The present invention relates to a method for transmitting a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), performed by a user equipment (UE) in an unlicensed band, the method comprising: receiving downlink control information (DCI) including information on a listen before talk (LBT) type and information on a PUSCH start position from a base station; and transmitting the PUSCH on the basis of the information on the LBT type and the information on the PUSCH start position, wherein the LBT type is one of LBT type 1, LBT type 2, and LBT type 3, a random backoff-based LBT is performed in the LBT type 1, an LBT without a random backoff is performed in the LBT type 2, and an uplink is transmitted without LBT in LBT type 3.