A wound core (10) in which, in a laminating direction, when the surface roughness of a steel sheet portion in a direction connecting a center in a sheet thickness direction of a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet (1) positioned on the innermost periphery of the wound core among the laminated grain-oriented electrical steel sheets (1) and a center in the sheet thickness direction of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet (1) positioned on the outermost periphery of the wound core (10) is Ral, and the surface roughness of the grain-oriented electrical steel sheet (1) in a direction parallel to a longitudinal direction on an end surface of a planar portion (4) of the laminated grain-oriented electrical steel sheet (1) is Rac, a ratio Ral/Rac between Rat and Rac satisfies the relationship of 1.5≤Ral/Rac≤12.0.