发明授权
US08347982B2 System and method for managing heave pressure from a floating rig
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用于管理浮式钻机起重压力的系统和方法
- 专利标题: System and method for managing heave pressure from a floating rig
- 专利标题(中): 用于管理浮式钻机起重压力的系统和方法
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申请号: US12761714申请日: 2010-04-16
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公开(公告)号: US08347982B2公开(公告)日: 2013-01-08
- 发明人: Don M. Hannegan , Thomas F. Bailey , Simon J. Harrall
- 申请人: Don M. Hannegan , Thomas F. Bailey , Simon J. Harrall
- 申请人地址: US TX Houston
- 专利权人: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US TX Houston
- 代理机构: Strasburger & Price, LLP
- 主分类号: E21B19/09
- IPC分类号: E21B19/09 ; E21B17/07
摘要:
A system compensates for heave induced pressure fluctuations on a floating rig when a drill string or tubular is lifted off bottom and suspended on the rig, such as when tubular connections are made during MPD, tripping, or when a kick is circulated out during conventional drilling. In one embodiment, a liquid and a gas interface moves along a flow line between a riser and a gas accumulator as the tubular moves up and down. In another embodiment, a pressure relief valve or adjustable choke allows the movement of fluid from the riser when the tubular moves down, and a pump with a pressure regulator moves fluid to the riser when the tubular moves up. In other embodiments, a piston connected with the rig or the riser telescoping joint moves in a fluid container thereby communicating fluid either into or out of the riser annulus.
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