公开(公告)号：US20090136755A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US12067860

申请日：2006-09-21

申请人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

发明人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

IPC分类号： B32B1/00

CPC分类号： E04C5/076 ,  C04B16/0625 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B20/0068 ,  C04B28/02 ,  Y10T428/2978

摘要： The core/casing-fibre consists of plastic such as polypropylene, polyethylene or a mixture of these raw materials or other thermoplastic polymers. The fibre diameter is 0.15 to 2.0 mm and the core/casing-fibre in a continuous or intermittent manner has a structured surface. This is produced by an embossing (5) which designed in a single-sided or multi-sided manner, and its depth is at least 10% of the average fibre diameter. The embossing (5) may be designed in a transverse or diagonal manner or in another shape to the fibre course, but in any case is incorporated after a stretching of the fibre by the factor 5 to 15. The core/casing-fibre is cut in section of 10 to 80 mm and grouped together into bundles of several thousand and wrapped in a water-soluble plastic film. Such fibres are used for increasing the tensile strength, for improving the post-failure behaviour or generally for the mechanical reinforcement in cement-bonded building materials, in particular concrete. The bundles may be worked into the building material together with the plastic film without any disadvantages.

摘要翻译： 芯/套管纤维由塑料如聚丙烯，聚乙烯或这些原料或其它热塑性聚合物的混合物组成。 纤维直径为0.15〜2.0mm，连续或间歇的芯/壳纤维具有结构化表面。 这是通过以单面或多面设计的压花（5）制成的，其深度是平均纤维直径的至少10％。 压花（5）可以以横向或对角线方式设计，或者以纤维层的另一形状设计，但是在任何情况下，在将纤维拉伸5至15倍之后加入。将芯/套管纤维切割 在10至80毫米的部分，并组合成几千束，并包裹在一个水溶性塑料薄膜。 这种纤维用于提高拉伸强度，改善破坏后的性能，或者通常用于水泥粘合建筑材料，特别是混凝土中的机械增强。 束可以与塑料膜一起加工成建筑材料，没有任何缺点。

公开(公告)号：US08496861B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US13397789

申请日：2012-02-16

申请人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

发明人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

IPC分类号： D01D5/12 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D02J3/02 ,  D02J3/10

CPC分类号： E04C5/076 ,  C04B16/0625 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B20/0068 ,  C04B28/02 ,  Y10T428/2978

摘要： Method for making plastic fiber for application in concrete with largest grain diameters >4 mm, with an average diameter of 0.15 to 2 mm, corresponding to approximately 160 to 28,000 dtex. Using a co-extrusion process, a bi-component fiber is formed having a central core and a casing around the central core, the central core and the casing contain different pure polymers or polymer mixtures, and then the co-extruded bi-component fiber is stretched by a factor of 5 to 15, and thereafter a structured or grooved surface is embossed onto the co-extruded stretched bi-component fiber. The embossing is performed such that a depth of the embossing is more than 10% of an average fiber diameter, and a maximal distances of structure tips within incorporated structures of the embossing in an axial direction lie in a region between 0.5 mm and 3 mm.

摘要翻译： 制造塑料纤维的方法，用于最大粒径> 4mm的混凝土中，平均直径为0.15至2mm，相当于约160至28,000dtex。 使用共挤出方法，形成双组分纤维，其具有围绕中心芯的中心芯和壳体，中心芯和壳体包含不同的纯聚合物或聚合物混合物，然后共挤出双组分纤维 拉伸5至15倍，然后将结构化或开槽的表面压花到共挤出的拉伸双组分纤维上。 进行压花，使得压花深度大于平均纤维直径的10％，并且在压花的结合结构内的结构顶端在轴向方向上的最大距离位于0.5mm和3mm之间的区域中。

公开(公告)号：US20120146254A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13397789

申请日：2012-02-16

申请人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

发明人： Josef Kaufmann ,  Eugen Schwitter

IPC分类号： B32B27/02

CPC分类号： E04C5/076 ,  C04B16/0625 ,  C04B16/0633 ,  C04B20/0068 ,  C04B28/02 ,  Y10T428/2978

摘要： Method for making plastic fiber for application in concrete with largest grain diameters >4 mm, with an average diameter of 0.15 to 2 mm, corresponding to approximately 160 to 28,000 dtex. Using a co-extrusion process, a bi-component fiber is formed having a central core and a casing around the central core, the central core and the casing contain different pure polymers or polymer mixtures, and then the co-extruded bi-component fiber is stretched by a factor of 5 to 15, and thereafter a structured or grooved surface is embossed onto the co-extruded stretched bi-component fiber. The embossing is performed such that a depth of the embossing is more than 10% of an average fiber diameter, and a maximal distances of structure tips within incorporated structures of the embossing in an axial direction lie in a region between 0.5 mm and 3 mm.

摘要翻译： 制造塑料纤维用于最大粒径> 4mm的混凝土的方法，平均直径为0.15至2mm，相当于约160至28,000dtex。 使用共挤出方法，形成双组分纤维，其具有围绕中心芯的中心芯和壳体，中心芯和壳体包含不同的纯聚合物或聚合物混合物，然后共挤出双组分纤维 拉伸5至15倍，然后将结构化或开槽的表面压花到共挤出的拉伸双组分纤维上。 进行压花，使得压花深度大于平均纤维直径的10％，并且在压花的结合结构内的结构顶端在轴向方向上的最大距离位于0.5mm和3mm之间的区域中。