METHODS OF DETERMINING TRANSACTION PRICES ON ELECTRONIC TRADING EXCHANGES
    1.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF DETERMINING TRANSACTION PRICES ON ELECTRONIC TRADING EXCHANGES 审中-公开
    确定电子交易所交易价格的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100100474A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-22

    申请号:US12603102

    申请日:2009-10-21

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04

    摘要: A method of determining transaction prices on an electronic trading floor, or exchange, requires every participating trader to maintain a bid for each share being traded on the exchange except for those shares held by the trader. Bids are maintained in an electronic database, but not disclosed to traders. When a trader desires to liquidate a share, whether asset or liability, the method enables the trader to liquidate at the most favorable bid. Trading is thus accomplished on the electronic floor without using any offers and without disclosing bids.

    摘要翻译: 确定电子交易大厅或交易所交易价格的方法要求每个参与交易者对交易所交易的每一股份进行买卖,除非交易者持有的股份。 出价保留在电子数据库中,但不向交易者披露。 当交易者希望清算股份(资产或负债)时,该方法使交易者以最有利的投标清算。 因此,在电子地板上完成交易,而不使用任何优惠并且不会公开投标。

    Methods and systems for trading contracts and operating exchanges
    2.
    发明申请
    Methods and systems for trading contracts and operating exchanges 有权
    交易合同和经营交易的方法和制度

    公开(公告)号:US20090234768A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-17

    申请号:US12075597

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04

    摘要: Methods and systems are provided for operating a contracts exchange without conventional counterparty risk measures used by existing futures exchanges such as collateral, margin accounts, position limits, price change limits and regular settlement times. Traders on the contracts exchange hold substantially, or exclusively, cash and/or liquid exchange-traded assets or liabilities. Traders maintain transparent balance sheets which can be made available to third parties. A trader holding assets or liabilities that are illiquid or approaching illiquidity should demonstrate diligence in divesting such holdings. The trader's holdings are marked to their fair market value using acceptable accounting standards. Traders may also be required to obtain and maintain surety guarantees.

    摘要翻译: 提供方法和系统,用于经营合同交易,而不需要现有期货交易所使用的常规交易对手风险措施,如抵押品,保证金账户,头寸限制,价格变动限额和定期结算时间。 合约交易所交易者大量或全部持有现金和/或流动交易所交易资产或负债。 交易者保持透明的资产负债表,可以提供给第三方。 持有流动性不足或流动性不足的资产或负债的交易商应表现出对剥离这类持有量的勤勉义务。 交易商持有的公允价值使用可接受的会计准则。 交易者也可能需要获得并保持担保。

    Rf-source resistance meters
    3.
    发明授权
    Rf-source resistance meters 失效
    射频电阻表

    公开(公告)号:US3750016A

    公开(公告)日:1973-07-31

    申请号:US3750016D

    申请日:1971-02-19

    申请人: LOW G OAKLEY E

    发明人: LOW G OAKLEY E

    IPC分类号: G01R27/02 G01R27/00

    CPC分类号: G01R27/02

    摘要: Several embodiments of RF source resistance measuring devices are disclosed. Common to all embodiments is the feature of the inclusion of at least one variable resistor, and a peak readout meter. In one embodiment, two ganged unloaded potentiometers are employed while another embodiment comprises an automatic-nulling RF power bridge circuit with a variable rather than a fixed bridge reference resistance. A third embodiment comprises a calorimeter with a variable rather than a fixed resistor, while in another embodiment attenuator pads with variable resistors are employed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了RF源电阻测量装置的几个实施例。 所有实施例的共同之处在于包括至少一个可变电阻器和峰值读出仪表的特征。 在一个实施例中,采用两个联动卸载电位器,而另一个实施例包括具有可变而不是固定桥参考电阻的自动归零RF功率桥接电路。 第三实施例包括具有可变而不是固定电阻器的量热计,而在另一实施例中,使用具有可变电阻器的衰减器焊盘。

    CONTRACTS EXCHANGE SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    CONTRACTS EXCHANGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
    合同交换系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100094744A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12414156

    申请日:2009-03-30

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00 G06Q50/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04

    摘要: A contracts exchange system includes a liquid contracts exchange, traders trading on the exchange, a securities exchange listing shares of the trader, thereby enabling access to the capital markets, and a surety guaranteeing obligations of the trader. Methods are provided for transferring risk to the capital markets, for operating a liquid contracts exchange, for paying obligations under an exchange traded contract, for calculating sureties, for auditing traders, detecting errors, mistakes or fraud in a trader's financial statements, for assuring compliance by a trader, for estimating a franchise value of a trader, for making a contract tradable on an exchange, and for managing traders in the contract exchange system.

    摘要翻译: 合约交换制度包括流动合约交易所,交易所交易商,证券交易所上市交易商的股票,从而使得进入资本市场,保证交易者的担保。 提供方法用于将风险转移到资本市场,经营流动合约交易所,根据交易所交易合约支付义务,计算担保人,审计交易员,检测错误,交易者财务报表中的错误或欺诈,以确保合规 由交易者估计交易者的特许经营价值,在交易所上交易合约,以及管理合约交易系统中的交易者。

    LIQUID INSURANCE CONTRACTS
    5.
    发明申请
    LIQUID INSURANCE CONTRACTS 审中-公开
    液体保险合同

    公开(公告)号:US20090313051A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12543787

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A liquid insurance contract (LIC) comprises a security which is traded or tradable and which has cash flows to the issuer based upon a liability whose exact value is unknown at the time of issuance. A method for creating and trading these LICs, as well as other financial products derived from LICs, may include any of the following steps: writing at least one LIC; preparing regulatory filings for at least two LICs; issuing the two LICs; preparing regulatory filings for a financial product which includes at least one detachable LIC provision; issuing the financial product; creating at least one underwriter as a closed end fund owned by a parent company; placing ownership of at least a portion of an issue of the financial product in an underwriter owned by a parent company; spinning off the underwriter from the parent company using at least one stock dividend; trading shares of the underwriter; reporting information on trades and positions of the underwriter; and valuing the underwriter using analytic modeling, sensitivity testing, portfolio analysis, and/or investment analysis.

    摘要翻译: 流动性保险合约(LIC)包括交易或可交易的证券,并根据发行时确切价值未知的负债向发行人发放现金流量。 创建和交易这些LIC以及从LIC衍生的其他金融产品的方法可能包括以下任何步骤:至少写一个LIC; 为至少两个LIC制定监管文件; 发行两个LIC; 为包含至少一项可分离的LIC条款的金融产品制定监管文件; 发行金融产品; 创建至少一家承销商作为母公司拥有的封闭式基金; 将至少一部分金融产品的所有权归属于母公司拥有的承销商; 使用至少一个股票股利从母公司转出承销商; 承销商的交易股份; 报告承销商的行业和职位情况; 并使用分析建模,敏感性测试,投资组合分析和/或投资分析来评估承销商。

    Methods and systems for trading contracts and operating exchanges
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for trading contracts and operating exchanges 有权
    交易合同和经营交易的方法和制度

    公开(公告)号:US07945505B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-17

    申请号:US12075597

    申请日:2008-03-12

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/04

    摘要: Methods and systems are provided for operating a contracts exchange without conventional counterparty risk measures used by existing futures exchanges such as collateral, margin accounts, position limits, price change limits and regular settlement times. Traders on the contracts exchange hold substantially, or exclusively, cash and/or liquid exchange-traded assets or liabilities. Traders maintain transparent balance sheets which can be made available to third parties. A trader holding assets or liabilities that are illiquid or approaching illiquidity should demonstrate diligence in divesting such holdings. The trader's holdings are marked to their fair market value using acceptable accounting standards. Traders may also be required to obtain and maintain surety guarantees.

    摘要翻译: 提供方法和系统,用于经营合同交易,而不需要现有期货交易所使用的常规交易对手风险措施,如抵押品,保证金账户,头寸限制,价格变动限额和定期结算时间。 合约交易所的交易者大量或全部持有现金和/或流动交易所交易的资产或负债。 交易者保持透明的资产负债表,可以提供给第三方。 持有流动性不足或流动性不足的资产或负债的交易商应表现出对剥离这类持有量的勤勉义务。 交易商持有的公允价值使用可接受的会计准则。 交易者也可能需要获得并保持担保。

    Liquid insurance contracts
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07580872B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US09971492

    申请日:2001-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06Q40/00

    摘要: A liquid insurance contract (LIC) comprises a security which is traded or tradable and which has cash flows to the issuer based upon a liability whose exact value is unknown at the time of issuance. A method for creating and trading these LICs, as well as other financial products derived from LICs, may include any of the following steps: writing at least one LIC; preparing regulatory filings for at least two LICs; issuing the two LICs; preparing regulatory filings for a financial product which includes at least one detachable LIC provision; issuing the financial product; creating at least one underwriter as a closed end fund owned by a parent company; placing ownership of at least a portion of an issue of the financial product in an underwriter owned by a parent company; spinning off the underwriter from the parent company using at least one stock dividend; trading shares of the underwriter; reporting information on trades and positions of the underwriter; and valuing the underwriter using analytic modeling, sensitivity testing, portfolio analysis, and/or investment analysis.