公开(公告)号：US08060679B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US11760853

申请日：2007-06-11

申请人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa ,  Kenichi Murata

发明人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa ,  Kenichi Murata

IPC分类号： G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F13/1642 ,  G06F13/364

摘要： Requestors acquire tokens before issuing access requests to a memory controller. The access requests issued are accumulated in a command queue of the memory controller. When the amount of access requests accumulated in the command queue is smaller than or equal to a first threshold, or in level 0, tokens are generated at a rate equivalent to 200% of a bus bandwidth. If the amount of accumulation is greater than the first threshold and is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, i.e., in level 1, tokens are generated at a rate equivalent to the bus bandwidth. If the amount of accumulation exceeds the second threshold, the token generation is stopped.

摘要翻译： 请求者在向存储器控制器发出访问请求之前获取令牌。 发出的访问请求被存储在存储器控制器的命令队列中。 当在命令队列中累积的访问请求量小于或等于第一阈值时，或者在级别0中，以相当于总线带宽的200％的速率生成令牌。 如果累积量大于第一阈值并且小于或等于第二阈值，即在级别1中，则以与总线带宽相当的速率生成令牌。 如果累积量超过第二阈值，则令牌生成被停止。

公开(公告)号：US07617344B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-10

申请号：US11760858

申请日：2007-06-11

申请人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa

发明人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa

IPC分类号： G06F13/14

CPC分类号： G06F13/1642

摘要： Requestors issue access requests to a memory controller. The access requests issued are accumulated in a command queue of the memory controller. When the amount of access requests accumulated in the command queue is smaller than or equal to a threshold, a free pass (FP) is granted to specified requesters. When issuing access requests, requesters request and acquire tokens before issuing the access requests if they have no FP granted. If the requesters have an FP, they simply issue the access requests.

摘要翻译： 请求者向存储控制器发出访问请求。 发出的访问请求被存储在存储器控制器的命令队列中。 当在命令队列中累积的访问请求量小于或等于阈值时，向指定的请求者授予自由通过（FP）。 发出访问请求时，如果发放访问请求没有FP，则请求者在发出访问请求之前请求并获取令牌。 如果请求者有FP，他们只需发出访问请求。

公开(公告)号：US20080052504A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11509493

申请日：2006-08-24

申请人： Atsushi Tsuji ,  Chiaki Takano ,  Atsuo Mangyo ,  Masaaki Nozaki ,  Shunsaku Tokito ,  Hiroaki Terakawa

发明人： Atsushi Tsuji ,  Chiaki Takano ,  Atsuo Mangyo ,  Masaaki Nozaki ,  Shunsaku Tokito ,  Hiroaki Terakawa

IPC分类号： G06F15/177

CPC分类号： G06F9/4418

摘要： Processors arranged in a multi-processor configuration for substantially parallel operations receive their initialization data in order to start operations, such as graphics computations, real-time multimedia streaming, etc. Due to a change in the processing load, one or more processors might be deactivated. Subsequently, the load increases to such a level that requires all or some of the deactivated processors to be active again. In this case, the boot-up process of the entire system is not carried out as it would be time-consuming and wasteful; instead, responsive to a control signal only those processors that were previously in inactive mode are re-initialized by selecting a configuration data supplied by another processor, controller or any other intelligent programmable device. Alternatively, the configuration data may be accessed and retrieved from a local storage medium individually located in each processor, thereby re-booting only those inactive processors and without re-initializing the entire system.

摘要翻译： 以多处理器配置布置的用于基本并行操作的处理器接收它们的初始化数据，以便开始诸如图形计算，实时多媒体流等操作。由于处理负载的变化，一个或多个处理器可能是 停用 随后，负载增加到要求全部或一些停用处理器再次活动的水平。 在这种情况下，整个系统的启动过程不会执行，因为这将是耗时且浪费的; 相反，响应于控制信号，仅通过选择由另一个处理器，控制器或任何其他智能可编程设备提供的配置数据来重新初始化先前处于非活动模式的处理器。 或者，可以从单独位于每个处理器中的本地存储介质访问和检索配置数据，从而仅重新引导那些不活动的处理器，并且不重新初始化整个系统。

公开(公告)号：US07676683B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

申请号：US11509493

申请日：2006-08-24

申请人： Atsushi Tsuji ,  Chiaki Takano ,  Atsuo Mangyo ,  Masaaki Nozaki ,  Shunsaku Tokito ,  Hiroaki Terakawa

发明人： Atsushi Tsuji ,  Chiaki Takano ,  Atsuo Mangyo ,  Masaaki Nozaki ,  Shunsaku Tokito ,  Hiroaki Terakawa

IPC分类号： G06F1/00 ,  G06F9/00 ,  G06F13/00 ,  G06F12/00

CPC分类号： G06F9/4418

摘要： Processors arranged in a multi-processor configuration for substantially parallel operations receive their initialization data in order to start operations, such as graphics computations, real-time multimedia streaming, etc. Due to a change in the processing load, one or more processors might be deactivated. Subsequently, the load increases to such a level that requires all or some of the deactivated processors to be active again. In this case, the boot-up process of the entire system is not carried out as it would be time-consuming and wasteful; instead, responsive to a control signal only those processors that were previously in inactive mode are re-initialized by selecting a configuration data supplied by another processor, controller or any other intelligent programmable device. Alternatively, the configuration data may be accessed and retrieved from a local storage medium individually located in each processor, thereby re-booting only those inactive processors and without re-initializing the entire system.

摘要翻译： 以多处理器配置布置的用于基本并行操作的处理器接收它们的初始化数据，以便开始诸如图形计算，实时多媒体流等操作。由于处理负载的变化，一个或多个处理器可能是 停用 随后，负载增加到要求全部或一些停用处理器再次活动的水平。 在这种情况下，整个系统的启动过程不会执行，因为这将是耗时且浪费的; 相反，响应于控制信号，仅通过选择由另一个处理器，控制器或任何其他智能可编程设备提供的配置数据来重新初始化先前处于非活动模式的处理器。 或者，可以从单独位于每个处理器中的本地存储介质访问和检索配置数据，从而仅重新引导那些不活动的处理器，并且不重新初始化整个系统。

公开(公告)号：US20070294448A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11760858

申请日：2007-06-11

申请人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa

发明人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa

IPC分类号： G06F13/14 ,  G06F13/38

CPC分类号： G06F13/1642

摘要： Requestors issue access requests to a memory controller. The access requests issued are accumulated in a command queue of the memory controller. When the amount of access requests accumulated in the command queue is smaller than or equal to a threshold, a free pass (FP) is granted to specified requesters. When issuing access requests, requesters request and acquire tokens before issuing the access requests if they have no FP granted. If the requesters have an FP, they simply issue the access requests.

摘要翻译： 请求者向存储控制器发出访问请求。 发出的访问请求被存储在存储器控制器的命令队列中。 当在命令队列中累积的访问请求量小于或等于阈值时，向指定的请求者授予自由通过（FP）。 发出访问请求时，如果发放访问请求没有FP，则请求者在发出访问请求之前请求并获取令牌。 如果请求者有FP，他们只需发出访问请求。

公开(公告)号：US20070294447A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11760853

申请日：2007-06-11

申请人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa ,  Kenichi Murata

发明人： Masaaki Nozaki ,  Tsutomu Horikawa ,  Kenichi Murata

IPC分类号： G06F13/14 ,  G06F13/36

CPC分类号： G06F13/1642 ,  G06F13/364

摘要： Requestors acquire tokens before issuing access requests to a memory controller. The access requests issued are accumulated in a command queue of the memory controller. When the amount of access requests accumulated in the command queue is smaller than or equal to a first threshold, or in level 0, tokens are generated at a rate equivalent to 200% of a bus bandwidth. If the amount of accumulation is greater than the first threshold and is smaller than or equal to a second threshold, i.e., in level 1, tokens are generated at a rate equivalent to the bus bandwidth. If the amount of accumulation exceeds the second threshold, the token generation is stopped.

摘要翻译： 请求者在向存储器控制器发出访问请求之前获取令牌。 发出的访问请求被存储在存储器控制器的命令队列中。 当在命令队列中累积的访问请求量小于或等于第一阈值时，或者在级别0中，以相当于总线带宽的200％的速率生成令牌。 如果累积量大于第一阈值并且小于或等于第二阈值，即在级别1中，则以与总线带宽相当的速率生成令牌。 如果累积量超过第二阈值，则令牌生成被停止。