发明授权
US08691891B2 Cement mixture with significantly improved physicochemical and bacteriological properties that contains dopamelanin, precursors thereof, analogues thereof or derivatives thereof, as an additive 有权
水泥混合物具有显着改善的物理化学和细菌学性质,其含有多萜品腈,其前体,其类似物或其衍生物作为添加剂

  • 专利标题: Cement mixture with significantly improved physicochemical and bacteriological properties that contains dopamelanin, precursors thereof, analogues thereof or derivatives thereof, as an additive
  • 专利标题(中): 水泥混合物具有显着改善的物理化学和细菌学性质,其含有多萜品腈,其前体,其类似物或其衍生物作为添加剂
  • 申请号: US13126753
    申请日: 2008-11-28
  • 公开(公告)号: US08691891B2
    公开(公告)日: 2014-04-08
  • 发明人: Arturo Solis Herrera
  • 申请人: Arturo Solis Herrera
  • 代理机构: Intellectual Property Law Group LLP
  • 国际申请: PCT/MX2008/000165 WO 20081128
  • 国际公布: WO2010/062155 WO 20100603
  • 主分类号: C04B26/10
  • IPC分类号: C04B26/10
Cement mixture with significantly improved physicochemical and bacteriological properties that contains dopamelanin, precursors thereof, analogues thereof or derivatives thereof, as an additive
摘要:
The present invention refers to a cement composition that contains dopamelanin, its precursors and/or its analogues as an additive in a maximum percentage of 30% of the cement. This additive substitutes water of the capillary nets. The mentioned cement mixture posses a water/cement relation of 0.2 to 0.4, optionally it can contain different sand and gravel proportions. This cement mixture generates strong chemical bonds, and increased scouring resistance, of at least 28% and a higher elastic resistance of the concrete, of at least 50%. Its cracking in early stages is very low or practically null. The present request also refers to the use of dopamelanin and/or its precursors and/or its analogues as an additive of the cement mixture that substitutes the capillary water proportion in the cementant mixture. Just as well the use of dopamelanin and/or its precursors and/or its analogues, in an aqueous solution, in less that 3%, as a concrete setting and curing agent, thus it significantly increases the ductility and scouring resistance of the cement mixture. This is, the novelty cement mixture improves the physicochemical and bacteriological properties of the usual concrete, being of special interest the notable increment related with compression resistance and ductility or relative displacements, suffering less damage in comparison with the mixture containing water. In a meaningful way, it also increases since early stages, the volumetric stability of the concrete, thus it intensifies its scouring resistance, which is inclusive transmitter to the metallic elements immersed in its interior, since certainly it significantly protects them from deterioration.
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