According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, disclosed is an electronic device comprising: a camera which can set a plurality of exposure values; a sensor for detecting an image capturing environment of the electronic device; and at least one processor electrically connected to the camera and the sensor, wherein the at least one processor is configured to: obtain information about the image capturing environment through the sensor; set two or more exposure values among the plurality of exposure values on the basis of the obtained information about the image capturing environment; obtain frames to which the two or more set exposure values are alternately applied; and generate a video file on the basis of the obtained frames.