Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method for reducing stress in porous dielectric films
- Patent Title (中): 减少多孔介电膜应力的方法
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Application No.: US11369311Application Date: 2006-03-06
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Publication No.: US08889233B1Publication Date: 2014-11-18
- Inventor: Maxim Kelman , Krishnan Shrinivasan , Feng Wang , Victor Lu , Sean Chang , Guangquan Lu
- Applicant: Maxim Kelman , Krishnan Shrinivasan , Feng Wang , Victor Lu , Sean Chang , Guangquan Lu
- Applicant Address: US CA Fremont
- Assignee: Novellus Systems, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Novellus Systems, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Fremont
- Agency: Weaver Austin Villeneuve & Sampson LLP
- Main IPC: C08F2/48
- IPC: C08F2/48

Abstract:
The present invention addresses provides improved methods of preparing a low-k dielectric material on a substrate. The methods involve multi-step ultraviolet curing processes in which UV intensity, wafer substrate temperature and other conditions may be independently modulated at each step. In certain embodiments, a film containing a structure former and a porogen is exposed to UV radiation in a first step to facilitate removal of the porogen and create a porous dielectric film. In a second step, the film is exposed to UV radiation to increase crosslinking within the porous film. In certain embodiments, the curing takes place in a multi-station UV chamber wherein UV intensity and substrate temperature may be independently controlled at each station.
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