Low power magnetoresistive random access memory elements
摘要:
Low power magnetoresistive random access memory elements and methods for fabricating the same are provided. In one embodiment, a magnetoresistive random access device has an array of memory elements. Each element comprises a fixed magnetic portion, a tunnel barrier portion, and a free SAF structure. The array has a finite magnetic field programming window Hwin represented by the equation Hwin≈(Hsat−σsat)−(Hsw+σsw), where Hsw is a mean switching field for the array, Hsat is a mean saturation field for the array, and Hsw for each memory element is represented by the equation HSW≅√{square root over (HkHSAT)}, where Hk represents a total anisotropy and HSAT represents an anti-ferromagnetic coupling saturation field for the free SAF structure of each memory element. N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Hk, HSAT, and N for each memory element are selected such that the array requires current to operate that is below a predetermined current value.
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