发明授权
- 专利标题: Hardmetal facing for rolling cutter drill bit
- 专利标题(中): 硬质合金刀面铣刀钻头
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申请号: US559959申请日: 1995-11-17
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公开(公告)号: US5653299A公开(公告)日: 1997-08-05
- 发明人: Harold A. Sreshta , Eric F. Drake
- 申请人: Harold A. Sreshta , Eric F. Drake
- 申请人地址: TX Houston
- 专利权人: Camco International Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Camco International Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: TX Houston
- 主分类号: B22F7/06
- IPC分类号: B22F7/06 ; C22C29/06 ; C22C33/02 ; E21B10/50
摘要:
A steel tooth rolling cutter earth boring drill bit comprises a bit body with a threaded upper end for attachment to the end of a drill string, and a lower end comprising three legs extending downwardly from the bit body and with a rolling cutter rotatably mounted on each leg. A layer of wear resistant material is applied to a portion of each rolling cutter and comprises were resistant particles in a substantially steel matrix. The steel matrix is integrally formed with the cutter in a rapid, solid state densification powder metallurgy (RSSDPM) process, and comprises a duplex microstructure comprising from about 10 to about 40 volume percent austenite and from about 60 to 90 volume precent martensite. The duplex microstructure may be achieved by incorporating a minor fraction of pure nickel and/or manganese powder in the powder mix used in the process, thereby providing nickel or manganese enrichment of the austenitic zones of the matrix.
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