发明授权
- 专利标题: Tertiary amine catalysts for polurethanes
- 专利标题(中): 聚氨酯的叔胺催化剂
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申请号: US697859申请日: 1991-05-09
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公开(公告)号: US5091583A公开(公告)日: 1992-02-25
- 发明人: Jeremiah P. Casey , Richard V. C. Carr , George J. Wasilczyk , Robert G. Petrella
- 申请人: Jeremiah P. Casey , Richard V. C. Carr , George J. Wasilczyk , Robert G. Petrella
- 申请人地址: PA Allentown
- 专利权人: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: PA Allentown
- 主分类号: C07C217/08
- IPC分类号: C07C217/08 ; C07D295/088 ; C08G18/18 ; C08G18/20
摘要:
The invention pertains to tertiary amines used as catalysts for the preparation of polyurethane foams prepared via the catalytic reaction of a polyisocyanate with a polyol in the presence of blowing agents, etc. The tertiary amine catalysts are prepared by reacting an olefinic nitrile with aliphatic polyol having at least secondary hydroxyl functionality in a ratio less than stoichiometric for providing cyanoalkylated polyol having residual hydroxyl functionality. The resulting cyanoalkylated polyol then is reacted with a secondary amine under conditions for effective reductive alkylation.The tertiary amine catalysts, because of residual secondary hydroxyl functionality, provide for uniform dispersion within a polyurethane, formulation; they provude for additional or extended pot life in polyurethane formulations at temperature below reaction condition, and they are bound by reaction on cure.
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