发明授权
- 专利标题: Antennas and methods to provide adaptable omnidirectional ground nulls
- 专利标题(中): 天线和方法提供适应性全向地面零点
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申请号: US12992900申请日: 2010-03-04
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公开(公告)号: US08493278B2公开(公告)日: 2013-07-23
- 发明人: Alfred R. Lopez
- 申请人: Alfred R. Lopez
- 申请人地址: US NH Nashua
- 专利权人: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
- 当前专利权人: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US NH Nashua
- 代理商 Kenneth P. Robinson; Daniel J. Long
- 国际申请: PCT/US2010/026201 WO 20100304
- 国际公布: WO2010/107593 WO 20100923
- 主分类号: H01Q21/20
- IPC分类号: H01Q21/20
摘要:
GPS reception on helicopters and ground vehicles may be subject to varying near-ground interference. A compact antenna includes vertically spaced arrays of radiating elements. The first array provides a basic reception pattern. The second array provides a pattern having a distinctive low elevation angle phase reversal. By combining signals for these patterns an antenna pattern with a low angle onmidirectional elevation null characteristic is provided to suppress near-ground interference. Prior to combining, signals from the second array may be modified in amplitude or phase, or both, on a semi-permanent basis, or may be adaptively modified on an active basis, in order to adjust the null characteristic. Antennas and methods are described.
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