Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Inorganic pigments of the empirical formula A.sub.x B.sub.y C.sub.z
- Patent Title (中): 实验公式AXBYCZ的无机颜料
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Application No.: US315406Application Date: 1989-02-23
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Publication No.: US5080718APublication Date: 1992-01-14
- Inventor: Thomas J. Sullivan , Deepak S. Thakur , Brian D. Roberts , Mark E. Gall , Eugene Palka
- Applicant: Thomas J. Sullivan , Deepak S. Thakur , Brian D. Roberts , Mark E. Gall , Eugene Palka
- Applicant Address: NJ Edison
- Assignee: Engelhard Corporation
- Current Assignee: Engelhard Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: NJ Edison
- Main IPC: C01B13/36
- IPC: C01B13/36 ; C01B17/20 ; C01B19/00 ; C09C1/00
Abstract:
A pigment of irregular-shaped particles is described which comprises crystallites of the empirical formula A.sub.x B.sub.y C.sub.z wherein A and B are different; A is cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, cadmium, iron, manganese or any combination thereof; B is aluminum, chromium, molybdenum, iron, vanadium, manganese or any combination thereof; C is oxygen, selenium, tellurium or sulfur; x is 1, 2 or 3; y is 2 or 3; and z is greater than 3; the crystallites have an average size of from about 75 to about 600 Angstroms; and the surface area of the pigment particles is greater than zero up to about 20 m.sup.2 /g. In one embodiment, when the pigment contains a mixture of copper oxide, iron oxide, manganese oxide and no chromium, the pigment contains no more than 10% of manganese, and when the pigment contains copper oxide, chromium oxide, and manganese oxide, the pigment contains up to about 5% of manganese oxide, the mole ratio of chromium to copper is no greater than about 1.3 to 1.
Public/Granted literature
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