发明授权
- 专利标题: Apparatus and method for supercritical fluid extraction
- 专利标题(中): 超临界流体萃取装置及方法
-
申请号: US579644申请日: 1995-12-27
-
公开(公告)号: US5653885A公开(公告)日: 1997-08-05
- 发明人: Daniel Gene Jameson , Robert Joseph Macomber , Robert William Allington
- 申请人: Daniel Gene Jameson , Robert Joseph Macomber , Robert William Allington
- 申请人地址: NE Lincoln
- 专利权人: Isco, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Isco, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: NE Lincoln
- 主分类号: B01D11/02
- IPC分类号: B01D11/02 ; B01D11/04 ; F04B9/04 ; F04B15/08 ; F04B49/06 ; F04B53/08 ; F04B53/14 ; F16K15/18 ; G01F1/34 ; G01N1/34 ; G01N1/40 ; G01N30/02 ; G01N30/28 ; G01N30/60 ; G01N35/04 ; G21F5/015 ; B01D11/00 ; B01D15/08
摘要:
To avoid deposits on the restrictor that channels extractant into a collector, a heated capillary tube pressure release restrictor, has a thermally insulated outlet end in a collecting trap substantially colder than the capillary tube. The restrictor is heated between the insulation and the capillary tube by Joulean heating. The solvent in the trap is at a pressure of 5 to 200 psi above atmospheric pressure. The thermal resistance of the insulation is selected to reduce the heat added to the extractant to a minimum and yet cause the temperature of the extractant to be in a range within which it is sufficiently hot so it does not freeze when added to the collection solvent but not so hot as to reduce partitioning of the extract and extractant before the extractant leaves the collection solvent. It has a thermal conductivity no greater than 60 BTU's per hour, per square foot, per inch for a one degree Fahrenheit difference.
公开/授权文献
信息查询