发明授权
- 专利标题: Method and structure for self-aligned device contacts
- 专利标题(中): 自对准设备触点的方法和结构
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申请号: US12194563申请日: 2008-08-20
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公开(公告)号: US07884396B2公开(公告)日: 2011-02-08
- 发明人: Gregory Costrini , David M. Fried
- 申请人: Gregory Costrini , David M. Fried
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人: International Business Machines Corporation
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 代理机构: Gibb I.P. Law Firm, LLC
- 主分类号: H01L23/532
- IPC分类号: H01L23/532
摘要:
Disclosed are embodiments of a semiconductor structure with a partially self-aligned contact in lower portion of the contact is enlarged to reduce resistance without impacting device yield. Additionally, the structure optionally incorporates a thick middle-of-the-line (MOL) nitride stress film to enhance carrier mobility. Embodiments of the method of forming the structure comprise forming a sacrificial section in the intended location of the contact. This section is patterned so that it is self-aligned to the gate electrodes and only occupies space that is intended for the future contact. Dielectric layer(s) (e.g., an optional stress layer followed by an interlayer dielectric) may be deposited once the sacrificial section is in place. Conventional contact lithography is used to etch a contact hole through the dielectric layer(s) to the sacrificial section. The sacrificial section is then selectively removed to form a cavity and the contact is formed in the cavity and contact hole.
公开/授权文献
- US20080308936A1 METHOD AND STURCTURE FOR SELF-ALIGNED DEVICE CONTACTS 公开/授权日:2008-12-18
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