发明授权
US09085721B2 Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions involving certain haloolefins and uses thereof
有权
涉及某些卤代烯烃的共沸和类共沸组合物及其用途
- 专利标题: Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions involving certain haloolefins and uses thereof
- 专利标题(中): 涉及某些卤代烯烃的共沸和类共沸组合物及其用途
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申请号: US13981095申请日: 2012-02-03
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公开(公告)号: US09085721B2公开(公告)日: 2015-07-21
- 发明人: Mark L Robin
- 申请人: Mark L Robin
- 申请人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 专利权人: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
- 当前专利权人: E I DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
- 当前专利权人地址: US DE Wilmington
- 国际申请: PCT/US2012/023704 WO 20120203
- 国际公布: WO2012/106565 WO 20120809
- 主分类号: C09K5/10
- IPC分类号: C09K5/10 ; C09K3/30 ; C09K3/00 ; C08J9/14 ; C09K5/04
摘要:
Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are disclosed. The azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions are mixtures of (A) a compound of the formula CF3CX═CHRa where X is H or F and Ra is CF3CF2, CF3 or Cl, provided that (i) when X is F, Ra is Cl, (ii) when Ra is CF3CF2 or Cl, the compound of formula CF3CX═CHRa is the E configurational isomer, and (iii) when Ra is CF3, the compound of formula CF3CX═CHRa is the Z configurational isomer; and (B) a compound of the formula CF3Rb where Rb is CHFCH2F or CH═CHCF3, provided that when Rb is CH═CHCF3, X is F and the compound of formula CF3Rb is the Z configurational isomer. Also disclosed are processes for using such azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions for preparing a thermoplastic or thermoset foam, for producing refrigeration, for producing an aerosol product and for extinguishing and suppressing a fire; and as blowing agents, solvents, heat transfer media and dielectrics.
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