Abstract:
Adatanserin is useful for treating neurodegenerative disorders, chronic pain, and other disorders associated with dysfunctional glutamate release. Methods of treating the same comprise administering a therapeutically effective amount of adatanserin or a pharmaceutical salt thereof, to a patient in need of said treatment.
Abstract:
Novel piperazine derivatives are provided having the formula wherein R1 is cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl or halogen, or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, which are useful as 5-HT1A receptor antagonists.
Abstract:
This invention relates to compounds which have activity as 5-HT1A agonists and antagonists which may be useful for the treatment of anxiety, depression, cognitive deficits, and prostate cancer, having the formula wherein: X is a moiety selected from the group of: n is selected from the integers 1 through 5; R1 is optionally substituted aryl or mono or bicyclic heteroaryl, with a proviso that heteroaryl is not thiadiazole; R2 is H or alkyl; R3 is H, COR5, COOR5, and CONR5R6; R4 is H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, mono or bicyclic heteroaryl, aralkyl, and mono or bicyclic heteroaralkyl, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl groups are optionally substituted; R5 and R6 are H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, adamantyl, and noradamantyl or R5 and R6 taken together may form a 5-7 membered azacyclic ring, optionally containing an additional heteroatom selected from O, S, or NR4; when R5 or R6 are chosen from cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl, the cyclic group may optionally be substituted at the 1-position with a C1-C3 alkyl group; or an optical isomer; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及具有作为5-HT 1A激动剂和拮抗剂的活性的化合物,其可用于治疗具有下列基团的焦虑,抑郁,认知缺陷和前列腺癌:X是选自以下的部分:n是 从整数1到5中选择; R 1是任选取代的芳基或单或双环杂芳基,条件是杂芳基不是噻二唑; R2是H或烷基; R3是H,COR5,COOR5和CONR5R6; R 4是H,烷基,烯基,炔基,芳基,单或双环杂芳基,芳烷基和单或双环杂芳烷基,其中芳基或杂芳基任选被取代; R5和R6是H,烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,环烯基,金刚烷基和去月桂烷基或R5和R6一起可以形成5-7元的氮杂环,任选地含有选自O,S或NR4的另外的杂原子; 当R5或R6选自环烷基或环烯基时,环状基团可以任选在1-位被C1-C3烷基取代;或光学异构体; 或其药学上可接受的盐。
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, X and n are defined in the specification, are useful for the treatment of anxiety, depression and related CNS disorders, and other related conditions such as the treatment of alcohol and drug withdrawal, sexual dysfunction and Alzheimer's disease.
Abstract:
This invention provides compounds having the structure ##STR1## that are useful as antipsychotic, antidepressant and anxiolytic agents useful in the treatment and relief of the symptoms of these disease states.
Abstract:
There are disclosed the use of the compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is 1-adamantyl, 3-methyl-1-adamantyl, 3-noradamantyl, unsubstituted or substituted-2-indolyl, 3-indolyl, 2-benzofuranyl or 3-benzofuranyl wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halo; R.sup.2 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, benzyl, or pyrimidinyl wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl and halo; R.sup.3 is H or lower alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; n is the integer 0 or 1; and m is the integer from 2 to 5 and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Abstract:
This invention provides compounds and methods using them to provide neuroprotection and prevent or limit processes of neurodegeneration in mammals, including Alzheimer's Disease, Huntington's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, AIDS dementia, retinal disease, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, acute thromboembolic stroke, focal ischemia, global ischemia, transient ischemic attack, ischemia resulting from surgery, head trauma, spinal trauma, hypoxia, fetal hypoxia, and neuroprotection. The compounds having the structure: wherein X is —CH2— or a bond; Y is —(CH2)m— or —(CH2)—O—(CH2)—; m 0 or 1; n is 0 or 1; R1 and R2 are independently selected from optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl; the optical isomers and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Abstract:
Novel piperazine derivatives are provided having the formula wherein R1 is cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl or halogen, or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, which are useful as 5-HT1A receptor antagonists.
Abstract:
There are disclosed the use of the compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is 1-adamantyl, 3-methyl-1-adamantyl, 3-noradamantyl, unsubstituted or substituted-2-indolyl, 3-indolyl, 2-benzofuranyl or 3-benzofuranyl wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halo; R.sup.2 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, benzyl, or pyrimidinyl wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl and halo; R.sup.3 is H or lower alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; n is the integer 0 or 1; and m is the integer from 2 to 5 and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Abstract:
There are disclosed compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is 1-adamantyl, 3-methyl-1-adamantyl, 3-noradamantyl, unsubstituted or substituted-2-indolyl, 3-indolyl, 2-benzofuranyl and 3-benzofuranyl wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy and halo; R.sup.2 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, benzyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl, wherein the substituents are selected from lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, trifluoromethyl and halo; R.sup.3 is H or lower alkyl of 1 to 3 carbon atoms; n is the integer 0 or 1; m is the integer from 2 to 5; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.