A switchboard having a cooling unit is provided. The switchboard having the cooling unit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a housing having an inner space, an air inlet formed at one side thereof, and an air outlet formed at the other side thereof; a heat source disposed at one side of the inner space; a cooling unit for introducing an external air through the air inlet to the inside of the housing and discharging an air of the inner space through the air outlet to the outside of the housing; and a support plate disposed in the inner space and coupled to the cooling unit to allow the cooling unit to enter and exit the inner space.