by the tubular pipe; and between the pipe body and the first ceramic layer, an intermediate layer (50) made of a reactive material which, when the layer contacts the liquid sodium, the layer turns into a modified material which has separate electric conductivity from that of the reactive material.

    摘要翻译: 用于输送液体钠的管状管道(10)适于抑制管道外部的任何钠泄漏。 该管包括内侧覆盖有内层的管体(20),该内层包括:由陶瓷或金属或金属合金制成的第一连续层(40),用于与由管状物承载的液态钠接触 管; 并且在管体和第一陶瓷层之间,由反应性材料制成的中间层(50),当层与液体钠接触时,该层变成具有与反应性材料分开的导电性的改性材料 。

    Structure and method for forming conductive members in an integrated circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Structure and method for forming conductive members in an integrated circuit 有权
    用于在集成电路中形成导电构件的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06228765B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09222030

    申请日:1998-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    CPC分类号: H01L21/2885 H01L21/76879

    摘要: The invention provides a method of forming conductive members in an integrated circuit comprising the steps of depositing a first dielectric layer on a substrate; depositing a first conductive layer; depositing a second dielectric layer; forming cavities extending at least partially through the first dielectric layer; forming a second conductive layer on internal surfaces of the cavities; and electrolytically depositing another conductive material within the cavities.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种在集成电路中形成导电部件的方法,包括以下步骤:在衬底上沉积第一介电层; 沉积第一导电层; 沉积第二电介质层; 形成腔,其至少部分地延伸穿过所述第一介电层; 在所述空腔的内表面上形成第二导电层; 并在空腔内电解沉积另一种导电材料。

    Nuclear power station component with marking by luminescent nanoparticles, corresponding reading process and assembly
    3.
    发明授权
    Nuclear power station component with marking by luminescent nanoparticles, corresponding reading process and assembly 有权
    核发电站组件用发光纳米颗粒标记,对应的读取过程和组装

    公开(公告)号:US09087317B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US13993532

    申请日:2011-12-09

    申请人: Mehdi Moussavi

    发明人: Mehdi Moussavi

    IPC分类号: G06K19/06 G06Q10/08 C09K11/02

    摘要: A nuclear power station component is provided. The nuclear power station includes a metal structure having an external surface; at least one marking placed on the external surface and encoding information related to the component. The marking includes a plurality of luminescent nanoparticles, each provided to emit optical radiation having a certain emission wavelength when said luminescent nanoparticle is excited with optical radiation having a certain emission wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 提供核电站组件。 核电站包括具有外表面的金属结构; 至少一个标记放置在外表面上并且编码与该部件有关的信息。 标记包括多个发光纳米颗粒,每个发光纳米粒子当所述发光纳米颗粒被具有特定发射波长的光辐射激发时,每个发光纳米粒子被设置成发射具有特定发射波长的光辐射

    NUCLEAR POWER STATION COMPONENT WITH MARKING BY LUMINESCENT NANOPARTICLES, CORRESPONDING READING PROCESS AND ASSEMBLY
    4.
    发明申请
    NUCLEAR POWER STATION COMPONENT WITH MARKING BY LUMINESCENT NANOPARTICLES, CORRESPONDING READING PROCESS AND ASSEMBLY 有权
    核能电站标配的核电站组件,相应的读取过程和组装

    公开(公告)号:US20130270340A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13993532

    申请日:2011-12-09

    申请人: Mehdi Moussavi

    发明人: Mehdi Moussavi

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/08 C09K11/02

    摘要: A nuclear power station component is provided. The nuclear power station includes a metal structure having an external surface; at least one marking placed on the external surface and encoding information related to the component. The marking includes a plurality of luminescent nanoparticles, each provided to emit optical radiation having a certain emission wavelength when said luminescent nanoparticle is excited with optical radiation having a certain emission wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 提供核电站组件。 核电站包括具有外表面的金属结构; 至少一个标记放置在外表面上并且编码与该部件有关的信息。 标记包括多个发光纳米颗粒,每个发光纳米粒子当所述发光纳米颗粒被具有特定发射波长的光辐射激发时,每个发光纳米粒子被设置成发射具有特定发射波长的光辐射。

    Radical solution for nuclear magnetic resonance magnetometer
    5.
    发明授权
    Radical solution for nuclear magnetic resonance magnetometer 失效
    核磁共振磁力计激光解决方案

    公开(公告)号:US5952826A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US763506

    申请日:1996-12-11

    IPC分类号: G01R33/24 G01V3/00 G01N24/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/24 Y10T436/24

    摘要: This invention relates to a radical solution for nuclear magnetic resonance magnetometry, having resistance to magnetic field gradients over a wide temperature range. This solution consists of a nitroxide radical with the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, which may be identical or different, represent an alkyl group or an alkoxy group which may be deuterated, or in which the R.sup.1 -R.sup.2 and/or R.sup.3 -R.sup.4 couples together form a cycloalklyl or polycycloalkyl group which may be deuterated, and N represents .sup.14 N or .sup.15 N,dissolved in a solvent consisting of a dimethyl ether with the formula:CH.sub.3 O(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O)n CH.sub.3 (II)in which n equals 3 or 4.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于核磁共振磁力计的自由基溶液,其具有在宽的温度范围内对磁场梯度的抵抗力。 该溶液由具有下式的氮氧自由基组成:其中可以相同或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4表示可被氘化的烷基或烷氧基,或其中R1-R2和/ 或R3-R4连接在一起形成可被氘化的环烯基或多环烷基,N代表14N或15N,溶解在由二甲醚组成的溶剂中,其结构式如下:CH 3 O(CH 2 CH 2 O)n CH 3(II),其中n等于 3或4。

    Probe for detecting and dosing molecular oxygen by means of electronic
paramagnetic resonance spectrometry
    6.
    发明授权
    Probe for detecting and dosing molecular oxygen by means of electronic paramagnetic resonance spectrometry 失效
    通过电子顺磁共振光谱法检测和分配分子氧的探针

    公开(公告)号:US5504429A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US114837

    申请日:1993-09-02

    IPC分类号: G01R33/30 G01R33/60 G01V3/00

    CPC分类号: G01R33/307 G01R33/60

    摘要: A probe for detecting and dosing molecular oxygen by the electronic paramagnetic resonance spectrometry of a sample of lithium phthalocyanine in contact with the atmosphere to be tested. The probe includes a fixed glass tube with the shape of a hairpin, traversed by a flow of an atmosphere to be tested. The top of the tube contains a chamber with porous walls traversed by the flow of the atmosphere to be tested. The chamber contains the phthalocyanine sample and is surrounded by the spires of an electronic resonance detector trip coil. A movable magnet surrounds the tube and is provided with windings to create a continuous field for polarizing the phthalocyanine sample.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过电子顺磁共振光谱法检测和计量分子氧的探针,该样品与待测试气氛接触的锂酞菁样品。 探头包括具有发夹形状的固定玻璃管,通过被测试气氛的流动。 管的顶部包含具有多孔壁的室,所述多孔壁穿过待测试的大气流。 该室含有酞菁样品,并被电子共振检测器跳闸线圈的尖顶包围。 可动磁体围绕管并且设置有绕组以产生用于偏振酞菁样品的连续场。

    Octasubstituted lithium phthalocyanines, their method of preparation and
their use in EPR (electronic paramagnetic resonance) magnetometry
    7.
    发明授权
    Octasubstituted lithium phthalocyanines, their method of preparation and their use in EPR (electronic paramagnetic resonance) magnetometry 失效
    八取代锂酞菁,其制备方法及其在EPR(电子顺磁共振)磁力计中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US4996311A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-26

    申请号:US379980

    申请日:1989-07-14

    摘要: The invention concerns an octasubstituted lithium phthalocyanine responding to the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7 and R.sup.8, which are identical or different, represent an alkyl or alcoxy radical, possibly substituted by fluorine, and M represents Li or Li.sub.2.When M represents Li, this involves a lithium phthalocyanine octasubstituted like a radical which can be used in electronic paramagnetic resonance magnetometry.In this case, the substituents are preferably all identical and represent the methyl or methoxy radical.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及响应下式的八取代锂酞菁:其中R1,R2,R3,R4,R5,R6,R7和R8相同或不同,代表烷基或烷氧基,可能 被氟取代,M代表Li或Li2。 当M表示Li时,这涉及到可以用于电子顺磁共振磁力计的基团的八取代的锂酞菁。 在这种情况下,取代基优选全部相同,表示甲基或甲氧基。

    NUCLEAR REACTOR WITH DEVICE FOR INJECTING NANOPARTICLES IN THE EVENT OF AN ACCIDENT
    8.
    发明申请
    NUCLEAR REACTOR WITH DEVICE FOR INJECTING NANOPARTICLES IN THE EVENT OF AN ACCIDENT 审中-公开
    具有在事故事件中注入纳米颗粒的装置的核反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US20140079172A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US14116302

    申请日:2012-05-10

    IPC分类号: G21C15/18

    摘要: A nuclear reactor is provided that includes a core with nuclear fuel assemblies; a circuit for cooling the core in which circulates a fluid coolant; and a device provided for injecting nanoparticles into the fluid coolant. The nanoparticles include first nanoparticles of a first type having a first form factor of less than two, and second nanoparticles of a second type different from the first type having a second form factor greater than two, the nanoparticles comprising between 10% and 90% by weight of the first nanoparticles and between 90% and 10% by weight of the second nanoparticles.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个核反应堆,其中包括具有核燃料组件的核心; 用于冷却其中循环流体冷却剂的芯的电路; 以及用于将纳米颗粒注入到流体冷却剂中的装置。 所述纳米颗粒包括具有小于2的第一形状因子的第一类型的第一种纳米颗粒和第二类型的不同于具有大于2的第二形状因数的第一类型的第二类型的纳米颗粒,所述纳米颗粒包含10%至90% 第一纳米颗粒的重量和第二纳米颗粒的90重量%至10重量%之间。

    HYBRID SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR, AND SOLAR POWER PLANT INCLUDING AT LEAST ONE SUCH COLLECTOR
    9.
    发明申请
    HYBRID SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR, AND SOLAR POWER PLANT INCLUDING AT LEAST ONE SUCH COLLECTOR 审中-公开
    混合太阳能收集器和太阳能发电厂,包括至少一个这样的收集器

    公开(公告)号:US20120174582A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:US13388621

    申请日:2010-07-30

    申请人: Mehdi Moussavi

    发明人: Mehdi Moussavi

    IPC分类号: F03G6/00 H01L31/058

    摘要: A collector is provided including at least one photovoltaic cell for converting solar energy into electric energy, and at least one heat sink for converting solar energy into heat energy by heating a fluid, arranged so as to receive solar energy through the photovoltaic cell. The photovoltaic cell includes a plurality of vertically adjacent semiconductor junctions having different forbidden energy bands, each semiconductor junction having a forbidden energy band of greater than or equal to 1.2 eV, in particular greater than or equal to 1.4 eV.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种收集器,其包括至少一个用于将太阳能转换为电能的光伏电池,以及至少一个散热器,用于通过加热流体将太阳能转换成热能,该流体布置成通过光伏电池接收太阳能。 光伏电池包括具有不同禁带能量带的多个垂直相邻的半导体结,每个半导体结具有大于或等于1.2eV的禁止能带,特别是大于或等于1.4eV。

    Process for the detection or determination of oxygen by EPR spectrometry
using radical lithium phthalocyanines and composition usable for in
vivo determination
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the detection or determination of oxygen by EPR spectrometry using radical lithium phthalocyanines and composition usable for in vivo determination 失效
    通过使用自由基锂酞菁的EPR光谱法和可用于体内测定的组合物来检测或测定氧气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5258313A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US723188

    申请日:1991-06-28

    申请人: Mehdi Moussavi

    发明人: Mehdi Moussavi

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the detection or determination of molecular oxygen by EPR spectrometry using radical lithium phthalocyanines and a composition usable for in vivo determination. In the process, a medium is contacted with a radical lithium phthalocyanine in accordance with the formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 represent an alkyl or an alkoxy radical group with 1-3 carbon atoms and R.sup.1, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.8, R.sup.9, R.sup.12, R.sup.13 and R.sup.16 represent a hydrogen or deuterium atom, and the EPR signal of the radical lithium phthalocyanine in contact with the medium is examined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过使用自由基锂酞菁的EPR光谱法和可用于体内测定的组合物来检测或测定分子氧的方法。 在该方法中,使介质与根据式(Ⅰ)的基团锂酞菁接触,其中R2,R3,R6,R7,R10,R11,R14和R15表示烷基或烷氧基基团 具有1-3个碳原子且R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 9,R 12,R 13和R 16表示氢或氘原子,并且检查与介质接触的碱性锂酞菁的EPR信号。